Introduction to BSI and standards · •Health & Safety (OHSAS 18000) •IT Services Management...
Transcript of Introduction to BSI and standards · •Health & Safety (OHSAS 18000) •IT Services Management...
Copyright © 2012 BSI. All rights reserved.
Introduction to BSI and standards
Rosie Harper, Programme Manager, BSI
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An introduction to BSI
• Experienced: The world’s first National Standards Body established in 1901 and a
founding member of ISO
• Trusted: established by Royal Charter, reinvesting profits back into our business to improve our clients’ experience
• Independent: acting in the national interest balancing industry, government, and societal needs and expectations
• Leading Global Standards Creation Body: British, European, ISO, Public, Private
• Specialist Focus on Standards Creation, Training and Certification
• The UK National Standards Body: The source of British Standards, members of CEN and ISO
• Global Network: 70,000 clients in 150 countries worldwide including governments, global brands and SME’s
• Thought Leaders: Shaped the world’s most adopted standards, incl. ISO 9001
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Product Specification Standards
Over 100 years expertise shaping global standards to facilitate trade and improve business
• Beginning in 1901, initial Standards focused on product specifications to harmonize and facilitate commerce and reduce duplication
• Railroad gauges
• Steel specifications
• Construction standards
• Agricultural commodities
• Consumer and electrical products
• Personal safety equipment
• Medical devices
• Product Specification Standards remain relevant today driving interoperabilityand innovation in areas such as smart cities and regenerative medicine (e.g. stem cells)
• The next generation of standards focused on business processes to ensure consistent quality output
• BSI shaped the original standards for:
• Quality Management (ISO 9001)
• Information Security (ISO/IEC 27001)
• Environment Management (ISO 14001)
• Health & Safety (OHSAS 18000)
• IT Services Management (ISO/IEC 20000-1)
• Business Continuity (ISO 22301)
• Sustainable Events (ISO 20121)
• BSI’s new generation of Standards are centred around people behaviour andvalues to help organizations reach their full potential and protect their corporate reputation
• Key standards include:
• Anti-Bribery
• Corporate Social Responsibility
• Collaborative Business Relationships
Founded 1901 1950 2000
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Product Specification Standards Process Standards Organisation Potential Standards
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What is a BSI Standard?…
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Terminology
Code of Practice
Guidance
Method
Management
System
Specification
Voluntarily developed ✓
Developed by experts ✓
Consensus-based ✓
Documented good practice ✓
Tested against ✓
Voluntarily applied ✓
A set of documented principles that are agreed, developed and applied voluntarily by technical experts and relevant stakeholders
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Current thinking
Set of terms and definitions
Sound good practice
Highly prescriptive
Absolute requirements
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Types of standards
• British Standards (BSs)
• Public Available Specifications (PAS)
• Published Documents (PDs) Specification
MethodsCode of practice
VocabularyGuides
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Product specification Prescriptive and detailed absolute requirements used for high degree of safety assurance (e.g Construction products under the CPR)
Code of practice Recommend good practiceoffer indicative benchmarks with some flexibility(commonly used in civil engineering/construction)
Methods Prescriptive documentsSpecify repeatable activities such as measuring andtesting
Vocabulary terms and definitions to help harmonise the use of subject language
Guides less prescriptive advisory documents reflecting current thinking
Formal British Standard(BS)
Range of BSI documents
Publicly Available Specification (PAS)
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Why does industry use Standards?
- to enhance their reputation (84%)- to help optimise compliance with regulations (89%)- to allow greater control of environmental problems (73%)- to encourage innovation through diffusion of knowledge (50%)
Construction specific…- they help reduce on site accidents
- they improve customer satisfaction by streamlining processes- they improve the quality of products and services through benchmarking
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Fire and related committees
• FSH/17 – Fire and rescue service equipment
• PH/4 – Respiratory protective equipment
• PH/14 Fire fighter’s personal protective equipment (PPE)
• FSH/18 – Fixed fire fighting systems (sprinklers, water mist gaseous, foam, powder)
• FSH/25 – Smoke and heat control systems and components
• FSH/14 – Fire safety precautions in buildings (BS 999x series)
• FSH/12 – Fire detection and alarm systems
• FSH/24 – Fire safety Engineering (BS 7974 series)
• FSH/16 – Hazards to life from fire (toxicity matters)
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Copyright © 2014 - 2017 BSI. All rights reserved
My idea is…
Anyone can suggest an idea for a new standard (a proposal for work)
All ideas for new standards are assessed
If approved then a project is created
The committee drafts the standard
The draft is then issued for enquiry
The committee considers the comments
The updated draft is issued for final approval
Once the document passes final approval it is published
National standards are reviewed every 5 years. The committee decide whether the standard needs to be withdrawn, confirmed or reconfirmed, amended or revised.
Public involvement
Public involvement
Public involvement
Public involvement
The Standards Making Process
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ONGOING OR NEW WORK
• REVISION OF BS 750 –UNDERGROUND FIRE HYDRANTS
• NEW WORK ON BS XXXX
• BS 8617 – CLEANING, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF FIREFIGHTER’S UNIFORMS (ENSEMBLE)
• BS 9992 – FIRE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS IN RAILWAY BUILDINGS AND WALKWAYS
• BS XXXX – PERSONAL PROTECTION SYSTEMS (FOR VULNERABLE PERSONS)
• REVISION OF BS 9251 – FIXED FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEMS –SPRINKLERS FOR BUILDINGS OVER 18M
• REVISION OF BS 7346 SERIES –SMOKE AND HEAT CONTROL SYSTEMS AND COMPONENTS
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British Standards development – a robust process
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Building a case
Project launch
Consensus building
Publication
PHASE 0 PHASE 1 PHASE 2 PHASE 3
• Establish market need
• Gain stakeholder support
• NSB criteria match
• Domain research• BSI approval
• Allocate BSI PM• Identify technical
author• Establish steering
panel• Hold kick off
meeting
• Draft development• Panel review &
approval• Public consultation• Comment resolution• Approval for
publication
• Design & edit• Print • Launch• Marketing & distribution
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STANDARDS
• Voluntary, market-led
• Full stakeholder engagement
• Written by experts
• Open public consultation
• Maintained and reviewed
REGULATIONS
• Minimum legal requirements
• Written by lawyers for Government
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The importance of separating standards and regulations
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An outline of stakeholder consensus
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Regulatory authority
Professional Institutions
Trade associations
AcademiaClients/
consumers
Technical Experts
Test houses
“a lack of sustained
opposition”
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Product specification Prescriptive and detailed absolute requirements used for high degree of safety assurance (e.g Construction products under the CPR)
Code of practice Recommend good practiceoffer indicative benchmarks with some flexibility(commonly used in civil engineering/construction)
Methods Prescriptive documentsSpecify repeatable activities such as measuring andtesting
Vocabulary terms and definitions to help harmonise the use of subject language
Guides less prescriptive advisory documents reflecting current thinking
Formal British Standard(BS)
Range of BSI documents
Publicly Available Specification (PAS)
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BS Standards and Publicly Available Specifications
ASPECT British Standard PAS
Product Description British Standard developed by a national committeePublicly Available Specification commissioned by a
sponsor
Development Process / Style
Formal process; written as a standard and edited to BS 0, black and white
Flexible, partially tailored process; written as a standard and edited to PAS 0, full colour
ConsensusHigh; extensive consensus building process with
public consultationHigh; extensive consensus building process with
public consultation
Committee StructureCommittee participation through nomination by
stakeholder organisations, unlimited sizeSteering group selected by BSI; typically limited to
15 stakeholders; can be international
Consultation Includes a 2 month public consultation stageIncludes a 4 week public consultation and targeted
review
Influence / Copyright Low influence over content; BSI owns copyright Medium influence over content; BSI owns copyright
Route to ISO Direct established route to EN and ISO Enabled to be submitted straight to EN and ISO
Branding No co-branding Co-branding with BSI
Relationship with certification
Can be used for certification if written as a specification
Can be used for certification if written as a specification
Development Time 18-24 months 9-12 months14/10/2019
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Benefits of standards in new market development
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Robust process
Benchmarking good practice
Speed up commercial exploitation
Managing risk (safety)
Further innovation enhanced
Consensus
Market credibility
Stakeholder buy in
Collaborative
Educational
Document integrity
Verifiable content
Compliance
Testing and certification
Point to existing
standards
Marketing
Thought leadership
Co-branding
BSI brand
Channels via CEN/ISO
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A standardized process for making British Standards
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idea
Feedback and new proposals Stakeholder group
Committee drafting
Public consultation
Review commentsConsensusPublish and support
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What is a PAS (Publicly Available Specification)
• Fast, flexible, consensus driven standard suitable for certification purposes
• Client sponsored solution, developed for market needs
• Endorsed by BSI and co-branded with clients
• Developed in 9 to 12 months
• Potential for submission into formal national standards (i.e. BS or ISO) as a seed document
See www.bsigroup.com/pas
Private Standard PASBritish
Standards (BS)
European Standards
(EN)
Int’l Standards
(ISO)