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Invest in Kazakhstan National Export & Investment Agency “KAZNEX INVEST” Ministry of Investment...
Transcript of Invest in Kazakhstan National Export & Investment Agency “KAZNEX INVEST” Ministry of Investment...
Invest in Kazakhstan
National Export & Investment Agency “KAZNEX INVEST” Ministry of Investment and Development
Basic Facts
● Area: 2,724,000 km2 (1,051,742 sq.miles), 9th
largest
● Population: 17,476,141
● Official language: Kazakh, Russian
● Currency: Tenge (KZT)
● Capital: Astana
● Administrative division: 14 regions + 2 cities of republican significance
● Member of organizations: UN, IMF, WB, OSCE, OIC
National Flag National Emblem
DOING BUSINESS 2015 Kazakhstan ranked 77th
Tajikistan
India
Iran
Brazil
Indonesia
Kyrgyz Republic
Ukraine
China
Kazakhstan
Russia
Germany
USA
South Korea
Singapore
166
142
130
120
114
102
96
90
77
62
14
7
5
1
Economy
Source: World Bank, Doing Business 2015
Rank Country1 New Zealand2 Hong Kong3 Singapore4 United Kingdom… …25 Kazakhstan35 Japan
100 Russia132 China
Protecting minority investors
GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS INDEX RANKINGS
Economy
Source: World Economic Forum, Global Competitiveness Report 2014-2015
Rank Country Score1 Switzerland 5.702 Singapore 5.653 USA 5.544 Finland 5.505 Germany 5.496 Japan 5.47… … …50 Kazakhstan 4.4253 Russia 4.3771 India 4.2176 Ukraine 4.14
108 Kyrgyz Republic 3.73
Kazakhstan in the world ranking for reserves
Economy
NATURAL RESOURCES
Kazakhstan in the world ranking for production
12
8
12
2
1411
1
710
5
1311
18
1013
1
11 12
3
9
18
12 11 10
Source: U.S. Geological Survey, Mineral Commodity Summaries 2014; BP Statistical Review of World Energy, June 2014; U.S. Energy Information Administration, Independent Statistics and Analysis; The Global Source, The Silver Institute; Thomson Reuters GFMS, Gold Survey 2013 Update 1.
Economy
TAXATION: COMPARISON WITH CHINA AND RUSSIA
Kazakhstan Russia China
Corporate income tax (CIT) 20% 20% 25%
Value-added tax (VAT) 12% 18% 17%
Land tax from 0.03 to 0.16 USD per 1 sq.m
(10.8 sq.ft);0.3%, 1.5% -
Property tax1.5% 2.2%
1.2% assessed value;
12% rental property.
Source: Ministry of Finance of the RK; Federal Tax Service of Russia; State Administration of Taxation of the People’s Republic of China
TAXES
0.3 0.7 1.1 2.1 1.8 2.25.7
3.5 2.5 3.7
7.9
12.1
19.421.3 21.4 22.2
26.528.9
24.0 23.9
Manufacturing Total
Source: National Bank of the RK
FDI in the manufacturing sector
17.6 $ bln.74%
FDI in the manufacturing sector
6.1 $ bln.26 %
Since 2005, gross inflows of FDI in the manufacturing sector amounted to $ 23.7 billion, of which: From 2010 to 2014 gross inflow of FDI in the manufacturing industry was 17.6 billion USD, which corresponds to 74% of total FDI inflows in the manufacturing industry since 2005.
Economy
FDI ATTRACTION
Germany (74)
Norway (32)Czech Republic
(40)South Africa (41)Japan (70)
China (1)
USA (3)
Singapore (5)
Canada (7)
India (9)
Chile (11)
Mexico (13)
Switzerland (15)
Finland (17)
France (19)
Thailand (21)
Italy (23)
UAE (25)
Korea (27)
Malta (29)
128.5103.3
92.472.2
67.562.5
53.951.9
34.430.3
22.922.922.822.621.921.0
18.616.115.213.912.612.111.510.810.110.09.99.69.39.2
8,75,95,7
2,1 Developed economiesDeveloping economies1,8
Source: UNCTAD, World Investment Report 2015
FDI inflows: top 30 host economies, 2014, $ bln.
According to the UNCTAD, Kazakhstan has joined 30 countries with the highest volume of foreign direct
investments. It was ranked the 28th in 2014.
Economy
FDI ATTRACTION
Source: UNCTAD, World Investment Report 2015
Top 5 host economies, FDI inflowsTransition economies, 2014, $ bln.
(change)
Top 5 host economies, FDI inflowsLandlocked developing countries, 2014, $ bln.
(change)
In 2014 Kazakhstan has entered top 5 host economies for FDI inflow among transition economies and became the largest FDI recipient in the landlocked developing countries group.
Economy
FDI ATTRACTION
Serbia
Turkmenistan
Azerbaijan
Kazakhstan
Russia
2 (-2,7%)
3.2 (+2,8%)
4.4 (+68,3%)
9.6 (-6,4%)
21 (-69,7%)
Ethiopia
Zambia
Turkmenistan
Azerbaijan
Kazakhstan
1.2 (+26%)
2.5 (+37%)
3.2 (+2,8%)
4.4 (+68,3%)
9.6 (-6,4%)
Kazakhstan (23)
Saudi Arabia (10)
Brazil (9)
Nigeria (8)
Egypt (7)
Malaysia (6)
Vietnam (5)
Indonesia (4)
Mexico (3)
China (2)
India (1)
0.7
9.6
13.4
6.8
5.7
13.8
7.5
8.4
14.5
37.7
12.3
2.5
4.6
4.7
5.2
5.7
7.0
7.5
13.7
14.0
27.8
30.6
1 H 2015 1 H 2014
Czech Republic
Indonesia
South Africa
Bangladesh
Myanmar
Thailand
India
Bosnia-Herzegovina
Slovakia
Kazakhstan
29.63%
61.97%
77.32%
110.86%
114.79%
135.17%
149.01%
228.80%
231.63%
258.84%
Source: fDi Markets, includes estimates
Top 10 economies for FDI, developing countries, $ bln.
Top 10 economies for FDI growth, developing countries,
1 H 2015 to 1 H 2014
Based on FDI Markets data, FDI inflow to developing countries dropped by 25% in the first half of 2015 comparing to the same period of 2014. Inflows to Kazakhstan reached $2.5 bln. positioning the country on the 23d place in the same group of countries and increased by 2.6 times for which it gives Kazakhstan the 1st place.
Economy
FDI ATTRACTION
Metallurgy1
1. Ferrous metallurgy
2. Non-ferrousmetallurgy
3. Agricultural chemistry
4. Production ofchemicals for industry
5. Oil refining6. Petrochemical
industry
13. Production ofconstruction
materials
7. Manufacture of motor vehicles8. Electrical equipment9. Agricultural machinery engineering10. Railway machinery engineering 11. Mining equipment12. Oil producing equipment; oil and gas refining equipment
14. Food production
Chemical Industry
2 Petrochemical Industry
3
Machinery4Production ofconstruction materials
5 Food Industry6
Priority sectors
INCENTIVES
IN-KIND GRANTSIn-kind grants of not more than 30% of the total investment in fixed assets.
Free land
EXEMPTION FROM CUSTOMS DUTIES1) When transporting manufacturing equipment and components for it the exemption from customs taxation is granted for the term of investment contract but not later than 5 years after the investment contract registration. 2) When importing spare parts for the manufacturing equipment, raw stock and (or) materials for term up to 5 years the exemption from customs taxation is granted to the legal companies depending on the volume of investment in the fixed assets.
Investment
FREE ENTRY
FREE WORK PERMITS
Visa-free entranceVisa-free entrance for citizens of USA, Great Britain, Germany, France, Italy, Malaysia, Netherlands, UAE, South Korea, Japan for the period from 15 July 2014 till 15 July 2015 if the stay does not exceed 15 days (general application).
Foreign labor
Without permit
for the duration of construction + 1 year after commissioning of the investment project for those with investment contracts
NEW INCENTIVES (since 2014)
Investment
+ 10 new countries
*Criteria for priority investment projects: - matching the List of Priority Activities (approved by the Government) - newly created legal entity with investments of more than 2 million MCI (MCI – monthly calculated index, approved by the Law on the national budget)
CASHBACK ON INVESTMENTS
Reimbursement up to
of the actual expenses for installation and construction works and equipment acquisition without value added tax and excises on the basis of supporting documents, but not exceeding the cost of expenses provided by preproject documentation having the conclusion of state expertise.
Corporate income tax (10 years)
TAX EXEMPTIONS:
Land tax (10 years)
Property tax (8 years)
Incentives for priority investment projects*
NEW INCENTIVES (since 2014)
Investment
30 %0 %
STABLE LEGISLATIONSTRONG PROTECTION OF INVESTOR’S RIGHTS
Stability of tax legislation for all taxes except VAT and excise (subject to investment contract)
Ombudsman’s OfficeFor ensuring protection of the rights and legitimate interests of the investors, the investment ombudsman: 1) considers addresses of investors on issues arising during the implementation of investment activity and gives recommendations for their solution, including interacting with government bodies; 2) assists to investors in solution of arising issues in extrajudicial and pre-judicial procedures.
Investment
Incentives for priority investment projects*
NEW INCENTIVES (since 2014)
*Criteria for priority investment projects: - matching the List of Priority Activities (approved by the Government) - newly created legal entity with investments of more than 2 million MCI (MCI – monthly calculated index, approved by the Law on the national budget)
SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
«Pavlodar» SEZ Petrochemical
industry
«NIPT» SEZPetrochemical
industry
SEZ «Saryarka» Metallurgy
«Seaport Aktau» SEZ Mixed
«Burabai» SEZTourism
«Ontystik» SEZ Textile industry
«Astana - new city» SEZ
Mixed
«Chemical Park Taraz» SEZChemical industry
«Khorgos – Eastern Gate» SEZ
Logistics
Investment
«Park of Innovative Technologies» SEZ
IT - Innovations
• Increase of marginal rate of depreciation for tax on the production of software to 40%• For «Park of Innovative Technologies» SEZ – social tax is 0% for 5 years, under
certain conditions and depreciation rate for software increased to 40 %
• Provision of free land in SEZ for a period of up to 10 years from registration time as SEZ resident
• Simplified procedure for the recruitment of foreign labor
NON-FISCAL INCENTIVES
FISCAL INCENTIVES
INVESTMENT INCENTIVES IN SEZs
Investment
Corporate income tax
Land tax
Property tax
until 2020-2025 with possibility for extension0 %
Exemption from VAT (for products consumed in SEZ)
LOCATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE● The Kazakhstan’s geographical position makes it a natural crossroads for major
transit corridors from East to West, from North to South. ● The transcontinental automobile road corridor “Western Europe – Western China”
passes through the territory of Kazakhstan. The corridor will allow to deliver freights from China to Europe in 10 days.
● There is a territory with population of more than 3.3 bln. people within a radius of 2 thsd. km (1,243 miles) from Kazakhstan.
● The flight time from most European destinations is five hours.
Infrastructure
RUSSIAN FEDERATION143.5 mln.
UZBEKISTAN
30.2 mln.
TURKMENISTAN5.2 mln.
KAZAKHSTAN17 mln.
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA1.4 bln.
MONGOLIA2.8 mln.
INDIA1.3 bln.
BELARUS
9.5 mln.
IRAN77.4 mln.
PAKISTAN182.1 mln.
TURKEY74.9 mln. Lianyungang
St. Petersburg
Aktobe
ShymkentKYRGYZSTAN
5.7 mln.
Western Europe – Western China corridor on the territory of Kazakhstan (2,787 km=1,732 miles)
Western Europe – Western China corridor (8,445 km=5,247 miles)
SUCCESS STORIES
Investment
Ministry of Investment and Development of the RK
www.mir.gov.kz
Electronic Governmentwww.egov.kz
National Export and Investment Agency «KAZNEX INVEST»
www.kaznexinvest.kz
National Investment Internet Resource
www.invest.gov.kz
Useful Links
Thank you for your attention
National Export & Investment Agency “KAZNEX INVEST” Ministry of Investment and Development