Intra-Regional Movement of Labour in ASEAN and EU

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Decent Work for All ASIAN DECENT WORK DECADE 2006-2015 Intra-Regional Movement of Labour in ASEAN and EU Manolo Abella ILO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific

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Intra-Regional Movement of Labour in ASEAN and EU. Manolo Abella ILO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific. Decent Work for All ASIAN DECENT WORK DECADE 2006-2015. How comparable are EU and ASEAN?. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Intra-Regional Movement of Labour in ASEAN and EU

Decent Work for All ASIAN DECENT WORK DECADE 2006-2015

Intra-Regional Movement of Labour in ASEAN and EU

Manolo Abella

ILO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific

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How comparable are EU and ASEAN?

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Comparison can be made on basis of

• Historical evolution of migration

• Determinants and driving forces

• Institutions and Policy Framework

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Important differences:

• Unlike the EU, “free movement of labour” is not a founding principle of ASEAN

• EU is faced with strong migration pressures from third countries, not ASEAN

• EU – welfare states vs ASEAN capitalism

• Differentials in levels of economic development much narrower in EU than in ASEAN

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Movements within community

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Movements within community and from third countries

Third countries

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Movements within community and from third countries

Third countries

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Immigrant Population in EU 15 by origin in 2004

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Foreign LF in Selected EU Countries

0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000

Austria

Belgium*

France

Germany

Spain*

United Kingdom

Netherlands**

2005

1988

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Migrants from ASEAN Member Countries by Destination

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Migrant population from one to another ASEAN Member State, 2006 (in 000)

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EU Declining Labour Force

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Population decline

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

Germany Italy UK Spain

20002050

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ASEAN Demographic Situationpercent of population over 65 and TFR

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ASEAN Medical Workforce per 100,000 population

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EU: Education of nationals vs non-EU nationals

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EU Unemployment rates of nationals and non-nationals

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Thank you

ILO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific

Tel: 662 288 2243, Fax: 662 288 3062

E-mail: [email protected]

www.ilo.org/asia

ASIAN DECENT WORK DECADE 2006-2015

Decent Work for All