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1Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial
modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Marcos Almeida, Antonin Abhervé, Alessandra Bagnato SOFTEAM – France
Antonio García-Domínguez, Konstantinos Barmpis UoY– UK
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA
Modelio for Software and System Engineering
• UML editor with 20 years’ history• SysML• MARTE• UTP• Code generation• Documentation• Teamwork
• Available under open source at Modelio.org!
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 2Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
The MONDO Project MONDO is a STREP FP7 EU project Start: 11/2013 End: 4/2016 Total cost: 3.7M€
Challenges: Model management languages struggle with models
containing more than a few 100Ks model elements XMI is great for interoperability but its performance
is poor There is little guidance on designing large DSLs /
DSLs for large models
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 3Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Partner rolesUse Cases, requirements validation
Ikerlan (ES) Softeam (FR) Soft-Maint (FR) UNINOVA (PT)
Dissemination and industry standards
Open Group (UK)
Technology providers Softeam (FR) UNINOVA (PT)
Research/development ARMINES (FR) Auton. Univ of Madrid (ES) Budapest University of Technology and
Economics (HU) Univ of York (UK)
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 4Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 5Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
From a single model to a constellation of models
Enterprise level project management
Project catalog Fragments organization Inter-projects links Versions and variants
Communication– Reports generation– Project dashboard– News and activity feeds
Shared model repository
– SVN Model Fragment repository
– RAMC Model Fragment repository
– HTTP Model Fragment repository
Constellation main features
Videos on Modelio & Constellation
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 6Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Goals Before Mondo
Constellation knows model fragments by their names.
We did not have efficient tools dedicated to querying Models.
After Mondo We looked for a way to
know the content and organization of all elements in model fragments.
We looked for a way to query all of our models.
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 7Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Objectives Evaluate MONDO technologies within
Modelio Supporting large and complex model
repositories (sets of models) Supporting large collaborating teams
Should: Implement a demonstrator Document experiences gained
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 8Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Measures to evaluate Capability of MONDO to provide a user
friendly interface for managing ModelToModel transformations ModelToText transformations.
Capability of MONDO to provide scalable execution of transformation information.
Capability of MONDO to provide scalable execution of queries.
Capability of MONDO to provide an improved collaborative environment.
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 9Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Hawk A heterogeneous model indexing
framework.
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 10Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Hawk - Constellation Integration Integrated architecture
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 11Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Hawk - Constellation : Results Integration of Hawk query engine to
constellation. Capability to execute
queries on all of our models Provide an holistic view of
the composition of our repositories
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 12Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Hawk - Constellation : Results Introducing Statistics based on all our
models of repositories. Implemented using specific Hawk
queries
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 13Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Hawk - Constellation : Results Capability to provide an improved
collaborative environment. Ex : Help customer to compose a project in
constellation using Hawk query to filter available fragments,…
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 14Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Video on Constellation integration
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 15Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Benchmarks Hawk space use & indexing time Model to Text transformations
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 16Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Benchmark architecture
ModelioEclipse
ModelGenerator
HawkHawk local resource
Index
Model Repository
Model
EGL Transformation
Output File
DocumentGenerator
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 17Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Benchmarks: Hawk space use & indexing time – 1/2
Model repository 3.44 GB / 1,239,829 model elements 1M model elements of many different types Modelio
cannot load it Generated models
From 1K elements to 1M elements (most typical types: Class, Packages, Operations etc.)
Environment Machine: Dual core 2.7 GHz / 8GB RAM Dell Notebook
• This is more about trends than absolute numbers! Modelio 3.4.1b Hawk 1.0.0.201602181354
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 18Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Benchmarks: Hawk space use & indexing time – 2/2
Questions Is storage space and indexing time linear?
• How does it compare to Modelio storage space linearity?
How long does it take to index huge models?
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 19Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Results – Generated models - Trends Disk space grows linearly (good sign!) Growth is less steep than Modelio’s
Hawk tends to require less space for very big models.
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 20Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Results – Generated models - Trends Indexing time grows linearly (good sign!) Even if indexing may take a lot of time,
re-indexing is quite fast. On a later version, indexing is 25x faster!
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 21Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Results – Model repository Indexing time
4 days and 2 hours• Remember: Modelio can’t handle all these
models at the same time!! Update time
26 min• Still good for back-end tasks, like computing
stats, generating docs, etc.
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 22Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Results – Model repository – on a later version
Indexing time 5 hours 14 minutes (yes, 18x faster!)
• Helped optimizing Hawk for models composed of lots of small files.
Update time 50 s
• Quite good for collaborative scenarios!
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 23Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Model to Text transformations Document generation task (Markdown) Implemented in
MONDO: EGL (Epislon Generation Language)
Modelio: Jython
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 24Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Results – M2T Here’s where the use of MONDO
technologies pays the most Hawk + EGL 175 to 602 times faster than
Modelio~3.3h
~19s
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 25Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Video on Hawk indexing and Model to text
transformations
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 26Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Specific measures – Full complianceMeasure ConclusionsTime improvement for change propagation and notification among concurrent users
Re-indexing time under 5ms
Time improvement percentage on query execution
Queries on document generation from 6 to 700 times faster than
Modelio DesktopTime improvement percentage on the execution of transformations for text generation
Document generation from 6 to 700 times faster than Modelio
DesktopTime improvement percentage on the execution of transformations for model generation
● Generation 2-17 times faster than Desktop Modelio on a well configured server and moderately large models
● Provides functionality that was not available in Constellation before
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 27Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Conclusion Hawk provides us a way to index all
our model fragment whatever their hosting technology.
Hawk provides a powerful query engine which allow us to know the content of our model fragment on Constellation side.
Packaged as JAR, the integration of Hawk to our commercial tool was easy.
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 28Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Further enhancements Improvements
MONDO collaboration tools should support other modelling technologies besides EMF.
Future plans MEASURE collaboration CloudATL (model to model transformations
tool) integration to Constellation
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 29Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks
Questions ?
May 2016 – Paris - ICSSEA 30Integrating research grade model indexing technologies to commercial modelling tools: feedback and benchmarks