Intellectual Property.ppt

7/28/2019 Intellectual Property.ppt

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WIPO

IPOPakistan

Vision

Objective

What is IP?

Types of IP

Patent

Inventions in Pakistan

Copy Right

Outlines


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WIPO ( World Intellectual Property Organization ) wasestablished by the WIPO Convention in 1967

The WIPO is a specialized agency of the United Nations.

It promote the protection of IP throughout the world.

Its headquarters are in Geneva, Switzerland


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26th April is WorldIntellectual

Property Day this

year, WIPO's focus

is on promoting

VISIONARY

INNOVATION as

the key to a

secure future.


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Being a signatory to Trade Related Intellectual property Rights, Agreement

(TRIPs) under WTO, Pakistan required up gradation of its intellectual

property infrastructure.

Government of Pakistan find the solution for its IP problems and took the

following three parallel decisions on the 8th April, 2005; namely:-

Establishment ofIPO-Pakistan as a focal organization for integrated

management of intellectual property and enforcement coordination.

Empowerment ofFIA (FIA stands for Federal Investigation Agency which

is Pakistans elite force for control of white collar crime) to eliminatepiracy.

Activation of Pakistan Customs to effectively interdict import and export of

pirated optical discs etc.
http://www.fia.gov.pk/http://www.fia.gov.pk/


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Toput Pakistan on the IP map of the world as a amenable and responsible

country by promoting and protecting intellectual property rights

IPO-Pakistan has set the following functions as its core objectives namely:

Integrating IP management

Improving service delivery

Increasing public awareness

Enhancing enforcement coordination


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Do not forego

your own IP rights;

But do not violateIP rights of others


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What is Intellectual Property????


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Versus


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An intangible personal property

resulting from mental processes

Protection of the owners right toprotect or profit from the use of his

or her property


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Intellectual Property Patent

Copyright

Trademarks

Design


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Patent A legal Monopoly granted by government

The word patent originates from the Latin patere, which means "to lay

open" (i.e., to make available for public inspection).

A patent for an invention is grant of exclusive rights to make, use andsell the invention for a limited period of 20 years. The patent grant

excludes others from making, using, or selling the invention.

Patent protection does not start until the actual grant of a patent.

Patent applications are examined for both technical and legal merit.


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Patentable Inventions In Pakistan

In order to be patentable an invention should have the following

characteristics:-

(i) The invention is new.

(ii) It involves an inventive step.

(iii) It is capable of industrial application.

(iv) It should not be contrary to law or morality.

Violation: If a firm make, uses or sells another's patented design, product, orprocess without the patent owner's permission, the tort of patent violation

exists.


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Patent

Newinventions or any new and

usefulimprovement of

an existing invention

To obtain a patent, the new invention must be:

Novelnot known or used in this country and not

published anywhere.

Nonobviouscannot be an obvious way to do something.

Usefulmust have some application, even if not

commercially practical.


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90%of patents are for

improvementsto existing patented inventions

Did you know?


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Copy Right

Rights derived from any originalliterary, dramatic, musical or artistic

workcan be registered from the moment

this work is created.

However, its a good idea to: Have your original work

witnessed and dated

Register your copyright

Use proper marking for

your copyright Document details of any collaboration

in respect

of the work


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Literary Films Dramatic

Musical Sound RecordinArtistic

What is covered by copyright?


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Copyright-protected
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Trademarks

Device, brand, heading, label, ticket, name, signature, word, letter , numeral,shape of goods, packaging, combination of coloursor other device that is used to

identify a business or a product in commerce.

Device refers to pictorial representationse.g. animals, birds, landscape buildings, etc.

Symbols may take the shape of brand or logos. A logo is a visual depiction of a

manufacturer or company and gives an identity to it. E.g. B.M.W., Maruti, Benz etc.

A sign capable of distinguishing the goods (or services) produced (or provided) by

one enterprise from those of others

Crucial to differentiate products from those of competitors

Basic pillar of any marketing strategy

Trademark registration: Provides exclusive right to prevent others from making identical or similar products

under the same or a confusingly similar mark

Duration: 10 years. Can be renewed indefinitely


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Industrial Designs

The visual features ofshape,configuration, pattern or ornament

(or any combination of these features)applied to a finished article made by

hand, tool or machine.


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PPatent

Patent CA 2508239

A display for a handheld computing device

includes a display panel; a circuit board

carrying display electronics for the display

panel; a cover assembly securing the

display panel to the circuit board; and a

resilient layer adhered to the circuit board

for securing the display to the computing

device.

Inventors: HOLMES, CHEN, SIMOES

Owner: RESEARCH IN MOTION LIMITED

The behind the BlackBerryTrade-mark

Trade-mark RegistrationTMA 638068

Wares/Services: Electronichandheld units

Registrant: RESEARCH IN

MOTION LIMITED

Industrial Design

Industrial DesignRegistration 125919

Title: Handheld ElectronicDevice

Registrant: RESEARCH IN

MOTION LIMITED


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Example 1

Patent for the fountain

pen that could store ink

Industrial Design: smart

design with the grip inthe shape of an arrow

Trademark: provided on

the product and thepackaging to distinguish

it from other pens


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Invention of CD player

protected by patent

Brand on CD player

protected by trademark

Design of CD player

protected by industrial

design Music played on CD player

protected by copyright

Example 2

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