International Conference and Exhibition on Biosensors ...€¦ · J. Wilson, S. Radhakrishnan and...

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Biosensors & Bioelectronics-2012 May 14-16, 2012 Volume 2 Issue 4 - 138 J Biosens Bioelectron ISSN:2155-6210 JBSBE an open access journal International Conference and Exhibition on Biosensors & Bioelectronics May 14-16, 2012 Embassy Suites Las Vegas, USA Fabrication and characterization of polypyrrole naotube/gold nanoparticles with bienzyme composite film electrodes for glucose sensing J. Wilson, S. Radhakrishnan and V. Dharuman Department of Bioelectronics and Biosensors, Alagappa University, India C o-immoblization of glucose oxidase (GOx) and hydrogen peroxidase (HRP) were made on the polypyrrole nanotubes (PPy)- gold nanoparticles (Au NPs)-thionine () by electrochemical method. e PPy nanotube size and the immobilization methods were optimized for the efficient glucose detection. Compared to other reports, we have used gold nanoparticles onto the PPy nanoutbes in addition to bienzymes to enhance the electrocatalytic glucose detection. Both the Au nano particle and the cascade connections between the GOD and HRP in presence of thionine mediator provide a 3D network of high catalytic activity. e presence of a thin film of Nafion over the PPy-Au composite enhances the dynamic range to mM concentration and increases michalis-menton kinetic concstant (K M ) due to restricted diffusion of glucose through polymer pores. e hybrid nanocomposite provides a new class of electroactive polymer for designing new devices with high sensitivity and good stability for glucose sensing. e sensor behavior was characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), atomic force microscope (AFM), Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), impedance spectroscopy (IS) and cyclic voltammetry (CV) techniques. e developed sensor is useful for application in medical and food technology. [email protected] J. Wilson et al., J Biosens Bioelectron, 2:4 http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2155-6210.S1.14

Transcript of International Conference and Exhibition on Biosensors ...€¦ · J. Wilson, S. Radhakrishnan and...

Page 1: International Conference and Exhibition on Biosensors ...€¦ · J. Wilson, S. Radhakrishnan and V. Dharuman Department of Bioelectronics and Biosensors, Alagappa University, India

Biosensors & Bioelectronics-2012May 14-16, 2012 Volume 2 Issue 4 - 138

J Biosens BioelectronISSN:2155-6210 JBSBE an open access journal

International Conference and Exhibition on

Biosensors & BioelectronicsMay 14-16, 2012 Embassy Suites Las Vegas, USA

Fabrication and characterization of polypyrrole naotube/gold nanoparticles with bienzyme composite film electrodes for glucose sensingJ. Wilson, S. Radhakrishnan and V. DharumanDepartment of Bioelectronics and Biosensors, Alagappa University, India

Co-immoblization of glucose oxidase (GOx) and hydrogen peroxidase (HRP) were made on the polypyrrole nanotubes (PPy)-gold nanoparticles (Au NPs)-thionine (Th) by electrochemical method. The PPy nanotube size and the immobilization

methods were optimized for the efficient glucose detection. Compared to other reports, we have used gold nanoparticles onto the PPy nanoutbes in addition to bienzymes to enhance the electrocatalytic glucose detection. Both the Au nano particle and the cascade connections between the GOD and HRP in presence of thionine mediator provide a 3D network of high catalytic activity. The presence of a thin film of Nafion over the PPy-Au composite enhances the dynamic range to mM concentration and increases michalis-menton kinetic concstant (KM) due to restricted diffusion of glucose through polymer pores. The hybrid nanocomposite provides a new class of electroactive polymer for designing new devices with high sensitivity and good stability for glucose sensing. The sensor behavior was characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), atomic force microscope (AFM), Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), impedance spectroscopy (IS) and cyclic voltammetry (CV) techniques. The developed sensor is useful for application in medical and food technology.

[email protected]

J. Wilson et al., J Biosens Bioelectron, 2:4http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2155-6210.S1.14