Internet2Ana PrestonProgram ManagerInternational Relations

Septiembre 6, 2001Dia Internet2 CICESE

Ensenada, Baja CaliforniaMEXICO

People on the Internet

Source:Nua Internet Surveys

-

50.0

100.0

150.0

200.0

250.0

300.0

350.0

3-D

Area

1

Millions of People

Yesterday’s Internet

Thousands of usersRemote login, file transferInterconnect mainframe computersApplications capitalize on underlying technology

Today’s Internet

Millions of usersWeb, email, low-quality audio & videoInterconnect personal computers and serversApplications adapt to underlying technology

Today’s Internet Doesn’t

Provide reliable end-to-end performanceEncourage cooperation on new capabilitiesAllow testing of new technologiesSupport development of revolutionary applications

Tomorrow’s Internet

Billions of users and devicesConvergence of today’s applications with multimedia (telephony, video-conference, HDTV)Interconnect personal computers, servers, and embedded computersNew technologies enable unanticipated applications (and create new challenges)

Why Internet2?

The Internet was not designed for:• Millions of users• Congestion• Multimedia• Real time interaction

But, only the Internet can:• Accommodate explosive growth• Enable convergence of information work, mass media, and human collaboration

Why University Leadership?

The Internet came from the academic community

• Stanford -- the Internet protocols• NSFNet -- the scaled-up Internet• CERN -- The WWW protocols• University of Illinois -- The Web browser

Universities’ research and education mission require an advanced Internet and have demonstrated they can develop it

Research andDevelopment

Commercialization

Partnerships

Privatization

Internet Development Spiral

Today’s Internet

Internet2

Source: Ivan Moura Campos

Internet2 Goals

Enable new generation of applications

Re-create leading edge R&E network capability

Transfer technology and experience to the global production Internet

Internet2 Partnerships

Internet2 universities are recreating the partnerships that fostered the Internet in its infancy

• Industry• Government• International

Internet2 Members

185 universities (yellow dots)75 corporations40 non-profits and gov’t labs32 international partners

Internet2 Corporate Partners

3ComAdvanced Network & ServicesAlcatelAmeritechAT&TCisco SystemsIBMITC^DeltacomLucent Technologies

MarconiWorldComMicrosoftNewbridge NetworksNetcom SystemsNortel NetworksQwest CommunicationsSBC CommunicationsWCI Cable

Internet2 International Goals

Ensure global interoperability • of the next generation of Internet

technologies and applications

Enable global collaboration • in research and education

providing/promoting the development of an advanced networking environment internationally

International MoU Partners – early summer 2001

AAIREP (Australia)APAN (Asia-Pacific)APAN-KR (Korea)ARNES (Slovenia)BELNET (Belgium)CANARIE (Canada)CARNET (Croatia)CESnet (Czech Republic)CERNET, CSTNET, NSFCNET (China)CUDI (Mexico)DANTE (Europe)DFN-Verein (Germany)GIP RENATER (France)GRNET (Greece)HEAnet (Ireland)HUNGARNET (Hungary)INFN-GARR (Italy)

Israel-IUCC (Israel)JAIRC (Japan)JUCC (Hong Kong)NORDUnet (Nordic countries)POL-34 (Poland)RCCN (Portugal)RedIRIS (Spain)RESTENA (Luxembourg)RETINA (Argentina)REUNA (Chile)RNP2 (Brazil)SingAREN (Singapore)Stichting SURF (Netherlands)SWITCH (Switzerland)TAnet2 (Taiwan)TERENA (Europe)JISC/UKERNA (UK)

Internet2Backbone Networks

GigaPoPOne

Internet2 Network Architecture

GigaPoPTwo

GigaPoPFour

GigaPoPThree

Network Architecture

Internet2 InterconnectCloud

GigaPoPOne

Regional Network

University C

CommercialInternetConnections

University B

University A

Internet2 Backbone Networks

Donna Cox,Robert Patterson, NCSA

Internet2 December 2003

10 Gigabits per second backboneOptical transport capability (Lambda) using DWDM Flexible provisioning to support point to point optical connectionNative IPv6 deployment concurrent with IPv4

Internet2 International connectivity

Internet2 backbone networks have no non-US infrastructurePrimarily, our partners’ networks pay to get to the USNSF provides some funding for 3 international network projects

• TransPAC, EuroLink, MIRnet

26 October 2000

Abilene International Peering

APAN/TransPAC, Ca*net3, CERN, CERnet, IUCC, NORDUnet, RENATER, REUNA, SURFnet, SingAREN, SINET, TAnet2 , (ANSP, KOREN/KREONET2, RNP2)

OC12 NYCMTEN-155*,

JANET, NORDUnet,

SURFnet CA*net3(HEAnet, BELNET)

STTLCA*net3, (AARnet)

SNVAGEMNET, (SINET)

LOSASingAREN, SINET

AmPATH(REUNA, RNP2, RETINA)

OC3-12UT El Paso(CUDI)

CALREN2CUDI

* ARNES, BELNET, CARNET, CESnet, DFN, GRNET, HEAnet, RESTENA, SWITCH, HUNGARNET, GARR-B, POL-34, RCCN, RedIRIS

1 May 2001

AMPATH

• Argentina• Brazil• Chile• Colombia• Costa Rica • Mexico• Panama• Peru• Puerto Rico • US Virgin

Islands• Venezuela

Advanced Applications

•Health Science •Veterinary Medical•Arts and Humanties•Digital Video•Voice over IP•Distributed Storage Infrastructure

Distributed Computing/Peer-to-peer working group ??apps.internet2.edu

Real-Time Tele-Operation of Remote Equipment

Computerized excavation backhoe Remotely operated, used in hazardous situations. Quality of Service is Guaranteed

North Carolina State University

http://CARL.ce.ncsu.edu/

Remote Instruments

Mauna Kea ObservatoriesAURA

University of Hawaii

GEMINIChile

Distributed Computation

Large Hadron Collidor

CERN

CERN Photos

Virtual Rooms Videoconferencing System Worldwide video-

conferencing service and collaborative environment Web-based system Averages 100 multipoint worldwide sessions each month

Caltech and CERN

http://www.vrvs.org/

Distributed Medical Informatics Education

Covers a broad range of fields including electronic medical records and information retrieval Distance learning provides students with access to faculty, expertise, and other students

Oregon Health & Science University and the University of Pittsburgh

http://www.ohsu.edu/bicc-informatics/

http://www.cbmi.upmc.edu/

Human Embryo Development

3-D visualizations of human embryo development Doctors can manipulate data remotely Animations of embryo system development for students

George Mason University, Oregon Health & Science University, National Library of Medicine

http://www.nac.gmu.edu/visembryo.htm

http://www.ohsu.edu/chrc/

Virtual Pelvic Floor

Provides 3-D visualization of complex anatomical structures Participants use ImmersaDesk™ systems to interact with 3-D anatomical model

University of Illinois at Chicago

http://www.sbhis.uic.edu/vrml/Research/PelvicFloor/PelvicFloor.htm

Virtual Aneurysm

A simulation and virtual reality visualization of brain blood flow Researchers examine critical flow pattern and evaluate simulated surgical interventions

University of California atLos Angeles

http://www.cs.ucla.edu/~dalee/radsci/

Anatomy and Surgery Workbench and Local NGI Testbed Network

Allows students to learn anatomy and practice surgery techniques using 3-D workstations Network testbed evaluates the effectiveness of workbench applications

Stanford University School of Medicine

http://haiti.stanford.edu/~ngi/final/

Realistic, Life-Sized, 3D Tele-Immersion

Brings together geographically distant participants and shared virtual objects Tele-immersive recreation of office environment

Advanced Network & Services, Brown University, University of North Carolina, University of Pennsylvania

http://www.cs.unc.edu/Research/stc/office/

Remote Mentoring and Auditioning

First orchestra to become an Internet2 member

Distance coaching to train musicians

Real-time, high-quality audio and video

New World Symphony

http://www.nws.org/

Teaching Music with Advanced Network Videoconferencing Real-time

interaction with the world’s foremost master teachers of music Accurate representation of sound Supplement to traditional music teaching

University of Oklahoma

http://music.ou.edu/internet2/

The Orfeo Project

MPEG-2 videoconferencing allowed interaction between dancers, choreographer, and production personnel Commissioners could observe and discuss the performance remotely

Peter Sparling Dance Company and the University Musical Society

http://www.ums.org/

http://comnet.org/dancegallery/

Want More Info?

Ana Preston apreston@internet2.eduHeather Boylesheather@internet2.edu

www.internet2.edu/international

arena.internet2.edu

ARENA• Atlas of research and education network maps

• Contact information

• Topology, logical, multicast, etc. maps

• NSF-funded

Advanced Applications Database

A project from the National Laboratory for Applied Network Research

http://dast.nlanr.net/Clearinghouse/Query.htm

Upcoming events

•Fall 2001 Internet2 Member Meeting1-4 October    Austin, TX •Collaborative Computing in Higher Education: Peer-to-peer and Beyond4-5 October    Austin, TX • Internet2 IPv6 Workshop24-26 October    Pittsburgh, PA • Campus Focused Workshop on Advanced Networks22-24 October    Pittsburgh, PA

For most recent calendar of activities:http://www.internet2.edu/calendar/main.php

Retos

- infrastructure (last mile and to the desktop)- END to END-end-users/researchers: how to engage - tools and learning- return on investment- will it change my world? - new paradigms (Napster anyone?)

www.internet2.edu