Institutionalization of Quality Improvement and Humanization of Maternal and Neonatal Care in...

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    Institutionalization of Quality

    Improvement and

    Humanization of Maternal and

    Neonatal Care in

    Mozambiques National ModelMaternities Initiative

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    Background: Model Maternities Initiative

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    The MMI is part of the National Planfor the Humanization and Quality of

    Health Care, launched in July 2009,

    during the VI National HospitalCouncil

    MMI General Objective:

    Transform the selected Maternities to centersof quality and humanized care provision andteaching centers in Maternal and Neonatal

    Health.

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    Model Maternities Initiative: Concept and Rationale

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    TheIni(a(veisbuiltontheprinciplesofHumaniza(onandQualityMaternalandNeonatal

    HealthCarethroughanapproachthat:

    q Centersontheindividual;q Emphasizesthefundamentalrightsofthe

    mother,newbornandfamilies;

    q Promotesbirthingprac(cesthatrecognizewomenspreferencesandneeds;

    q Focusesonhumanis(ccareandthescaling-upofhigh-impactinterven(ons.

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    Promo(nghumanizedbirthingprac(ces,whichrecognizewomensrights,preferencesandneeds

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    Health Facilities Included in the MMI Process

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    HealthFacili(es#ofcurrentHealthFacili(esIncluded

    intheMMIProcess

    Total#ofHealth

    Facili(esofthis

    typeinCountryHIS,Dec2011)

    CentralHospitals 3 3

    ProvincialHospitals 7 7

    GeneralHospitals 5 75withMaternity)

    RuralandDistrictHospitals 33 39

    33withMaternity)

    HealthCentersTypeIandA 32193

    130with6ormore

    Maternitybeds)

    TOTAL 80 249

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    Standards Based Management and Recognition

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    SBM-R is a practical approach that

    follows four main steps:

    1. Setting performance standardsbased on national norms and

    international references

    2. Implementing standards througha systematic methodology

    3. Measuring progress to guideimprovement toward standards

    4. Recognizing achievement of thestandards

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    AREAS DESCRIPTION

    Nof

    QUALITY

    STANDARDS

    1. HumanizedManagementofMaternal&NeonatalServices 8

    2. Informa(on,MonitoringandEvalua(on 5

    3. Resources:Human,InfrastructuresandCommodi(es 4

    4. Humaniza(onofworkcondi(onsandsafety 95. Healtheduca(onandCommunityinvolvement 4

    6.Humaniza(onofPre-NatalandPost-NatalCarefor

    WomenandNewborns14

    7. Humaniza(onofCareduringnormallabour,deliveryandimmediatepost-partum

    24

    8. ManagementofObstetricandNewbornComplica(ons 10

    9. TeachingProcess 4

    TOTAL 82

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    Clinical Training ofHealth Care

    Providers

    First Action PlanImplementation

    Revision of progressand continued

    implementation ofaction plan accordingto needs identified in

    quarterly internalassessments

    External evaluationand recognition

    Carry out standardsbaseline measurement

    and conduct gap

    analysis

    Elaborate Action Plan

    to address identified

    needs

    Subsequent quarterly measurements

    of quality standards; update of action

    plans; monthly monitoring of selected

    indicators; internal recognition

    process

    Process Followed by each Model Maternity

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    Health Professionals Trained

    Since the beginning of MMIprocess (August 2009), 795

    Health Professionals have

    been trained:

    q155 Trainers andPreceptors

    q640 Service Providers(Doctors, MCH Nurses andSurgical Technicians)

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    Model Maternity Initiative Monitoring and Evaluation

    System

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    q Quarterly Measurement of Quality Standardsq Monthly analysis and report of selected indicatorsUse of Active Management of Third Stage of LaborUse of Mg sulfate for severe pre-eclampsia / eclampsiaPartograph completely filled outPresence of a labor companionPresence of birth companionBirth in vertical/semi-vertical positionSkin to skin contact, mother to newborn

    Immediate breastfeeding

    Since January 2012: MMI Indicators are included in the National

    Health Information System

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    Institutionalization of Quality Improvement and

    Humanization of Care

    The institutionalization process includes thecreation of Quality and Humanization

    committees at the national, provincial, district,

    facility, and community levels

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    Selected Results of the MMI SBM-R Process

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    QualityStandards:ComparisonbetweenBaselineandLast

    Measurement

    Datafrom28HealthFacili(es

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    Quality Standards: Comparison Between

    Baseline and Last Measurement

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    Datafrom28HealthFacili(es

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    C i B t Q lit St d d

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    Comparison Between Quality Standards

    Achieved in the Area of Humanized Care

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    BeiraCentralHospital,2011

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    Successful Approaches

    qWorking together with pre-service training institutes and in-service trainers creates a more sustainable training process;qCreating a pool of trainers that also act as supervisors;qLetting provinces organize most aspects of the cascade

    training helps them to grow;qIdentifying champions at central and provincial level is crucial

    for the smooth implementation of interventions;

    qBeing attentive and clarifying critical managerial and technicalissues along the way (eg, how to better organize labor anddelivery rooms; how to store/conserve oxytocin; how to ensure

    systematic use of partogram; how to introduce new practices

    like birth in the vertical position, skin to skin contact, AMTSL,

    etc.)

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    JosMacamo

    GeneralHospital

    Maternity

    Before

    Aer

    ModelMaternity

    withthehighest

    monthlyaverageof

    deliveries=1070

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