INVESTOR PRESENTATION May 2018 - Besi · Assembly Equipment Market Market Size YoY Growth Rate...
Transcript of INVESTOR PRESENTATION May 2018 - Besi · Assembly Equipment Market Market Size YoY Growth Rate...
INVESTOR PRESENTATION
May 2018
Safe Harbor Statement
This presentation contains statements about management's future expectations, plans and prospects of our business that constitute forward-looking
statements, which are found in various places throughout the press release, including, but not limited to, statements relating to expectations of orders,
net sales, product shipments, backlog, expenses, timing of purchases of assembly equipment by customers, gross margins, operating results and
capital expenditures. The use of words such as “anticipate”, “estimate”, “expect”, “can”, “intend”, “believes”, “may”, “plan”, “predict”, “project”, “forecast”,
“will”, “would”, and similar expressions are intended to identify forward looking statements, although not all forward looking statements contain these
identifying words. The financial guidance set forth under the heading “Outlook” contains such forward looking statements. While these forward looking
statements represent our judgments and expectations concerning the development of our business, a number of risks, uncertainties and other important
factors could cause actual developments and results to differ materially from those contained in forward looking statements, including any inability to
maintain continued demand for our products; failure of anticipated orders to materialize or postponement or cancellation of orders, generally without
charges; the volatility in the demand for semiconductors and our products and services; failure to develop new and enhanced products and introduce
them at competitive price levels; failure to adequately decrease costs and expenses as revenues decline; loss of significant customers, including
through consolidation or the emergence of industry alliances; lengthening of the sales cycle; acts of terrorism and violence; disruption or failure of our
information technology systems; inability to forecast demand and inventory levels for our products; the integrity of product pricing and protection of our
intellectual property in foreign jurisdictions; risks, such as changes in trade regulations, currency fluctuations, political instability and war, associated with
substantial foreign customers, suppliers and foreign manufacturing operations, particularly to the extent occurring in the Asia Pacific region; potential
instability in foreign capital markets; the risk of failure to successfully manage our diverse operations; any inability to attract and retain skilled
personnel; those additional risk factors set forth in Besi's annual report for the year ended December 31, 2017; and other key factors that could
adversely affect our businesses and financial performance contained in our filings and reports, including our statutory consolidated statements. We
expressly disclaim any obligation to update or alter our forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
2May 2018
Agenda
I. Company Overview
II. Market
III. Strategy
IV. Financial Review and Summary
V. Appendix
3May 2018
I. COMPANY OVERVIEW
4May 2018
Besi Overview
• Leading assembly equipment supplier with #1 and #2 positions in key markets. 35% addressable market share
• Broad portfolio: die attach, packaging and plating
• Strategic positioning in substrate and wafer level packaging
• Global mfg. operations in 6 countries; 2,137 employees worldwide. HQ in Duiven, the Netherlands
Corporate Profile
• LTM revenue and net income of € 635.7 and € 186.0 million
• Cash and deposits at Q1-18: € 571.0 million
• Net cash and deposits at Q1-18: € 290.1 million
• € 456.3 million of dividends and share repurchases since 2011
Financial Highlights
• Revenue potential from growth of <20 nano advanced packaging, new applications for digital society such a AI, IoT, Big Data, the Cloud and driverless cars
• Earnings potential from further European overhead reduction, optimization of Asian production and common parts/platforms
Investment Considerations
5May 2018
Company History
€ 85.5
€ 635.7
25.9%
57.4%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
55%
60%
65%
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
2003 LTM
Gro
ss M
arg
in (
%)
Reven
ue
(€ m
illio
ns)
Revenue Gross Margin
•2000 2002 2005 2009
Die Attach Acquisitions
• Expanded advanced packaging leadership position and market share organically and via acquisitions
• Gained mindshare with key industry leaders
• Growth in China, key customers and electronics supply chains
Products
• Asian production transfer and supply chain combined with European restructuring enhanced profit potential
• Developed two key Asian production hubs (MY and CN) and Singapore development/support center
• Scalability enhanced. Break even revenue levels reduced
Successful Execution of Strategic Plan Initiatives
• Achieved industry benchmark gross and net margins and consistent quarterly through cycle profitability
• Substantial improvement in cash flow generation
• Implemented attractive capital allocation policy
Financial Metrics
6May 2018
Best in Class Product Portfolio
Multi Module Attach• 2200 evo
• 2200 evo plus
• 2200 evo hS New
Die Sorting• WTT
• TTR
New
New
Die Bonding
• 2100 xP plus / hS
• 2100 sD plus / PPP plus
• 2100 sD advanced
Flip Chip• 8800 CHAMEO advanced
• 8800 TCB advanced
• 8800 FC Quantum advanced
• 2100 FC hS
New
New
Plating• Leadframe
• Solar
•Next generation Die Attach
•Next generation Packaging
•Common modules
AMS-W/LM• Substrate
AMS-i• Leadframe
• MEMS
• Sensors
FML• Wafer
• Panel
New FSL• Singulation
• Sorting
FCL• X
• P
• X/PNew
New
• 2009 SSI
• 2100 DS
• 2100 SC
Die Lid Attach• DLA New
• Film & Foil
• Battery
Die Attach
Packaging
Plating In Development
New
New
New
New
7May 2018
Product Positioning
8
Semiconductor Manufacturing Equipment
(2017: $56.5B)*
Front end: $47.3B
(84%)
Assembly: $4.4B
(8%)
Test: $4.7B
(8%)
* Source: VLSI January 2018
** Includes Singulation Systems
Dicing
Semiconductor Assembly Process
Die Attach Wire Bond Packaging Plating
Leadframe Assembly
Substrate
Wire Bond Assembly
Substrate
Flip Chip Assembly/TCB
Wafer Level Packaging
Flip Chip Assembly/ Fan Out
Die Bond Wire BondMolding/
Trim & Form**Plating
May 2018
Customers OEMs End Products
Customer Ecosystem
• Diversified, blue chip customer base, top 10 = 62% of 2017 revenue
• Leading IDMs and subcontractors. 65/35% split in 2017
• Also supply leading fabless companies: Qualcomm, Broadcom, MediaTek via subcontractors
• Long term relationships, some exceeding 50 years
IDMs
Subcontractors
9May 2018
Current Operational Profile
• Development activities in Europe
• Production in Asia
• Sales/service activities in Asia, US and Europe
Sales Office
Production Site
Sales, Production & R&D Site
Leshan
ChengduShanghai
Korea
Taiwan
Philippines
Malaysia
Singapore
Suzhou
Radfeld, (Austria)Steinhausen,
(Switzerland)
Duiven & Drunen,
(The Netherlands)
Chandler
Shenzhen
10
YTD March 31, 2018
Europe/NA Asia
Revenue (MMs) € 34.4 22.2% € 120.5 77.8%
Headcount 593 27.7% 1,544 72.3%
May 2018
Year Ended December 31,
(€ millions, except share data) 2015 2016 2017
Revenue 349.2 375.4 592.8
% seq. change (8%) 8% 58%
Orders 348.3 373.8 680.9
% seq. change (15%) 7% 82%
Gross margin 49% 51% 57%
EBITDA 73.0 89.8 222.8
Pretax income 57.1 73.6 199.2
Net income 49.0 65.3 173.2
EPS (diluted) 1.27 1.70 4.34
EPS (basic) 1.29 1.74 4.64
Net margin 14% 17% 29%
Net cash 136.5 168.1 247.6
Summary Historical Financials
• Revenue and orders grew by 58% and 82% in 2017:
• Industry upturn accelerated from H2-16 start
• New capacity by IDMs for leading edge <20 nano applications
• Strong growth in all major end use applications:
• New smart phones/features, auto, cloud server, memory and
high performance computing
• Gained market share
• Strong profit and margin development:
• Market position and efficiencies increased gross margin to 57%
• Strategic initiatives kept expense growth in check
• Sector leading net margins of 29%
• Cash generation continues to expand:
• Net cash reached € 247.6 million in 2017
• Increased profits, reduced lead times and improved cash
conversion cycle are key factors
• Supports shareholder friendly capital allocation policy
11May 2018
Capital Allocation Trends
12
€ millions
11.3 12.4
56.945.4
65.3
174.0
2.7
4.0 22.4
22.8
8.2
14.0 12.4
60.967.8
88.1
182.2
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018*
Dividends Share Repurchases
Cumulative Distributions: € 456.3 MM Since 2011*
* Assumes dividend and share repurchases through May 11, 2018.
May 2018
Besi Market Information
13
Market
Profile
Share
Ownership
60%
42% 41%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
2015 2016 2017
Top 10 Shareholders***(% of shares outstanding)
• BESI
• Euronext Midcap AMX
Symbol/ Index
•€ 2.4 billion ($2.8 USD)
•75 million shares net **
Market Cap*
• Pay out 40-100% of net income per annum
Dividend Policy
* As of May 11, 2018 ** Net of 5.1 million treasury shares. *** Besi estimates
46%30%
20%
17%
20%26%
11%
14% 18%
14%17% 21%
13% 19% 15%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2015 2016 2017
By Geography
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Avg V
ol *
Avg P
rice (
€ thousands)
Vo
lum
e (
tho
usa
nd
s)
Avg. Daily Volume & Liquidity
Other
Europe
ex. NL
UK
US
NL
May 2018
II. MARKET
14May 2018
Assembly Equipment Market Trends
15
3.0
3.9
3.23.6
4.4 4.9
-22.0%
26.8%
-17.5%
13.5%
21.4%
12.5%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017E 2018E
(US
$ b
illio
ns)
Assembly Equipment MarketMarket Size YoY Growth Rate
Source: VLSI April 2018, “The Chip Insider”
• Assembly equipment market reached record $4.4 billion in 2017
• +21.4% vs. 2016 as per latest VLSI estimate
• Growth anticipated to continue in 2018 although at lower rate than 2017
254.9
378.8
349.2 375.4
592.8
110.2
154.9
-6.9%
48.6%
-7.8%7.5%
57.9%
40.5%
-50%
0%
50%
100%
150%
0
200
400
600
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Q1-17 Q1-18
(eu
ro m
illio
ns)
Besi RevenueRevenue YoY Growth Rate
May 2018
Die Attach41.0%
Flip Chip9.7%
Die Sorting4.3%
Singulation9.8%
Presses16.8%
Molds9.8%
Lead Trim & Form6.6%
Plating2.0%
Assembly Equipment Market Composition
• Roughly half of assembly market represented by die attach and packaging equipment
• Die attach represents Besi’s largest addressable market
Die Attach
55%
Packaging
43%
Plating
2%
Assembly Equipment Market *
(2016: $3.6 billion)Besi Addressable Market *
(2016: $1.4 billion)
* Source: VLSI October 2017
Wire Bonding21.8%
Die Attach28.3%
Packaging19.5%
Plating0.8%
Other Assembly
(Inspection, Dicing)29.7%
16May 2018
New Era of Chip Growth and Applications
17
2000 2010 2017 2020
PC +
Internet Era
Mobile & Social
Media Era
Digital Society, A.I. &
Big Data Era
5G
Source: Applied Materials Analyst Day 2017 Presentation, pp. 27, Company estimates
Avg.
Semi Eq.$25B $32B $45B
Avg.
Assembly Eq.$3B $4B $5B
May 2018
Will Require Changes in Process/Equipment
Today => TomorrowFront End
Transistor scaling
Lithography
New structures 3D
Back End Assembly
More contacts
Smaller pitches
Thinner/denser
more complex packages
Stacked structures 3D
WLP/FOWLP packages
From simple Wire Bond to BGA/Flip Chip to complex 3D structures with TSVs,
microbumps and thin dies
to WLP/FOWLP packages
without substrate interposer
18May 2018
Advanced Packaging Critical to Next Generation Applications
19
Greater Miniaturization
Greater Complexity
Increased Density
Higher Performance
Lower Power Consumption
Higher Accuracy
Die Bond
Datacon 8800 TC
Datacon 8800 CHAMEO fan-out
Esec DB2009
Esec DB2100
Packaging
Fico AMS-LM
Fico Singulation Line
FML wafer molding
Fico Compact Line – X
Mobile Revolution
• Mobile Internet
• Messaging
• Social Media
• Shared Economy
• Gaming
• Geo-location
• Audio/Video
• Auto electronics
Digital Society
• Smart mfg, cities, mobility and homes
• Driverless cars
• Data Mining
• Cloud Servers
• IoT
• Wearable devices
• Artificial Intelligence
• VR/AR
• High performance computing
• MEMS
May 2018
Advanced Packaging Unit Volume and Market Share Are Increasing
20
• Advanced packaging applications have grown
significantly since 2010
• Currently, 36% of wafers use advanced
packaging interconnects
• Leading growth segment of assembly equipment
market
• Flip chip and WLP are leading AP assembly
processes next five years
Source: VLSI February 2018
13%
19%
26%
31%
32%
34%36%
37%38%
39%40%
42%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
-
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022A
P M
ark
et
Sh
are
%
M w
afe
rs, 3
00
MM
Eq.
Advanced Packaging Silicon Demand Growth & Market Share 2011 - 2022
TSV (3D & 2.5D) Fan-Out Wafer Level Packaging
Wafer Level Packaging Flip Chip
Advanced Packaging Unit Market Share (%)
May 2018
And Is Reflected in Besi End User Application Trends
Source: Company Estimates
21
• Mobile Internet devices, Computing
and Automotive are largest end
markets and most rapidly growing
• New device introductions in 2017
boosted mobile internet share to 35%
• Computer/PCs holding up due to
high end cloud servers, memory and
high performance computing
• Service/spare parts is roughly 11%
35%
25%
17%
10%
2%
11%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
2017 % of Revenue
May 2018
New Smart Phone Designs Increase Besi’s Addressable Market Potential
• Besi systems can assemble 50% of 2012 generation components and 70% of 2017 generation components
22May 2018
Main ComponentsGeneration
2012
Generation
2017 Manufacturer IDM/OSAT Besi system Utilized
Processor X X Apple TSMC ->TSMC 8800FCQ, AMS-LM, FML
DRAM Memory X XHynix/Micron/Sams
ungHynix/Micron/Hanamicron/Samsung 2100sD, FSL
NAND Flash X X Hynix/Toshiba Hynix/Amkor/Toshiba 2100sD+Power Management
Apple PM IC X Apple Jcet/Amkor 2100xP+, 2100hS, AMS-iPMIC X X Qualcomm/Apple 2100xP+, 2100hS, AMS-i
M11 Motion coprocessor X Apple Amkor/ASE 2100sD+, AMS-LMAccelerometer/Gyroscope/Barometric
Gyroscope X X Bosch Amkor/ASE/STM 2100xP, 2100sD, AMS-W/LM, FCL3-ax accelerometer X Bosch Amkor/ASE 2200evo/2100sDbarometric sensor X Bosch Amkor/ASE 2200evo/2100sD
Charging IC X NXP/TI Amkor/ASE/TI 2100xP, 2100sD, AMS-W/LM, FCLWireless charging IC X Broadcom
CommunicationsGeneration
2012
Generation
2017 Manufacturer IDM/OSAT Besi system Utilized
Wifi/NFCWifi/Bluetooth module X X Apple/Murata USI AMS-W/LM, FSLNFC X NXP Amkor 8800FCQ, AMS-W/LMNFC Booster IC AMS Daca N/A
LTELTE Modem X Qualcomm/Intel Amkor/Stats/Spil/ASE 8800FCQ, AMS-W/LMLow Band LTE PAD X Skyworks Skyworks 2200evo, FSLMid Band PAD X Skyworks Skyworks 2200evo, FSLHigh Band PAD X Avago, Qorvo ASE/Amkor 2100xP, 2100sD, AMS-W/LM
Receiver/TransceiverRF Transceiver X X Qualcomm/Intel Amkor/ASE 2100xP, 2100sD, AMS-W/LMRF Receiver X X Qualcomm/Intel Amkor/ASE N/AEnvelop Tracking IC X Qualcomm TSMC ->Amkor/Stats/ASE N/A
Antenna Switch X X RFMD Amkor/ASE,/RFMD 2100xP, 2100sD, AMS-LMPA
PA X X Skyworks ASE/Amkor 2100xP, 2100sD, AMS-W/LMPA Module X Skyworks/Broadcom ASE/Amkor 2200evo, 2100sDGSM PA module Skyworks 2200evo
Video/AudioGeneration
2012
Generation
2017 Manufacturer IDM/OSAT Besi system Utilized
CameraBack side 12M (OSI) X X Apple LG, Sharp, Mitsumi 2200evoFront 7M X X Apple Cowell, Sony 2200evo
Finger print sensor X Apple ASE 2200evoAudio
2+4 microphones X ST ST 2100 xp+/HsAudio Codec X X Apple Amkor 2100xP, 2100sD, AMS-W/LM
Touch screen controlTouch screen control X X Broadcom Signetics 2100sD+Touch Transmitter TI TI FCLOLED PMIC X ST ST 2100xP+/Hs
FATP x FX
TrueDepth camera(Face-ID) X Apple LGIT, FoxConn, Heptagon, STM 2200evo
Flip Chip/Wire Bond Process Shift Is Another Revenue Opportunity
Wire Bonding Flip Chip Bonding
Reduces board area by up to 95%.
Requires far less height
Offers higher speed electrical
performance
Greater I/O connection flexibility
More durable interconnection
method
Lower cost for high volume production,
with costs below $0.01 per connection
Flip Chip Advantages
Source: VLSI January 2018
• Move to <20 nanometer can only be accomplished by use of flip chip die bonding vs. wire bonding process
• Flip chip revenue represents only 22% currently of total market of $1.3 billion as per VLSI
• Flip chip expected to gain share over next 5 years
• Growth could accelerate depending on adoption rates by key IDMs/subcons
CAGR 2017 - 2022
Flip Chip 5.5%
Wire Bond 3.8%
Flip Chip$370 23%
Wire Bonding$1,226 77%
2022
Flip Chip$283 22%
Wire Bonding$1,018 78%
2017
23May 2018
Fan Out WLP and TCB/TSV Are Emerging Process Technologies
Enabling technology for high
end memory and optical
applications
Next step beyond Flip Chip
TCB/TSV (Substrate Based)Fan Out WLP (Wafer Level)
Fan Out Advantages:
• Wafer scale. Eliminates expensive substrate
• No wire bonding
• More cost effective than TSV in many applications by
factor of 2x
Leading market position:
• Installed base of ~65 systems in production
• Estimated 70% market share
• Principal Competition: Shibaura
32 Stacked Die Capability
Besi TCB Advantage
• 32 die stack at <5 micron accuracy (current market:
4-8 die stack)
• High accuracy over large area placement
• Highly stable
• Industry leading throughput
• Compact form factor
Leading market position
• Installed base of 40 systems in production
• Estimated 25% market share of active systems
• Highest penetration of memory and GPU markets
• Principal competition: Toray, ASM PT, Shinkawa
Preferred process for high data
transfer and optical devices in IoT,
mobile and power
24May 2018
Besi Has Gained Share In Its Addressable Markets
• Gained significant market share in 2017 based on VLSI estimates
Source: VLSI Jan 2018 and Besiestimates~
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017E*
Besi Addressable Market 21.7% 26.4% 30.5% 31.3% 29.8% ~35%
Total Die Attach 27.5% 31.9% 37.1% 37.5% 37.2%Die Bonding 29.7% 39.1% 40.3% 38.9% 37.5%
Flip Chip 22.2% 24.1% 33.2% 31.5% 33.8%Die Sorting 23.2% 6.5% 14.9% 47.7% 44.6%
Total Packaging 11.1% 15.9% 17.9% 18.1% 15.4%
Molding 12.0% 19.1% 19.9% 15.6% 14.9%
Lead Trim & Form 15.0% 17.6% 19.7% 27.8% 22.9%Singulation 5.3% 5.1% 9.4% 16.8% 10.6%
Total Plating 75.6% 82.4% 75.4% 78.3% 85.6%
Total Assembly Equipment 8.7% 10.7% 13.0% 12.2% 11.6% ~15%
*Assumes VLSI estimated market growth (January 2018)
25May 2018
And Has a Large Share of Wallet at Key Customers
26
• Customers are largest semi mfrs.
engaged in most advanced packaging
applications
• Significant share of wallet up to 100%
• Customer market shares vary p.a. due
to capacity needs, purchasing and
development cycles
• Primary competition in Besi’s
addressable markets:
• Die Attach: ASM-PT, Fasford,
Shinkawa, Toray
• Packaging: Towa, Hanmi, ASM-PT
N/B No reported bookings for Besi nor its competitors
• Fabless semiconductor companies such as Qualcomm, Broadcom and Mediatek have assembly done by subcontractors.
Share of Wallet
2014 2015 2016 2017 2014 2015 2016 2017
Subcons Subcons
ASE 70% 80% 70% 55% ASE 35% 25% 15% 40%
Amkor 90% 95% 95% 75% Amkor 20% 25% 10% 65%
JCET/Stats 70% 30% 60% 85% JCET/Stats 50% 5% 30% 50%
SPIL 90% 100% 60% 65% SPIL 20% 25% 25% 0%
TFME (NFME/Nantong) 100% 100% 100% 90% TFME 0% 35% 0% 100%
UTAC 100% 100% 100% 100% UTAC N/B 100% 20% 100%
Unisem 100% 100% 100% 75% Unisem N/B 100% N/B N/B
Cowell/Foxconn 100% 100% 100% 100% Cowell/Foxconn N/B N/B N/B N/B
IDM's IDM's
Skyworks 100% 100% N/B 80% Skyworks 40% 90% 25% 5%
ST Micro 80% 95% 85% 90% ST Micro 40% 45% 45% 85%
Infineon 100% 90% 75% 90% Infineon 90% 95% 20% 50%
Micron 45% 80% 100% 50% Micron 100% 100% N/B 15%
NXP 100% 100% 90% 80% NXP 100% 55% 90% 80%
Bosch 100% 95% 100% 100% Bosch 100% 100% N/B N/B
Qorvo 100% 100% 100% N/B Qorvo 100% 100% 90% 0%
Above customers as % of
revenue Besi65% 42% 47% 58%
Above customers as % of
revenue Besi66% 73% 69% 67%
Die Attach Packaging
May 2018
III. STRATEGY
27May 2018
Summary Strategy
• eWLB, TCB, ultra thin die bonding
• Large area, ultra thin, wafer level molding
• Solar and lithium ion battery plating
Maintain best in class tech leadership. Expand capabilities for:
• Leverage technology leadership to grow addressable market share to 40-45% in next 5 years
• Increase mainstream penetration of global supply chains with high quality mid-range products
• Expand presence and share of wallet in China
• Expand software and process support in Asia to better serve installed base
Increase market presence and share in addressable markets
• Continue West-East personnel transfer. Target 80% Asian headcount
• Continue to reduce euro based costs
• Target more local production. Shorten cycle times
• Accelerate common platform/parts development
• Seek € 15 million cost savings over next five years
Achieve a more scalable, flexible and lower cost manufacturing model
• Emphasis on wafer level processing
Acquire companies with complementary technologies and products
28May 2018
Strategic Priorities 2018
29
Agenda 2018
Increase share of
electronics supply chains
Further reduce
European overhead
Common platform
development
Chinese capacity
expansion
Packaging production in
China
Continue investment in
WLP
May 2018
Besi Revenue Opportunities
30
Revenue Growth Drivers
World tooling up
for new tech cycle <20
nanoIncreased
smart phone functionality
Emerging process
deployment WLP and
TCB
Next gen devices, digital
society, AI, Big DataWire
bond/flip chip
conversion
Solar cell plating
transition from silver to copper
Increased % of Chinese market and
Asian supply chains
Higher % of mainstream assembly
applications
May 2018
Asian Production Transfer Has Reduced Break Even Revenue Levels and Improved Cash Flow Generation
Asian Production Has Significantly Expanded
Leading to Lower Fixed European + NA Headcount
And Reduced Break Even Revenue Levels
Improved Cash Generation
741
502
802 1,222
1,543
1,724
0
400
800
1,200
1,600
2,000
2011 2017
Europe/NA Fixed HC Asia Fixed HC
270
209
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2011 2017
€ millionsHeadcountShipments
(32.3%)
(22.6%)
-
289 396
1,301
396
1,590
43%
99%
0
400
800
1,200
1,600
2,000
2010 2017
China Other Asian % Direct
May 2018
49
168
183
107
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
2011 2017
Total Cash Flow from Operations
Cash Conversion Cycle
€ millions
Cash Conversion
Cycle Days
31
Workforce Has Become More Asia Centric, Scalable and Flexible
1,404 1,489 1,489
1,549 1,724 1,754
57%60%
64%
67%
71% 71%
43%40%
36%
33%
29% 29%
25%
35%
45%
55%
65%
75%
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Q1-18
Headcount
Europe/NA Fixed HC Asia Fixed HC Asia % Europe/NA %
Fixed Headcount
Total Headcount
• Asia now represents 71% of total fixed
headcount, up from 57% in 2013
• European and NA fixed headcount continues to
decline:
• -32.5% since 2011
• -7.4% vs. 2015
• Revenue scalability via Asian temp workers
603 591 540 508 502 500
801 898 949 1,041 1,222 1,254
55 143 50
120
316 383
1,4581,632
1,5391,669
2,0402,137
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
14.0%
16.0%
18.0%
20.0%
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Q1-18
Tem
p %
of
Tota
l
Headcount
Europe/NA Fixed HC Asia Fixed HC Temporary HC Temp % of Total
32May 2018
Besi’s Asian Expansion Supports Future Growth
33
Units Shipped Gross Margin
82 91
625502
68209
236
470
423
4521,434
1,724
0
400
800
1,200
1,600
2,000
2013 2017
Fixed Headcount by Country
Other Europe/NA Singapore China Malaysia
+6.9%
+99.2%
+207%
-19.7%
33139
289
633
675
1,301
48.8%
51.0%
57.1%
45%
47%
49%
51%
53%
55%
57%
59%
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2015 2016 2017
Asian Production Trends
Chinese Shipments Malaysian Shipments Total Gross Margin
May 2018
Materials Cost Reduction Is Also a Key Priority
• 80% of material now purchased in Asia
• Asian supply chain expansion:
• Enhances revenue scalability (+/-)
• Limits Besi capex and inventory investment
• Reduces personnel, transport and logistics costs
Supply Chain Actions
• Redesign products for common parts, platforms
• Increase standardization
• Lower unit cost, design and maintenance hours
• Shorten cycle times
Development Actions
53-57% Thru
Cycle Gross
Margin
• Management reviews progress weekly component by component
Material costs are largest single cost = ~40% of revenue
34May 2018
Besi Strategic CSR Objectives
35
CSR Achievements 2017
Improvement in KPI metrics for supply chain activities
Conducted surveys:
Company wide employee engagement
Customer satisfaction
First time participation in:
Carbon Disclosure Project
Transparency Benchmark by Dutch Ministry of Economic
Affairs
CSR Objectives
Safeguard safe and healthy working
conditions Maintain best practices
environmental and ethical behavior
Reduce environmental
impact of products and operations
Promote employee
talent, training and diversity
Conserve natural
resources
Develop sustainable
supply chain. Minimize impact of conflict
materials
Reduce packaging,
waste, transportation
& energy
Responsible tax practices
in all jurisdictions
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
May 2018
IV. FINANCIAL REVIEW AND SUMMARY
36May 2018
Strong Financial Performance in 2017 and Q1-18
37
2016/2017
€ 375.4
€ 592.8
17.4%
29.2%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
2016 2017
Net
marg
in %
Revenue e
uro
mill
ions
Revenue Net Income
Gross Margin
OPEX
Headcount
Effective Tax Rate
11.2% 13.1%
1,669 2,040
€ 116.3
MM
€ 129.2
MM
51.0% 57.1%
+371
+1.9 points
+11.1%
+6.1 points
+11.8 points
€ 173.2
€ 65.3
+57.9%
€ 110.2
€ 154.9
22.0%23.9%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Q1-17 Q1-18
Net
marg
in %
€ m
illio
ns
Revenue Net Margin
Gross Margin
OPEX
Headcount
Effective Tax Rate
15.9% 16.3%
1,883 2,137
€ 30.5
MM
€ 39.1
MM
+254
+0.4 points
+28.2%
55.7% 56.5%
+40.5%
Q1-18/Q1-17
+0.8 points
€ 24.3
+1.9 points
€ 37.1
May 2018
Liquidity Trends
Cash flow generation has significantly improved
over past five years:
• Total cash reached € 571.0 million in Q1-18
• Net cash grew to € 290.1 million
• Reflects € 243.3 million of dividends and share
repurchases 2013-2017
€ 300 million Convertible Note issuance provides
solid base to fund growth opportunities:
• 1.33% blended coupon
• 6.5 year blended average maturity
• Minimal operating restrictions
89.6
135.3
157.8
304.8
527.8
571.0
71.0
118.0 136.5
168.1
247.6
290.1
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Q1-18
eu
ro in
mill
ion
s
Cash and Deposits Net Cash
38May 2018
Currency Exposure Trends
39
Currency Exposure (2015) Forex Financial Impact
• USD revenue mix % increasing as customer base expands in Asia and US
• Cost exposure shifting to Asia:• Asian costs grew to 49% of 2017 total from 30% in 2013• EUR and CHF should continue to decline as % total cost• Production transfer increases importance of MYR, CNY and SGD
Revenue Expenses
2015 2016 20172017 ∆
vs. €**2015* 2016 2017
2017 ∆
vs. €**
Euro 29% 25% 18% 30% 26% 21%
US dollar 70% 74% 82% 5% 5% 9%
Swiss franc - - - 23% 21% 19%
Malaysian ringgit - - - 28% 30% 31%
Chinese renminbi - - - 7% 11% 13%
Singapore dollar - - - 4% 4% 5%
Other 1% 1% - 3% 3% 2%
Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
* Excludes restructuring benefit, net in 2015.
** Currency variance in 2017 based on average forex rates vs. the euro
May 2018
Q2-18 and H1-18 Guidance
40
HY1-17 HY1-18
Gross Margin
56.7%
56%
-
57%
Q1-18 Q2-18
Gross Margin
56.5%55%
-
57%
Revenue
Q1-18 Q2-18
€ 154.9+10%
-
+15%
Operating Expenses
€ 39.15%
-
10%
Q1-18 Q2-18
Revenue
HY1-17 HY1-18
€ 280.2+16%
-
+19%
Operating Expenses
€ 64.7+15%
-
+18%
HY1-17 HY1-18
Q2-18/Q1-18 HY1-18/HY1-17
May 2018
Summary
Leading assembly equipment supplier
with #1 or #2 positions in fastest growing segments
Best in class advanced packaging
portfolio
Gaining market share
Scalability and profitability greatly
enhanced in cyclical industry
Upside potential from next generation
and <20 nanoapplications and
strategic initiatives
Attractive capital allocation program
41May 2018
V. APPENDIX
42May 2018
• Cyclical quarterly revenue/order patterns:
• Influenced by global GDP trends, customer roadmaps, new
device introductions and seasonal factors
• Favorable quarterly revenue trends since 2015:
• Industry turned upward in H2-16
• New device introductions and increased advanced packaging
capacity given ever more demanding specs
• Smart phone, cloud server, automotive and high performance
computing were leading applications
• Increased penetration of Chinese market
• Gross margins have expanded to peer leading levels:
• Consistently in excess of 55% in 2017
• Strength of market position
• Increased Asian production scalability
• Labor and supply chain efficiencies
• Larger production runs, shorter cycle times
Quarterly Revenue/Order/Gross Margin Trends
110
170159
153 155
174
240
130
162
149
206
55.7%
57.3% 58.7%
56.3% 56.5% 56.0%
35.0%
40.0%
45.0%
50.0%
55.0%
60.0%
65.0%
70.0%
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Q1-17 Q2-17 Q3-17 Q4-17 Q1-18 Q2-18*
Gro
ss M
arg
in %
eu
ro in m
illio
ns
Revenue Orders Gross Margin
* Midpoint of guidance: Revenue +10% to +15% vs. Q1-18, Gross Margin between 55-57%
43May 2018
206
166 168 164
215
2.2
0.8
1.0 1.0
1.3
0
50
100
150
200
250
0.5
0.8
1.0
1.3
1.5
1.8
2.0
2.3
2.5
Mar 17 Jun 17 Sep 17 Dec 17 Mar 18
Besi Backlog Besi Book to Bill
Book to Bill Ratio Backlog (€ millions)
2017-2018 Quarterly Backlog and Book to Bill Trends
44May 2018
Step Function Growth in Revenue and Gross Margin Since 2006
45
164
302
424
34.1%
39.5%
51.1%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Revenue Gross Margin
€ millions
4 year
averages
May 2018
Base Line Operating Expense Trends
46
25.6 29.7
27.1 31.2 31.7
4.9
4.4
3.3
3.0
7.4 30.5
34.1
30.4
34.2
39.1
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Q1-17 Q2-17 Q3-17 Q4-17 Q1-18
Base Opex Other Opex
Baseline Opex 25.6 29.7 27.1 31.2 31.7
As % of Revenue 23.2% 17.5% 17.0% 20.4% 20.5%
Other Operating Expenses
Capitalization of R&D (1.9) (1.8) (1.2) (1.8) (2.6)
Amortization of R&D 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.1
Capitalization & Amortization , net 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.3 (0.5)
Variable Pay (a) 4.4 4.0 3.2 3.9 9.5
Restructuring cost/(benefit) - - - - -
Forex (b) and other 0.4 0.2 (0.7) (1.2) (1.6)
Subtotal 4.9 4.4 3.3 3.0 7.4
Total Opex 30.5 34.1 30.4 34.2 39.1
As % of Revenue 27.7% 20.1% 19.1% 22.3% 25.2%
(a) Includes both short term and long term incentive comp
(b) Year over year variance per quarter
May 2018
Net Income Trends
• Through cycle net margins ranged between approximately 10%-
33%
• Net margin reached 29.2% in 2017
• Exceeded 30% for past four quarters ex variable comp
• Key drivers:
• Steady gross margin improvement despite revenue volatility as
benefits of Asian production transfer and supply chain move
realized
• Successful implementation of strategic operating initiatives have
increased efficiency
• Baseline quarterly opex of € 27 - € 32 MM provides significant
operating leverage
• Effective tax rate varies based on profit mix and NOL carry
forwards per region
• Approximately 12-15% for 2018
• Q1-18 was above trend line due to impact of variable compensation
47
€ 24.3
€ 52.4
€ 52.9
€ 43.6
€ 37.1
€ 4.8
€ 4.7 € 3.7
€ 4.3
€ 10.0
€ 29.1
€ 57.1 € 56.6
€ 47.9 € 47.1
22.0%
30.8%
33.2%
28.4%
23.9%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Q1-17 Q2-17 Q3-17 Q4-17 Q1-18
euro
in m
illio
ns
Net Income Variable Compensation (a) Net Margin
May 2018
(a) Includes variable compensation from both cost of goods sold and operating expenses.
Cash Generation Trends
48
18.1
73.3
86.5
98.7
168.2
208
149
169
127
107
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Cash Conversion Cycle Days
€ millions
Total Cash Flow from Operations Cash Conversion Cycle*
* Cash Conversion Cycle = Avg. Days Inventory Outstanding + Avg. Days Sales Outstanding – Avg. Days Payable Outstanding.
May 2018