IPv6 - The Time Is Now: Latif Ladid, President, IPv6 forum
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Transcript of IPv6 - The Time Is Now: Latif Ladid, President, IPv6 forum
Vision & Way Forward
Vision & Way Forward
Vision & Way Forward
Vision & Way Forward
Vision & Way Forward
Vision & Way Forward 6
From to
From
NATwork of NATworks
Network of Networks to
Vision & Way Forward
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40
20
The Internet took a long time to make it!
Vision & Way Forward
RFC801 – NCP / TCP Transition Plan
Total Hosts Dual Hosts NCP Hosts TCP Hosts "Load" Date 200 20 178 2 356 Jan-82 210 40 158 12 1896 Mar-82 220 60 135 25 3375 May-82 225 95 90 40 3600 Jul-82
230 100 85 45 3825 Sep-82 240 125 55 60 3300 Nov-82 245 155 20 70 1400 Dec-82 250 170 0 80 0 31-Dec-82 250 0 0 250 0 1-Jan-83
Network Working Group J. Postel Request for Comments: 801 ISI
November 1981
Vision & Way Forward
Internet was Competing against others
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Vision & Way Forward
Vision & Way Forward
Vision & Way Forward
Vision & Way Forward
Vision & Way Forward
Vision & Way Forward
Vision & Way Forward
Vision & Way Forward
Vision & Way Forward
Vision & Way Forward
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109- Net10 Innovators
NAT engineers
WWW- Client/Server
33 Kbps
Public Internet
104
Pioneers
Email, FTP
9.6 Kbps
Gov. Internet
1038
EveryOne Everything
Wireless, Streaming Media, P2P, GRID
1 Mbps +
Global Internet
DIAL-UP INTERNET ALWAYS-ON
NCP IPv4/NAT IPv6
TOURISTS RESIDENTS
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The IPv4 Address Exhausting Debate J
0% FEB 2011
0/256
Vision & Way Forward
Norway has 9 M IPv4 addresses, with 2 IP address per citizen
Vision & Way Forward
Deal with IPv4 Exhaustion Carrier IPv4 NAT—“NAT444”
IPv4 IPv4
IPv4
Private IP
Private IP Moves into the ISP
Private IP
Private IP
Private IP
Private IP
IPv4
Vision & Way Forward
Max 30 Translations
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Max 20 Translations
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Max 15 Translations
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Max 10 Connections
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All ISPs will have to take off like this!” Anonymous 2010
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The Lobster Syndrom!
Yv4: The Y2K for Internet!
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Vision & Way Forward
Trillions of - RFIDs - Sensors
Billions of Smart Devices - Vehicles - Buildings
5 Billions - Mobile Phones - PDAs - 10% Internet 3-500 M
- PCs
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Some e-Government
Some Competitiveness
Legacy Technologies Not agile for smarter ways
Information Society transportation
Society Commerce Transportation Government
infrastructure Narrowband Dial-up Home Poor Media
IPv4
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Efficient Government
Improved Competitiveness
Use new technologies in smarter ways
Information Society
IPv6
Smart transportation
e-society e-Commerce e-Transportation e-Government
e-infrastructure Broadband
Home Multimedia
IPv6
IPv6
IPv6
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à
à
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“The IPv6 Final Marathon”
Perception: IPv4 is Innovation - IPv6: an Upgrade
Yv4 Yv6 Not needed Needed?
Innovation Upgrade
Powerful Same & More
Political Goodwill
Business Drivers
Technology Value
Infrastructure
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Vision & Way Forward 38
Yv4 Yv6 World Regions Population
( 2008 Est.) Internet Users Dec/31, 2000
Internet Usage,
Latest Data
% Population ( Penetration )
Usage % of World
Usage Growth
2000-2008
Africa 955,206,348 4,514,400 51,065,630 5.3 % 3.5 % 1,031.2 %
Asia 3,776,181,949 114,304,000 578,538,257 15.3 % 39.5 % 406.1 %
Europe 800,401,065 105,096,093 384,633,765 48.1 % 26.3 % 266.0 %
Middle East 197,090,443 3,284,800 41,939,200 21.3 % 2.9 % 1,176.8 %
North America 337,167,248 108,096,800 248,241,969 73.6 % 17.0 % 129.6 %
Latin America/Caribbean 576,091,673 18,068,919 139,009,209 24.1 % 9.5 % 669.3 %
Oceania / Australia 33,981,562 7,620,480 20,204,331 59.5 % 1.4 % 165.1 %
WORLD TOTAL 6,676,120,288 360,985,492 1,463,632,361 21.9 % 100.0 % 305.5 %
IPv4 Achieved the Critical 20% IPv6 Can Drive Growth & Continuity!
WORLD INTERNET USAGE & POPULATION STATISTICS
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IPv6 ripeness grouped by year of becoming an LIR
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Experimental Phase
(1999 - 2002) .
Early Adopters (2002 - 2007)
Deployment (2007 - Now) Since 2007 a growing number
of IPv6 allocation requests.
Vision & Way Forward
IPv6 ripeness grouped by year of becoming an LIR
100
80
60
40
20
Experimental Phase
(1999 - 2002) .
Early Adopters (2002 - 2007)
Deployment (2007 - Now) Since 2007 a growing number
of IPv6 allocation requests.
Vision & Way Forward
IPv6 ripeness grouped by year of becoming an LIR
100
80
60
40
20
Experimental Phase
(1999 - 2002) .
Early Adopters (2002 - 2007)
Deployment (2007 - Now) Since 2007 a growing number
of IPv6 allocation requests.
Vision & Way Forward 42
IPv6 Enabled Root Servers
Today 206 of root servers instances/mirrors – 192 IPv6 capable (source: www.root-servers.org)
14-July-2010: 9 of 13 root servers can be queried over IPv6, Putting IPv6 on equal footing with IPv4 – [A B F H I J K L M ].root-servers.net
Vision & Way Forward 43
IPv6 Visible Prefixes per EU States
1 Germany 224 2 Netherlands 140 3 United Kingdom 137 4 Italy 90 5 France 79 6 EU 78 7 Switzerland 67 8 Sweden 65 9 Poland 61 10 Austria 54 11 Czech Republic 49 12 Finland 36 13 Norway 28 14 Denmark 23 15 Ireland 22 16 Spain 21 17 Slovenia 21 18 Ukraine 20 19 Hungary 15 20 Belgium 14 21 Portugal 11 22 Luxembourg 11 23 Bulgaria 10 24 Slovakia 10
Vision & Way Forward
Overall, 8% of European ISPs have achieved four-star IPv6 ripeness
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Where to act?
Vision & Way Forward
EU Telco v6 Readiness
P&T Luxembourg (pt.lu) FAIL FAIL 0/3 0/3 FAIL FAIL
PT (Portugal Telecom) (telecom.pt)
SUCCESS FAIL 0/0 0/3 N/A FAIL
Romtelecom (romtelecom.ro) FAIL FAIL 0/2 0/2 N/A FAIL
Rostelecom (rt.ru) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 N/A FAIL SFR (sfr.fr) FAIL FAIL 0/1 0/3 N/A FAIL
Slovak Telekom (telecom.sk) PROBLEM FAIL 0/2 0/2 FAIL FAIL
Slovak Telekom (slovaktelekom.sk) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 N/A FAIL
Türk Telekom (turktelekom.com.tr) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 FAIL FAIL
TDK (tdk.dk) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 N/A FAIL Tele2 (tele2.com) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 N/A FAIL Tele2 (tele2.se) FAIL FAIL 0/0 1/3 N/A FAIL Tele2 (swip.net) FAIL FAIL 0/2 2/4 FAIL FAIL Telecom Bulgaria Ltd. (telecombulgaria.com) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/1 N/A FAIL
Telecom Italia (telecomitalia.com) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 N/A FAIL
Telecom Italia (telecomitalia.it) FAIL FAIL 0/1 0/2 N/A FAIL
Telefónica (telefonica.es) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 N/A FAIL
Telefónica (telefonica.com) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 N/A FAIL TeleFinland (tele.fi) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/4 N/A FAIL Telefonica O2 Czech Republic (cz.o2.com) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 N/A FAIL
Telekom Austria (telekom.at) www.v6 FAIL 0/3 0/3 N/A FAIL
Telekom Slovenije (telekom.si) FAIL FAIL 0/2 0/2 N/A FAIL
Telekomunikacja Polska (tp.pl) PROBLEM FAIL 0/0 3/3 FAIL FAIL
Telenor ASA (telenor.no) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 N/A FAIL
TeliaSonera (teliasonera.com) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 N/A FAIL
TeliaSonera (telia.se) FAIL FAIL 0/3 0/3 N/A FAIL TEO LT, AB (teo.lt) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 N/A FAIL
Organisation (domain) Web Mail DNS NTP XMPP
AS Eesti Telekom (telekom.ee) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 N/A FAIL
Belgacom Belgium (belgacom.be) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/4 FAIL FAIL
BT (btplc.com) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/3 N/A FAIL
BT (bt.com) FAIL FAIL 0/4 0/4 N/A FAIL
BTC Group (btc.bg) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/3 N/A FAIL
Cable & Wireless PLC (cw.com) FAIL FAIL (M) 0/0 0/2 N/A FAIL
Cyta (Cyprus Telecom) (cyta.com.cy) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 N/A FAIL
Deutsche Telekom AG (telekom.com) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/3 N/A FAIL
Deutsche Telekom AG (dtag.de) FAIL FAIL 0/1 0/2 N/A FAIL
Eircom (eircom.ie) FAIL FAIL 0/3 0/3 N/A FAIL
Elisa Oyj (elisa.com) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 N/A FAIL
Finnet Ltd (finnet.fi) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/3 N/A FAIL
France Telecom (francetelecom.fr) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 N/A FAIL
France Telecom (francetelecom.com) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 N/A FAIL
France Telecom (orange.com) FAIL FAIL (M) 0/0 0/3 N/A FAIL
GO (go.com.mt) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/1 N/A FAIL
KPN International (eu.net) SUCCESS FAIL 0/0 2/4 N/A FAIL
KPN International (kpn.com) FAIL FAIL 0/1 0/2 N/A FAIL
Lattelecom (lattelecom.lv) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 N/A FAIL
Magyar Telecom (t-mobile) (telekom.hu) FAIL FAIL 0/0 0/2 Stratum 2 FAIL
Metrocom (metrocom.ru) FAIL FAIL 0/1 0/2 FAIL FAIL
Moldtelecom (moldtelecom.md) FAIL FAIL 0/3 0/3 FAIL FAIL
OpenTransit (opentransit.net) www.ipv6 FAIL 0/1 0/2 N/A FAIL
OTE S.A. (ote.gr) FAIL FAIL 0/1 0/3 N/A FAIL
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Vision & Way Forward
Comparison: Phase-1 vs. Phase-2
Vision & Way Forward
Phase1 Trend
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Phase1 by country
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Phase-2 Trend
Vision & Way Forward
Phase-2(Core) by country
Vision & Way Forward
New Certification for IPv6 Services New Certification for IPv6 Services
Vision & Way Forward
New Certification for IPv6 Services New Certification for IPv6 Services
Vision & Way Forward
Vision & Way Forward
Only Time Will Tell…