Floral History Classical (Greek and Roman) and Byzantine Periods.
Introduction to Greek and Roman History
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Transcript of Introduction to Greek and Roman History
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Introduction to Greek and Roman HistoryLecture 17
Caesar and the first triumvirate
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59 B.C.: Caesar’s consulship and the triumvirate
- Agrarian law to benefit Pompey’s veterans, Crassus and Pompey in the agrarian commission.- Caesar is granted a five-year command in Cisalpine Gaul, Illyria and Translapine Gaul.-Tax-farmers are granted a waiver of a portion of their leasing payment.
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The Aquileia legions
(Caesar, De bello gallico I.10)
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Caesar in Gaul, 58-51 B.C.
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The empire before Caesar’s conquests
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The empire after Caesar’s conquests
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Denarius of Julius Caesar, 48-47 B.C.
R/ Head of a goddess wearing an oak leaf wreath on obverse (Clementia? Pietas?)
V/: Gallic military trophy holding an oval shield, Gallic trumpet (carnyx); there is an axe topped with an animal head on the right.Berlin, Pergamon Museum.
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56 B.C.:Luca
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The triumvirate according to Cato Jr.A conspiracy for the division of the supreme power and the abolition of the constitutionPlutarch, Life of Cato the Younger, 41.2
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Pompey in Syria
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53: Battle of Carrhae
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52: Pompey’s consulship
-Lex pompeia de iure magistratuum: candidates for magistracies had to be present in Rome.
-Pompey’s command is extend for further five years
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December 50 B.C.
-The Senate vote that both proconsuls, Caesar and Pompey should give up their provinces.-The consul Caius Marcellus grants Pompey power for the military defence of the state.
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January 49
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Corfinium, February 49
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Civil War, 49-44 B.C.
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9th August 48, Battle of Pharsalus