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Out of duty born
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 3
What I am about to argue, I sense, will be met by a fairly ubiquitous chorus
of disagreement. This is because I am writing in a motor industry magazine
and about to question something that if the industry did have a constitution,
would be engraved as deep as the right to carry arms is in America’s. I think
that the Chancellor’s decision not to raise fuel duty was completely wrong.
Now I do understand the benefits the decision will bring to the industry:
whether through savings to fleets or further encouragement for people
to buy cars – with prices at the forecourt as cheap as they have been since the mid-nineties.
So what’s the problem? Well, for a start, the savings households and businesses can expect to make
are not as significant as many industry factions seek to portray. Indeed if you own a car, the loss of
£75 across the year (the estimated annual fuel saving for the average household) is not something
that couldn’t be budgeted for and certainly doesn’t warrant the vituperation that pours forth from
those who promulgate a permanent freezing of fuel duty when a raise is suggested.
Other arguments I hear are that fuel duty is a tax on the poor; and that the higher the price
of fuel duty, the higher the cost of goods as companies seek to offset the concomitant higher
transportation prices. With regards the former, whilst there is some credence to it, the truly
destitute simply can’t afford a car and those that can would feel much greater benefit – to turn to
utilitarian doctrine – through the fiscal investment of the funds raised by fuel duty than they would
in keeping the odd pound on their fuel bill here or there. As for the latter, well I have little truck for
that argument. If there was a shred of evidence that companies do pass on savings when the fuel
price is low then maybe I would change my opinion – but the reality is that it only works one way.
At this juncture, let me clarify that I am not advocating high fuel prices. This is not a ‘one size fits all’
argument: it is nuanced and dependent on environmental factors. In 2016 the environmental factors
are plain and simple: the price of fuel and car ownership in general is cheaper than it has been for
years. So the obvious question is if you don’t raise fuel duty now, then quite frankly when will you?
And let us not obfuscate or seek to downgrade what is at stake here. We are talking about the
future of the planet: environmental factors in their literal sense. As the motor industry we should
be doing absolutely everything in our power to move towards an era where engine exhausts aren’t
the most significant contributor to the 40,000 deaths in the UK every year caused by air pollution.*
The UK is already criminally lagging behind EU emissions targets and short-termist thinking is
simply unsustainable and unacceptable. If we persist in boot licking the oil companies, which see
the world less in black and white and more in black and gold, then change will come too slow –
and ultimately too late.
A rise of just 1p over the rate of the inflation in this budget could have raised billions – which I
would like to have seen ring-fenced for spending on the advancement of green technologies in the
industry, ameliorating road surfaces (motorists’ greatest concern) and the development of diverse
and sustainable transportation strategies. This could have been done and fuel prices could still
have remained very low. And if prices at the pump rose disproportionately, then the villains
wouldn’t be the treasury but the corporations who set the prices.
Those industry bodies that vehemently disagree I fear misrepresent the economic arguments
and do the industry they purport to represent a disservice. This is no time for transient populism.
Raising fuel duty is not ‘anti’ the motor industry: it is a measure that could provide it with vital
funds to develop alternative-fuelled vehicles and the motorist with increased quality of driving
and choice of travel. Good for business; good for the planet – the two aren’t mutually exclusive.
* Royal College of Physicians Every breath we take: the lifelong impact of air pollution. Report of a working party. London: RCP, 2016
INDUSTRY EVENTSIMI Magazine highlights some
of the key events taking place
in the industry this month...
April 14th PREPARING YOUR PEOPLE FOR THE FUTURE Toyato GB, Epsom, Surrey
April 20th IMI SPRING RMA Bentley Motors, Crewe
April 26th – 28thTHE COMMERCIAL VEHICLE SHOW NEC, Birmingham
EVENT
April 19th – 20th MECHANEX Alexandra Palace, London
[email protected] @IMIeditorTim Kiek, IMI Magazine Editor
To join the debate on any of the issues raised in the magazine, you can email me at [email protected],
tweet me @IMIeditor or join the IMI’s LinkedIn group discussion page. I look forward to hearing from you.
6
4 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
25
44
BUSINESS 16 Management
& leadership
18 Finance
20 Healthcare
THIS ISSUE...NEWS3 Welcome
6 Analysis
8 Industry round-up
10 Frontline
12 Motorcycles
14 Commercial vehicles
FEATURES
24 Legal linkTwo for the price oof one in your
regular legal colummn
25 Safe cyber sellingHow to sell cars saafely online
26 Holiday bluesInsights on the leggalities of
holiday pay
27 Don’t be caught in a trapHow to avoid a contractual bind
28 Enrol with itThe auto enrolmennt pension scheme
22 Insuring success Reporting on a groundbreaking
IMI Accreditation
23 MOT-eamwork A partnership to increase
MOT testing professionalism
30 Warranting your attention An interview with The Warranty Group
32 Four for forecourt success Using research to outline a dealer
sales strategy for 2016
34 The customer: the key part Assessing the parts distribution
landscape
36 Gripping times Speaking to one
of the UK’s top
tyre company
executives
27
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28
The next few months will be
dominated by the EU referendum
and regardless of your position
on the issue, the one thing that nobody
will deny is that we are now in a state
of uncertainty over a potential Brexit.
The automotive sector continues
to perform strongly. A growing
population, low unemployment, very
low inflation and the continuation of
zero interest rates, together with such
things as confidence in house prices,
are all combining to create a positive
environment for strong car sales. The
CEO of one large PLC Dealer Group has
confidently predicted a 3mn market,
with the ongoing strength of PCP lead
sales contributing to shorter change
cycles and greater volume. This is
all good news but, regardless of the
outcome, the EU referendum and the
uncertainty it causes has to be viewed
as a potential threat to an otherwise
golden period for automotive retail.
Auto manufacturers are broadly
aligned with the ‘in’ lobby and, quite
understandably, so are some of the
larger dealer groups who have interests
in other EU countries. The rest of the
industry is probably representative of
the wider population, which means that
opinions are divided roughly 50/50,
with a great many not absolutely clear
what the true effects or benefits of
a Brexit may be. That’s fine because,
as Jeremy Clarkson stated in a recent
Sunday Times column, there are many
very senior and erudite businessmen in
the City of London and right across the
country who are struggling to get their
heads around this conundrum and who,
like most of us, can be equally persuaded
by strong orators from either camp.
Well, until the whole matter is
concluded, we will just have to live
with the uncertainty – and possibly
more afterwards if the voters favour
us leaving the EU, who knows?
The point is though that we all perform
best when we feel secure and positive
about the future. Look at sporting
teams that don’t have established
coaching or management. Invariably
their performance reflects this, as
exemplified earlier in this football
season by last year’s Premiership
Champions Chelsea FC under Jose
Mourinho. By contrast, look at those
teams that benefit from the long term
influence of a strong top team: British
Cycling under Dave Brailsford for
example, or Manchester United under
Sir Alex Ferguson. That’s what we all
strive for: strong, consistent leadership
that allows a team to focus on the job
rather than being distracted
by concerns about the future.
We can’t predict the outcome of
the referendum but we can address
uncertainty in our own workplace.
If we do that well we can create teams
that are strong enough to cope with
whatever happens in the outside world
– Brexit or no Brexit.
50
MY IMI46 IMI news and people
48 IMI international
49 Event reports
50 IMI Annual Dinner 2016
52 Forthcoming events
53 Area contacts
54 Membership
55 CPD
56 Course listings
STARTS PAGE 39
NEWS
ANALYSISBY ARTHUR WAY
Even before the doors opened,
it was clear that the 2016
Geneva Motor Show was
going to be a vintage one,
highlighting the automotive
sector’s resilience, vigour and
inventiveness. Allowing that
organisers veer towards the
excitable when talking about
their ventures in a public
relations milieu, few would take
issue with the show’s chief,
Andre Hefti, when he described
the aesthetics and technologies
of the new models on display as
more wide-ranging than ever
and proof that the industry is
constantly evolving to respond
to consumer demands.
Since there are now few
secrets of any significance in
the industry, virtually all of the
more than 120 models making
their world or European debut
in Geneva, along with the
advanced technologies which
are shaping current and future
vehicle specifications, had
been trailed in advance. Even
so, the event attracted a hefty
687,000 visitors, an increase of
1% compared with the previous
year, thereby validating the high
level of consumer interest in the
industry’s latest developments.
For motor industry watchers,
though, the main interest
concerned the ‘mood music’
as demonstrated during the
press day briefings. Vehicle
manufacturers always assume
an impression of sunniness
at motor shows, but Geneva
2016 was characterised by an
underlying and authentic vein
of exuberance and optimism.
This appeared to be fuelled by
recovering Western markets
and, especially, the realisation
that the hectic pace of product
development provides strong
marketing opportunities.
A VINTAGE YEAR
GENEVA MOTOR SHOW
Leaving aside the uproar
triggered by proposed changes
to welfare benefits, the
government’s latest budget
– presented by George Osborne to
the House of Commons on March 16 – embraced a series
of favourable short and long term measures with important
ramifications for the future development of the UK’s motor
industry and market.
By any definition this was a generous budget for motorists.
For a start, there was nothing with the potential to derail the
UK’s sprightly new car market. On the contrary, a wide range
of kindly fiscal measures are poised to boost the personal
disposable incomes of the retail motor trade’s main
customer base. Positives include higher personal income
tax allowances, tax-free interest from savings, lower capital
gains tax rates and, not least, a continued freeze on fuel duty
which is forecast to save the average household an annual
£75. Allied to the continuation of low interest rates which
is providing the bedrock for the flourishing PCP segment,
together with lower corporation tax rates for businesses,
the likelihood is that UK new car demand will remain at
an elevated and possibly rising level for at least the rest
of the year and probably beyond.
Longer term, the government’s fiscal policy is aimed
squarely at encouraging businesses and private buyers to
embrace low emission vehicles, as well as ensuring that the
UK manufacturing sector is located at the forefront of new
vehicle technologies. The declared ambition is to establish
the UK as a “global centre for excellence in connected and
autonomous vehicles”. In this regard, there is a pledge to
eliminate regulatory obstacles to the usage of autonomous
vehicles with the target of having driverless cars in everyday
use by the end of the decade, while trials of driverless truck
convoys will take place in 2017.
Those who regret that so much of the UK’s component
and vehicle manufacturing capability is now owned and
controlled by foreign interests miss the point that the new
technologies provide the chance for British businesses
to re-establish a position at the head of the global motor
industry. As an example, Dyson has indicated a commitment
to invest £1bn by the end of 2020 to develop new ‘energy
density’ battery technology with the expectation that this
will have widespread applications in vehicles. And if Google
is talking about entering the car manufacturing sector,
why not Dyson?
GEORGE’S MARVELLOUS MOTORING MEDICINE
THE BUDGET
6 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
“Even before the doors opened,
it was clear that the 2016 Geneva Motor
Show was going to be a vintage one”
SMMT SETS ITS STALL
EU REFERENDUM
Noteworthy happenings are occurring
in the parts distribution sector as some
of the largest players seek expansion
opportunities. In a sector which is still highly
fragmented and in many cases woefully
under-financed, there are considerable
opportunities for some of the more powerful
companies to extend their reach through
takeovers. In similar fashion to the vehicle
distribution sector, the chances are that
many owners will be tempted over the next
few months to sell their businesses in the
context of lower taxes on capital gains –
especially those who are reaching retirement
age and struggling to achieve a decent living
for their efforts.
One of the sector’s most noteworthy
developments for some time occurred in
mid-March when Andrew Page – one of the
country’s largest motor factors – announced
the takeover of Solid Auto, a specialist
distributor of parts for Japanese and Korean
cars. The company envisages that this move
will propel it to become the country’s leading
distributor of vehicle parts for Japanese and
Korean cars, which presently account for
around 20% of the market.
Andrew Page reports that the inclusion
of Solid Auto in its operations will strengthen
its sourcing capability in China and the
Far East, with the clear implication that
low-cost parts producers from that region
will fulfil a growing role in the aftermarket.
British and European component producers
must be hoping that parts sourcing does
not go the way of the clothing market
where major retailers like M&S have
outsourced the majority of their
requirements to Asian suppliers.
EASTERN PROMISE
PARTS DISTRIBUTION
Following US-based Group 1’s
takeover of Spire Automotive in
February, there’s growing evidence
that the pace of consolidation in
vehicle distribution is accelerating.
Major groups are scurrying to
secure high quality dealer assets
while they are still available and
before being acquired by
competitors.
Vertu Motors, the UK’s fifth largest
dealer group by revenue, is one of the
most ‘patent prowlers’. Assisted by
takeovers, turnover has more than
doubled during the past four years
while pre-tax profits have quadrupled.
Already this year the company
has purchased Mercedes-Benz
distributor Sigma Holdings in a
£22mn deal, and in mid-March raised
£35mn through a placing of 56mn
new ordinary shares as a prelude to
an acquisition splurge. According to
the company, a further three targets
have been identified and are expected
to join the group by the end of June.
With the retail motor sector
so buoyant, it might seem odd that
Group 1, Vertu Motors and others
are buying vehicle distribution assets
at what seems likely to be near
to the top of the market. However,
the share price performances of
publicly-quoted dealer groups are
also riding tall. Vertu Motors’ share
price started the year at close to
a 12-month high and significantly
ahead of a few years ago – hence
the ease of selling new equity to
investors at lofty valuations.
Moreover, a highly favourable
reduction in capital gains tax
announced in the recent budget
from 28% to 10% for the first £10mn
(and 20% thereafter) is expected
to result in many more owners of
small and medium sized dealers
seeking to vacate the sector,
thereby providing plenty of fodder
to satisfy the hunger of ambitious
mega groups.
THE SHARKS ARE CIRCLINGDEALER
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 7
visitors to the 2016 Geneva Motor Show680,000
As the referendum on Brexit draws closer and
the likely result seems less certain, business
organisations with a desire to support continued
membership of the EU are using a variety of means
– including polling of their members and the findings
of independent research groups – to make the case
for staying. One of the most terrifying of these
was released at the end of March when the CBI
announced that Brexit would result in a 5% reduction
of GDP and the loss of 950,000 jobs by 2020.
Meanwhile, an independent survey conducted
for the SMMT during the opening two months of the
year indicates that 77% of members believe that a
‘remain’ result would be best for their businesses,
with a mere 9% supporting an exit and 14% in the
‘don’t know’ category.
The views of SMMT members carry weight and
should be respected, but it’s difficult to believe that
things would be quite as dark as the CBI survey
insinuates. The UK runs a substantial trade deficit
with other members of the EU which suggests that
the construction of trade barriers between the
UK and the EU in the event of Brexit would be a
non-starter. European vehicle manufacturers have
sizeable investments in the UK and depend on the
country’s market for a noteworthy portion of their
global sales. It’s worth remembering that many
of the most strident voices against Brexit are the
same which warned of the dire consequences of
staying outside the eurozone.
8 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
NEWS
INDUSTRY ROUND-UPBY TIM KIEK
Some of the automotive industry’s top
suppliers, distributors and technical
experts will gather at Alexandra
Palace in North London on April 19
and 20 for the first MECHANEX show of 2016.
‘The People’s Palace’, based near Muswell Hill, will host the
show, essentially a live version of Professional Motor Mechanic
(PMM), for the second time, following a successful debut in 2015.
The show is completely free to attend and tickets can be booked
online at www.mechanex.info or by calling 0844 888 8339.
Leading garage comparison
company, The Motorists’
Organisation, has partnered
with GoCompare to help
motorists shop around for
car servicing and repairs.
GoCompare has become
the first leading comparison
website in the UK to help
its customers compare
car servicing, MOT and
repair providers.
Douglas Rotberg,
Managing Director of The
Motorists’ Organisation,
said: “Our partnership with
GoCompare is really
exciting… Our mission is to
demystify car servicing and
repair for cars that are three
or more years old. The fact
that over 39% of bookings are
made online via our platforms
when garages are closed is
testament to the need for this
type of service and that we
are helping to revolutionise
the industry.”
PRESSING ON IN PRESTON
TRADE SHOW
A PALACE VISIT
FRAUD EXPOSED
ONLINE
A COMPARE EXTENSION
I have written about online garage comparison platforms before
and they are a valid means for a garage to try and increase its
business. The fact that this one has the relative might and consumer
reach of GoCompare behind it probably means for garages looking
to increased their online conspicuity then it may be avenue worth
exploring. However, Douglas Rotberg appears to labouring under
the misapprehension that something new and revolutionary is being
offered. It isn’t and the site is just another one off the conveyor belt
of review-based equivalents – all of which like to claim that they are
offering the motorist a similarly ‘revolutionary’ service. The way
some go on, you’d be forgiven for thinking they’d invented the
internet. However, they are businesses and of course when
marketing any business there is going to be a natural tendency
towards the evangelistic. That isn’t a problem but I just wish in
this case that the plethora of sites offering basically the same
product would stop claiming to be saviours of the industry!
EDITOR SAYS
BBC Superfactors, a leading car parts distributor in Lancashire,
has opened a new branch in Preston, creating 15 new jobs.
The branch, in Great George Street, is the seventh operated
by the family run business, with further launches planned in the
next six to eighteen months. BBC Superfactors, an associate
member of The Parts Alliance, employs 120 people and has a fleet of
60 vans delivering parts to local garages and national fast fit chains.
The new branch is the same premises as previously occupied
by Unipart Automotive, which collapsed into administration in
July 2014. Managing Director Gary Shulman, who started BBC
Superfactors in 1984, said: “Preston is a large city with a sizeable
number of garages and workshops. They all need fast access
to a wide range of quality automotive parts, which we are able
to supply, with around 98% delivered within the hour.”
The opening of Preston represents an investment of £400,000
and the branch will be headed up by manager Gary Derbyshire,
who has ten years’ experience in motor spares, having previously
worked for General Traffic and Euro Car Parts.
MOT
PREMISES
The owners of Kyhber and Berbice Garage at Endsleigh Industrial
Estate in Southall, and two of their staff, have pleaded guilty to
conspiring to fraudulently issuing MOT certificates.
Shorab Jadunandan and Sanjay Spolia, who were the registered
owners of the garage, employed Graham Cahill and Olayinka
Fadayomi as MOT testers. During a DVSA investigation it was
discovered that MOT certificates were being issued for cars that
had never been tested on the premises.
Jadunandan and Fadayomi were each sentenced to 18 months’
imprisonment. Cahill was sentenced to 16 months’ and Spolia 6
months’ imprisonment, suspended for two years. Cahill was also
ordered to undertake 100 hours of unpaid work.
In association with
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 9
Andrew Page is set to become Britain’s
leading distributor of Japanese and Korean
car parts after acquiring a specialist rival.
The fast-growing Leeds headquartered
business has bought Solid Auto (UK) for
an undisclosed sum as part of its growth
strategy in the car parts market.
Significantly, the acquisition will also
strengthen Andrew Page’s sourcing
capability in China and the Far East.
Chairman, Jim Sumner said: “Our key brands
are increasingly differentiated from what
competitors are offering and acquiring
Solid Auto drives that further. Our goal is
to be the UK’s leading specialist Japanese
and Korean car parts player.”
GOOD KOREA MOVE
Sword Apak’s continuing expansion
has resulted in the business decision
to move to an innovative new head
office enabling the growing team to
cater for a global customer base under
one roof and to accommodate planned
future growth. Founded by Tony
Papadopoulos from a kitchen table
in Bristol in 1979, the business is
proud to be staying close to its Bristol
roots and to be creating significant
new employment opportunities to
support its leading edge technology.
Having successfully delivered a
record sales and profit performance
in 2015, Cardiff-based MotoNovo Finance is delighted to announce a
significant investment that will see the
business creating more than 580
new jobs in the city, more than
doubling its current headcount and
relocating to a new state-of-the-art
office in Central Square, within the
Central Cardiff Enterprise Zone.
According to figures released by
online parking marketplace JustPark,
the percentage of luxury cars on UK
roads has increased at a faster rate
than GDP since the end of the
recession – with British consumers
making the most of increased financial
stability by spending more on their
vehicles. The proportion of UK cars
which are luxury has grown by an
average of 3.6% year-on-year since
2010 – compared to an average rise
in GDP of 2.1% per annum. In contrast,
the proportion of non-luxury cars on
our roads has declined by an average
of 1% per year in the same period.
RAC Car Passport for dealers
officially opened last month. Key
features include customer-facing,
downloadable RAC Car Passport
documentation designed to
maximise the credibility of the
check; £10,000 of insurance that
can be increased to up to £50,000
to protect higher value vehicles;
and a mileage adjusted valuation
that can be upgraded to a Glass's
valuation for an additional cost.
IN BRIEF
APPOINTMENTS
Caterham Cars has expanded its UK dealer
network with the launch of the BookaTrack
Caterham showroom at Donington Park
race circuit.
The new showroom, based at one of
Britain’s premier circuits, will sell Caterham’s
full five model UK range of lightweight sports
cars, as well as offering a full range of
aftersales activities, including service,
warranty and parts support.
Graham Macdonald, Caterham Cars CEO,
said: “Over 16 years, we have forged a strong
and close partnership with BookaTrack. To
open our fourth UK dealership with a brand
that is so clearly passionate about Caterham
is an exciting new chapter in this partnership.”
CATERING FOR CATERHAM
DEALER
DISTRIBUTOR
Leeds headquartered AMT Group has appointed David Edgington
(pictured right) as National Fleet Manager for its Contract Hire and
Leasing division. David has more than 30 years’ experience in the
automotive sector, latterly working for Listers Group for 17 years
where he pioneered its presence and growth into the fleet sector.
A1 Motor Stores is delighted to announce that Simon Salloway
is the new Head of Operations at the HQ in Hinckley. Simon has
over 20 years’ experience in the automotive aftermarket and
has been influential in the development of the Technopart coil
spring range.
Trico is pleased to announce the appointment of Michael Ballinger to AM Sales Director –
Europe. Mike has extensive automotive aftermarket experience, most prevalently gained
from a career at Elta Automotive (Lucas) where he was responsible for European buying
groups/motor factors for the electrical and engine management business.
Volkswagen Financial Services (VWFS) has appointed Mark Forton
(pictured right) as Mobility Services Director. Mark will be responsible
for developing the mobility strategy and the associated products and
services for the UK market. He joins with 20 years’ experience in the
industry, with particular expertise in vehicle rental, fleet management
and commercial vehicles.
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In late 2009 the UK auto retail
landscape gained a new name.
When it was launched, Infiniti was
seen as Nissan’s Lexus. It was set
up to offer customers looking for
a premium vehicle an alternative
to the usual players such as BMW,
Audi and Mercedes.
At the time, Infiniti staff were
briefing journalists that by 2014 it
would be selling 8,000 cars a year
and be the brand’s second biggest
market in Europe after Russia.
However, developing a premium
brand and network from scratch did
not go to plan. 2009 was not a good
time for the economy and sales were
very poor and only last year did
Infiniti break the 1,000 sales mark.
Carl Bayliss, who took over running
Infiniti in the UK at the start of 2015,
is now the man charged with
delivering success. As far as prestige
goes, Bayliss has a glittering
background having worked for
Porsche, Ferrari and Bugatti before
joining Infiniti in 2012.
NEWS
FRONTLINEBY TRISTAN YOUNG
Despite the stellar CV, he doesn’t
indulge in sales predictions; he does
talk about success however. “Success
is that level of loyalty that sees people
come back to us again and again,”
Bayliss contends. “When we launched
the Q30 last year a lot of the
customers were on their third or
fourth Infiniti. So whilst we may not
talk about volume aspirations, you
can look at our sales historically.”
Bayliss is pointing to the fact that
Infiniti in the UK has for the past three
years almost doubled sales each year
with 2015 coming in at 1,195
registrations. It’s also safe to assume
that this year, well over 2,000
registrations are easily possible thanks
to an increasing product range which
saw the Q30 hatch introduced at the
end of 2015, an off-road version of this
called the QX30 coming later this year
and a BMW 4-series rival, the Q60,
joining the line-up in 2016 too.
“When you look at the way sales and
the dealer network have developed, you
can see a trend of growth,” Bayliss adds.
The story of Nissan’s premium brand: Infiniti.TO INFINITI AND BEYOND
LINING UP LEXUS
Not one to shy away from the
comparison with Lexus – a brand that
has been in the UK for more than 20
years and sold 13,269 cars last year
– Bayliss believes Infiniti can do
better. “There’s no exact science.
If we look at Lexus’s introduction
20 years ago, the way the world was
marketed and the way you could
communicate successfully was very
different. So, if can take lessons
learnt and the way social media works
and the way we pass information on
now, 20 years on, then yes we can
grow faster than they did.”
Interestingly, in this age of online
sales and talk of ‘alternative routes
to market’ Infiniti has stuck to a
traditional franchised retail network.
Bayliss says that the brand did look
at other options but the franchised
route is the best. The one difference
that Infiniti has made is that a few of
the brand’s sites are in high-footfall
shopping centres such as Westfield in
London. “Whilst people do all their
research online when buying a car,
having a shop in an area of high
footfall is great for us in terms
of visibility.”
In terms of outright retailer
numbers there are 20 Infiniti sales
sites in the UK, but with more to
come: “In 18 months we’ll go from
20 to 25 retailers,” says Bayliss,
“we’re also developing the authorised
repairer programme to help with
coverage and drive-time. We need to
make sure that when people make the
effort to come to one of our retailers
we can then be closer when it comes
to servicing. There will be 20
authorised repairers added in the
same time frame.”
Unlike some prestige brands, such
as BMW, and the new upstart DS,
which are both committed to online
sales, Bayliss believes Infiniti won’t
rush to this avenue.
“The future says that we’ll be
looking at online with our sales
partners and we’re also looking at
new routes to market too. We’re
always looking at that, though it’s
all well and good building a platform,
but what if no one takes that choice?”
10 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
After writing
for the magazine
for many years,
Richard Yarrow
has moved on to
pastures new.
A huge thank
you and goodbye
to him and an
equally large
hello to new
columnist,
Tristan Young.
Tristan Young is
Editorial Director
of Auto Retail
Network and
an automotive
industry
journalist with
more than 20
years’ experience
in consumer
and business-
to-business
journalism
and publishing.
Goodbye and hello
registrations of Infiniti cars in the UK in 20151,195
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 11
IMPORTANT BECAUSE…
Toyota invented the mid-size soft-roader with
the original RAV4 in 1994. The latest version
is now available with a hybrid drive system
similar to that in the Prius with a battery
and a petrol engine working together.
WHY WOULD SOMEONE BUY IT…
The hybrid version has low emissions, good
fuel economy and low taxation both for VED
and for company car users. It’s also spacious
and very refined as it can drive in electric
only mode.
WHO WOULD BUY IT…
It’s ideal for those who want space for a
family, want to be seen to be green and want
that extra height and ground clearance that
a 4x4 brings.
BEST TO GLOSS OVER…
It’s not the most sophisticated all-wheel drive
system and can deliver some odd behaviour
when power is shunted between the wheels
for maximum grip. However a front-drive
version is available.
ON THE ROAD…
The new Toyota Rav4 Hybrid is an excellent
motorway cruiser and good town car.
The 195PS SUV is also swift and good for
towing with a 1600kg rating for the 4x4.
The front-drive version is particularly refined
and suffers from none of the 4x4 system’s
indecisiveness about power delivery.
ALSO ON THE LIST…
There are few hybrid rivals in this class,
but the conventionally powered Honda CR-V,
Kia Sportage, Ford Kuga and Nissan X-trail
are all popular in this class.
PRICE AND FINANCE
The Rav4 Hybrid has a list price starting
from £26,195. It’s also available on a two year
0% PCP scheme for less than £360 a month
with a £2620 deposit.
UP-SELL OPPORTUNITIES
The start point of the hybrid range is the well
specced Business Edition Plus, but next up
the range is the Icon trim level which includes
larger alloys, a powered boot and heated seats.
HOW TO SELL IT: TOYOTA RAV4 HYBRID
PERCEPTION IS EVERYTHING
Arguably, becoming a premium
brand isn’t about sales numbers,
it’s about the acceptance of the
brand by consumers, a fact of
which Bayliss is well aware.
“Premium is a mindset, but when
you look at the materials used,
the attention to detail, the fit and
finish etc., that is something that
sets it apart from mass market,
high volume brands. And then we
have the differentiated level of
service and the quality of the
products themselves.
“We have an advantage in that
we’re not having to deal with tens
of thousands of customers, so we
have a very personal relationship
with them all the way through the
lifecycle. This is something which is
our challenge to take on as we grow
the brand, but we have a tradition
of this. When we launched
[internationally] in 1989 we were
the benchmark for warranty, it was
the benchmark for collections and
delivery – all the things that are
now the cost of entry if you want
to be a premium player.
“Setting that as part of the DNA
is essential,” Bayliss concludes,
“people may not know that now but
as soon as they ‘touch’ us they will.
We introduced a 48-hour test drive
for this reason. It’s been a
successful programme for us and
it’s a key differentiator in the
decision-making process.”
REASONS FOR OPTIMISM
Even if Infiniti keeps doubling its
sales every year – which can only
get harder with time – it will still
take four more years to overtake
Lexus. And that assumes no growth
by the rival premium brand.
However, all the right
ingredients are in place and how
many times have you heard car
buyers say they don’t want what
everyone else has?
If these buyers do ‘touch’ the
Infiniti brand and it can deliver
a first rate premium experience,
then perhaps the newcomer
will succeed.
Number of staff on site, number of
new/used cars sold per year?
There are ten people on site. We were selling
a handful of cars per month last year but we’re
already into three figures this year and we
should do 400 used in the year.
How long in your current job?
I’ve been a general manager for 10 years
and with Infiniti for just over a year.
What was your first job?
Weekend car valeter and then trainee salesman.
What’s your best seller?
The Q30 is, the new product is usually
the best seller.
What one piece of advice about selling
cars would you give to a new starter?
If you follow the process and ‘cuddle the
customer’ then sales just happen.
ON THE FRONTLINEJEFF AYNSLEY, GENERAL MANAGER, INFINITI
CENTRE NEWCASTLE (PART OF VERTU)
NEWS
MOTORCYCLESBY IAN KERR MBE
12 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
enterprise was likely to be, stating the site
KMUK has is mind is yet to be confirmed,
but a planning application had been lodged.
In an effort to head off the opposition
shouting about favourable deals, first chance
at any promotions, discounts etc. he went
onto to stress that it was vitally important
that a KMUK dealership would operate on
a level playing field and on exactly the
same terms as any other Kawasaki dealer.
Apparently the dealership will operate
totally independently from KMUK as a
separate standalone business and will have to
make a profit to survive and thrive like any
other business. He also commented that whilst
the primary reason for this investment was to
sell more motorcycles by filling a valuable open
point, it also provides the manufacturer an
invaluable dealer network tool. “We will be
totally transparent in respects of the business
operation and its trading accounts,” he said.
“The dealership will effectively become an
extension of the Kawasaki Training Academy
and we will be actively encouraging DPs and
staff of other Kawasaki dealerships to spend
time in the operation for training and
development purposes.
“Having a directly owned retail outlet will
also provide us with a platform to test new
concepts, ideas and systems to ensure that
all futures initiatives are realistic, effective
and fully operational before release.”
As you might imagine once this news became
public, the various motorcycle forums lit up
with comments, both good and bad. One
suggested it would be a good thing for the
manufacturer to “really” understand what it is
like at the sharp end dealing with customers
and working on the ridiculously small profit
margins for selling new bikes!
The trade body representing dealers, the
National Motorcycle Dealers Association
(NMDA), also responded in a positive manner.
NMDA Chief Steve Latham said: "It is hardly
surprising that a motorcycle manufacturer
has to set up its own dealership to gain
meaningful representation in an area with
expensive property costs. This practice has
been normal in the car industry, where the
levels of investment are even greater, for more
than 30 years. Peugeot-owned dealerships are
called Robins & Day, Jaguar Land-Rover own
some sites and both Ford and Vauxhall have
investment divisions.
“These divisions put up the greater
proportion of funding, along with a much
smaller investment from an operator. In
reality, they control the business and have
A DIRECT APPROACHRevealing details of Kawasaki’s recently announced plans to
launch a wholly-owned dealership in the south of England.
In February’s edition, this column ended up
speculating whether or not in a few years’
time there would be an announcement that
motorcycles could be bought directly from
the manufacturer. In case you didn’t read it,
the article concerned the relationship
between BMW cars and the Motorrad side
of the business and looked at the potential
for cross-collaboration of selling and
marketing ideas.
The link was also drawn with other
motorcycle manufacturers which have cars
as part of the parent company like Honda
and Suzuki, or those which have less obvious
links such as Yamaha (Toyota). Bring in
those companies that are owned by car
manufacturers despite retaining their own
brand identity like MV (Mercedes) and
Ducati (Audi), and all of a sudden such
collaboration does not seem so speculative!
I haven’t included Kawasaki here as its
parent company is involved in shipping,
heavy industry and aerospace to name some
of its other diverse interests, rather than any
other automotive dealings. As such, it was
quite a surprise when, during a round of
recent regional dealer meetings, Kawasaki
Motors UK announced to its dealer network
that it was looking to establish a wholly
owned dealership in the south of England.
Howard Dale, General Manager of Kawasaki
Motors UK, explained that the move was
purely driven by the number of ‘open points’
that KMUK has vacant around the UK,
particularly in the south of England. He made
it very clear that this was not the start of a
manufacturer-owned dealer network, but one
single site in a very important key trading area
where a cluster of open points have existed for
over three years. He went on to explain that it
was becoming extremely hard to find the right
business partners, particularly in the South
due to high property and set-up costs.
The cynic might suggest that part of the
problem lies elsewhere. Despite a few headline
grabbing models like the Supercharged H2R,
the brand never seems to make the halfway
mark in the manufacturers’ monthly sales
figures put out by the MCIA. Even some of
the lesser brands from the Far East show
better sales figures, so attracting dealers is
not going to be easy if the range and product
is not seen as desirable to the public!
LEVEL PLAYING FIELD
While being open and announcing this
bombshell to its dealers, Dale and his team
were still cagy as to exactly where this new
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 13
increase in European and moped registrations in 20155.6%
The latest sales figures from the
Motorcycle Industry Association
continue to show big growth in the
UK bike market with new registrations
up 17% in January 2016 compared to
the same month last year.
According to Which?-style magazine
and website Consumer Reports,
Japanese brands Yamaha, Suzuki,
Honda and Kawasaki are the most
reliable, while Triumph, Ducati and
BMW are "more repair-prone".
In the nine months of its current
financial year to 31 December 2015,
Honda’s global motorcycle presence
impressively outclassed the much
bigger Honda car business, despite
a decrease in bike sales’ volume.
The UK arm of Austrian brand
KTM Sportmotorcycle UK is moving
from its current HQ in Brackley to
new premises at Silverstone's
high-performance technology and
motorsport (HPT&M) business estate.
site control arrangements in place where
they will not lose the site/location for their
brand’s representation.
DON’T BANK ON IT
"In today’s world of more stringent banking
and business-loan opportunities, it is easy to
see why a bank would reject lending against a
new motorcycle dealership investment when
the first few questions they ask will be: how
long will your contract be with a particular
manufacturer and how much are you
borrowing for that manufacturer’s corporate
identity and signage? In the bank’s view this
expenditure gives no direct return or value.
"For a new operator entering the industry
and taking on a franchise, the banks are often
uncomfortable with the low return on small
car and motorcycle dealerships and are more
likely to reject them because they require
stocking capital and need to run tight
cash-flows to stay viable.
"I’m sure Kawasaki is honourable when it
says this new dealership will be run in the
same way as every other Kawasaki dealership
and will share a level playing field with other
independently-owned businesses.
“The reality will be that this new
Kawasaki-owned venture will be better
funded than most other dealerships and
therefore will be able to weather any
financial or funding issues better than
many others in the network.”
THE GREEN EYED MONSTER
“Irrespective of the true business model and
structure, some other Kawasaki dealers will
always believe this site will have better access
to new and used stock and or margins, plus
will have lower targets set for them to achieve.”
"Either way, I congratulate Kawasaki for
taking this stance and being open about it
with their dealers. Running their own retail
dealerships is often a great way for
manufacturers to find out what it’s like in the
real world – and that can only assist future
dealer initiatives considered by Kawasaki."
So, whilst the trade viewpoint is mainly
positive, there is no doubt that this move
will be minutely scrutinised by other
manufacturers, not to mention dealers, and
if successful could be the start of a complete
change in the way motorcycles are marketed.
Imagine a combination of online menu
ordering and then click and collect at your
local wholly owned dealer! “Click and Collect”
works for Tesco – who says it could not work
for motorcycles?
Many a rider wishes for a windscreen
on a wet, cold day! Help could now be
at hand from British company Rainpal,
which has developed a windscreen
wiper for the visor on crash helmets.
The device attaches to the top
of the visor with clamps and suction
pads in about two seconds, but will
not fall off at speed due to the
method of attachment.
A 2mm thick rubber wiper is
operated by bar-mounted switches
and has various speeds, along with
a cleaning function which allows
water to be squirted onto the visor.
The device will work for 90 minutes
continuously and is charged via a
USB connection!
IN BRIEF
It is well known that Honda’s
most successful machine is
the Cub, in fact it is the most
successful vehicle in
history – bar none! Honda
has now confirmed its
intention to produce electric
machines with this moniker,
joining Yamaha which has
already dipped a toe in the
water with the EC03.
In a speech about the firm’s future,
Honda President and CEO Takahiro Hachigo, revealed that the EV-CUB
concept bike shown in Tokyo last year will go into production in about
two years’ time, although at first it will only be offered in Japan.
Join the Cub
SCREEN IF YOU WANNA GO FASTER
NEWS
COMMERCIAL VEHICLESBY JOHN KENDALL
14 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
The Fleet Operator Recognition
Scheme began life as a project
developed by Transport for
London (TfL) in 2006 and run by
TfL until January 2015. The idea
was to introduce voluntary standards
for large vehicles to improve safety
around vulnerable road users such
as pedestrians and cyclists.
It encourages the fitting of side
guards, additional mirrors and camera
systems to vehicles to improve the safety
of vehicle operations. As Anne Johnson,
FORS Operations Director explains:
“We’re all about improving best practice.”
The scheme covers four key areas:
management, vehicles, drivers and
operations and there are three levels
of accreditation: bronze, silver and gold.
All levels require an independent annual
audit to ensure that organisations
enrolled remain compliant and meet the
bronze, silver or gold standards that they
have signed up to. For a vehicle being
used under an operator’s licence, the
starting point is that the ‘O’ licence
provides a baseline level of operation.
“The FORS Bronze standard takes
operators beyond that,” says Johnson,
“and starts encouraging them to include
best practice measures into their fleet
and their performance.
“The silver standard is very much
around safety. That’s where operators
are fitting their fleet with more safety
equipment, such as sensors and camera
systems. Drivers are trained
particularly in respect of looking out
for vulnerable road users. And operators
are also encouraged at silver level to
start monitoring and managing their
incidents, such as collisions, fuel data,
fines and charges, to try and to get
a grip of what is actually going on.
“At gold level, we see operators
actually making meaningful
Looking at the industry impact of the Fleet
Operator Recognition Scheme (FORS).
“FORS is
even more
pertinent for
light CV fleets
operating
vehicles
below
3,500kg gross
vehicle
weight”
improvements on the statistics
that they have been starting to
collect at silver.”
FORS is not just for heavy trucks
either: fleets of motorcycles and
scooters, fleet cars, light CVs, buses and
coaches as well as trucks are covered
too. It presents an opportunity for
dealers to make customers aware of the
equipment available from them, either
as optional equipment or accessories
to help meet the FORS standards.
VITAL FOR LCVS
Arguably, FORS is even more pertinent
for light CV fleets operating vehicles
below 3,500kg gross vehicle weight,
where an operator’s licence is not
required. Whereas the maintenance
of HGV fleets is quite tightly controlled
by the need for regular safety
inspections, light CVs fall outside the
requirements. “We do have a number
of van-only fleets in FORS and we
encourage van operators to sign up,”
says Johnson. “There is no reason why
they can’t achieve the same standards
as the truck fleets.”
The scheme was initially developed
for London-based fleets where traffic
and operating conditions raise
particular issues. Inevitably, as the
scheme developed, participants started
to include organisations with national
fleets and some participants could see
the advantage of applying the FORS
standards to their operations outside
London. “Over recent years, the
scheme has grown considerably,”
says Johnson. “That has been in part
influenced by organisations such as
Crossrail putting a requirement for
FORS into their contract clauses. Last
year, TfL decided that the scheme had
grown beyond their remit and they
wanted to let it on a concession basis
because a lot of the operators in FORS
were already operating nationally.
“AECOM, the Chartered Institute
of Logistics and Transport and an
auditing and training company called
Fleet Source came together as a
partnership to deliver the FORS
concession. Last year was very much a
year of bedding things in and getting the
FORS Community Partnership working,
making sure the processes were in place.”
MAY THE
BE WITH YOUFORS
organisations accredited in the FORS scheme
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 15
3,600FORS grew quite significantly last
year too. Johnson says the number of
accredited organisations grew by 32%,
bringing the total number to just over
3,600. Of these, around 120 have
achieved gold status.
Organisations wishing to sign up
to the FORS scheme can visit the
website www.fors-online.org.uk where
they can register. Once signed up,
FORS supplies all the information
needed relating to the FORS standard.
There is also a telephone help and
support line for those preparing for
their first bronze audit. “To achieve
that first level of accreditation, it is
very much an on-site audit at the
operator’s premises”, says Johnson.
“To progress to silver and gold, it’s
then a case of an operator supplying
us with evidence. It’s a pretty
thorough audit process, which covers
management, vehicles, drivers and
the operation as a whole. At silver
they actively have to show us evidence
for each of the silver requirements.”
FORS IN CONSTRUCTION
FORS has good representation in the
construction sector, partly because
of the Construction, Logistics and
Cyclists Safety (CLOCS) scheme.
This scheme, designed to deal with the
high proportion of accidents involving
cyclists and heavy goods vehicles in
London, is one of several schemes
aligning their standards to FORS.
Others include the Safer Lorry Scheme
(SLS). A new requirement was included
in the FORS Bronze standard from
October 2014 to align it with the Safer
Lorry Scheme. Without compliance
with SLS, the bronze standard for FORS
cannot be met. SLS makes it mandatory
to fit side under-run protection
equipment and safety mirrors to all
commercial vehicles over 3,500kg.
TfL’s Work Related Road Risk cycle
safety requirements must be met for
all new and existing contracts where
deliveries are made to a TfL site or
premises. This is applicable to
contractors and sub-contractors and it
may be considered a breach of contract if
the WRRR standards are not met. FORS
silver level operators would also meet
the CLOCS and WRRR requirements.
2016 could be the ‘year of the van’ at The
CV Show given Iveco will be the only truck
manufacturer on display and its trucks will
all be on show outside the exhibition halls.
Among the van manufacturers attending will
be Citroen, Fiat, Ford, Isuzu, Iveco, LDV,
Mitsubishi, Peugeot, Renault, Toyota and
Volkswagen. A number of manufacturers will
use the show to launch the latest Euro 6
versions of their vans. Van converters will be
out in force with Bott, Bri-Stor, Rhino, Sortimo,
System Edstrom and Tevo among those taking
stand space.
Visitors can expect to see a number of new
vehicles at the show. Citroen, Peugeot and
Toyota will each be launching a new medium
van at the show, developed jointly between
them. The new vans will replace the Citroen
Dispatch and Peugeot Expert and give Toyota
a new version of the Proace van, launched in
2013. Passenger versions were unveiled at the
recent Geneva Show. The models will all be
available in three body lengths, while crew van
variants are expected too. Deliveries are
expected to begin in autumn 2016.
Besides the new vans, Citroen will also be
launching its Euro 6 engine range and new
conversions for the Relay ‘Ready to Run’
range. These will include a new small plant
carrier, new car transporter and two new crew
vans offering seating for up to five. Citroen will
also be displaying the 2016 Berlingo van
range featuring Euro 6 compliant engines,
as well as two new Berlingo Enterprise
models and a Berlingo Enterprise pack
option. The Berlingo Enterprise models
benefit from additional equipment such
as air conditioning, touchscreen audio,
an alarm, rear parking sensors and a
Bluetooth/USB port connection pack.
Ford will be featuring a new range of Euro 6,
2.0-litre diesel engines to replace the current
2.2-litre engines in the Transit Custom and
2-Tonne models.
Toyota will also be giving the new Hilux pickup
its UK debut. The latest in the line of models
to bear the Hilux name was unveiled at the
recent Geneva Show. Power comes from a new
148hp 2.4-litre diesel engine. The Hilux will
be available with single, extra and double cab
options. Toyota claims it has a stronger ladder
chassis, reinforced deck structure and greater
towing capacity.
Volkswagen will return to the CV Show for the
first time since 2011 and will be launching a
new Converter Recognition programme that
will widen the range of approved conversions
available from the company. Customers will be
able to arrange the conversion through their
VW Van Centre and conversion warranties will
match those of the base vehicle.
VAN TO BE THE MANVAN TO BE THE MAN
PREVIEW
: THE C
V SHOW
WHEN
: APRIL
26-2
8
WHERE: N
EC BIR
MIN
GHAM
WEBSIT
E: WW
W.C
VSHOW.C
OM
You know you are getting older
when younger colleagues are
bemused by your tales of the
‘good old days’ and the fact that some
of us can remember the first EU
referendum! From tales of life before
cash machines and Sunday trading,
when we had regular strikes, the three
day week, and half-day closing, it
struck me that today we live in
different times and we are all very used
to getting what we want, when we
want it and exactly how we want it.
Fast forward to today and we
are managing the expectations of
customers who want their car or
service immediately, in the colour
and specification they want and at the
price they are dictating. Why should
they have to wait? Some recent stats I
caught sight of from Google suggested
that 23% of smartphone activity by
customers on dealership premises was
to research another dealer! We couldn’t
do that back in the day, but it does
place a high and sometimes unrealistic
pressure on you.
So how do you manage the customer
with the crazily high demands?
The customer who has grown up in,
or become used to, the ‘want it now’
culture. And, despite being brought
up in a world when you had to wait
five days for your holiday photographs,
I admit I am now one of those
customers, so I have first-hand
experience of how to manage me.
So how do you manage the demanding
customer? Well, there are three rules
to which you should always adhere:
Communication
There is every opportunity
for busy people to be kept
informed, just ask me what my
preference is: email, as taking a phone
call and playing voicemail ping pong
just annoys me. If you do have to leave
a voicemail make it clear there is no
obligation on the customer to return
the call.
I am writing about all this from
first-hand experience. I had seen the
car of my dreams and my current lease
was expiring in February. I registered
my interest on the website and I was
receiving emails telling me the car had
been launched. Yet when I called the
retailer to ask if they had it yet the
answer was “no – it is on sale but we
won’t see one until next March, so you
can’t test drive it but if you want to
give me a deposit you can secure one”.
What a slap in the chops!
You can’t change the facts – in this
case the car simply wasn’t ready – but
THE BLOW
BUSINESS I MANAGEMENT & LEADERSHIP
Malcolm Miller looks at how to handle demanding customers.
MALCOLM MILLER FIMI IS MANAGING DIRECTOR OF RTS GROUP
Rule number 1. Tell me the truth.
Rule number 2. Give me the solution
and alternatives.
Rule number 3. Keep communicating
with me.
The reason I, and grumpy people
like me, would prefer the truth is that
we are busy and short of the precious
commodity of time. If you can just tell
me straight, offer me a solution and
keep me informed I do not have to
invest any more of my time in solving
the issue. In that way you make an ally.
For each of these steps there are
some words and phrases that may
help you to get your message across.
DON’T FORGET YOUR WORDS
Truth
Always empathise, that
doesn’t mean grovelling,
try just saying the facts.
Solutions
The old adage: always
under-promise and over-deliver
works here. Never be tempted to offer
the impossible. Always begin with
a phrase such as: “What I can do is …”
This is a very powerful phrase as it
says you are on their side, you want to
help and you still want their business;
it says you are owning the problem,
so saving them the problem.
If you do have a solution then say
it simply: “What I can do is to offer
you an alternative or talk with my
team and see if we can find you a
quicker route.”
16 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
Cushioning
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 17
“If you do have to
leave a voicemail
make it clear there is
no obligation on the
customer to return
the call”
that reply was like a red rag to a bull
and my solution was to buy another
car. If the sales guy had followed the
three step rule above it could have
gone like this:
“The car is ready for launch in March
– I understand that you need a new car
in February and that we are advertising
the car a long time before its launch.
“What I can do is two things: let’s
see if we can find a way to offer you
a temporary car, or failing that make
sure that I let you know as soon as
one is available to test drive anywhere
in the country.
“Demand is high and we would need
to discuss a deposit to secure an order
but I can keep you fully informed of
availability and supply as it changes
– what is best for you, email or phone?”
So there is a way of dealing with
people like me who want everything
immediately. I’d have gone with that
scenario, with the result that I’d have
had my car, and the dealer would have
had the sale.
Barry Cooper explains how a strong financial culture can transform dealer profitability.
The need toSHOW STRENGTH
“Dealer
managers live
and die by their
performance
against budget,
expecting
weekly
forecasts
to measure
performance”
BARRY COOPERIS MANAGING DIRECTOR OF SOFTWARE PROVIDERCOOPER SOLUTIONS
BUSINESS I FINANCE
multi-faceted operations that
require strong financial controls if
they are to improve profit margins
or exceed average profit levels.
EXERTING CONTROL
The fact is, most dealer management
systems enable good financial
controls in day-to-day activities, but
are poor when it comes to comparing
performance to budget on a month
and year-to-date basis.
Dealer managers live and die by
their performance against budget,
expecting weekly forecasts to
measure performance. And as month
end nears, they place as much
emphasis on forecast accuracy as
budget achievement.
DMS companies and manufacturers
do little to help the dealers manage
their performance against budget,
with the latter often placing more
emphasis on IFC (inter-firm
comparisons) which are usually a
month or quarter in arrears, when
the dealer works against budget by
the day, week and month.
However, many dealers are not
helping themselves to be as efficient
as possible in terms of financial
management and forecasting. I
believe that there are still many
smaller, privately owned dealers out
there who are offering world-class
service, despite running with
second-class financial management
processes. The holy grail for such
dealers would be to retain their
strong, service-driven cultures, while
operating their financial controls to
the standard of a PLC.
TEAR-UP THE MANUAL
Our experience in the motor
industry suggests that a surprisingly
high proportion of retailers are still
using manually filled spreadsheets to
record, manage and forecast financial
performance. This is time consuming,
requires further manual intervention
to consolidate and often becomes
a reporting requirement rather
than an operating or department
manager benefit.
It is far better to use a web-based
solution that provides month-to-date
performance versus budget in a
management accounts format at the
click of a mouse. Rather than spending
time producing reports, management
can focus on the data and how they
can add value in the month. Our
experience proves that this type
of shared platform creates a truly
dynamic, real-time reporting solution
that is used by every management
level within the dealership.
Headlines on new car sales or the
turnover of listed dealer groups make
good reading for the business pages
but are a hollow victory for hard
working dealers looking to improve
their profit margins. The industry
needs to stop worrying about external
forces it cannot control and instead
focus on those things it can.
The figures look impressive.
The combined turnover of the
country’s largest 200 dealer
groups is now worth £56.4bn, £4.4bn
up on 2014’s level. Things couldn’t be
better, right? Like many apparently
simple stories though, not all is as it
seems. For whilst turnover and profits
appear to be heading upwards, the
profitability levels among many motor
retailers are surprisingly poor.
Latest industry surveys on financial
performance show that although
certain dealers are achieving profits
in excess of 3%, many are consistently
generating margins of under 1%.
And whilst it might be simpler to
identify a particular type of dealer that
is underperforming – unwieldy, listed
groups or smaller, privately-owned
businesses are obvious contenders
– this is too simplistic an analysis.
So what’s really happening here?
Why does our industry appear to face
such deep seated, structural issues
during the journey to make strong,
sustainable profits?
Manufacturers, almost without
exception, influence volume targets,
subsequent pre-registrations and
ultimately bonus achievement. They
also produce great products, undertake
effective brand management and
generate quality leads. Manufacturers
and retailers undertake vastly
different aspects of the sales and
distribution channel and have to work
together and accept their differences.
The biggest issue all retailers face,
whether privately-owned, part of a
PLC group or stand-alone businesses,
is that they run complicated,
18 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
Managing cash flow is a challenge for all businesses whatever the size. Here, Nigel Payne outlines some of the key principles.
BUSINESS I FINANCE
ash is king – as true today as when
the adage was first coined and
particularly relevant for
businesses in the motor industry, whose
cash movements can be huge.
A business that doesn’t exercise good
cash management may struggle to make
investments, may suffer high borrowing
costs or may breach banking covenants.
If negative cash flow persists, a business
could run into cash pressure and,
ultimately, may become insolvent.
Fortunately, motor industry insolvencies
aren’t in the news, and long may this
continue, but is it because we’ve got
better at proactively managing cash?
Most businesses spend much more
time managing profit than cash and,
whilst the two are interrelated, they
are not the same. Profit contributes
to positive cashflow, but doesn’t
guarantee it. Essentially, profit is
revenues less expenses. Some expenses,
like depreciation and goodwill
amortisation, affect profitability but
have no cash impact. Conversely, many
drivers impact cash but have no direct
effect on profitability, for example:
outflows from supplier payments, stockoutflows from supplier payments stock
purchases, capital expenditure, loan
capital repayments, inflows from debt
settlements, stock funding and newly
arranged loans. It follows that good
cash management requires a laser
focus on P&L and on these other drivers.
I won’t discuss profit generation or
expenses control, as most businesses
are very skilful in these areas, so I’ll
look at the other drivers and touch
on stakeholder engagement and
cashflow forecasting.
I don’t advocate early settlement
discounts for debtors or delayed
remittances to trade creditors, except
in extremis. Such actions can be (mis)
interpreted by customers and suppliers
as signs of weakness and have little
positive effect. For example, a
franchised dealer’s largest trade
creditor by far is their manufacturer
partner, who controls the timing of
remittances via direct debits. Extending
other creditors is relatively small beer.
More impactful actions include
liquidating excess stock, ensuring
eligible stock is funded (particularly
any vehicle stocks), undertaking
creditworthiness checks to prevent bad
debts, controlling debtor settlements
within due dates and, if necessary,
renegotiating loan terms to reduce
monthly capital repayments.
HELP IPP SS OUT T THETHETHEEERERRR
This last point is a neat segue into
stakeholder engagement, by which I
mean liaison with shareholders and
key creditors such as the bank, stock
financier and mortgagee. It’s usually
best to keep stakeholders well-informed,
especially about cashflow, although
there will be occasions when discretion
is the better part of valour. If a business
generally performs well, but needs
some financial flexibility, stakeholders
will usually help. HMRC may also assist
via a ‘Time to Pay’ arrangement.
Forecasting cashflow on a monthly
basis informs the business about likely
future balances. This is particularly
important when going through a period
of change e.g. committing to a capital
project, increasing credit sales or,
for motor retailers, undertaking
pre-registration activity. If there’s
a risk of cash pressure, and internal
focus alone will not mitigate the risk,
then a forecast affords time to work
with stakeholders to agree a solution.
t is appreciated by banks
nd an independent adviser
n such circumstances.n such circumstances
management isn’t hard,
ire focus. If cash really
yours like a royal visitor:
ake the most of it and
uick to show it the door!
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 19
FEATURED COURSE
For more
information on
the courses and
how to book,
please turn to
page 56
CPDLEARN & LOG
Financial Control in SMEsCPD Credit Value 5M £70 +VATNM £85 +VATFormat: E-learning
NIGEL PAYNE
POSITION: AUTOMOTIVE CONSULTANT
LEVEL: FIMI
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TION: AUTOMOTIVE SULTANT
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BUSINESS I HEALTHCARE
More than one in five people
have a day off work due to
stress and 14 per cent have
actually resigned due to stress,
according to research. It’s a damning
indictment that should raise alarm
bells for employers in the fast-paced
retail motor industry – and any other
industry for that matter. But what
steps can an employer take to help
their employees be at their best?
Far from just a recruitment tool,
employee benefits are recognised as an
effective method of improving staff
morale and retention, and there are a
wide range of health benefits available
to employees to help them maintain
a healthy body and a healthy mind.
One popular option is a healthcare
cash plan, a type of insurance policy
which pays employees tax free cash
back towards everyday healthcare such
as dental treatment, eye tests, glasses
and contact lenses and physiotherapy.
By supporting an employee’s health
and their finances, employers can
help reduce pressures outside of work,
improve their mental wellbeing and,
in turn, boost performance. Here are
four compelling reasons why you can’t
afford to ignore the benefits.
1. Increased productivity
From salespeople in the showroom to
mechanics in a workshop, businesses
RUSS PIPER IS CHIEF EXECUTIVE OF SOVEREIGN HEALTH CARE
across all facets of the motor trade
rely on productive workers. According
to research, 93%of businesses believe
that healthier employees are more
productive. Of course it takes more
than a cash plan to ensure
productivity but whatever their role,
health benefits can incentivise
employees, boost morale and
demonstrate an employer’s
commitment to wellbeing.
2. Reduced absence
Reducing absence is often the primary
reason why many businesses offer
employee benefits and it’s easy to see
why. Absence through sickness costs
UK businesses around £16bn, with an
average cost of sickness calculated at
£554 per employee, per year, and an
average annual absence of 6.9 days
per employee. It remains one of the
single biggest threats to productivity
in UK industry.
A cash plan not only helps
employees to afford their everyday
healthcare, it also encourages them to
seek treatment and faster diagnosis
so they can return to work quicker.
3. Value for money
Cash plans offer an affordable and
cost effective way to reward and
support a workforce, giving employees
tax free cash back against the cost of
private or NHS healthcare – and at a
fraction of the cost of private medical
insurance (PMI).
With flexible cover to suit all
budgets offered by most leading
providers, the benefits available to
employees far outweigh the actual cost
of cash plans to employers and the
premiums are classed as a business
expense, and therefore reduce tax.
What’s more, they can deliver
significant savings compared to
putting standalone provisions in place,
giving staff access to a wide range of
benefits under one roof.
4. Healthy bodies, healthy minds
There is more to a cash plan than
simply protecting the physical
wellbeing of employees. Some packages
include an Employee Assistance
Programme (EAP), which offers
confidential support and counselling
on a range of personal or work-related
issues, such as finances, careers, family
or legal issues.
Crucially, with a cash plan staff can
feel supported inside and outside the
workplace. This valuable combination
of financial and emotional support can
help employees through difficult times,
contributing to the overall wellbeing
of the entire workforce – not to
mention helping organisations to meet
their duty of care obligations.
Improving morale and the overall wellbeing of employees is crucial for any business, but particularly those in high pressure environments like sales or customer service.
Russ Piper gives his top four reasons why healthcare cash plans should be on the benefits agenda for all businesses in the retail motor industry.
IN GOOD HEALTH
“According
to research,
93% of
businesses
believe that
healthier
employees
are more
productive”
20 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 21
FEATURE I F&I
2016 is set to be the year when the
Financial Conduct Authority (FCA)
exerts influence on the way motor
retailers select and prioritise the F&I
(finance and insurance) offering in
their showrooms.
The FCA’s pursuit of “better customer
outcomes” is already being made evident
in its market study of general insurance
add-on sales, including GAP, because
it’s convinced that selling a regulated
insurance product as an add-on often
leads to consumers purchasing products
that are of poor value.
With the changes set to impact the
way every showroom operates, the IMI
is taking the lead to develop an IMI
Accreditation that incorporates the
imminent changes.
Franco Boscarelli, Business Development
Manager at the IMI, commented: “The IMI
F&I Accreditation has been designed with
the help of leading F&I professionals to
measure candidates on a wide range of
competences through a series of practical
and knowledge based tests.
This is a voluntary assessment that will
not only help test industry professionals’
understanding of finance and insurance
products currently on offer to the consumer,
but will offer candidates a unique
opportunity to prove their current
competence. As with all IMI Accreditation,
those taking part will sign the IMI’s Code
of Conduct and, in doing so, pledge their
commitment to ethical behaviour.”
THE INDUSTRY SAYS…
Ruth Goymer, Automotive
Trainer – Conquest Training
“F&I forms an integral part of
the car sales process and with
today’s regulations governed by the FCA
it is essential that dealer staff have the
right skills and competence to articulate
and transact F&I products accurately.
The IMI F&I Accreditation will recognise
excellence, identify any skill gaps and offer
recommendations for further training
and development.
It is an essential programme for the industry,
designed to help eradicate malpractice, offer
a route to evidencing competence and a
platform to raising professional standards
in a fast moving environment.”
André Bozon FIMI,
Business Consultant
“I am very excited to be part of
this work. We live in a changing
world where customers have greater
awareness of their options and the Financial
Conduct Authority is focusing on ensuring
we are treating customers fairly.
Today, there is a lot of uncertainty as to
what customers can expect from the motor
trade, especially in respect of the principles
laid down by the Financial Conduct
Authority. Therefore, it is great to see
the IMI, in conjunction with leading
manufacturers such as Fiat Chrysler
Automotive Services, taking control
of the situation – this will provide dealers
with concrete guidelines to follow.
The ability to sell finance and insurance
is critical to the success of our dealers and
this accreditation should help ensure our
future success.”
Keeley Sherry, Training Manager,
Fiat Chrysler Automobiles
Automotive Services
“The IMI Finance and Insurance
Accreditation will illustrate to customers
our recognition of the importance of
a professional and compliant delivery
of our finance and insurance solutions.
This accreditation provides a benchmark
for competent sales people and business
managers to develop throughout their career
in the industry. We are, therefore, pleased
to be the first manufacturer finance company
to deliver this accreditation and will continue
to work closely with the IMI to ensure the
accreditation is achievable and relevant to
the industry – now and in the future.”
Reporting on the development of a ground breaking IMI Accreditation.
INSUR NG SUCCESS
During the car sales process, the sales
executive should establish whether the
customer had taken out an extended
warranty or GAP insurance on the car
they will be trading in to indicate their
likelihood to purchase again.
Cars aged three years and older that have
been through the workshop for
replacement tyres or an MOT test could
have a monthly-payment tyre insurance
or MOT cover quotation left on the driver’s
seat, together with contact details for the
service desk, to appeal to customers
needing to control their budget.
Use the dealership’s website and social
media accounts to educate and inform
customers of the variety and role of
different add-on insurance products,
from cosmetic repair cover to GAP,
that are available from the dealership.
THREE TIPS FOR SELLING ADD-ON INSURANCE
22 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
Anyone who carries out statutory
road worthiness tests (MOTs) on
behalf of the Secretary of State for
Transport must be authorised to do so by
the Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency
(DVSA). The DVSA is responsible for
administering the MOT scheme on behalf
of the UK government.
Up until now any prospective new MOT
testers have to be working in an MOT test
centre and be nominated by the authorised
examiner. They then attend a three day
DVSA course and have to pass a short
multiple choice test. Testers then apply
to the DVSA, which comes out to observe
them carrying out an MOT test.
Currently all authorised examiners
(a person or a company) must have an
authorised examiner designated manager
(AEDM), more commonly known as an MOT
manager. This is the person with overall
accountability for the MOT testing service
provided in an authorised vehicle testing
station (VTS). Before being authorised to
run testing stations, they have to attend
a two day DVSA course and pass a short
multiple choice test.
The DVSA wishes to raise the standards
and professionalism within the sector, while
making MOT testing more accessible. It is
working closely with the IMI to ensure new
qualifications are developed to provide
all MOT testers and managers with the
necessary skills to carry out their role.
NEW QUALIFICATION IN THE OFFING
From September 2016 all new MOT
testers will have to complete a regulated
qualification at a training centre
approved by an awarding organisation
such as the IMI. The qualification will
incorporate a minimum of 24 guided
learning hours of which eight must be
practical. Testers will also need to pass a
practical test and online knowledge exam
under controlled conditions.
All prospective MOT managers will have
to complete a regulated qualification at a
training centre approved by an awarding
organisation. The qualification will include
a controlled knowledge exam – likely to be
an online multiple-choice test. Holders of
the qualification can apply to DVSA to
become an AEDM.
One significant change to the process is
that anyone meeting the pre-requisites will
be able to attend the MOT tester course and
gain the regulated qualification. This opens
up opportunities for those in the vehicle
maintenance and repair sector who have not
previously worked within an MOT test
centre to gain the qualification and apply
to be an MOT tester with the DVSA.
The IMI, along with other awarding
organisations, is engaged with the DVSA to
run a pilot in three phases beginning from
April 2016. This will incorporate MOT testers
for classes 1 and 2, 4 and 7 and MOT
MOT-EAMWORKRevealing the collaboration between the IMI and the DVSA which is set to increase professionalism in the MOT sector.
managers. The pilots are being tightly
controlled and supported by the DVSA,
and no other centres can get involved at this
stage. From September, the qualifications
will be widely available for IMI-approved
centres to offer.
From April 2016, to maintain MOT tester
status, all current and new MOT testers will
be required to record a minimum of sixteen
hours training over a rolling five year period.
This must include a minimum of three hours
per year and an online annual assessment.
The IMI will provide approved centres with
a training and assessment solution based
upon DVSA requirements. The IMI is also
developing flexible eLearning resources
to keep industry costs down.
For information on the changes visit:
www.theimi.org.uk/mot
FEATURE I MOT
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 23
RESIGNATION
LEGAL LINK
Firstly, it is important to be clear on whether
you are buying the shares in another company
or you are buying the business and assets as
a going concern. If you are buying a company which
owns the other garage then the normal rules on fair
redundancies will apply. You will still need to follow
a fair procedure and it may be tricky making their
staff redundant if you are going to redeploy one of
your own employees to work in that garage.
However, if you are buying the business as a
going concern then it is likely that the Transfer
of Undertakings (Protection of Employment)
Regulations 2006 (TUPE) will apply. The TUPE
Regulations protect the employment rights of the
employees who are transferring. Their continuity
of employment will be preserved and they will have
the right not to have their terms and conditions
of employment altered to their detriment (any such
changes would be legally void). Any dismissal of a
transferring employee will be unfair if the reason
for the dismissal is the transfer itself, although
an employee still needs to have two years’ service
to bring such an unfair dismissal claim. If a dismissal
is for an “economic, technical or organisational
reason entailing changes in the workforce” then
you may be able to justify redundancies, but it will
not be easy on the facts as described.
The TUPE Regulations are one of the most complex
areas of employment law and it is recommended
that you seek specialist advice before you consider
dismissing any employees who may have transferred
to you under TUPE.
Don’t forget... as an IMI member
you receive 45 minutes of FREE
legal advice and a further 15%
discount on any future consultation
with Taylor&Emmet.
For more membership benefits
turn to page 54.
HELPLINE
FEATURE I LEGAL CLINIC
MY IMI Legal and Sales CPD courses, page 56
MEMBERBENEFIT
QUESTION
I am buying another garage in the nearby
town because the owner is retiring.
It employs five members of staff but I
don’t really need all of them as I will be
working there myself and bringing across
one of my own technicians to work from
their site. Is this simply a case of making
redundancies?
David Poddington of solicitors Taylor&Emmet LLP, the firm behind
the IMI Legal Link helpline, highlights questions recently received.
It sounds like his request would be
considered to be a “data subject access
request” under the Data Protection
Act 1998. Any person can make such
a request of an organisation which
is a “data controller” and which holds
personal data about the person. This
could certainly include an ex-employee.
You are entitled to request that the
former employee pays £10 to cover your
administration costs and it would be
prudent to request that he provides
identification documents to be sure
that you are providing data to the right
person. You then have a maximum of
40 days to provide the personal data.
Personal data means data which
relates to a living individual who can
be identified from the data or from
the data and other information which
is in your possession. It includes
any expression of opinion about
the employee and any indication
of your intentions in respect of him.
Personal data about the employee
which you hold within your computer
systems or in a relevant filing system,
such as their own personnel file, may
well have to be disclosed to them.
However, you may not need to
disclose all personal data. There
are exemptions such as information
regarding your negotiations with
them and legal advice you may have
received. You also need to be careful
that you are not disclosing the
personal data of another employee
in replying to the request. For
example, sometimes other parties
to an email can be redacted.
24 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
I have been in dispute with an employee who resigned from his
job four months ago after having only been employed for nine
months. The dispute concerns sales commissions which he says
are owed to him. He has now written to me requesting a copy
of his personnel file and all emails and other documents
which relate to him. Do I have to send him these documents?
QUESTION
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 25
The main risk is that a consumer
buying a car online always has a
right to cancel their order before
delivery and also after delivery during
a ‘cooling-off’ period (previously seven
working days). This right to cancel
applies even if there is nothing wrong
with the car. Historically, many
potential online dealers were put-off
by the losses that they might incur if
a consumer exercises this cancellation
right during the cooling-off period after
delivery. There were anecdotal stories of
consumers purchasing a new car online,
driving it around for a week or so
and then exercising their legal right
to cancel and so getting a full refund
of the purchase price paid. Meanwhile,
the dealer is left with a substantial loss
as the resale value of the now used car
is far less than the refund paid.
Under the Consumer Contracts
(Information, Cancellation and
Additional Charges) Regulations 2013,
which came into force in June 2014,
the cooling-off period of seven working
days was extended to fourteen days
after delivery.
There was, however, some good
news for dealers under these
regulations: the dealer was given the
right to reduce the refund to reflect any
loss in value of the car as a result of its
use. This means that if the consumer
exercises the right to cancel during the
cooling-off period, the dealer need only
refund the resale value and not the
purchase price. This makes selling
cars online much more attractive.
CRUCIAL TO BE CORRECT
However, there is a major potential
sting in the tail: the dealer only gets
the right to pay the reduced refund if,
in the first place, the dealer has given
the correct legal information to the
SAFE CYBER SELLINGSimon Bates looks at the laws associated with selling cars online.
consumer about the right to cancel.
Worse still, failure to give the
correct legal information extends the
cooling-off period by twelve months.
Consequently, where an online
dealer fails to give the correct legal
information, a consumer could buy
online, drive the car for twelve
months, cancel, return the car and
be entitled to a full refund. The value
of the returned car will, of course,
be significantly less than the refund.
The correct legal information which
the dealer must give is set out in the
regulations and includes information
relating to the conditions, time limits
and procedures for exercising the right
of cancellation. Giving the correct legal
information is harder than it sounds.
A report by unofficial consumer
champion moneysavingexpert.com
in March revealed numerous well
known high street brands were giving
incorrect time limits and procedures
for the return of online purchases.
This may not have material financial
consequences when it comes to, say,
a pair of jeans, but when it comes
to a car, as can be seen above,
the financial consequence of
giving incorrect information
can be severe.
Remember that these
regulations apply when the
consumer simply changes their
mind even if there is nothing
wrong with the car. Different rules
apply if there is a defect with the car.
If you are looking to sell online, it is
vital to ensure that your website, terms
and confirmatory emails are legally
checked to ensure that you are giving
the correct legal information. Do not
just rely on copying your competitors’
documents and websites. They could
well be wrong! These regulations
are extremely technical and, as
moneysavingexpert.com has demonstrated,
it is easy to make an expensive mistake
in implementing them.
SIMON BATES IS DIRECTOR AT JORDANS CORPORATE LAW
FEATURE I LEGAL CLINIC
“...failure to
give the
correct legal
information
extends the
cooling-off
period by
twelve
months”
26 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
ast month IMI Magazine
reported on a Bolton
dealership which sold a
rare Porsche 911 GT3 RS4 model
to a different customer from the
one whom it had already received
the required deposit and signed
vehicle order form from.
The case found its way to
court and perhaps unsurprisingly
the dealership ended up paying
multiple thousands in costs
and damages.
Many will think it is obvious
when a contract is in place what
the terms of it are but it is
actually quite common for those
terms and conditions, which you
thought applied, to be varied by
email, telephone conversations
or even your actions. This may
result in you being bound by
an agreement that does not
reflect your standard terms
and conditions.
FEATURREEEE II LEGAGAL CLINICIC
Don’t be CAUGHT IN A TRAP
David Stedman looks at the simple steps a dealer can take to avoid being caught in a contractual bind.
DAVID STEDMAN IS A LAWYER SPECIALISING IN CLASSIC CAR LITIGATION AT CLARKE WILMOTT
Dealers should follow these tips
which may avoid contractual traps:
1. Ensure any documents and other
communication is clear and
accurately reflects your intentions.
2. Make sure you know what any
terms and conditions or other
documents oblige you (and the
customer) to do.
3. If in doubt, ask a solicitor to look
over your terms and conditions to
ensure that they have the legal
effect that you want them to.
4. Be careful not to alter well
drafted terms and conditions
through your actions: verbal and
written statements can form part
of the contractual terms.
5. Ensure that what you are saying
is consistent with your terms and
conditions. In this case, Porsche’s
terms and conditions gave the
dealer discretion not to fulfil
orders it received. This could have
enabled it to sell the vehicle to the
other customer before Mr Hughes
without breaking the contract.
However, this clause did not help
the dealer because it had made
later assurances to Mr Hughes that
if the car was allocated to the
dealership it would be sold to him.
6. Remember that you don’t need to
sign anything at all to create a
legally binding contract. A contract
can also exist even if certain
important aspects of a contract
remain unspecified (such as price,
specification and delivery).
7. Have polices in place when
offering rare or specialist cars to
potential purchasers. Think about
what you want to achieve: do you
want the customer to enter into a
binding contract or a non-binding
expression of interest, or
something in between?
8. Make sure you know exactly
what the customer wants to
achieve. Do they want to commit to
buying or are they simply
expressing interest or wanting to
secure a first option to purchase?
9. Simply inviting an ‘expression of
interest’ will not necessarily mean
that a binding contract can’t form.
Do not over rely on the seemingly
natural meaning of the terminology
used if your conduct or other
communication suggests
something else.
10. Porsche thought Mr Hughes
would resell the vehicle to make a
profit, which was in breach of its
policy. If you have any policies like
this they should be catered for
appropriately in your terms and
conditions so that they can be
enforced if necessary. Ask a
solicitor whether such policies
are legally binding or easily
enforceable.
TEN TIPS TO AVOID TRAPS
“Ensure any
documents
and other
communication
is clear and
accurately
reflects your
intentions”
FEATURE I LEGAL CLINIC
Simon Whiteshares his inson the legalitcommission aholiday pay.
The story began when Mr Lock,
a sales consultant at British
Gas Trading Limited, brought
a claim for lost holiday pay. Like many
sales consultants, Mr Lock was paid
a basic salary plus commission (the
latter forming approximately 60% of
his actual pay). Although he received
holiday pay, this was based on his
basic salary only. While he was on
holiday, Mr Lock was unable to earn
commission. He therefore suffered
financially in the months following
his holiday.
Thinking this unfair, Mr Lock
brought a claim based on lost holiday
pay before a UK employment tribunal.
UK legislation establishes a
worker’s right to 5.6 weeks’ annual
leave. Holiday pay is paid in line with
UK rules based around calculating
one week’s pay. The UK legislation
was intended to implement EU
legislation which gives EU workers
the right to at least four weeks’ paid
annual leave.
The UK tribunal asked for the
European Court of Justice (ECJ)’s
views on how the EU legislation
should be read. It confirmed that
holiday pay should include an
element to cover the commission
a worker would normally earn.
If it didn’t, someone who depended
on that commission (like Mr Lock)
would suffer financially when he
or she went on holiday. This would
discourage the taking of annual
leave, which was contrary to the
objectives of the EU legislation.
The ECJ left the question of
calculating Mr Lock’s actual holiday
pay to the national courts. The case
returned to the UK employment
tribunal which had to first decide
whether UK law could be “interpreted”
in line with the ECJ’s ruling.
It ruled that it could. This required
some judicial creativity (adding
words into the UK legislation).
British Gas appealed this decision,
however, the Employment Appeals
Tribunal (EAT) dismissed the appeal.
It agreed with the employment
tribunal that UK legislation could
be interpreted in a way which is in
conformity with EU Law. British Gas
has sought permission to take its
case to the Court of Appeal – so this
isn’t over yet.
WHAT NOW?
Currently, the law states that
commission should be included when
calculating holiday pay. But this could
change depending upon whether British
Gas is allowed permission to appeal.
If there’s an appeal it’s likely to
be some time before this is heard. The
many cases that have been waiting for
a conclusion, may well remain 'on hold'.
If there’s no appeal the case will
go back to the employment tribunal
to progress to a full merits hearing.
It’s at this point that we may get some
answers to key questions such as
‘what is the correct reference period
for calculating [Mr Lock’s/an
employee’s] holiday pay?’
In the meantime employers may
wish to “wait and see”. It’s certainly
time to take stock: looking at how the
inclusion of commission in holiday pay
will impact on financials etc., whether
any back-claims are anticipated and
whether the time versus cost balancing
exercise favours limiting commission
to the four-week period required by
this line of cases, or whether a blanket
approach across all of the holiday
entitlement would be best.
SIMON WHITEHEAD IS PARTNER AT HRC LAW
“Currently, the
law states that
commission
should be
included when
calculating
holiday pay”
head sights ies of
and
Holiday BLUES
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 27
Auto enrolment was introduced
by the UK government just over
three years ago. In that time
six million workers have been auto
enrolled into a pension scheme and
started saving for their retirement.
But it’s not over yet. Over the next
three years 1.8 million small
employers, including those with
just one or two workers, will need
to comply with their new duties.
That means auto enrolment could be
coming to you soon – are you ready?
We know from our research that
support for auto enrolment is high,
with 86 per cent of small and 75 per
cent of micro employers saying that in
principle it’s a good idea. For many of
these employers however, workplace
pensions are unknown territory and
complying with these duties may
seem daunting. If you aren’t sure what
auto enrolment means for you and
your business, so here are some of
the most commonly asked questions.
Why was auto enrolment introduced?
People in the UK today can expect
to live longer than ever before.
The number of retired people will rise
by more than a third by 2050 but
millions of workers aren’t saving
enough for retirement. In 2008 the
government introduced new pension
laws to get more people saving for
their retirement. The idea is to give
them access to a workplace pension
scheme so they don’t have to rely
on just the state pension.
How will it affect me and my workers?
These new laws mean that all UK
employers will need to automatically
enrol their eligible workers into
a qualifying pension scheme and
make contributions on their behalf.
An eligible worker is aged between
22 and 65, earning over £10,000 and
working in the UK. Some workers that
don’t meet these criteria can ask to
join and their employer will have
to offer them a pension too.
After they join, workers will be
able to put money from their pay into
a retirement pot that will be ready
for them later in life. Most workers
will also be entitled to a contribution
from their employer and from the
government. Workers can choose to
opt out if they don’t want to save into
a pension, but so far opt out levels
are low at 10% nationally.
Employers can find out when they’ll
be affected by visiting The Pensions
Regulator’s website and searching
for ‘staging date calculator’.
Getting ready for auto enrolment
Once you’ve chosen your pension
provider, there are often several routes
you can take to set up and manage auto
enrolment. With NEST, for example,
employers can sign up themselves using
the NEST website. Alternatively, there
Paul Budgen explains why small employers need to keep on top of the auto enrolment pension scheme.
are accountants, IFAs and business
advisers that employers can turn to for
help. Employers may also be able to set
up and manage auto enrolment from
within their payroll system. Check with
your payroll provider to see if it has an
auto enrolment or NEST option.
How much will it cost to set up
and manage?
Charges vary depending on who you
choose as your pension provider.
NEST was set up by the government
so is free for employers to use and
open to everyone.
How are other small employers
coping with auto enrolment?
We looked at the experiences of small
and micro employers and found that
they are setting up auto enrolment with
little cause for concern. In fact, there
are signs that smaller employers may
find it easier than the larger, more
experienced employers. This may be
because their worker set-up is much
less complex, with one group of workers
paid at the same time. We also found
that during the initial set up process
small employers said they called us
about half as much as larger employers.
And a large majority (72 per cent) say
they expect to rarely or never have to
call NEST in the future. This indicates
that smaller employers are facing auto
enrolment head on and finding the
process straightforward.
Enrol WITH IT
PAUL BUDGEN IS HEAD OF BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT AT THE UK WORKPLACE PENSION SCHEME, NEST
“Workers can
choose to opt
out if they don’t
want to save
into a pension,
but so far opt
out levels are
low at 10%
nationally”
FEATURE I LEGAL CLINIC
28 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 29
STARTING FROM A BLANK PIECE
OF PAPER, HOW DO YOU GO ABOUT
CONSTRUCTING A WARRANTY?
All of our warranties are white label
products, so initially it is a question
of talking to the client – be they
manufacturer, dealer group or independent
– about what they want to provide and
then researching how to deliver it.
To do this, we look at our data covering
the profiles of their customers and the
vehicles they drive, as well as taking advice
from our customer care and claims teams.
From there, we are able to calculate the
cost of providing cover. There is always
a balance between affordability and level
of cover – a ten-year-old vehicle could
potentially be given the same kind of cover
as a new one but it would probably cost
more than the windscreen price of the car.
WARRANTING YOUR ATTENTIONWith warranties an integral part of customer retention, IMI Magazine conducts a revealing
Q&A with The Warranty Group on the art of warranty provision and the health of the sector.
HOW HAS THE WARRANTY MARKET
EVOLVED IN RECENT YEARS?
The main trend has been the lengthening
of new car warranties to first three then
sometimes five and seven years. Because we
work in the used car sector, this means the
average age of car we cover has gradually
increased although a parallel development
– that the increased reliability of all cars is
leading most to have a longer life – means
that our potential market has grown rather
than shrunk.
DO YOU FEEL INCREASED COMPETITION
IN THE MARKET HAS IMPROVED SERVICE
OR LESSENED IT?
In virtually all markets, competition works
to the benefit of the customer and warranties
are no exception. In recent years, we have
seen – across the board – ongoing
improvements in customer service levels
especially surrounding the claims experience.
The most recent of these from The Warranty
Group is to offer warranties and process
claims online.
DO YOU THINK THE SECTOR HAS AN
IMAGE PROBLEM AMONG CONSUMERS?
At a fundamental level, the fact that few
consumers would consider buying a used car
without a warranty indicates that they trust
the overall proposition implicitly and have
probably had a good claims experience in
the past.
Also, on a company level, we have an
excellent reputation as can be seen from
the quality of partner that chooses to work
with us such as the RAC, Toyota and Honda.
The fact is that 95% of people say they are
happy with the service we provide.
FEATURE I WARRANTIES
30 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
There are sometimes stories about motor
warranties on consumer affairs programmes
on radio and TV, and these create noise, but
they tend to be very much isolated instances.
SOME VEHICLE MANUFACTURERS NOW
MAKE UNLIMITED MILEAGE WARRANTIES
STANDARD, EVEN FOR TAXI DRIVERS?
WOULD YOU CONSIDER THIS?
Yes, of course. As with any warranty,
it is question of what the cover would cost.
It is worth pointing out, however, that other
motorists with the same cover but driving
fewer miles would effectively be subsidising
a handful of taxi drivers in this scenario.
For this reason, specialist taxi warranties
are available in the market.
WHAT SORT OF THINGS MAY WE BE
SURPRISED TO HEAR YOU COVER?
It depends on the specific warranty but we have
some products that cover key fob batteries and
others that cover hybrid batteries.
WEAR AND TEAR APPEARS NOT TO BE
COVERED IN A LOT OF INDEPENDENT
WARRANTY PROVIDER OFFERINGS.
WHY NOT?
Again it comes back to the balance between
cost and cover. If you are a customer in the
market for a 5-8-year-old car, for example,
then our research will tell us what amount
you would consider reasonable to pay for
a warranty. This amount may effectively
preclude cover for wear and tear on certain
items although it should be pointed out that
we – and almost all warranty providers – offer
products with different levels of cover. We
undertake research carefully to understand
what customers would like covered at each
price point and make the features of each
product as easy to understand as possible.
WHAT MAKES THE WARRANTY GROUP
AN ATTRACTIVE OPTION FOR GROUPS
LOOKING FOR A PROVIDER?
As both the administrator and underwriter
for the warranty, we are probably in a unique
position in the UK to construct warranty
products. We have invested heavily in systems
and customer service, so our administration
is, we believe, industry leading – while our
underwriting experience may be unrivalled
not only in the UK, but worldwide.
We see our role very much as not just selling
warranties but creating products that help our
clients retain customers through delivering
excellent levels of customer satisfaction.
DO YOU FEEL THAT THERE NEEDS TO BE
MORE TRANSPARENCY IN THE ORIGINAL
SALES PROCESS SO THAT MOTORISTS
KNOW YOU, NOT THE VM, IS THE
WARRANTY PROVIDER?
Where we work with a manufacturer,
we are always the administrator rather than
the underwriter and are therefore not the
warranty provider. This is made clear in
all of the documentation provided.
WHAT IS THE TYPICAL APPROACH TO
RESOLVING A CLAIM AND WILL YOU
ALWAYS SEND OUT A MEMBER OF THE
TEAM TO GATHER EVIDENCE?
The claims process is very much how we are
measured by the customer and so we put a
lot of effort into ensuring it works as well as
possible. Our systems allow us to respond to
claims where further evidence is not required
within a two-hour window and typically
about 83% are accepted in this way. The
remainder are normally responded to within
24 hours. Assessors are usually only required
to make a visit in fewer than 5% of claims.
This does normally add to the time required
to complete the claim but the time taken is
normally days rather than weeks.
WITH MORE AND MORE NEW CARS BEING
PURCHASED THROUGH FINANCE, HOW DO
YOU FORESEE THE FUTURE OF THE SECTOR?
With the rise of PCPs in both the new and
the used car sector, there is a definite trend
towards what you might describe as fixed
cost, pay monthly motoring. We see motorists
buying a used car PCP over perhaps three
years also opting for a three-year warranty
and a three-year service plan. We have just
introduced a hybrid service plan-warranty
product, partially to meet this need.
FEATURE I WARRANTIES
As The Warranty Group’s answers
make clear, the process it undertakes
to develop a warranty is scientific by
nature: precise and nuanced
measurements based on a range of
differing factors. The result of this
risk-based alchemy can often be a
potent potion with which dealers can
retain custom over many years;
certainly the pairing of a warranty
and service plan in the one product is
a sensible progression in the ongoing
fight to keep customers coming back.
However, I have two problems. Firstly
I don’t subscribe to the idea of
‘competition’ being the panacea for
improved service: often far from
increasing innovation and product
quality it just drives down price –
concomitant to poorer product and
service. Secondly, specific to the
warranty market there is an
argument that says the more layered,
conditioned and tailored a product is,
instead of becoming better for the
customer it actually provides more
means for the provider to evade
payment. It would be interesting to
see how successful a company was
which simply said name your time
period and we will cover the cost of
any repair (subject to customer
adherence to the servicing schedule)
that goes wrong throughout the
duration of cover. I am sure providers
would counter that this is naïve,
impractical and open to exploitation
and would result in a level of
premium that would dissuade
buyers. However, speaking with a
consumer hat on, that would be a
product I would buy. So perhaps,
in conclusion, whilst The Warranty
Group’s professional excellence is
not in question, perhaps the warranty
sector could benefit from a little less
science and a little more simplicity.
Editor says
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 31
To join the debate on any of the issues raised in the magazine,
you can email me at [email protected], tweet me
@IMIeditor or join the IMI’s LinkedIn group discussion page. I look forward to
hearing from you.
32 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
The entire automotive
marketplace has been in a
sustained period of growth
with new and used car markets
performing strongly in 2015. New car
registrations in 2015 hit their highest
levels since 2008 with more than
2.6 million new cars, representing the
fourth consecutive year of growth.
The used car market has also been
riding high with almost 7.2 million
transactions in 2014, a figure likely
to be exceeded in 2015, as more used
cars that are one to two years old
would have entered the market.
These clear signs of high consumer
confidence suggest that any lasting
effects the recession may have had on
today’s car buyer are at best minimal,
with 64% of UK motorists surveyed
in Auto Trader’s Market Report –
a survey of 5,000 consumers –
predicting that in the next six months
the economic situation will either
remain the same or improve.
So what should dealerships be
focusing on in 2016 to make the most
of this uplift in consumer sentiment
and rise in car sales? There are four
key areas:
FEFEFEFEFFFEFEATATATATATATTTTTATTTATURRRRURURRURRURURURREEEEEEEEEEEEEE I DEDDDEALALERRER SSSTRRTRATATEGEGEGEGEGEGGEGEGEGGGYYYYY
Following its recent market report, Auto Trader
provides a strategy which dealers can follow to
improve their chances of commercial success in 2016.
• Forecourt mix – getting the
balance right
• Finance – how it fuels consumer
aspirations
• Marketing – rise of the online retailer
• Consumer trends – death of haggling
1. FORECOURT
Ensuring the right mix
Getting this right ensures you have
cars with strong appeal to consumers
at competitive prices, so what are the
new trends to be aware of? Firstly,
according to the SMMT, new car
registrations marked a significant rise
in hybrid and alternative-fuelled cars,
with demand for them rising 40%
and and taking nearly 3% of the
market share in 2015. Evidence
suggests, however, that much of this
growth is driven by the fleet market
as company car drivers look to drive
down their tax bills.
Alternatively-fuelled vehicles seem
to be holding their used value well,
however, according to the Auto Trader
Retail Price Index. Consumers may
be considering them for reduced
ownership costs rather than
environmental considerations
though. According to Auto Trader’s
recent market report only 9% of those
surveyed considered their carbon
footprint when buying their last car.
FINANCE
10%GROWTH IN
POINT OF SALES
CONSUMER NEW CAR FINANCE
(2014-2015)
ENVIRONMENT
9%OF THOSE
SURVEYED CONSIDERED
CARBON FOOTPRINT
IN PURCHASE DECISION
FORECOURT SUCCESS
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 33
There are regional differences with
19% of recent car buyers in London
revealing they did think about
reducing their carbon footprint.
This drops significantly outside
of the capital with only 3% in the
South East and Wales saying they
thought about reducing emissions
when purchasing their next car,
while not a single consumer in
East Anglia considered it.
The scandal surrounding
Volkswagen’s cars and the fitting of
‘cheat’ devices did seem to have an
effect on new car sales with a 13.9%
decrease year-on-year in January
2016 according to SMMT figures.
Average used VW prices, however,
remained relatively unchanged
according to Auto Trader’s Retail Price
Index. Consumer appetite for the
affected models didn’t wane either,
as online classified advert views on
Auto Trader showed stable results
across the board for a recent six
month period (Aug 2015-Jan 2016).
Any retailer, however, should
always leverage data to run its
business to help ensure it buys
desirable stock for its area, at
the right price and to sell it for
market value.
2. FINANCE
Fuelling car buying aspirations
The rise in new car sales has been
mirrored by a rise in finance packages
being sold to facilitate their purchase.
The Finance and Leasing Association
(FLA) reported a 10% growth in 2015
compared to 2014 in point of sale
consumer new car finance. For used
car finance it was up 9% year-on-year.
Cheap finance deals have inspired
many car buyers to upgrade their
search to more expensive brands.
Premium models make up half of
Auto Trader’s most viewed online
car adverts over a recent six-month
period (August 2015 – January 2016),
with BMW’s 3 Series taking the
number one spot. Looking at the top
ten most viewed cars for the same
period there are two other BMWs
(1 and 5 Series), Mercedes-Benz
C-Class and Audi’s A3. It’s clear
consumers’ car-buying aspirations
have risen and affordable finance is
enabling car buyers to realise them.
FEATURE I DEALER STRATEGY
HAGGLING
56%OF CAR BUYERS
PAID ASKING PRICE OR MORE
ONLINE
RETAILERS
11 THE NUMBER
OF HOURS SPENT BY CONSUMERS RESEARCHING A CAR PURCHASE
3. MARKETING
Rise of the online retailer
Increasingly car dealers are becoming
online retailers. It reflects consumer
behaviour as car buyers conducted
nearly 11 hours of research online
choosing the exact vehicle that’s right
for them. This shift online has created
a ‘digital forecourt’, which allows
consumers to make their car buying
decision long before visiting a
physical dealership.
Dealers need to operate as digital
retailers to adapt to these changes
including implementing multi-channel
approaches so the on- and off-line
experiences for consumers are
consistent and meet the needs
of today’s car buyers.
4. CONSUMER TRENDS
Death of haggling
Strange as it may seem one of the key
features of car buying is disappearing
from showrooms. Auto Trader’s
market report revealed that 56%
of car buyers they surveyed claimed
they have paid the asking price or
more. The majority of consumers
simply don’t haggle over price.
The reasons are down to price
transparency and the increased use
of mobile devices by consumers to
continue their research right up to
the point of purchase. Across all age
groups, 14% of all those surveyed
had used a mobile device while on
the forecourt to fact check, and 80%
of those did so to check a car price.
With 66% of those surveyed saying
they will use a mobile in future when
at a dealership, it’s clear smartphones
will increasingly play a more integral
role in the car buying process. So
consumers are more likely to benefit
from online price transparency
by knowing what price to pay for
their next car.
With more consumers becoming
increasingly informed on what to pay
for their next car, they are being met by
more car retailers adopting market-led
pricing strategies to sell more cars
in light of this trend. It’s why on an
average day, Auto Trader sees over
11,000 vehicles repriced on its website,
as car sellers adjust their prices to
improve the potential of a sale.
Average used car price by fuel type
SEGMENT ADVERTISED AUG-JAN 2015
ADVERTISED AUG-JAN 2016
AVERAGE PRICE CHANGE
A MINI £3,939 £4,384 -£445 -10.10%
B SUPERMINI £5,086 £5,280 -£194 -3.70%
C LOWER MEDIUM £6,498 £6,465 £34 0.50%
D UPPER MEDIUM £7,132 £7,034 £98 1.40%
E EXECUTIVE £9,802 £9,678 £124 1.30%
F LUXURY SALOON £28,255 £27,065 £1,190 4.40%
G SPECIALIST SPORTS £27,315 £23,507 £3,808 16.20%
H DUAL PURPOSE £13,446 £12,848 £598 4.70%
I MULTI-PURPOSE VEHICLE £6,748 £6,861 -£113 -1.60%
PETROL
DIESEL
£10,000
£9,900
£9,800
£9,700
£9,600
AUG 15 SEP 15 OCT 15 NOV 15 DEC 15 JAN 16 17-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65+
AGE
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
10%
67%
33%
69%
31%
57%
42%
48%51%
35%
65%
46%
54%
PAID THE ASKING PRICE OR MORE
NEGOTIATED ON PRICE
PE
RC
EN
TA
GE
OF
CA
R B
UY
ER
S
The death of haggling: negotiating price
Used car average price changes
34 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
FEATURE I PARTS DISTRIBUTION
As existing market leaders
and new players continually
introduce initiatives to tighten
prices and reduce delivery times, fastest
and cheapest have very much become
the buzzwords across the automotive
parts distribution landscape.
However, despite this backdrop,
there is still an opportunity for the
most customer-centric organisations
to flourish.
This is not a naïve stance. It is
a given that speed and cost will
always be hugely significant factors
– particularly on mass-market parts.
That said, in every industry there is
a demand for a high quality product,a demand for a high quality product,
specialist expertise and exceptional
customer service.
The challenge is to find the
customers that appreciate this added
value (often those who pass the same
benefits on to their customers) then
work hard to find out what challenges
they face and what support will help
them build a better business. Equally
crucial is delivering it, every time.
That could be a technical helpline,
product support materials, technological
innovations or simply a more personal
service. There is no single answer,
the key is two-way communication
– finding out the obstacles they face
in their day-to-day operations and
investing heavily to develop and
deliver solutions to these headaches.deliver solutions to these headaches.
Then once you have something,
keep working at it to improve it.
By placing the customer at the heart
of everything it does, a parts supplier
can make a positive difference to
many elements of their customers’
businesses; providing levels of service
and support that cannot be met by
companies solely focused on lowest
possible prices or fastest possible
delivery time: services that can help
take the hassle away from the workshop
manager so he or she can focus on
running an efficient operation.
THE TRUE MEANING OF
CUSTOMER-CENTRIC
Keep it personal – build a
relationship, learn what our
customers need and use technology
to fulfil information needs (help with
queries, identifying the correct part
and providing technical support).
Make their job of repairing the car
easier and more professional.
Not every supplier can be the
fastest but they must invest to
continually improve logistics.
Ensure the part is easily identifiable,
readily available and distributable
in the shortest possible timeframe.
Storing parts closer to the customer
with a cost efficient delivery partner
is vital for sustainability.
With the market ever more
competitive, it is also important to
consolidate and leverage purchasing
power to achieve the lowest possible
sourcing costs.
Branding and reputation are also
key to sustained success, enabling
a parts supplier to stand out with
a recognisable difference from the
competition. Bold and impactful
branding can help with ongoing
recognition while establishing and
retaining a reputation for quality
and fitability will create positive
pull-through from workshops.
Diversification – in terms of both
products and services – helps to stave
off the ever-chasing pack. Incorporate
new services that workshops need
and are not readily available from all
mass-market suppliers. Try to become
a convenient and reliable ‘one stop’
shop for all parts related business and
continually reinvest in systems and
new functionality across the business
to the benefit of the customer.
It is also fundamental to keep
CORIN RICHARDS IS ORIO UK MANAGING DIRECTOR
Orio UK Managing Director, Corin Richards, assesses the current parts distribution landscape in the UK and identifies great opportunities for suppliers to provide added value for their customers’ businesses.
The customer: THE KEY PART
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 35
FEATURE I PARTS DISTRIBUTION
pace with industry technology and
manufacturer practices – such as the
complexity of diagnostics and the
increasing use of unique electronic
control units. And on the subject of
innovation, look to provide a range of
services to independent garages to help
improve the efficiency and functionality
of their business and differentiate in
what they can do for their customers.
For example, our parts ordering system
can now generate a detailed quote
(including parts and labour) for any
job, on any vehicle – saving time,
increasing efficiency and being
more professional all-round.
THE ORIO DIFFERENCE
To date at Orio, our stand out and
unique point of difference has always
been clear. We are the exclusive
supplier of Saab genuine parts. With
175,000 Saab vehicles still on UK
roads, this has always provided a
strong niche. Born out of Saab GB in
2012, Orio has historically distributed
Saab Original parts through a network
of franchised workshops with orders
picked and dispatched from the global
warehouse in Nykoping (Eastern
Sweden near Stockholm).
However, with vehicles no longer
in production, the Saab parc will
inevitably dwindle and we have
recognised the need to significantly
enhance our parts distribution model.
Initially we have had to work smarter –
striving to retain contact with as many
of those vehicles as possible.
Going forward, Orio would like to
forge a new identity and reputation,
with quality, reliability, choice and
customer service at the centre.
Capitalising on the unrivalled
knowledge we have of Saab vehicles
and the workshops that service and
repair them, we have gone back
to basics in terms of putting our
customer at the centre of what we do.
We are striving to make ordering
systems easier to access and
navigate, with parts quick to find
and seamless to order. This has seen
the introduction of a brand new
online product catalogue – The Orio
Portal – complete with reg-search
functionality and direct ordering.
It marks a massive improvement in
customer usability and convenience.
Looking to the future, we will
build on the elements we have put
in place for Saab, and apply the same
customer-focused approach and
differentiated service to other make
parts. Drawing on the learning from
Orio’s sister companies in Germany
and Spain, which have already
successfully migrated from Saab
Original parts distribution to an
‘other makes’ offering, we will prospect
and expand our trade customer base
to more than 500 accounts.
“Going forward,
Orio would like
to forge a new
identity and
reputation,
with quality,
reliability,
choice and
customer
service at
the centre”
GRIPPING TIMES
The UK’s tyre sector is enjoying
a period of steady growth at
the moment. More vehicles on
the road than ever before and
more tyre manufacturers mean that
business is good. But it’s a changing
world, and one that presents an
intriguing mixture of challenges and
opportunities, as the way consumers
use and purchase tyres continues
to evolve.
To find out more, we’ve come to
meet Farrell Dolan, formerly head of
Goodyear Dunlop’s retail operation
in the UK and now Consumer Sales
and Marketing Director for
Bridgestone in Northern Europe.
Affable and straight talking,
he’s responsible for all the
sales and marketing
activities across
Bridgestone and
It’s a fascinating time for the tyre industry. Chris Pickering speaks to one of the UK’s top tyre industry executives to find out what the future holds.
its sister brand Firestone.
So what does the future hold for the
UK’s tyre retailers? “We expect to see
continued growth for the market as a
whole over the next four or five years,”
he comments. “It’s very much fuelled
by the increased volume of vehicles on
the road, but there are other factors to
take into account such as the average
number of miles driven and the
growth of the commuter market.”
Particular areas of growth include
4X4 tyres, runflats and larger rim
sizes, he explains, all driven by
changes in car buying.
Further down the line, it’s very
much a question of predicting
consumer habits. Widespread
adoption of electric vehicles and
increasing use of car sharing services
like ZipCar may not be a huge factor
at the moment, but those are the sort
of things that could have a profound
effect in years to come. Increased
emphasis on rolling resistance to eke
out every last drop of battery capacity
could change the design of the tyres
themselves, while range anxiety
could change the type of journeys
undertaken – at least by city dwellers
– and hence the rate of tyre usage.
THE FUTURE IS HERE
To some that might sound like science
fiction, but it’s not as far off as you
might think. “You can already see a
change in the consumer’s appetite, in
everything from Uber through to the
Barclays Bikes [now Santander Cycles]
in London,” comments Dolan. “We’ve
noticed that the younger generation
is less eager to get a licence and own
a vehicle. They’re much more part of
a sharing community, so it will be
interesting to see how that evolves.”
For now, the challenges are rather
more prosaic, but the way people buy
tyres is changing. Online sales still
account for a relatively small portion
of the overall market – Bridgestone
estimates them at less than 9 per cent
– but there is a huge swing towards
so-called ROPO sales. This ‘Research
Online; Purchase Offline’ behaviour
allows the customer to shop around
at home before visiting their local
tyre retailer for one-to-one service.
“UK consumers aren’t generally
as aware of tyres as those in other
countries, so they are very much
led by the tyre retailer,” says Dolan.
“They will often research price points
and find their local suppliers online,
but they ultimately want the
confidence that comes from going
to talk to a reputable retailer.”
Bridgestone’s research suggests
they are then heavily influenced by
the recommendations of that retailer.
36 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
FEATURE I TYRES
CHRIS PICKERING IS AN EXPERIENCED FREELANCE AUTOMOTIVE JOURNALIST
g g,
he’s responsible for all the
sales and marketing
activities across
Bridgestone and
p
adoption of electric vehicles and
increasing use of car sharing services
like ZipCar may not be a huge factor
at the moment, but those are the sort
of things that could have a profound
effect in years to come. Increased
emphasis on rolling resistance to eke
out every last drop of battery capacity
could change the design of the tyres
themselves, while range anxiety
could change the type of journeys
undertaken – at least by city dwellers
– and hence the rate of tyre usage.
estimates them at less
– but there is a huge sw
so-called ROPO sales. Th
Online; Purchase Offli
allows the customer to
at home before visiting
tyre retailer for one-to
“UK consumers aren
as aware of tyres as tho
countries, so they are v
led by the tyre retailer,
“They will often resear
and find their local sup
but they ultimately wa
confidence that comes
to talk to a reputable r
Bridgestone’s resear
they are then heavily in
the recommendations
36 I IMI MMMAAAAAAAAAAMMAAMMAAAAMAAAAMAAAAMAMAAAGGAZGAZGAZGGGAGGGGGGG INENENEINN III I II APRAPRAPRAPRAPRAPRPRPRRRIL IL IL IL IL ILILLL 22202020101011101666666666666666
CUSTOMER ADVICE
The current EU tyre labelling standard,
introduced in 2012, provides a
relatively basic indication of a tyre’s
performance, with fuel consumption
[rolling resistance], noise and wet grip
rated from A to G. Tyre retailers and
distributors are obliged to include this
information as a sticker on the tyre or
in their documentation – as, technically,
are dealers selling new cars.
It’s not the most comprehensive
guide, but it’s a first step to helping
the customer choose the right tyre,
says Dolan: “EU tyre ratings are very
influential in online purchases and
they’re increasingly prevalent in sales
conversations in-store. But ultimately
it should still come down to a retailer
posing the right questions to the
customer. It’s about establishing
what their driving style is, how many
miles they cover and things like that.
The sales process is still absolutely
vital – if anything more so, because
you have to explain the story behind
the labelling, and the features and
benefits that it brings to the consumer.
“We provide training for key
retailers, along with sales aids, point
of sale materials and e-learning to help
them advise the customer. It’s also
important that they stay abreast of
new developments in the tyre industry
– but it all comes back to asking the
right questions so you understand
the customer’s needs.”
ON A BUDGET
The last few years have seen a
considerable rise in the number of
budget brands entering the market.
Some of these offer tyres that match
or even outperform their premium
counterparts in the official ratings –
although with manufacturers left
to self-certify their own tyres, it’s
perhaps wise to apply a degree of
caution. Nonetheless, they present
a very attractive proposition
to cost-conscious consumers.
So what explains the price difference
to the more established brands?
“Premium manufacturers have access
to vast R&D and test facilities. We
cover a wide spectrum of different
tests, far beyond those captured on
the tyre labels, to ensure we can justify
the position that we occupy as a
high-end brand,” comments Dolan.
“I think the impact of budget
brands has plateaued now, but there’s
no doubt they still constitute a fairly
large proportion of the market.
Ultimately, though, the consumer is
looking for value for money and the
sales process helps you to determine
how they define that. If they walk
away with the right tyre for their
vehicle, having had the right buying
experience, they will feel they’ve
had value for money.”
With many consumers unsure
about the specific features or
attributes they want in a tyre, brand
awareness becomes a particularly
important selling tool. Maintaining
this brand awareness is about
investing in marketing and ensuring
the products are available in the
right retail centres, Dolan explains.
Tyre manufacturers operate a
variety of different routes to market
and these also form an important part
of the perception of the brand. “We try
and maintain as many different
channels as possible," concludes Dolan,
"but we also want to make sure that we
deal with the stronger, more
professional routes to market. We try
to ensure that we have a longstanding
relationship with whoever we deal
with and work together on a
collaborative basis to ensure we have
the right representation.”
RELATIONSHIP-BUILDING
It’s also about nurturing relationships
with vehicle manufacturers, as car
owners are often drawn to the OE-fit
tyres if they’re available in the
aftermarket. This is particularly
important with runflats and specialist
high performance tyres, where they’re
often designed with a specific vehicle
in mind.
Another aspect is the increased
uptake of mobile fitment, with
time-starved consumers choosing to
have their tyres fitted at home or at
work, at a time that fits in with their
own schedule. This is perhaps an
opportunity for smaller independent
firms, either acting on their own or
as part of a franchise.
Whatever the future holds for the
technology of cars and tyres, it seems
clear that a closer relationship between
manufacturers, customers and
distributors is the key. As the products
evolve, it’s vital that the various routes
to market and the information available
to the customer do too.
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 37
FEATURE I TYRES
FEATURED COURSE
CPDLEARN & LOG
Tyre technology and tyre pressure monitoring systemsCPD Credit Value 8M £166.50 +VATNM £185 +VATFormat: Classroom/workshop
For more
information on
the courses and
how to book,
please turn to
page 56
From a standing start in 2013, EDT has
generated over £2.5m in additional
turnover for franchised dealers and high
end independent garages. Better still, it
operates a unique pay-as-you-go model,
similar to a vending machine company, so the
up-front costs are minimal.
Managing Director, David Holmes FIMI,
points out that extra revenue is still only
part of the appeal. “The profit potential is
what attracts people,” he says. “We’ve got
garages doing nearly 100 treatments a
month, which equates to £5,000 in
additional aftersales revenue; but the
positive customer feedback is just as
important, and the fact that we’re helping
to save the planet.”
HOW HAS THE NETWORK GROWN
SO QUICKLY?
“In early 2015, we decided to expand our
selection criteria to include the best
independent garages as well as main dealers,”
says David. “We haven’t looked back since.
We’ve discovered a strong compatibility
with Bosch Car Care Centres and we’re
looking to fill open points now, especially
ADVERTORIAL
EARN AN EXTRA £5K A MONTH
TREATMENTS COMPLETED PER MONTH
3 MONTHS MINIMUM PROFIT
25
£3,750
50
£7,500
75
£11,250
100
£15,000
in Norfolk, Suffolk and Lincolnshire.
“For our workshop partners, EDT is an
exciting new product – a valuable new
revenue stream which delivers much-needed
profit while tackling pressing environmental
concerns. In these days of advanced
diagnostics, it is something their customers
can see and feel. We find the analogy of
removing cholesterol is easily understood.”
SO HOW DOES IT WORK?
“You drain off the oil and connect our
machine via a hose on the oil
filter housing and another on the sump,”
explains David. “The machine then
circulates a very fine, light, soya-based oil
around the engine. It takes just thirteen
minutes to remove up to half a litre of thick
black sludge (carbon and metallic particles,
varnish, even the odd broken-off dipstick),
that doesn’t come out in an ordinary oil
change. The results are close to doing
a manual engine strip, with fuel economy
increased by up to 25%, power increased by
up to 6bhp and torque increased by up to
7ft-lb. Harmful emissions are also
significantly reduced: CO by an average
69% and diesel smoke by an average
58%. These are real world figures.”
AND WHAT DOES THE FUTURE HOLD?
“Some of our partners are already using it in used
car preparation and to reduce their fleet running
costs,” reveals David, “so we’re looking at that.
We’re also launching new products and
expanding into HGV. It is good for us, good
for our dealer and garage partners, good for
motorists and the environment – a win-win-win.”
For further details, call EDT on 01233 712 341,
email [email protected]
or visit www.edtautomotive.com
“We’ve been really
impressed with EDT – the
performance improvements
for customers, the revenue
potential for us and the
environmental benefits.”
NEIL HUTCHINSON,
OWNER OF MERCURY
CAR CENTRE IN BRENTWOOD
”The first thing we did was
get our technicians to test it on
their own cars. They can be quite
sceptical about anything new but they
all said EDT makes a real difference.
We are lucky that our workshop is
always at maximum capacity, but we
were looking for extra profit. EDT does
exactly that. You plug it in and leave it.
The technician gets on with his work and
it earns an extra £40 or £50 per job.”
ANDY DOYLE, GENERAL MANAGER
AT KIA DEALER VICTOR WOOD OF GRANTHAM
38 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
“A no-brainer
for motorists because
the treatment pays for
itself in fuel savings.”
ROGER WOOLLENS OF THE
GREEN ORGANISATION
EDT’S PAY-AS-YOU-GO ENGINE DETOX GENERATES CLEAR AFTERSALES PROFIT
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 39
Although developing
technology is part of
everyday life, within the
modern vehicle it is positively
exploding, which means that
in order not to be locked out of
future service and repair work,
workshops have to understand
these developments as
technology is an increasingly
crucial component in vehicle
design. Nowhere is this trend
more evident than within the
field of advanced driver
assistance systems (ADAS).
As one of the original
equipment (OE) manufacturers
that have pioneered ADAS
technology, HELLA is ideally
placed to help the service and
repair sector rise to the
significant challenges it presents.
First however, what constitutes
ADAS technology? In short,
systems that are designed to
automate/adapt/enhance vehicle
safety functions and enhance
driving standards.
A perfect example of ADAS
technology is adaptive lighting,
such as HELLA’s ingenious Matrix
LED system, which, through
camera-controlled information
processes, provides ‘intelligent’
intense, but glare-free lighting,
which has already helped to
reduce road accidents
at night by 30%.
A NEW MINIMUM STANDARD
From this year, any new vehicle
will require a minimum of two
items of ADAS technology to
achieve the current ‘industry
standard’ 5 star Euro NCAP
safety rating. This minimum
requirement includes autonomous
emergency braking (AEB) and
lane departure warning (LDW),
both of which are complex
systems that require specialist
equipment to diagnose any faults
and for their recalibration.
By its very nature, ADAS
technology, which also includes
hazard recognition, blind spot
detection and fatigue warning,
is of fundamental importance
to driver and pedestrian safety
and therefore needs to function
precisely, efficiently and reliably.
These systems, and the associated
actions they perform, are all
controlled by sensors, cameras
and complex software, which
means that incorrect inputs from
any of these elements can have
catastrophic consequences.
As a result, service and repair
work on these vehicles carries
extra responsibility from those
undertaking it.
At this point it is worth stating
that while it is obvious that ADAS
technology will have the biggest
impact on the bodyshop and
windscreen replacement sectors,
where accident damage and glass
replacement logically requires the
system to be reset, traditional
workshops concentrating on
mechanical repair will also be
confronted by it because even
something as commonplace
as adjustment to the vehicle’s
steering geometry will require
the system’s recalibration!
Ultimately therefore, every
workshop will need to have access
to the necessary calibration
equipment and training to be
able to correctly reset the ADAS
components following an
accident, windscreen replacement
or geometry related repair. In
fact, the vehicle manufacturers
HELLA LOOKS AT THE TECHNOLOGICAL STRIDES BEING MADE IN ADVANCED DRIVER ASSISTANCE SYSTEMS (ADAS).
ARE YOU READY FOR ADAS?
now specify that recalibration
of ADAS must take place after
work has been performed,
otherwise the workshop could
potentially face liability.
A SOLUTION
HELLA GUTMANN SOLUTIONS
(HGS), a joint venture company
between HELLA and diagnostics
specialist Gutmann Messtechnik,
has developed a solution for the
service and repair sector, with
its Camera System Calibration
(CSC) tool. The unique, cost
effective CSC tool is quick and
simple-to-use and allows precise
recalibration of the vehicle’s
ADAS components.
Naturally there could be serious
repercussions if recalibration is
not undertaken or is carried out
incorrectly, with the potential
deactivation of systems and
corresponding ADAS function.
There is also the possibility that
the motorist could pursue legal
action against the workshop if
the calibration is not carried out
properly. The cost effective HGS
CSC tool package is, therefore,
a sensible investment.
“The release agents
used to free plastics
from the mould can
also release the
paint coating from
the plastic”
Repairs on plastics can
present refinishers with
numerous problems. There
is a variety of plastic on different
places on a vehicle – from the
wheel arches to the bumpers
and spoilers. The most common
problems encountered when
refinishing plastics come from
inadequate preparation,
unsuitable cleaning agents,
applying the coating too soon
after cleaning, and not using
enough plasticiser. Standox offers
the following advice to help
refinishers get the best results
when tackling these tricky repairs.
IDENTIFICATION
Once the correct colour has been
chosen, the refinisher should now
thoroughly inspect the plastic
part to determine whether it is
old or new, and whether it is
painted, primed or untreated.
STANDOX PROVIDES THE DEFINITIVE
GUIDE TO PLASTIC REPAIRS.
Old plastic parts which have
already been coated must be
carefully examined as the
refinisher needs to know:
• Is the part damaged?
• Does the paint film adhere
everywhere?
• Are there any cracks?
• Is the paint resistant
to solvents?
If defects are found, these must
be repaired before continuing.
Old plastic parts that are
unpainted tend to be the most
problematic as their history is
often unknown. The refinisher
needs to know:
• Has it been looked after?
• If so, what care agents were
used and how?
• Has the plastic material
absorbed wax or silicone from
polishes or preservatives?
• Can these be removed?
Unfortunately these questions
can’t always be answered, which
may lead to the adhesion of the
refinish paint being impaired,
in spite of thorough preparation.
For uncoated new parts, the
most important rule to follow is to
ensure the substrate is free from
release agents. The parts must be
cleaned thoroughly in accordance
with the Standox technical data
sheets’ recommendations.
Coated new parts can be
refinished with relative ease.
Primed new parts are trickier
because the primers used can
differ considerably, and the
composition and suitability
for subsequent processing are
unknown. Preliminary tests are
recommended and the product
manufacturer’s instructions
should be checked if possible.
If unknown primers have been
used, and information for further
processing is not enclosed with
the part, it is very difficult to
make any reliable assessment
of whether or not these criteria
have been met:
• Adhesion between primer
and plastic
• Suitability for coating with
primer fillers, topcoats or other
Standox products
• Appearance in the paint system
(sinkage or lifting)
• Elasticity in the paint system
• Re-dissolving when cleaned
In these cases, the refinisher
should check the manufacturers
refinishing recommendations.
MAXIMISING PAINT ADHESION The release agents used to free
plastics from the mould can also
release the paint coating from
the plastic, but some release
agents will stubbornly adhere to
the plastic. There are three basic
types of release agent that can
be dealt with as follows:
• External release agents are
based on wax and oil, dissolved
in organic solvents. They can
be removed with a silicone
remover or plastic cleaner
and a sanding pad
• Internal release agents are
usually made from zinc
stearate and must be
conditioned before they
are cleaned. They can be
cleaned with a silicone
remover or plastic cleaner
and a sanding pad
• Release paints – polyvinyl
alcohol dissolved in water – are
not very common. However,
they are easily identified by the
numbers imprinted on the
back. These parts must always
be cleaned with water first, as
polyvinyl alcohol is insoluble in
organic solvents
PLASTICFANTASTIC
IDENTIFY PLASTIC PART
POOR ADHESION ON PLASTIC PARTS
40 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
This can be done using a soft
brush or high-pressure cleaner.
After cleaning the plastic parts,
it is vital the cleaning agents are
allowed to evaporate entirely
before further processing.
PRIMING AND BASECOAT
APPLICATION
After cleaning, the refinisher
can apply the primer. For a
plastic with a smooth finish,
the part can then be flashed-off
for fifteen minutes before the
application of the basecoat.
If sanding is required to
remove texture, the part needs
a short bake and a light sand
before applying the basecoat.
CLEARCOAT APPLICATION
After the recommended flash-off
time, the clearcoat can be
applied. While most modern
plastics don’t always need
plasticisers, older and more
flexible plastics may need the
addition of a plasticiser into the
clearcoat. Full instructions can
CONDITIONING
Conditioning parts before they
are cleaned can be useful as the
heat helps the part ‘sweat out’ the
release agent. Stresses in the
plastic are also relieved, which
can prevent cracking, and
trapped air or voids can be
identified and treated before the
part is coated. If necessary, the
parts must be supported in order
to avoid deformation.
CLEANING
Repeated, intensive cleaning with
a pad, brush and fresh cleaning
agent is absolutely essential.
Simply wiping the plastic part
clean is not sufficient, even if the
recommended cleaning agents
are used. Textured parts must be
cleaned even more intensively to
remove release agents and dirt.
BASECOAT APPLICATION
be found on Standox technical
data sheets.
If all the steps as described are
carefully followed, the refinisher
should achieve an excellent
plastic repair.
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 41
42 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
The Volkswagen Golf has
been on the road since
1974, and on average there
are 2000 Golfs sold per day
worldwide, so the likelihood
of seeing one for a replacement
clutch is quite high.
The model in question is the
2011 MK6 1.4 petrol with a
CGGA fitted. No special tools
are required, just the usual
workshop equipment, a two post
ramp, engine support and
transmission jack.
Before starting the repair,
if the vehicle is fitted with alloy
wheels ensure that the locking
key is available.
With the car on the floor,
disconnect and remove the
battery, battery carrier and the
air duct pipes allowing access to
the top of the gearbox and bell
housing area. Remove the clutch
slave cylinder and bracket from
the top of the gearbox. It is not
necessary to disconnect the
hydraulics as this can be stowed
safely out of the way from the
working area. Remove the gear
change cables by loosening
three bolts from the bracket and
unclipping the cables from the
selector mechanism, they can
then be stowed safely (Fig. 1).
Next, the starter motor can be
extracted by removing the wiring
SCHAEFFLER’S TECHNICAL TEAM ADVISES ON HOW TO REPLACE AN LUK CLUTCH ON A VOLKSWAGEN GOLF 1.4 PETROL CGGA ENGINE.
harness and multi plug. Take
extra care as to not break the
small red tab – this must be
pulled back about 3mm to allow
the locking tab to lift (Fig. 2)).
Remove the earth cable and then
two bolts that secure the starter
motor in place and finally remove
the starter. The top two bell
housing bolts can also be
removed at this stage. Install the
engine support and remove the
top gearbox support mounting.
CREATING ACCESS
Raise the vehicle and remove
the N/S/F wheel and the lower
section of the wheel arch liner to
give better access to the gearbox.
Remove the engine under tray.
Disconnect the reverse light
multi-plug and then remove the
flywheel protection plate (Fig. 3).
Disconnect the oil lever sensor
plug. Remove the swivel bolt
from the front of the N/S
wishbone and then remove the
six bolts from the inner
driveshaft flange. With the bolt
removed from the wishbone the
hub assembly will pull out far
enough to remove the N/S
driveshaft (Fig. 4).
Remove the six bolts from the
O/S inner driveshaft flange, the
driveshaft will move clear of the
gearbox flange and remove the
GOLF IN CLASS
FIG. 1
FIG. 2 FIG. 3
FIG. 4 FIG. 5
FIG. 6 FIG. 7
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 43
gearbox flange by removing the
centre bolt with a 6mm Hex drive/
Allen key (Fig. 5) (some oil may
escape which gives more clearance
when removing and installing the
gearbox). Using the transmission
jack support the gearbox load.
Unbolt the stabiliser link and
remove the holding bracket and
pendulum support for the gearbox
(Fig. 6). Remove the remaining
bell housing bolts and separate
the gearbox from the engine and
lower the gearbox to the floor.
FINAL PREPARATION
Remove the old clutch assembly
from the flywheel. Check the
flywheel for signs of heat stress or
excessive wear. If the surface of the
flywheel is to be skimmed, make
sure that the same amount is taken
from the clutch bolting surface.
Failure to check and rectify these
areas may cause the clutch to
operate incorrectly. Clean the bell
housing and remove any debris. If
any oil leaks are visible then these
must be repaired before refitting
the gearbox. Replace the release
bearing and fork and ensure any
pivot points are clean. Before fitting
the new clu tch disc make sure the
input shaft is clean and free from
any wear. Put a small dab of high
melting point grease (not a copper-
based product) on the first motion
shaft splines and make sure the
new driven plate slides freely back
and forth. This not only spreads the
grease evenly but also makes sure
you have the correct kit. Wipe away
any excess grease off the shaft and
driven plate hub. Using a universal
alignment tool and checking the
driven plate is the correct way
round (note ‘Getriebe Seite’ is
German for ‘Gearbox Side’),
the clutch can be bolted to the
flywheel evenly and sequentially.
Make sure any dowels have not
become dislodged or damaged and
replace any that have (Fig. 7).
Install the gearbox and make sure
the bolts are secured and all
mountings are refitted before
removing the supporting
transmission jacks. Remember
when the drive shaft flange is
reinstalled to check the oil level
and top up as necessary. Refitting
the remaining components is the
reverse of removal.
In addition to LuK clutch
tensioner products,
Schaeffler (UK) Ltd also
supplies INA tensioners and
FAG wheel bearings to the
independent aftermarket. It
has also recently introduced
the Ruville engine, cooling
and suspension components
range and all brands are
backed by technical support
and repair installation tips
through its industry leading
internet site REPXPERT
(www.RepXpert.co.uk)
and a technical hotline:
UK Tel: 08457 001100, Ireland
Tel: +44 (0)1432 264264.
44 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
“When dismantled, it’s imperative to
remove any rust or residue from the
contact surfaces and caliper bucket
as this can result in brake judder”
Whilst most mechanics
replace brakes
efficiently, some are
cutting corners to save time,
meaning simple tasks such as
cleaning rust and dirt are often
overlooked. This has led to
Mintex entering colleges around
the country to teach trainee
mechanics best practice tips,
making sure these simple, yet
effective steps aren’t ignored,
which ultimately ensures
customers don’t return with
complaints such as brake judder.
REPAIRING BRAKES AND
REMOVING RUST
Before beginning the brake
repair process, it’s key to look
for uneven wear on the discs, as
well as checking all components
surrounding the axle and
examining the hydraulic system
or any broken parts. Parts
showing signs of heavy wear
or defectiveness should be
replaced in accordance with
the vehicle, system and brake
manufacturer’s guidelines.
When dismantled, it’s
imperative to remove any rust or
residue from the contact surfaces
and caliper bucket as this can
result in brake judder, which
gives a vibration through the
brake pedal or steering wheel.
To prevent the likelihood of brake
judder, use a wire brush or emery
paper to get rid of any rust from
the contact surfaces and hub.
Once removed, use a brake
cleaner to clean the surface and
check the cleaned hub with a
measuring stand for any possible
lateral run-out deviations.
During the cleaning
process, it’s important to take
great care not to damage the
caliper bracket.
GREASING THE SURFACE
Grease the newly cleaned areas
with a non-conductive,
heat-resistant and solids-free
agent such as Mintex CereTec
Advanced Lubricant. Do not
use copper paste on the brake
surface, as it conducts heat
and can react negatively with
the vehicle’s ABS system.
FITTING THE NEW
BRAKE DISC Fit the new brake disc onto the
wheel hub and secure the newly
fitted disc with the screws, wheel
studs or nuts. A DTI gauge
should be used to check for any
lateral run-out. We recommend
a lateral run-out of 0.07mm
below the maximum radius.
PUTTING THE PISTONS BACK
INTO THE CALIPER
Using the correct adjusting
tools, the brake piston(s) must
be moved back into position,
taking note of any brake fluid
that may spill out of the brake
fluid reservoir. Also, be sure to
pay attention to the different
versions of the caliper and
brake systems, as well as
manufacturer-specific
requirements and special tools.
LONG-ESTABLISHED BRAKING BRAND MINTEX PROVIDES SOME TOP TIPS ON CHANGING BRAKES THE CORRECT WAY.
ON THE BRAKE
AFTERCARE
To optimise braking
performance, Mintex
recommends the new brakes
require approximately
200 miles to become fully
conditioned. Hard or aggressive
braking must be avoided
during this period as it can
affect the overall performance
of the new system.
For more information on Mintex’s
college training programme,
please contact Scott Irwin on
FEATURED COURSE
CPDLEARN & LOG
Braking and chassis systems: ABS and ESPCPD Credit Value 17M £333 +VATNM £370 +VATFormat: Classroom/workshop
For more information on the
courses and how to book,
please turn to page 56
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 45
MY IMI THE LATEST NEWS, EVENTS AND CPD COURSE LISTINGS FROM THE INSTITUTE
CLOSE WIN FOR BROADSTAIRS
The event, hosted by East Kent
College, saw competitors from the
Broadstairs and Dover Campuses,
Canterbury College and North Kent
College complete six diagnostic
tasks for the chance to be crowned
KAFEC skills champion.
Volunteers from the East Kent
member association judged the
tasks and Chris Millan, from
Halfords, carried out judging
duties as well as supplying prizes
for the winning team. Competition
was fierce and only five points
The Kent Association of Further Education Colleges
(KAFEC) staged a skills competition last month in
preparation for the national qualifiers in May.
separated first and third places
with the Broadstairs team gaining
half a point more than their Dover
rivals to clinch the trophies.
At the end of an enjoyable day all
were presented with IMI goodie
bags and certificates to reward
their efforts and Skill Auto exams
were taken, all hoping for the
chance to go to the Nationals at
Jaguar Land Rover in May.
The colleges are now looking
forward to a Level 2 competition
planned for June.
TAXI FOR THE IMI
The London Taxi Company
(LTC) has become an IMI
Awarding Centre. It will be
offering IMI Accreditation
in air conditioning
initially and soon will
offer hybrid and electric
vehicle qualifications.
The news comes at an
exciting time for the
company as it is currently
building a new R&D and
Production site in Ansty,
Coventry to construct
hybrid and electric black
cabs. This investment
was announced in the
presence of the Prime
Minister and Mayor Boris
Johnson last year.
JOIN THE IMI FOR ITS FIRST REPRESENTATIVE
MEMBER ASSEMBLY (RMA) OF THE YEAR. THE
EVENT IS FREE TO ATTEND AND OPEN TO ALL IMI
MEMBERS, WHO WILL BE UPDATED ON THE VAST
RANGE OF IMI ACTIVITIES AND GAIN FREE CPD.
THE AGENDA HAS NOW BEEN RELEASED AND AS
YOU CAN SEE, IT PROMISES TO BE AN EXTREMELY
INFORMATIVE AND ENGAGING OCCASION.
THE IMI HOPES TO SEE YOU THERE…
AGENDA
09:30: Registration
09:45: Welcome
10:00: IMI update and news – Steve Nash, CEO, IMI
10:30: Communications update – Richard O’Brien,
Head of Communications, IMI
11:00: Refreshments
11:30: International development – Herbert Lonsdale,
International Business Development
Manager, IMI
12:00: The Road to SUV – Dr. Marcus Abbott,
Head of Product Marketing SUV, Bentley
12:30: Lunch held in the Bentley Showroom
13:30: Attraction and Retention of Talent –
Jo Hollingdale, Careers IAG Development
Manager, IMI
14:00: Preparing your people for the Future:
Reflection from the Ennis & Co Conference
14:30: Open Floor Session
15:15: Close
15:30: Event end optional tour of the Bentley Museum
ARE YOU DUE FOR CREWE?
46 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
From left to right: Peter Ellis FIMI, Head of Learning and Development, LTC; Michelle Barrett MIMI, Business Development Manager, IMI; Trevor Harttersley MIMI Head of Aftersales, LTC
WH
AT: THE IM
I SPRING RM
A
WHEN
: 20TH APRIL 2016
WHERE: BEN
TLEY MOTORS, CREW
E
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 47WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 47
The winning campaign focused
on the needs of female users
of motor industry services
and set out to promote the
IMI’s Professional Register
as the only way to identify
skilled technicians who have
undertaken to demonstrate
and maintain the currency of
their abilities and knowledge
and also to sign up to an ethical
code of conduct.
The media’s attention was
captured with research which
showed that women drivers
were unlikely to have their
car serviced between MOTs
because of fears over costs
and not being treated with
respect. The story generated
considerable coverage in the
national and regional press and
across the broadcast media.
The IMI also produced a
series of short videos aimed
at helping drivers with basic
vehicle checks. The IMI worked
with BBC1 presenter, Suzi
Perry, and vehicle technician,
Vicky Kempton, to explore the
most common maintenance
checks every driver should
carry out in-between their
annual services.
IMI CEO Steve Nash said:
“Winning this award means a
lot for both us as a professional
body and the highly skilled
professionals we represent
within the motor industry.
The Professional Register
campaign was designed to
raise awareness of the simple
but effective checks that every
driver (both male and female)
should carry out on their
vehicle, including such things
as checking your tyre tread,
engine oil and understanding
when it’s time to call in an
expert.”
THAT WINNING FEELINGReporting on a win for an IMI PR campaign at The Association Excellence Awards 2016.
SCREEN IDOLS
Auto Windscreens opened its
new Training and Innovation
Academy last month. Serving
as a centre of excellence for
vehicle glass repair technicians,
it is fully approved by the IMI.
Auto Windscreens’ Technical
& Innovation Manager Tony
Green said: “Our technicians
have always been trained to a
high standard but the academy
provides a renewed focus on
excellence and offers learning
in a vibrant, fresh environment.
The centre will be used to train
individuals new to the business
and to develop the skills of
experienced technicians in line
with industry standards and
advancements in technology.”
Phil O’Neill, External Quality
Assurer at the IMI, added:
“IMI-approved training courses
ensure that high standards
are set and maintained across
the motor industry.
Auto Windscreens has a
long-established reputation for
training excellence and we are
delighted that its new Training
and Innovation Academy is now
an IMI Approved Centre.”
NOTICESObituariesWe wish to express our deepest sympathy to the family and friends of:
New Fellows A P BOZON Managing Director, Bozon People Development Ltd, Oxfordshire
N CLAPHAM Sales Training Manager, The Colt Car Co Ltd, Gloucestershire
G S DAMPIER-BENNETT Director, Devonshire Motors Accident Repair Centre, Devon
P G JONES Head of Faculty Engineering and Construction, Warrington Collegiate, Cheshire
PETER BOXWELL MIMI, Hampshire, aged 72
MICHAEL CLAYTON FIMI, Cornwall, aged 65
RONALD CRITCHLOW FIMI, Devon, aged 85
WILLIAM GOUGH MIMI, Surrey, aged 89
JAMES HILLIARD AMIMI, Kent, aged 96
GEOFFREY HUNWICKS MIMI, Essex, aged 67
STANLEY KEMP AMIMI, South Yorkshire, aged 88
MICHAEL MACDOWEL FIMI, Gloucestershire, aged 83
PETER SAYER MIMI, Norfolk, aged 90
DERRICK STAMMERS FIMI, Suffolk, aged 73
C R MANNING Aftersales Training Manager,The Colt Car Company, Gloucestershire
P S RANDHAWA General Manager, Baldwins Repair, Group Ltd, Buckinghamshire
M J REES National Fleet Engineering Manager, Petit Forestier UK Ltd, Staffordshire
M VEKARIA Director, PMC of Pinner, Middlesex
Congratulations to the
IMI on its attainment
of 69th position in the
Sunday Times 2016
Best Not For Profit
Organisations 2016: an
exceptional achievement
for a first time entrant.
48 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
INTERNATIONALNEWS AND PEOPLE
Adrian Stevenson, External
Quality Manager at the IMI,
recently visited the National
Automotive Higher Institute
(NAHI) in Oman to certify it
as an IMI Approved Centre –
the first in the country.
“Through the IMI’s
endorsement we will deliver
important opportunities
for the national workforce
and the domestic industry,
particularly talented local
students and motivated
professionals seeking fresh
prospects in one of the
world’s largest industries
worldwide,” said Haji Al
Balushi, General Manager
of NAHI.
Adrian Stevenson added:
“We expressed our interest
in establishing an Approved
Centre in Oman, and were
inspired when we received
such a promising application
from the Sultanate’s first
specialised automotive
organisation. By becoming
IMI certified, NAHI will equip
local professionals with the
skills required to overcome
some of the challenges faced
by emerging automotive
markets, and therein
contribute to the growth of
the domestic industry and
Oman’s economy.”
In order to support NAHI’s
operation as an IMI Approved
Centre, the IMI will deliver a
series of follow-up visits and
workshops from April 2016,
spearheaded by Adrian.
A GOOD OMAN
According to RMI President and business
owner, Jeanne Esterhuizen,
there is a complex framework of
regulation around training in South Africa
that many businesses find difficult to
negotiate. This is a major hurdle to raising
skill levels across the sector, and the main
reason the RMI is interested in the work
of the IMI around Return on Investment
(ROI) for training.
Jeanne Esterhuizen said: “We hope
to use the ROI study to convince more
employers in our country to take on
trainees to help with business growth.”
The delegation, that included trade
union leaders Bennie Classen and
Hermann Kostens, Regional RMI Manager
Louis van Huyssteen, and Tom Mkhwanazi,
Head of the Motor Industry Bargaining
Council, were shown the very best practice
in training and development in the British
vehicle industry during their stay.
The tour included visits to BMW’s
training centre, where electric vehicle
qualifications are being assessed, EMTEC
motor college in Nottingham, and the state
of the art Kwik-Fit centre in Slough.
The week was rounded off with a chance
to network with IMI members from across
the UK at the IMI Annual Dinner.
IMI CEO Steve Nash said: “This week
was a tremendous opportunity to build our
relationship with the RMI in South Africa.
We share many common challenges in
our sectors and our values are the same.
We hope that our many international
qualifications and accreditations will
assist the RMI drive up standards and
productivity in their country.”
A GLOBAL SKILLS SHORTAGE
AUTOMECHANIKA DUBAI,
8–10 MAY 2016The largest international
automotive aftermarket trade show
for the wider Middle East is taking
place 8-10 May 2016. With 2,000
exhibitors across 59 countries
showcasing over 2,000 products,
Automechanika Dubai is set to
attract over 31,000 trade visitors
throughout the event.
Book your ticket by visiting
www.automechanikadubai.com
On a visit to IMI’s headquarters, CEO of the RMI of South Africa, Jakkie Olivier, was keen to stress at a meeting with
IMI managers, his organisation’s sympathy with the IMI’s aims. “Raising standards in our industry is our top priority,”
he said. “With 44,000 motor employers in our country we can only vouch for our 14,000 members. Training for
experienced employees and leanerships for young people and the unemployed are vital to growth in our sector.”
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 49
Newcastle MA was host to TMD
Friction braking brand, Pagid,
last month. The presentation
covered the history of Pagid
and included the significant
market that it supplies
including OE parts. This was
an informative and interesting
opportunity for members to
update their CPD on the latest
braking technologies and best
practice when working on
braking systems.
Sussex Centre members enjoyed a thought-provoking lecture about
LPG-fuelled vehicles. With one on show in Northbrook College's
workshop, Autogas' Marketing Manager Paul Beesley brought the
audience up-to-date with today's LPG environmental, cost and fuel
distribution facts. Far from being on the wane, Ford will soon be selling a
new Transit van fuelled by LPG, endorsing the business case and choice,
alongside petrol and diesel.
Autogas' Technical Adviser, Auke Faber, answered questions from
the audience based on negative tales of old, such as fuel distribution,
unlicensed conversions and sluggish driving performance – these
are issues addressed at the Autogas website, including some
1400 UK LPG stations.
Today Autogas is converting taxis to LPG to meet demanding city
emission levels, cutting operating costs and pollution wherever they go.
How strange that LPG is considered an old-fashioned fuel by so many,
despite being available 'here and now' without any National Grid supply
challenges or battery recycling concerns with a view to the future?
THE LOWDOWN ON LPG
SUSSEX MA
PAGID PROFILED
NEWCASTLE MA
BIRMINGHAM MA
MY IMI
EVENT REPORTS
BIRMINGHAM MA
SUPER-CALIBirmingham MA was recently
visited by vehicle system
manufacturer Hella. The
subject was the calibration of
advanced driver assistance
systems (ADAS) and the
repercussions to the trade
of not certifying the repair
process properly. The
presentation covered the
operation of hardware
which contributes to ADAS:
AEB (automatic emergency
braking), collision warning,
lane departure guidance
and adaptive cruise control.
Please turn to page 39
for more on ADAS
IMI CONTINUES TO DRIVE CHANGEReporting from the IMI
Annual Dinner 2016,
held last month at The
Grand Connaught Rooms
and the setting for the
launch of the new IMI
and ITN production:
Driving Change.
MY IMI
IMI ANNUAL DINNER 2016
Senior representatives from the motor
industry gathered in London to
celebrate outstanding contributions
to the sector and the launch of the
IMI and ITN’s ‘Driving Change’. Guests were
joined by former England rugby star Will
Greenwood and British racing driver Vicki
Butler-Henderson.
This year’s prestigious Sue Brownson
Award for outstanding leadership in the motor
industry went to Richard Burden MP, Shadow
Transport Minister, for his commitment to
the industry’s advancement. Last year’s
winner, Joe Greenwell, picked up an Honorary
Fellowship of the IMI, as did Senior Traffic
Commissioner for Great Britain, Beverley Bell.
Honoured for their outstanding contributions
to the sector in the awards categories were:
Paul Killingsworth, from PK Automotive, who
was recognised for his contribution to the
work of the IMI; National Association of Motor
Auctions (NAMA), for its contribution to the
motor industry; and Tony Ball MBE, who picked
up an award for his individual achievement in
the sector following his successful career from
an apprentice to launching the legendary MINI
in the 60s. Tony was joined at the dinner by his
son, musical doyen, Michael Ball OBE.
IMI CEO Steve Nash took the opportunity
to discuss licensing vehicle technicians in
his speech, as well as encouraging industry
leaders to consider employing an apprentice to
support the government’s ambitious target of
creating three million new apprenticeships by
2020. He commented that drastic action was
also needed with the lack of careers advice
in schools having a profound impact on the
number of high quality young people taking
on vocational training.
“The IMI believes strongly in the need for
the licensing of technicians working in the
motor industry,” said Steve, “which is quite
a tough sell to a vehemently anti-regulation
government which is already challenged to
THE WINNERS’ ROSTRUM
Outstanding Individual Achievement
Tony Ball MBE FIMI
Contribution to the Motor Industry
National Association of Motor
Auctions (NAMA)
Contribution to the work of the IMI
Paul Killingsworth MIMI,
PK Automotive
Honorary Fellowship of the IMI
Joe Greenwell CBE; Beverley Bell,
Senior Traffic Commissioner
Sue Brownson Award
Richard Burden MP
deliver on a manifesto which doesn’t include
this! However, while maintaining our longer
term aim, we believe the priority must be for
the licensing of individuals working on electric
and hybrid vehicles.
“With the current rate of advancement
in technology and the demand for electric
vehicles continuing to increase, a situation
where literally anyone can set themselves up
to work on such cars is clearly unsustainable
and potentially dangerous.”
THE IMI WISHES TO THANK THE EVENT SPONSORS:
(Lead Sponsor)
50 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
IMI CEO Steve Nash
on stage for his
annual address
MY IMI
IMI ANNUAL DINNER 2016
A packed Grand
Connaught Rooms
Award recipient
Richard Burden MP
IMI Patron Prince Michael of Kent
opens the dinner
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 51
Guest speaker Will Greenwood uses
the occasion to practise hypnosis
MY IMI
FORTHCOMING EVENTS
52 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
FEATURED EVENTSussex MAThu 21/04/2016, From 7pm
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING AND AN
EVENING WITH STEVE NASH
Speaker: Steve Nash, CEO of IMI
Venue: Northbrook College, Shoreham
Airport, Cecil Pashley Way, Shoreham-by-
Sea, West Sussex, BN43 5FF
RSVP to Douglas Wragg
The AGM will start at 19:00 and finish by
19:30. There will be a 15-minute break before
the talk by Steve Nash, which will start at the
normal lecture time of 19:45.
Although everyone is welcome, you do not
have to attend the AGM and can arrive at your
usual time for Steve’s presentation. Steve’s
talk will essentially be an update on what the
IMI is engaged in and what the key strategic
objectives and aims are for the future. It will
be an ‘open forum’ type event with every
opportunity throughout and at the close of
the evening to ask questions about the IMI
objectives and the industry in general.
APRILNorthampton MATue 05/04/2016, 6.45pm for 7pm start
A BRIEF INSIGHT INTO THE GREY AREA OF
WHEEL ALIGNMENT
Speaker: Jerry Barker of Supertracker
Venue: Northampton College, Booth Lane,
Northampton, NN3 3RF
RSVP to Colin Parker
IRTE North LondonWed 06/04/2016, 7.30pm for 8pm start
LEGISLATION UPDATE
Speaker: Esmond Shepherd,
Head of Member Advice, FTA
Venue: The Jolly Farmers PH, 2
Enfield Road, Enfield, EN2 7QS
IRTE SOE South Wales MATue 12/04/2016, 7pm start
A COMPLIANT OPERATOR
Speaker: Geraint Davies of John Raymond
Transport Ltd
Venue: Holiday Inn Express Newport, Lakeside
Drive, Coedkernew, Newport NP10 8BB
RSVP to Georgia Foley
Kent events are organised as part
of a joint programme with IMI, IRTE/SOE,
The Welding Institute (TWI) Kent Branch,
and the Chartered Institute of Logistics
and Transport (CILT) Kent group.
Please book your attendance for each
event via the CILT on 01536 740 104 or
email [email protected] using
the unique reference codes supplied.
East Kent MATue 12/04/2016, 7pm start
VISIT AND TOUR OF AB CRUSH BODYSHOP
& TALK ON MODERN REPAIR TECHNIQUES
Venue: AB Crush Panelcraft, Five Oaks
Business Park, Geddinge Lane, Wooton,
Canterbury CT4 6RY
Reference code: KTG0354
East Kent MATue 19/04/2016, 7pm start
JAGUAR E-TYPE: STORY OF THE LEGEND
Speaker: Peter Leake
Venue: East Kent College, Ramsgate Road,
Broadstairs, Kent, CT10 1PN
Reference code: KTG0355
East Kent MAThu 21/04/2016, 7.30pm for 8pm
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
Venue: Dover Transport Museum,
Willingdon Road, Dover, CT16 2HQ
RSVP to Alan Earp
West KentThu 28/04/2016, 7pm for 7.30pm start
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING & FORENSIC
VEHICLE INVESTIGATIONS
Speaker: Paul Fagan of Forensic Support
International.
Venue: Grangemoor Hotel, St Michael’s
Road, Maidstone,ME16 8BS
Reference code: KTG0356
Kent TWIThu 19/05/2016, 7pm for 7.30pm start
SAFETY REGULATIONS AROUND
CYLINDERS IN FIRES
Speaker: Chris Birch, BOC
Venue: Blake Room 028, Greenwich
University, Chatham, ME4 4TB
Reference code: KTG0357
Birmingham MAWed 13/04/2016, 7.45pm for 8pm start
ADVANCED DRIVER
ASSISTANCE HARDWARE
Speaker: Brian Newell MIMI,
Technical & Training Manager of
TRW Automotive Aftermarket
Venue: RAC Control Centre,
Brockhurst Crescent, Bescot,
Walsall, WS5 4AW
(Free car parking and easy
access via public transport)
Oxford MAWed 20/04/2016, 8pm
THE JAGUAR E-TYPE,
THE STORY OF THE LEGEND
Speaker: Peter Leake
Venue: Hawkwell House Hotel,
Iffley, Oxford, OX4 4DZ
RSVP to Peter Lang
Teesside MAWed 27/04/2016, 6.30am departure
THE COMMERCIAL VEHICLE SHOW 2016
Venue: NEC Birmingham
(coach to the venue will be put on
costing £10 per person)
RSVP to Dominic Calvey
MAYIRTE North LondonSat 07/05/2016, 6.30pm
QUIZ AND SUPPER EVENING
Venue: Jolly Farmers,
2 Enfield Road, Enfield, EN2 7QS
Please contact Paul Arber for further
details and to book tickets
Derby College MAWed 11/05/2016, 6.15 for 7pm start
CAMSHAFTLESS ENGINE
TECHNOLOGY AND NEW
DOUBLE CLUTCH TRANSMISSION
DEVELOPMENTS
Speaker: Schaeffler UK
Venue: Rooms B1 & B2 - Derby College,
The Johnson Building,
Locomotive Way, Pride Park,
Derby, DE24 8PU
JOINT PROGRAMME EVENTS (APR-MAY)
KENT REGION
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 53
MY IMI
AREA CONTACTS
Birmingham
Paul Jarvis MIMI 0121 357 6272
Bradford
Michael Ward AAE MIMI 01274 672303
Bristol MA (interim contact)
Georgia Foley LIMI 01992 511 521
Cheshire
Malcolm Yearsley AAE MIMI [email protected]
Cornwall
Bob Laity MIMI 01209 616382
Cumbria
Gerry Braddock AAE Hon FIMI 07776 294744
Derby College
Matthew Curtis FIMI 01332 387454
matthew.curtis@derby–college.ac.uk
East Kent
Alan Earp MIMI 01843 592688
East Midlands
Roger Denniss AffIMI 01283 702269
Hull
Bill Woodall MIMI 01964 542981
Lancashire MA
Robert Oldale Tel: 01253504325
Leinster
Joseph O’Connor CAE MIMI (+353) 0872 800 314
Mid Yorkshire (Leeds)
Andrew Gledhill CAE MIMI 01132485855
Newcastle
Michael Jackson CAE MIMI 01912 722708
Norfolk
Pio Altarelli AAE FIMI 01986 895559
Northampton
Colin Parker AAE MIMI 07905 037593
Nottingham
Eric Braham AAE MIMI 07966 136 561
Oxford
Peter Lang MIMI 07791 646105
Shropshire MA
Stuart Thomas MIMI (Telford College) 01952 642375
Steven Lloyd MIMI (Shrewsbury College) 01743 342543
South Devon
Graham Tribble AAE MIMI 07711 425 512
South Wales MA
Georgia Foley LIMI 01992 511 521
NORTH LONDON
AND HOME COUNTIES
IMI members are invited to
IRTE/SOE North London Centre
events, normally held on the first
Wednesday of every month
(unless otherwise stated).
IRTE North London Centre
Paul Arber I Eng FSOE FIRTE 07747 116264
Suffolk Robert Sharman AAE MIMI 07766 981 429
Sussex
Douglas Wragg AAE MIMI 01444 811349
Teesside Dominic Calvey CAE MIMI 07505 144137
Ulster
James Brady MIMI [email protected]
Warwickshire
Dave Wadsworth FIMI 07917 554883
West Kent
Fred Holmes AAE MIMI 01634 388886
West of Scotland MA
John Taylor AAE MIMI 01698 232 453
Yorkshire Region
Kevin Scholey AAE MIMI 07860 914349
MEMBER ASSOCIATIONS
AA GARAGE GUIDE PARTNERSHIP A BOOST FOR IMI MEMBERSAA Garage Guide, the online search and booking platform,
has announced a strategic partnership with the IMI to
help steer motorists towards dealers and garages that
consistently deliver high service levels to customers.
MY IMI
MEMBERSHIP
54 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
*Please note some terms and conditions
apply, for full details on the membership
benefits you receive please visit
www.theimi.org.uk/member
MEMBER BENEFITS INCLUDE:
Post nominal letters
Professional Registration*
10 editions of the IMI magazine
Networking opportunities through local event
Legal helpline
Membership card and certificate
Careers information, advice and support
Human resources support and advice
Health & safety resources and advice
Discounted CPD training and learning opportunities*
Resources to help you work smarter
Halfords trade card*
Discounts on SP Diagnostics products
Free AA Garage
Guide listing
NEW
Working in conjunction with the AA Garage Guide – www.garageguide.theaa.com
– makes for a perfect partnership, with both parties determined to improve
national industry standards for trade and retail consumers.
The IMI will promote the AA Garage Guide to those working in the industry
and to members as it provides the perfect platform to present their businesses
online to customers who value professionalism and expect the highest
standards of service – rather than the ‘cheapest deal’ available.
The partnership will see the IMI’s Professional Register promoted to
AA Garage Guide visitors and to the 60,000 AA members who require an
MOT each month.
AA Garage Guide Co-founder, Lucy Burnford, commented: “We anticipate
that the partnership will help to underpin the mutual goals of each company
and promote the shared vision of ensuring that motorists are directed to
garages which unfailingly deliver high-quality and professional service.”
HOW TO MAKE THE MOST OF THIS NEW BENEFIT
With four million members generating thousands of MOT and
servicing requirements per week, now is the ideal time for you to list for free on the platform. To make the full use of your listing
on the AA Garage Guide site to be visible to millions of motorists,
go to www.garageguide.theaa.com/content/imi and follow the
simple steps to activate your profile.
MY IMI
CPD
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 55
If you need help logging your
CPD but don’t have time during
the day, CPD Support Evenings
are a great opportunity to call
the team outside working hours.
This month we will be available
to call until 19:00 on Tuesday 5th
April and Wednesday 20th April.
Call us on 01992 519025 for
a quick tutorial, a reminder
of your log in details or for
help with what to log.
MOT TESTER AND MANAGER CHANGES
CPD STAR OF THE MONTH
Gary Tacey MIMI
Everything you need to know about the upcoming changes
“In my role as lead technical and
product trainer I continually remind
our dealer staff – every day’s a school
day! And there is no better way of
recording your learning than logging
it as CPD with the IMI. Not only does
this improve on your own brand
knowledge and generic knowledge,
it also contributes to a more positive
overall customer experience.”
Meet the CPD team…LEFT TO RIGHT: REBECCA, HAYLEY, GEMMA, SUE, CIARA AND LISA
We’re here to help with all of your CPD questions
and to support you in reaching your target.
Call +44 (0) 1992 519025 or email us on [email protected]
CPD SUPPORT EVENINGS
September 2016 will see changes in how to achieve MOT tester and manager status.
The IMI can provide all your training and development needs.
ALREADY APPROVED?
For those already approved to undertake MOT tests, you will be required to complete
3 hours’ annual training, based on a CPD model, to remain up-to-date with best practice
methods. All testers must complete an annual re-authorisation exam, based on this
learning, to maintain your professional status.
MOT ANNUAL TRAINING
The IMI eLearning module (available from April 2016) provides all the learning content
that you need, and after completing the re-authorisation exam allows you to print a unique
certificate. This is ideal evidence to keep and show the DVSA, when requested, that you
have done the annual training and the exam and so keep your nominated tester status.
HOW CAN THE IMI HELP?
To meet your needs and provide flexibility, it has created these packages:
• Combined option: Tester annual training/CPD eLearning and re-authorisation exam £80
• Assessment only option: Re-authorisation exam £50
• Learning only option: Tester annual training/CPD eLearning modules £50
Its training packages are designed with your business needs in mind. Both the training
and the re-authorisation exam can be undertaken via the IMI eLearning platform meaning
that your staff won’t even have to leave the workplace.
NOT YET APPROVED?
For those individuals not currently authorised to undertake MOTs, the IMI will also be
providing MOT qualifications. From September 2016, it will be authorised by DVSA to offer
MOT tester and manager qualifications, in both Light Vehicle and Motorcycle. By enrolling on
an IMI MOT qualification through the Approved Centre Network, you and your staff will have
access to market-leading qualifications, preparing them for a successful career.
For more information about the MOT qualification
offer please email [email protected]
56 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
The IMI is able to bring you a range of approved continuing professional development (CPD)
courses delivered by industry specialists, with some exclusive offers for IMI members.
Please email [email protected] or call 01992 519 025 for more information.
MY IMI
COURSES AND EVENTS
FEATURED COURSE
HYBRID AND ELECTRIC VEHICLE: ROUTINE MAINTENANCEAll vehicle repair technicians should attend training before attempting to service or repair any hybrid or electric vehicle. This course is an essential introduction to safety critical procedures for Level 2 technicians.
FEATURED E-LEARNING
PROMOTING YOUR SMALL BUSINESSThis course provides
practical marketing advice
to enable learners to achieve
maximum results for their
efforts and investment.
It covers how to differentiate,
attract and retain customers
and how to develop a
marketing database.
OSCILLOSCOPE OPERATION AND SIGNAL TEST METHODS
Learn to competently operate an oscilloscope and use all its functions, a ‘must have’ skill set for technicians.
Date: 4 & 5 May 2016
CPD Credit Value: 17
M £333 NM £370
SELECTIVE CATALYTIC REDUCTION SYSTEM (SRC) – ADBLUE
Learn to confidently test these systems on modern commercial vehicles correctly for accurate diagnosis.
Date: 11 & 12 May 2016
CPD Credit Value: 15
M £342 NM £380
AUTOMOTIVE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS DIAGNOSIS
Provides knowledge essential to the servicing of light vehicle air conditioning systems.
Date: 12 & 13 May 2016
CPD Credit Value: 17
M £333 NM £370
E-LEARNING
THINKING STRATEGICALLY
CPD Credit Value: 6M £70 NM £85
PRINCIPLES OF CONSULTATIVE SELLING
CPD Credit Value: 5M £70 NM £85
FOUNDATION-UNDERSTANDING TRADING LAW AND BUSINESS COMPLIANCE
CPD Credit Value: 6M £65 NM £75
MICROSOFT OFFICE SPECIALIST 2013 - WORD
CPD Credit Value: 37M £195 NM £215
To purchase a course visit: www.theimi.org.uk/
courses-and-events or call +44 (0) 1992 519 025
M = Discounted price for IMI members
NM = Full price for non-members
All prices subject to VAT.
HOW TO BOOK
SOCIAL MEDIA FOR PROFESSIONALS
CPD Credit Value: 5M £70 NM £85
ADVANCING THE SALE
CPD Credit Value: 5M £70 NM £85
MANAGING WORKLOAD
CPD Credit Value: 4M £70 NM £85
CONVERSATIONS WITH CUSTOMERS
CPD Credit Value: 6M £70 NM £85
ALTERNATIVE FINANCE
CPD Credit Value: 4M £70 NM £85
Date: 10 & 11 May 2016
CPD Credit Value: 30M £378 NM £405
Available online now
CPD Credit Value: 6M £70 NM £85
Exhibiting categories include:
Parts & Components – Electronics & Systems – Repair & Maintenance – Accessories& Customizing – Car Wash, Care & Reconditioning – Management & Digital Solutions
Speakers from IAAF, DVSA, SMMT, IMI, Motor Codes & others will cover topics including:
» Updates on the MOT, qualifications & certification
» The growing impact of hybrid & electric vehicles
» The changing car parc & keeping workshopsup to date with both current & future vehicles
» Technology & the retail sector
» Business seminars for workshop managers(managing distribution, insurance, warranties)
» Staff skills & training
Register today for the UK’sleading aftermarket trade show!
With over 550 domestic and international exhibitors,
Automechanika Birmingham offers you the chance to see the
atest services, parts, components and garage equipment in one
place. From independent garages and workshops, to distributors,
dealers and retailers, Automechanika Birmingham will give you
the opportunity to meet current and potential new suppliers,
as well as learn about the latest innovations to improve efficiency
across the entire aftermarket.
Don’t miss your chance to be a part of this landmark
automotive event by registering today. Use code IMI003 at
www.automechanika-birmingham.com
Confi rmed exhibitors include*:
*See website for full list
Trade association partners:
In association with:
7-9 June 2016The UK‘s leading exhibition for the automotive aftermarket and supply chain
550EXHIBITORS
FROM 30COUNTRIES
RECRUITMENT
58 I IMI MAGAZINE I APRIL 2016
IMI ADVERTISING
To find out more contact Wendy Hennessy at:[email protected] or 07721 127 983 SPONSORSHIP OPPORTUNITIES ALSO AVAILABLE
THERE ARE MANY
WAYS TO REACH BOTH
IMI MEMBERS AND
THE MOTOR INDUSTRY
BY USING OUR
ADVERTISING PLATFORMSMS
Engage every month with over 40,000 industry professionals with IMI Magazine and our e-newsletters.
WWW.THEIMI.ORG.UK I 59
RECRUITMENT
Giving customers control over , giving you new
ways to
0845 226 0503