IPCC Advanced Accounting Model Exam Answer Key 22.03.2015

17
Shree Guru Kripa’s Institute of Management Accounting IPCC 100 Marks GUIDELINE ANSWERS AND VALUATION SCHEME 1. (a) Solution: 6 Marks Computation of Basic Earnings per Share (4 Marks) Year 2012-13 Year 2013-14 (i) EPS for the year 2012-13 as originally reported = Net profit for the year attributable to equity share holder / weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year Rs 2,00,000 10,00,000 shares 2.20 (ii) EPS for the year 2012-13 restated for the right issue 2.12 Rs 2,00,000 10,00,000 shares x 1.04 (iii) EPS for the year 2013-14 (including effect of right issue) Rs30,00,000 (10,00,000 x 1.04 x 4/12) + (12,00,000 x 8/12) 2.62 Working Notes: (2 Marks) 1. Computation of theoretical ex-rights fair value per share = Fair value of all outstanding shares immediately prior to exercise of rights + total amount received from exercise Number of shares outstanding prior to exercise + number of shares issued in the exercise (Rs 32 * 10,00,000) + (Rs 25 * 2,00,000) = Rs 30.83 10,00,000 + 2,00,000 2. Computation of adjustment factor Fair value per share prior to exercise of rights Theoretical ex-rights value per share Rs 32 Rs 30.83 = 1.04 (appro)

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For IPCC November 2015 Exams

Transcript of IPCC Advanced Accounting Model Exam Answer Key 22.03.2015

Page 1: IPCC Advanced Accounting Model Exam Answer Key 22.03.2015

Shree Guru Kripa’s Institute of Management

Accounting – IPCC 100 MarksGUIDELINE ANSWERS AND VALUATION SCHEME

1. (a) Solution: 6 MarksComputation of Basic Earnings per Share (4 Marks)

Year2012-13

Year2013-14

(i) EPS for the year 2012-13 as originally reported= Net profit for the year attributable to equityshare holder / weighted average number ofequity shares outstanding during the year

Rs 2,00,00010,00,000 shares

2.20

(ii) EPS for the year 2012-13 restated for the rightissue 2.12

Rs 2,00,00010,00,000 shares x 1.04

(iii) EPS for the year 2013-14 (including effect of rightissue)

Rs30,00,000(10,00,000 x 1.04 x 4/12) + (12,00,000 x 8/12)

2.62

Working Notes: (2 Marks)

1. Computation of theoretical ex-rights fair value per share =

Fair value of all outstanding shares immediately prior to exercise of rights + total amount received fromexercise

Number of shares outstanding prior to exercise + number of shares issued in the exercise

(Rs 32 * 10,00,000) + (Rs 25 * 2,00,000)= Rs 30.83

10,00,000 + 2,00,0002. Computation of adjustment factor

Fair value per share prior to exercise of rightsTheoretical ex-rights value per share

Rs 32Rs 30.83 = 1.04 (appro)

Page 2: IPCC Advanced Accounting Model Exam Answer Key 22.03.2015

1 (b) Solution 6 Marks(i) Calculation of Annual Lease Payment (3 Marks)

RsCost of the equipmentUnguaranteed Residual ValuePV of unguaranteed residual value for 3 years @ 10%(Rs 1,00,000 x 0.751)Fair value to be recovered from Lease Payment(Rs 7,46,55,100 – Rs 75,100)PV Factor for 3 years @ 10%Annual Lease Payment(Rs 7,45,80,000 / PV Factor for 3 years @ 10% i.e. 2.486)

7,46,55,1001,00,000

75,100

7,45,80,0002.486

3,00,00,000

(ii) Unearned Finance Income (3 Marks)

Total lease payments [Rs 3,00,00,000 x 3] 9,00,00,000Add: Residual value 1,00,000

Gross Investments 9,01,00,000Less: Present value of Investments

(Rs 7,45,80,000 + Rs 75,100) (7,46,55,100)Unearned Finance Income 1,54,44,900

1. (c) Solution 8 MarksAccording to para 6 of AS 16 “Borrowing Costs”, borrowing costs that are directly attributableto the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset should be capitalised as part ofthe cost of that asset. The amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation should bedetermined in accordance with this Standard. Other borrowing costs should be recognised as anexpense in the period in which they are incurred.Also para 10 of AS 16 “Borrowing Costs” states that to the extent that funds are borrowedspecifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset, the amount of borrowing costseligible for capitalisation on that asset should be determined as the actual borrowing costsincurred on that borrowing during the period less any income on the temporary investment ofthose borrowings.Thus, eligible borrowing cost= Rs 11,00,000 – Rs 2,00,000= Rs 9,00,000 ( 4 Marks)

Page 3: IPCC Advanced Accounting Model Exam Answer Key 22.03.2015

Sr.No.

Particulars Nature of assets Interest to beCapitalized (Rs)

Interest to becharged to Profit& Loss Account

(Rs)i

ii

iii

Construction offactory building

Purchase ofMachinery

Working Capital

Total

Qualifying Asset*

Not a QualifyingAsset

Not a QualifyingAsset

9,00,000x40/100= Rs 3,60,000NIL

NIL

Rs 3,60,000

NIL

9,00,000x35/100= Rs 3,15,0009,00,000x25/100= Rs 2,25,000Rs 5,40,000

* A qualifying asset is an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for itsintended use or sale. (4 Marks)

2 (a) Solution 8 MarksDepartmental Trading and Loss Account of M/s Division

for the year ended 31st December, 2014 (4 Marks)

Deptt. A Deptt. B Deptt. A Deptt. BRs Rs Rs Rs

To Opening stockTo PurchasesTo Gross profit

To GeneralExpenses(in ratio of

sales)To Profit ts/f to general

profit and lossaccount

50,0006,50,0004,00,000

11,00,000

50,0003,50,000

40,0009,10,0007,50,000

17,00,000

75,0006,75,000

By SalesBy Closing

stock

By Gross profit

10,00,000

1,00,00011,00,0004,00,000

15,00,000

2,00,00017,00,000

7,50,000

4,00,000 7,50,000 4,00,000 7,50,000

General Profit and Loss Account (2 Marks)Rs Rs

To Stock reserve required (additional:Stock in Deptt. A50% of (Rs 20,000 - Rs 10,000)(W.N.1) Stock in Deptt. B40% of (Rs 30,000 - Rs 15,000)

(W.N.2) To Net Profit

5,000

6,00010,14,00010,25,000

By Profit from:Deptt. ADeptt. B

3,50,0006,75,000

10,25,000

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Shree Guru Kripa’s Institute of Management Accounting – IPCC

Working Notes: (2 Marks)1. Stock of department A will be adjusted according to the rate applicable to department B =[(7,50,000 ÷ 15,00,000) х 100] = 50%2. Stock of department B will be adjusted according to the rate applicable to department A =[(4,00,000 ÷ 10,00,000) х 100] = 40%

2 (b) Solution 8 MarksIn the books of ABC Ltd.

New York Branch Trial Balance in (Rs)as on 31st March, 2015

Conversionrate per US $

(Rs)

Dr.

Rs

Cr.

Rs

Stock on 1.4.14Purchases and salesSundry debtors and creditorsBills of exchangeSundry expensesBank balanceDelhi head office A/c

404142424142

6,00016,400

8,4002,520

22,1408,820

–30,750

6,3005,040

––

22,190

64,280 64,280

3 (a) Solution 8 MarksIn the books of XYZ Marine Insurance Ltd

Amount (Rs)(i) Net Premium earnedPremium from Direct Business receivedAdd: Receivable as on 31.03.2014

92,00,0003,94,000

Less: Receivable as on 01.04.2013 (4,59,000)

Sub Total (A) 91,35,000Premium on reinsurance accepted 7,86,000Add: Receivable as on 31.03.2014 33,000Less: Receivable as on 01.04.2013 (37,000)Sub Total (B) 7,82,000Premium on reinsurance Ceded 6,36,000Add: Payable as on 31.03.2014 20,000

Less: Payable as on 01.04.2013 (28,000)

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Sub Total (C) 6,28,000Premium Earned (A+B-C) 92,89,000(ii) Net Claims IncurredClaims paid on direct business 73,00,000

Add: Outstanding as on 31.03.2014 1,01,000Less: Outstanding as on 01.04.2013 (94,000)Sub Total (A) 73,07,000Reinsurance claims 5,80,000Add: Outstanding as on 31.03.2014 12,000Less: Outstanding as on 01.04.2013 (16,000)Sub Total (B) 5,76,000Claims received from reinsurance 2,10,000Add: Outstanding as on 31.03.2014 39,000Less: Outstanding as on 01.04.2013 (42,000)Sub Total (C) 2,07,000Net Claim Incurred (A+B-C) 76,76,000

3 (b) Solution 8 Marksa) Interest on loan (4 Marks)

2010-11Rs

2011-12Rs

2012-13Rs

Opening Capital cost (A)Gross Opening loan - considered at 70% of(A)=(B)Cumulative Repayment of Loan upto previousyear (C)

135.3994.773

14

137.0295.914

14.96

13896.6

15.83

Net Loan Opening (B)-(C)=(D)Additional capital expenditure (allowed above)(E)Addition of loan due to approved additionalcapital expenditure - considered at 70% of(E)=(F)Repayment of loan during the year (net)(G) NetLoan Closing [(D)+(F)-(G)=(H)]Average Loan[(D)+(H)/2]=IWeighted Average Rate of Interest on Loan (J)Interest on Loan(I) x (J)

80.7731.63

1.141

0.9680.95480.8647.35%5.944

80.9540.98

0.686

0.8780.77

80.8627.48%6.048

80.770.52

0.364

0.6880.45480.6127.50%6.046

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(b) Depreciation (4 Marks)

Name of the Power Station : Wastan Power Generation ProjectDate of commercial operation /Work Completed Date 1/4/95Beginning of Current year 1/4/10Useful life 35 YearsRemaining Useful Life 20 Years

S.N. 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13

123456789

1011

Capital cost at beginning of the yearAdditional capitalisation during the yearClosing capital costAverage capital costLess: Value of LandCapital cost for depreciation (1-2)Depreciable value (90% of 3)Depreciation recovered up to 2008-09Depreciation recovered in 2009-10Depreciation recovered upto previous yearBalance depreciation to be recovered (4-7)Balance useful life of 35 yearsYearly depreciation from 2010-11 (8/9)Depreciation recovered upto the year (7+10)

135.391.63

137.02136.205

0.000136.205122.585

49.053.26

52.3170.27

203.514

55.824

137.020.98138

137.510.000

137.51123.759

55.82467.936

193.576

59.400

1380.52

138.52138.26

0.000138.26

124.434

59.40065.035

183.613

63.013

4 (a) Solution 8 MarksLiquidator’s Final Statement of Receipts and Payments A/c (5 Marks)

Rs Rs Rs

To Cash in handTo Assets realised:

Fixed assetsinventory

(1,10,000 – 1,00,000)

Book debtsTo Cash - proceeds ofcall on 1,800 equityshares @ Rs 15

1,68,000

10,000

2,30,000

40,000

4,08,000

27,0004,75,000

By Liquidator’sremuneration and expensesBy Trade PayablesBy Preference shareholdersBy Equity shareholders @Rs 10 on 2,000 shares

5,000

3,50,0001,00,000

20,000

4,75,000

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Shree Guru Kripa’s Institute of Management Accounting – IPCC

Working Note (3 Marks)

Return per equity share

RsCash available before paying preference shareholders(Rs 4,48,000 – Rs 3,55,000) 93,000

Add: Notional calls 1,800 shares (2,000-200) × Rs 25 45,000

1,38,000

Less: Preference share capital (1,00,000)

Available for equity shareholders 38,000

Return per share = 38,000(3,800 (4,000 - 200) = Rs 10

and Loss per Equity share Rs(100 – 10) = Rs. 90

Calls to be made at Rs.15 per share (Rs.90-75) on 1,800 shares

4 (b) Solution 8 MarksComputation of Tier I and Tier II Capital Fund (2 Marks)

Particulars Amount(Rs incrores)

(i) Capital Funds – Tier IEquity Share CapitalStatutory ReserveCapital Reserve (arising out of sale of assets i.e. Rs 86 cr – Rs18cr)

(ii) Capital Fund – Tier-IICapital Reserve (arising out of revaluation of assets) 18.00Less: Discount to the extent of 55% (9.90)

400.00250.00

68.00718.00

8.10726.10

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Shree Guru Kripa’s Institute of Management Accounting – IPCC

Risk Adjusted Assets (5 Marks)

Particulars Amount(Rs in crores)

% ofweight

Amount(Rs in crores)

Funded Risk AssetsCash Balance with RBIBalance with other BanksOther InvestmentsLoans & Advances :(i) Guranteed by Government(ii) OthersPremises Furniture & FixtureTotal (i)

12.0020.0040.00

14.505,465.00

74.00

020

100

0100100

0.004.00

40.00

0.005,465.00

74.005583.00

Off Balance Sheet ItemsGuarantees and other obligations 700.00 100 700.00Acceptances, endorsements andletter of credit 4,900.00 100 4,900.00Total (ii) 5,600.00Total [ (i) + (ii) ] 11183.00

Risk Weighted Assets Ratio: (1 Mark)

Capital Fund x 100Risk Adjusted Assets

= (726.10 / 11183) x 100

= 6.49%

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Shree Guru Kripa’s Institute of Management Accounting – IPCC

5 (a) Solution 8 MarksJournal Entries (5 Marks)

2013 Rs Rs MarksJan. 1 14% Debentures A/c

Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/cTo Debentures holders A/c

(Being amount payable on redemption ofRs 24,00,000 debentures at a premium of 2%)

Dr.Dr.

Dr.

24,00,00048,000

48,000

24,48,000

48,000

1

Debenture Redemption Reserve A/cTo Premium on Redemption of ½

Debentures A/c(Being premium on redemption adjustedagainst Debenture Redemption Reserve A/c)

Dr.

Dr.Dr.

Dr.

Dr.

18,36,000

6,12,00068,000

6,12,000

18,84,000

14,40,0003,96,000

6,80,000

6,12,000

18,84000

Debenture holders A/c

To Equity Share Capital A/c(1,44,000 × Rs10)To Securities Premium A/c(1,44,000 x Rs 2.75)

(Being issue of 1,44,000 shares of Rs 10 eachat a premium of Rs 2.75 per share to 75%debenture holders who exercised conversionoption)

1

Bank A/cProfit & Loss A/c

To Debenture Redemption ReserveInvestment A/c

(Being investment sold & loss transferred toProfit & Loss A/c)

1

Debenture holders A/c (24,48,000 x 25%)To Bank A/c

(Being cash payment to 25% debenture-holders)

½

Debenture Redemption Reserve A/cTo General Reserve A/c

(Being balance of Debenture RedemptionReserve A/c transferred on 100% redemption ofdebentures)

½

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Investment A/cTo Debenture Redemption ReserveInvestment A/c

(Being balance of Debenture RedemptionReserve Investment transferred to Investment(General) A/c)

Dr. 13,20,00013,20,000

½

Working Notes: (3 Marks)

1 For every Rs.100 debenture, amount payable onredemption including premium is

Rs. 102 1

Less: Face value of 8 shares of Rs.10 each to be issuedfor redemption of each debenture (8 × Rs. 10)

Rs. 80

Premium on issue of 8 shares Rs. 22

Therefore, premium on issue of each share (Rs.22/8) Rs. 2.75

2 Shares to be issued for conversion of 75% Debenturesinto shares @ 8 shares for every Rs.100 Debenture i.e.Rs.24,00,000 x x = 1,44,000 shares

½

3 Cash payment for remaining 25% debenture holderswho exercised the option

of cash i.e., Rs.24,00,000 x x = Rs. 6,12,000½

4 Face value of investment to be sold to realize Rs.6,12,000 will be Rs. 6,80,000

i.e.,( 20,00,000 / 18,00,000) x Rs. 6,12,000

Loss on sale of investment = 6,80,000 – 6,12,000 =68,000

½

5 Debenture Redemption Reserve transferred to GeneralReserve:

20,00,000 – 48,000 – 68,000 = Rs. 18,84,000½

Page 11: IPCC Advanced Accounting Model Exam Answer Key 22.03.2015

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5 (b) Solution 8 MarksJournal Entries

In the books of Gamma Ltd. (Each 1 Mark)

Dr. Cr.Rs in lakhs

1

2

Bank A/cTo Investments A/cTo Profit and Loss A/c

(Being Investments sold and profit being credited toProfit and Loss Account)

Dr.

Dr.

12,600

8,000

12,000600

8000Bank A/c

To Bank Loan A/c(Being Loan taken from Bank to finance Buyback)

3

4

5

5

6

7

10% Redeemable Preference Share Capital A/cPremium payable on Redemption of PreferenceShares A/c

To Preference Shareholders A/c(Being amount payable on redemption of Preferenceshares at a Premium of 10%)

Dr.

Dr.

Dr.

Dr.Dr.

Dr.Dr.

Dr.

Dr.Dr.

10,000

1,000

1,000

8,0008,000

2,2005,800

8,000

11,00016,000

11,000

1,000

16,000

8,000

8000

27,000

Securities Premium A/cTo Premium payable on Redemption of

Preference Shares A/c(Being Securities Premium utilised to providePremium on Redemption of Preference Shares)Equity Share Capital A/cPremium payable on Buyback A/c

To Equity Share buy back A/c(Being the amount due on buy-back)Securities Premium A/c (3,200 – 1,000)General Reserve A/c (balancing figure)

To Premium payable on Buyback A/c(Being premium on buyback provided first out ofSecurities Premium and the balance out of GeneralReserves)Bank A/c

To Bank Loan A/c(Being Loan taken from Bank to finance Buyback)Preference Shareholders A/cEquity Shares buy back A/c

To Bank A/c(Being payment made to Preference Shareholdersand Equity Shareholders)

Page 12: IPCC Advanced Accounting Model Exam Answer Key 22.03.2015

Shree Guru Kripa’s Institute of Management Accounting – IPCC

8General Reserve Account (10,000 + 8,000)

To Capital Redemption Reserve Account(Being amount transferred to Capital RedemptionReserve to the extent of face value of preferenceshares redeemed and equity shares bought back)

Dr. 18,00018,000

6 (a) Solution 12 Marks

Journal Entries in the books of Vaibhav Ltd. (7 * ½ = 3 ½ Marks)

Amount (Rs.) Amount (Rs.)

(i) Equity share capital (Rs. 100) A/c Dr. 2,00,00,000

To Equity Share Capital (Rs. 40) A/c 80,00,000

To Capital Reduction A/c 1,20,00,000

(Being conversion of equity sharecapital of Rs. 100 each into Rs.40 eachas per reconstruction scheme)

(ii) 6% Cumulative Preference Share capital(Rs. 100) A/c

Dr. 1,00,00,000

To 6% Cumulative Preference ShareCapital (Rs. 60) A/c

60,00,000

To Capital Reduction A/c 40,00,000

(Being conversion of 6% cumulativepreference shares capital of Rs. 100each into Rs. 60 each as perreconstruction scheme)

(iii) 5% Debentures (Rs. 100)A/c Dr. 80,00,000

To 6% Debentures (Rs. 70) A/c 56,00,000

To Capital Reduction A/c 24,00,000

(Being 6% debentures of Rs. 70 eachissued to existing 5% debenture-holders.The balance transferred to capitalreduction account as per reconstructionscheme)

(iv) Trade Payable A/c Dr. 40,00,000

To Equity Share Capital (Rs. 40) A/c 24,00,000

To Capital Reduction A/c 16,00,000

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(Being a creditor of Rs. 40,00,000agreed to surrender his claim by 40%and was allotted 60,000 equity shares ofRs. 40 each in full settlement of his duesas per reconstruction scheme)

(v) Provision for Taxation A/c Dr. 2,00,000

Capital Reduction A/c Dr. 1,00,000

To Liability for Taxation A/c 3,00,000

(Being conversion of the provision fortaxation into liability for taxation forsettlement of the amount due)

(vi) Capital Reduction A/c Dr. 199,00,000

To P & L A/c 12,00,000

To Fixed Assets A/c 50,00,000

To Current Assets A/c 110,00,000

To Investments A/c 1,00,000

To Capital Reserve A/c (Bal. fig.) 26,00,000

(Being amount of Capital Reductionutilized in writing off P&L A/c (Dr.)Balance, Fixed Assets, Current Assets,Investments and the Balance transferredto Capital Reserve)

(vii) Liability for Taxation A/c Dr. 3,00,000

To Current Assets (Bank A/c) 3,00,000

(Being the payment of tax liability)

Balance Sheet of Vaibhav Ltd. (After Reconstruction) as on 31.3.2014 (2 ½ Marks)

Particulars Notes RsEquity and Liabilities1 Shareholders' funds

a Share capitalb Reserves and Surplus

2 Non-current liabilitiesLong-term borrowings

3 Current liabilitiesTrade Payables(1,00,00,000 less 40,00,000)Total

12

3

164,00,00026,00,000

56,00,000

60,00,0003,06,00,000

Page 14: IPCC Advanced Accounting Model Exam Answer Key 22.03.2015

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Assets1 Non-current assets

a Fixed assetsTangible assets

b Investments2 Current assets

Total

456

200,00,00019,00,00087,00,000

3,06,00,000

Notes to accounts (6 * ½ Mark = 3 Marks)

Rs1. Share Capital

Equity share capitalIssued, subscribed and paid up2,60,000 equity shares of R s 40 each (60,000shares have been issued for consideration otherthan cash)Preference share capitalIssued, subscribed and paid up1,00,000 6% Cumulative Preference shares ofRs60each

Total

1,04,00,000

60,00,000

1,64,00,0002. Reserves and Surplus

Capital Reserve3. Long-term borrowings

Secured6% Debentures

4. Tangible assetsFixed AssetsAdjustment under scheme of reconstruction

5. InvestmentsAdjustment under scheme of reconstruction

6. Current assetsAdjustment under scheme of reconstruction

Taxation liability paid

2,50,00,000(50,00,000)

26,00,000

56,00,000

2,00,00,000

19,00,000

87,00,000

20,00,000(1,00,000)

2,00,00,000110,00,000

90,00,000(3,00,000)

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Working Note:Capital Reduction Account (3 Marks)

To Liability for taxation A/cTo P & L A/cTo Fixed AssetsTo Current assetsTo InvestmentTo Capital Reserve

(Bal. fig.)

1,00,00012,00,00050,00,000

110,00,0001,00,000

26,00,000

2,00,00,000

By Equity share capitalBy 6% Cumulative

preferences Share capitalBy 5% DebenturesBy Sundry creditors

1,20,00,00040,00,000

24,00,00016,00,000

_________

2,00,00,000

6 (b) Solution 4 Marks

(i) Calculation of Rebate on bills discounted (2 Marks)

S.No. Amount (Rs) Due date2015

Unexpiredportion

Rate ofdiscount

Rebate on billdiscounted Rs

(i)(ii)(iii)(iv)

7,50,0003,00,0004,40,0009,60,000

April 8May 5

June 12July 15

8 days35 days73 days106 days

12%14%14%15%

1,9724,028

12,32041,82060,140

(ii) Amount of discount to be credited to the Profit and Loss Account (2 Marks)

RsTransfer from Rebate on bills discount as on 31st March, 2014Add: Discount received during the year ended 31st March, 2015

Less: Rebate on bills discounted as on 31st March, 2015Discount credited to the Profit and Loss Account

91,6004,05,0004,96,600

60,1404,36,460

7 (a) Solution 8 Marks

The vesting of options is subject to satisfaction of two conditions viz. service condition of continuousemployment for 3 years and market condition that the share price at the end of 2013-14 is not less thanRs 70. Since the share price on 31/03/14 was Rs 68, the actual vesting shall be nil. Despite this, thecompany should recognise value of option over 3- year vesting period from 2011-12 to 2013-14

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Year 2011-12 (1 Mark)Fair value of option per share = Rs 9Number of shares expected to vest under the scheme = 48 × 1,000 = 48,000Fair value = 48,000 × Rs 9 = Rs 4,32,000Expected vesting period = 3 yearsValue of option recognised as expense in 2011-12 = Rs 4,32,000 /3 = Rs 1,44,000

Year 2012-13 (1 Mark)Fair value of option per share = Rs 9Number of shares expected to vest under the scheme = 47 × 1,000 = 47,000Fair value = 47,000 × Rs 9 = Rs 4,23,000Expected vesting period = 3 yearsCumulative value of option to recognise as expense in 2011-12 and 2012-13= (Rs 4,23,000/ 3) × 2 = Rs 2,82,000Value of option recognised as expense in 2011-12 = Rs 1,44,000Value of option recognised as expense in 2012-13= Rs 2,82,000 – Rs 1,44,000 = Rs 1,38,000

Year 2013-14 (1 Mark)Fair value of option per share = Rs 9Number of shares actually vested under the scheme = 45 × 1,000 = 45,000Fair value = 45,000 × Rs 9 = Rs 4,05,000Vesting period = 3 years

(1 Mark)Cumulative value of option to recognise as expense in 2011-12, 2012-13 and 2013-14 = Rs 4,05,000

Value of option recognised as expense in 2011-12 and 2012-13 = Rs 2,82,000

Value of option recognised as expense in 2013-14 = Rs 4,05,000 – Rs 2,82,000 = Rs 1,23,000

Employees’ Compensation A/c (2 Mark)

Year Rs Year Rs

2011-12

2012-13

2013-14

To ESOP Outstanding A/c

To ESOP Outstanding A/c

To ESOP Outstanding A/c

1,44,0001,44,0001,38,0001,38,0001,23,0001,23,000

2011-12

2012-13

2013-14

By Profit & Loss A/c

By Profit & Loss A/c

By Profit & Loss A/c

1,44,0001,44,0001,38,0001,38,0001,23,0001,23,000

Page 17: IPCC Advanced Accounting Model Exam Answer Key 22.03.2015

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ESOP Outstanding A/c (2 Marks)

Year Rs Year Rs

2011-12

2012-13

2013-14

To Balance c/d

To Balance c/d

To GeneralReserve

1,44,0001,44,0002,82,000

2011-12

2012-13

2013-14

By Employees’ Compensation A/c

By Balance b/dBy Employees’ Compensation A/c

By Balance b/d

By Employees’ Compensation A/c

1,44,0001,44,0001,44,0001,38,0002,82,000

2,82,000

1,23,0004,05,000

2,82,000

4,05,000

4,05,000

7 (b) Solution 4 Marks

As per para 44 of AS 26, costs incurred in creating a computer software product should be charged toresearch and development expense when incurred until technological feasibility/asset recognitioncriteria has been established for the product. Technological feasibility/asset recognition criteria havebeen established upon completion of detailed programme design or working model. In this case, Rs45,000 would be recorded as an expense (Rs 25,000 for completion of detailed program design and Rs20,000 for coding and testing to establish technological feasibility/asset recognition criteria). Costincurred from the point of technological feasibility/asset recognition criteria until the time whenproducts costs are incurred are capitalized as software cost (Rs 42,000 + Rs 12,000 + Rs 13,000) Rs67,000.

7 (c) Solution 4 Marks

As per para 46 of AS 29, ‘Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets’, when some or allof the expenditure required to settle a provision is expected to be reimbursed by another party, thereimbursement should be recognised when, and only when, it is virtually certain that reimbursementwill be received if the enterprise settles the obligation. The reimbursement should be treated as aseparate asset.The amount recognised for the reimbursement should not exceed the amount of the provision.Accordingly, potential loss to an enterprise may be reduced or avoided because a contingent liability ismatched by a related counter-claim or claim against a third party. In such cases, the amount of theprovision is determined after taking into account the probable recovery under the claim if nosignificant uncertainty as to its measurability or collectability exists.