INTRODUCTION
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Transcript of INTRODUCTION
GLOBAL SEARCH SYSTEMS ARE GLOBAL SEARCH SYSTEMS ARE AS THE TOOL FOR THE MARINE AS THE TOOL FOR THE MARINE INFORMATION MANAGEMENTINFORMATION MANAGEMENT
ByBy
LIUDMILA KULAGINALIUDMILA KULAGINA
RUSSIAN FEDERAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF RUSSIAN FEDERAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF THE FISHERY AND OCEANOGRAPHY THE FISHERY AND OCEANOGRAPHY
(VNIRO)/RUSSIA(VNIRO)/RUSSIA
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
Information search is necessary for realization of scientific research. Information search is necessary for realization of scientific research. Search does not become isolated only one frameworks of library Search does not become isolated only one frameworks of library fund as it is in traditional understanding. Presently information fund as it is in traditional understanding. Presently information search is conducted in a network of the Internet.search is conducted in a network of the Internet.
INTERNETINTERNET 1961 – Leonard Klainrok has published the work which was 1961 – Leonard Klainrok has published the work which was
dedicated the batch switching.dedicated the batch switching. 1965 – Thomas Meril and Lawrence Roberts: technology of batch 1965 – Thomas Meril and Lawrence Roberts: technology of batch
switching allows to create the distributed networks.switching allows to create the distributed networks. 1968 – Lawrence Roberts and DARPA based network DARPNET.1968 – Lawrence Roberts and DARPA based network DARPNET. 1969 (2-nd January) – Birthday of a Network. Later network1969 (2-nd January) – Birthday of a Network. Later network DARPNET was renamed as INTERNET.DARPNET was renamed as INTERNET. 2000 - 407.1 millions users of the Internet.2000 - 407.1 millions users of the Internet.
PART 1PART 1
• Search servers divide into 2 groups:• 1 – search machines or indexing robots;• 2 – portals, catalogues or directories.
• Search machines:
• 1. World famous search systems: GOOGLE.com, AltaVista.com, • GIGABLAST.com, ASK.com,MSN.com, Clusty.com, • SearchAOL.com, EntireWEB.com,AMFIBI.com.• 2. Russian powerful search servers: Rambler.ru, Yandex.ru,• NIGMA.ru, Google.ru, Gogo.ru,Metabot.ru, Webalta.ru,• TURTLE.ru.
Portals, catalogues:Portals, catalogues:
1. 1. International cataloguesInternational catalogues::
Yahoo.com, DMOZ.org, Galaxy.einet.net, Yahoo.com, DMOZ.org, Galaxy.einet.net, Aeiwi.com, goseekit.com,Aeiwi.com, goseekit.com, Jumpcity.com. Jumpcity.com.
2. 2. Russian search cataloguesRussian search catalogues::
APORT.ru, Au.ru, Data.ru, Weblist.ru,APORT.ru, Au.ru, Data.ru, Weblist.ru, Dir.ru, www.ru, Search.sites.ru, www.ulitka.ru, Dir.ru, www.ru, Search.sites.ru, www.ulitka.ru, www.pointer.ru, search.centre.ru. www.pointer.ru, search.centre.ru.
UNIVERSAL SCIENTIFIC SEARCH SYSTEMSUNIVERSAL SCIENTIFIC SEARCH SYSTEMS
Scirus Scirus – – clauses from magazines of the large foreign publishing clauses from magazines of the large foreign publishing houses. There are about 17 million clauses. In resources of the houses. There are about 17 million clauses. In resources of the Internet are more than 250 million index pages.Internet are more than 250 million index pages.
Google ScholarGoogle Scholar – – clauses of large publishing houses, archives clauses of large publishing houses, archives of pre-print, publications from sites of universities and organizations.of pre-print, publications from sites of universities and organizations.
Science Research PortalScience Research Portal – – clauses from magazines of clauses from magazines of publishing houses as Elsevier, Highwire, IEEE, Nature, Taylor&Francis.publishing houses as Elsevier, Highwire, IEEE, Nature, Taylor&Francis.
Portal Infortrieve-articlePortal Infortrieve-article – – more than 35 000 physics, more than 35 000 physics, technique, medicine, biology magazines.technique, medicine, biology magazines.
Portal High Wire Press + MedlinePortal High Wire Press + Medline - - clauses from clauses from 968 madazines, it makes nearly 1.39 million clauses. 968 madazines, it makes nearly 1.39 million clauses.
PART 2PART 2THE SPECIALIZED PROGRAM-TOOL MEANS THE SPECIALIZED PROGRAM-TOOL MEANS
International program-tool meansInternational program-tool means:: Fedora, EPrints, Greenstone, DSpace.Fedora, EPrints, Greenstone, DSpace. Characteristics:Characteristics: - EPrints- EPrints – electronic repository are created in – electronic repository are created in
languages: Bulgarian, Russian, Ukrainian, Hungarian, languages: Bulgarian, Russian, Ukrainian, Hungarian, Italian, French, German, Spanish, Japanese.Italian, French, German, Spanish, Japanese.
- - GreenstoneGreenstone – interfaces have been made in – interfaces have been made in languages: Arabian, Chinese, Czech, Dutch, French, languages: Arabian, Chinese, Czech, Dutch, French, German, Hebrew, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, German, Hebrew, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Kazakh, Maori, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Thai, Kazakh, Maori, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Thai, Turkish.Turkish.
- - DSpaceDSpace – has users in 800 organizations from all – has users in 800 organizations from all countries of world.countries of world.
Characteristics of the international program-tool means Table 1.
OSOScharacteristicscharacteristics
EPrintsEPrints GreenstoneGreenstone FedoraFedora DSpaceDSpace
DevelopersDevelopers University of University of SouthamptonSouthampton
New Zeland New Zeland Digital Library Digital Library ProjectProject
Cornell Cornell University’s University’s Digital LibraryDigital Library
MIT&HP MIT&HP Labs Labs Cambridge, Cambridge, MassachusetsMassachusets
Year of Year of creationcreation
20002000 20002000 19971997 20022002
Steady release, Steady release, the status of the status of developmentdevelopment
3.1.3/2009 3.1.3/2009 ActiveActive
Greens.3.0/2010 Greens.3.0/2010 ActiveActive
3.4.2/2011 3.4.2/2011 ActiveActive
1.7.0/2010 1.7.0/2010 ActiveActive
Operational Operational systemsystem
ApacheApache ApacheApache Fedora Core, Fedora Core, KDEKDE
ApacheApache
TypeType Institutional Institutional Repository Repository SoftwareSoftware
Institutional Institutional Repository Repository SoftwareSoftware
Repository-Repository-FedoraFedora
Institutional Institutional Repository Repository softwaresoftware
Platform, Platform, languagelanguage
Unix, Linux Unix, Linux PerlPerl
Windows, Unix Windows, Unix Perl, JavaPerl, Java
Linux JavaLinux Java Windows, Windows, Unix; JavaUnix; Java
The licenseThe license GPL, Free-of-GPL, Free-of-chargecharge
GPL, GNU, GPL, GNU, Free-of-chargeFree-of-charge
GNU, Free-of-GNU, Free-of-chargecharge
BSD Licence, BSD Licence, Free-of-Free-of-chargecharge
PART 3PART 3THE SPECIALIZED PROGRAM THE SPECIALIZED PROGRAM
COMPLEXESCOMPLEXES
Russian program complexesRussian program complexes:: IRBIS, LibOnline 1.0, ISHI-M.IRBIS, LibOnline 1.0, ISHI-M. Characteristics:Characteristics: - - IRBISIRBIS – supports only formats PDF, – supports only formats PDF,
DOC, HTML, TXT.DOC, HTML, TXT. - - LibOnline 1.0LibOnline 1.0 – supports only 2 – supports only 2
formats PDF, DJVU.formats PDF, DJVU. - - ISHI-MISHI-M – supports formats HTML, PDF, – supports formats HTML, PDF,
MS Word, JPEG, TXT, TIF.MS Word, JPEG, TXT, TIF.
Characteristics of the Russian program-tool means
Table 2.
OSOS CharacteristicsCharacteristics
LibOnline 1.0LibOnline 1.0 IRBISIRBIS ISHI-MISHI-M
DevelopersDevelopers Belarus State Belarus State UniversityUniversity
The State Public The State Public Scientific and Scientific and Technical Technical Library/GPNTBLibrary/GPNTB
Moscow State Moscow State Institute of Institute of Electronic Electronic Technique/MSIETTechnique/MSIET
Year of creationYear of creation 20032003 19951995 January 2003January 2003
The status of The status of developmentdevelopment
ActiveActive ActiveActive ActiveActive
Operational systemOperational system Microsoft IIS 5.0Microsoft IIS 5.0Apache Web-site, Apache Web-site, Microsoft IISMicrosoft IIS
ApacheApache
TypeType Institutional Institutional Repository SoftwareRepository Software
Institutional Institutional Repository SoftwareRepository Software
Institutional Institutional Repository SoftwareRepository Software
PlatformPlatform WindowsWindows Windows, Unix, Mac Windows, Unix, Mac OSOS
Unix, Linux, Unix, Linux, WindowsWindows
The licenseThe license PaidPaid PaidPaid PaidPaid
PART 4PART 4THE DEVELOPMENT OF ODINECET THE DEVELOPMENT OF ODINECET
PROJECTPROJECT Since 2007 the project of creation Since 2007 the project of creation
international repository “Ceemar” was international repository “Ceemar” was began start. The libraries from 5 began start. The libraries from 5 countries: Bulgaria, Latvia, Poland, countries: Bulgaria, Latvia, Poland, Russia , Ukraine – had participation in it.Russia , Ukraine – had participation in it.
In 2008 the repositories of 3 In 2008 the repositories of 3 organizations were created: Ceemar organizations were created: Ceemar repository, IBSS-repository, “Manakin”-repository, IBSS-repository, “Manakin”-repository. repository.
THE DATABASE OF THE DATABASE OF REPOSITORY RESOURCESREPOSITORY RESOURCES
Ceemar repositoryCeemar repository - 835 records - 835 records Status - internationalStatus - international Year of creation - 2007Year of creation - 2007 IBSS repositoryIBSS repository - 1649 records - 1649 records Status - institutionalStatus - institutional Year of creation - 2007Year of creation - 2007 ““Manakin” repositoryManakin” repository - 1738 records - 1738 records Status - national(branch)Status - national(branch) Year of creation - 2008 Year of creation - 2008
Characteristics of filling in repositories
Table 3.
Repository Repository ResourcesResources
Ceemar Ceemar (ODINECET)(ODINECET)
IBSSIBSS (Ukraine)(Ukraine)
Manakin Manakin (Russia)(Russia)
BooksBooks 7171 3737 5151
Collections of Collections of proceedings (clause)proceedings (clause)
440440 7676 518518
Author's abstractsAuthor's abstracts 7575 11 10851085
Scientific magazinesScientific magazines 161161 14531453 3838
Materials of Materials of conferencesconferences
00 8282 00
Reports of institutesReports of institutes 7070 00 71 (access is 71 (access is temporarily temporarily closed)closed)