INSTITUTE FOR ENVIRONMENT AND ENERGY CONSERVATION
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Transcript of INSTITUTE FOR ENVIRONMENT AND ENERGY CONSERVATION
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INSTITUTE FOR ENVIRONMENT AND ENERGY CONSERVATION ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN UKRAINE AND INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
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Ukraine sovereign, young country Independence of Ukraine DateAugust, 24 1991 (from Soviet Union)Capital KYIVForm of government: Parliamentary Presidential RepublicTerritory: 603 628 sq. km, 43-th in the worldPopulation: 45 999 934 people, 26-th in the world (2009 year)GDP: 336 355 $ million., 32-d in the world* (2008 year)*World Development Indicators database, World Bank, 15 September 2009 Kyiv
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PRESIDENT OF UKRAINE Head of the countryProvides national security, including energy security of the countryVERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE single body of legislative power in the country (Parliament) Defines principles of State policy in energy efficiency area (adoption laws)REGIONAL STATE ADMINISTRATIONS(municipalities)According to the priorities of unified State policy provide realization of the policy in Energy efficiency area in the regions.MINISTRIESAccording to the priorities of unified State policy provide realization of the energy efficiency policy in branchesECONOMIC AGENTSNational system of State management in energy efficiency sphere
Regional policy coordination Branch policy coordinationProposal submission concerning providing energy securityProposals submissionProposals submissionProposal submission concerning State energy efficiency policy realizationNATIONAL AGENCY OF UKRAINE ON ENSURING OF EFFICIENT USE OF ENERGY RESOURCES MANAGAMENT (NAER)Central body of executive powerProvides realization of unified State policy in energy efficiency areaCABINET OF MINISTERS OF UKRAINE supreme body of executive power (Government) Ensures the implementation of State policy in energy efficiency areaExercise of State control for effective usage of fuelsAdoption of Government resolutions Adoption of NAER offers
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Aim of the State policy in energy efficiency sphere: achievement of maximum social economic result with minimum energy consumption and negative environmental impactPrinciples:Building citizens' awareness about necessity, opportunities and benefits of high efficient usage of energy resources to achieve guaranteed standards of their personal wealth.Priority of high efficient usage of energy resources in the implementation of management, innovation and economic activity.Economical stimulation of permanent energy efficiency improvement and inevitability of economic responsibility for the inefficient usage of energy resources.Ways of achievement: Development of energy efficiency intellectual potentialInnovative technical and technological modernization of the economic fundamentalsImplementation of effective mechanisms for financial supportOptimization of regulation economical mechanismsImprovement of legislationDriving factors of energy efficiency mobilization Ensuring governmental management and control
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Government determined following priorities of Ukraine activity:Legislation improvement and creation national system of standards in energy efficiency sphere.
Creation of the system of economical motivation improvement of efficient usage of fuel and energy resources.
Development of national, branch and local programs in sphere of efficient usage of energy resources and energy saving.
Increasing proportion of usage renewable energy sources and secondary energy resources in fuel balance of the State.
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National legislation in energy efficiency sphereSphere of energy efficiency in Ukraine has more than 200 legislative acts:
10 Laws of Ukraine;15 Decrees of the President of Ukraine;120 Resolutions of the Government;Other by-laws.Currently energy efficiency sphere has 50 national standards of Energy saving group.
Basic laws which regulate relations in energy efficiency area are:
About energy saving; About electrical power; About alternative kinds of fuel; About alternative energy sources; About combined production of heat and electrical energy (cogeneration) and usage of waste water potential; About gas (methanol) of coal deposits.
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Legislation of Ukraine foresees energy efficiency economical stimulation :
Enterprises that sell an equipment based on renewable energy sources or equipment that would be used in the production of energy from renewable energy sources or alternative types of fuel are releasing from tax up to 80 %.
Exemption of imported energy saving equipment from paying import duties (tax rate 10 %) in force from 2008.Exemption of imported energy saving equipment from paying value added tax (tax rate 20%) in force from 2008.Exemption of enterprises which produce renewable fuel or energy efficient equipment from paying profit tax (tax rate - 25 %) will come in force after acceptance by the Government a list of relevant equipment.Exemption of enterprises, which implements energy saving technologies from profit tax to 50% (tax rate - 25 %) in force from 2008.Usage of green tariff for electricity produced from renewable energy sources (green tariff is calculated of the highest retail tariff for industrial consumers on 01/01/2009 in euro equivalent, multiplied by from 0,8 to 4,8) in force from 2009.
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Mechanisms of realization of State policy in energy efficiency in UkraineState energy efficiency targets programs.Economical stimulation of energy efficiency.Accounting of energy resources and energy resources balance.State expertise on energy efficiency.Rationing of energy resources usage.Standardization of energy resources usage.
Energy labelingScientific support of State energy efficiency policy.Dissemination of information, education and training in energy efficiency sphere.State energy audit (supervision, control).Responsibility for inefficient usage of energy resources.
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Estimate status of energy efficient development in Ukraine
Components of energy efficiencyDevelopment statusAbsence BeginningImplementationScientifically substantiated strategy of energy efficiencySocial oriented model of energy efficient policyRegulatory and legal framework (standards, norms)Implementation mechanism of innovative projectsCompetitive energy productionSystem of ecological awareness formation
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Motivation factors of energy efficiency increasingPolitical will power of Government to ensure achievements of high level social economic development through minimization of energy resources expenditures
Availability of actual demand (individual, collective, corporative) of populationon energy resources saving
Availability of real possibilities of population (individual, collective, corporative) to save energy according to scientific technical progress Level increasing of efficient resources utilization
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Countries energy intensity of GDP, kg of o.e./USD (by data of International Energy Agency)2,3 times
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0,8 %6,9 %7,0 %9,9 %20,3 %22,4 %31,5 %**Energy Yearly Statistics 2006 European Communities, 2008***Energy Information Administration Office of Coal, Nuclear, Electric and Alternate Fuels U.S. Department of Energy Washington, DC 20585Place of Ukraine in renewable energy resources
1
160.260.02015.26
11.20.60.40.110.1
3.70.050016.59
0.013.360.060.086.42
2.940.280.070.353.36
0.81.20.20.074.6
0.30.05000.5
Hydroenergetics
Wind energy
Solar
Geothermal
Biomass
%
1
AustriaDANMARK
Primary production2006
Total primary production in 1000 toe7019
Hydro (excl. pumping)29992999
Wind148148
Solar101101
Geothermal3535
Biomass37373737
among which: Wood, wood-waste3,3477020
Municipal solid waste2643283
Biogas36
Gross inland consumption7282
Final consumption of RES (excl. electricity)
Total in 1000 toe2706
Biomass2599
among which:
Wood, wood-waste2485
Municipal waste-
Biogas6
Geothermal6
Final energy consumption in 1 000 toe among which:2006
Total26753
Solid fuels1474
Petroleum products113865989
Natural Gas41133283
Renewables270627062706
Electricity497649761693
Other209876827682
26753
24655
Final energy consumption in 1 000 toe among which:2006
Total26753
Solid fuels1474
Petroleum products11386
Natural Gas4113
Electricity1693
Other2098
Hydro (excl. pumping)2999
Wind148
Solar101
Geothermal35
Biomass2706
26753
5989
15,627
DANMARK
Solid fuels1474264
Petroleum products113867,293
Natural Gas41131,688
Electricity16932930
Renewables59891,003
Other20985,379
2675315627
10248
DANMARK
Final energy consumption in 1 000 toe among which:2006
Total15,627
Solid fuels264
Petroleum products7,293
Natural Gas1,688
Electricity2381
Other2449
Hydro (excl. pumping)2
Wind525
Solar10
Geothermal12
Biomass1003
15,627
SVERIGE
Final energy consumption in 1 000 toe among which:2006
Total33,218
Solid fuels1202
Petroleum products10,658
Natural Gas628
Electricity5849451
Other4415
Hydro (excl. pumping)53075307
Wind8585
Solar66
Geothermal05398
Biomass5068
33218
FINLAND
Final energy consumption in 1 000 toe among which:2006
Total26,679
Solid fuels949
Petroleum products8,168
Natural Gas890
Electricity7375
Other3869
Hydro (excl. pumping)988
Wind13
Solar1
Geothermal0
Biomass4426
26679
FINLAND
Final energy consumption in 1 000 toe among which:DEUTSCHLAND
Total223,062
Solid fuels9791
Petroleum products89,742
Natural Gas57,689
Electricity5231237
Other45390
Hydro (excl. pumping)17141714
Wind26412641
Solar472472
Geothermal167167
Biomass102254994
2230620
HydroenergeticsWind energySolarGeothermalBiomassTotal
Sweden**160.260.02015.2631.5431.5
Austria**11.20.60.40.110.122.422.4
Finland**3.70.050016.5920.3420.3
Denmark**0.013.360.060.086.429.939.9
USA***2.940.280.070.353.3676.8
Germany**0.81.20.20.074.66.87
Ukraine (2005)0.30.05000.50.852.7
70.422.94
70.040.28
70.010.07
70.050.35
70.483.36
1
2
Renewable22%
3
Denmark
Sweden
Finland
Germany
Hydroenergetics
Wind energy
Solar
Geothermal
Biomass
%
200120022003200420052006
Total245252499526300262412710726753
Renewables266225222557259325852706
Electricity454945224647473948314976
10.9%10.1%9.7%9.9%9.5%10.1%
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Consumption of primary energy resources *(2005)Volatility level 45 %Total 140,4 mln. t. of o.e. * Energy strategy of Ukraine till 2030 year, Kyiv, 2006.
1
2916.56.964.31.1
1.445.0116.4513.72
Coal
Natural gas
Uranium
Hydropower
Oil
Renewables
mln. t.o.e.
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mln.t of o.e.mln. T. of c.f.
ImportedTotalNativeImportedTotalNative part, %Imported part, %
Renewables1.61.11.10.78%0.00%
Hydropower8.66.06.04.27%0.00%
Uranium9.923.533.46.916.523.44.92%11.72%
Natural gas23.564.387.816.545.061.511.75%32.06%
Oil6.119.625.74.313.718.03.06%9.77%
Coal41.5243.529.01.430.420.66%1.00%
Total91.2109.4200.663.8076.6140.445.45%54.55%
45%
10.7Consumption of native and imported resources, mln. T of , ....
, %
1
Coal
Natural gas
Uranium
Hydropower
Oil
Renewables
2
r
Coal
Natural gas
Uranium
Hydropower
Oil
Renewables
3
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Gas transportation system of UkraineTotal length of pipelines over 37,6 thousands km.One of the biggest in the world. Of these, 14 thousands km main gas pipelines with diameter of 1020-1420 mm.The capacity of log 290 bln. cubic meters a year and output - 176,2 bln. cubic meters a year.Provides a supply to 80% of Russian gas exports to Europe and Turkey.13 underground storage facilities with the largest in Europe after Russias active volume of gas more than 32 bln. cubic meters, 21,3% of pan-Europe active capacity. Most are located near transit pipelines on the Western border of Ukraine.Expired term depreciation of about 30% of Ukrainian gas pipelines.60% communications of gas transportation system were in operation from 10 to 33 years.
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Structure of natural gas consumption* FieldsGas consumption,bln. 3/year * 2005 year. Energy strategy of Ukraine till 2030 year, yiv, 2006** Without taking into account the technological demandsTotal 66,9 ** bln. 3/yearImport Native producing
Agro industrial complex Production of power on Heat Power Station Unprofitable consumption Metallurgical complex Communal heating companies Industrial consumption Population
1
0
18
16.8
12.6
9.5
6.6
2.7
0.7
18
1
70,000,00021
. ... (50% ). 385.4
6070%
4.1720.283.3916.5181%10.0
0.982.650.802.1611%1.5
0.741.180.600.965%0.8
0.270.800.220.653%0.4
0.060.130.050.100.5%0.1
:6.2225.045.0620.3912.7
15.6312.7318%
7%29%
20052030
. , 76.467.662.453.749.5
:55.920.5
2.1. - , () 98.37.26.55.9
2.2. , 66.957.952.943.838.143%28.8
:66.9
2.2.1. -, 15.314.91311.28.942%
2.2.2. 9.55.75.543.860%5.7
2.2.3. 8.67.98.58.89
2.2.4. 1.51.31.30.80.753%0.8
2.2.5. 6.75.93.42.11.578%5.2
2.2.6. 0.70.60.50.40.271%0.5
2.2.7. 1816,5,16141328%5
2.2.8. 6.65.14.72.5185%5.6
2.3. 0.51.42.33.45.522.8
76.451.162.453.749.5
12
2.2.7. 18.027%11.7
2.2.1. -, 15.323%9.9
2.2.2. 9.514%6.2
2.2.3. 8.613%
2.2.5. 6.710%4.3
2.2.8. 6.610%4.3
2.2.4. 1.52%1.0
2.2.6. 0.71%0.5
66.9100%37.8
35%
0.6479057592
49.5
20052030
76.4
73%55.9
27%20.5 , .3/
34.123.930%10.225%
, 15.38.942%6.416%
9.53.860%5.814%
6.71.578%5.213%
0.70.0100%0.72%
0.012.512.531%
66.338.140.9100%
34.118.1
10.231815.042%
23.8720.558%
35.5
20.515.0340.961.4
27%20%53%
76.4
0.0
Population18.0
Industrial consumption16.8
Communal heating companies12.6
Metallurgical complex9.5
Unprofitable consumption6.6
Production of power2.7
Agroindustrial complex0.7
1
2
1
2
3
Technical potential
Wastes kindmln.. t.c.o. (50% gross). 3
minaveragemax
crop production4.179.6720.283.397.8816.51
animal husbandry0.981.822.650.801.482.16
wood0.740.911.180.600.740.96
Solid domestic wastes0.270.540.800.220.440.65
sewage0.060.090.130.050.070.10
TOTAL:6.2213.0325.045.0610.6120.39
99,9% .
22
29 :100.0%
5 (1,3% );1.3%3855
10 (0,8% );0.8%125010
7 (0,5% );0.5%14007
6 (0,6% );0.6%10006
1 (0,1% ).0.1%10001
761 99,5% .
7 :
1,85 (3,6% );3.6%51
2,84 (6,1% );6.1%47
1,6 (2,6% );2.6%62
0,7 (4,8% ).4.8%15
16- 73% 73.0%2191816000
- 2005 .
11 .
2,598,999.612,753,021.362,673,711.971,229,553.10606,721.08361,615.20332,917.35326,702.55425,298.571,365,534.982,177,591.8314,851,667.5828.369%
.. 241,236.29220,523.85150,947.78-210,731.95-105,740.07-111,873.11-99,662.59-88,598.09-50,875.43121,490.36153,798.39220,515.41
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162,058.85199,321.91182,131.9172,076.8815,967.8411,097.199,386.488,793.6810,857.9046,707.01148,456.97866,856.621.656%
1,247,858.891,336,299.161,282,420.90396,578.86144,312.6098,265.6387,991.1489,154.44108,501.91474,293.061,040,337.146,306,013.7212.046%
- 684.2351,035.81678.345886.871814.6391,022.22920.123922.945845.231,082.97980.6959,874.080.019%
6,803.717,143.906,737.102,220.74363.122218.372182.079190.91206.4992,207.445,280.1031,553.960.060%
156,777.07155,609.26143,368.8282,646.2955,291.5751,027.8251,461.5852,396.4453,550.5790,364.38122,941.931,015,435.721.940%
2,092,249.211,996,480.992,185,284.012,072,594.311,938,299.701,773,612.771,817,924.321,837,690.102338371.6092,301,583.892,698,843.1723,052,934.0744.035%
290,068.08437,274.87439,774.18308,275.59217,721.85174,873.08160,439.10154,684.13173,531.92206,310.19226,958.522,789,911.515.329%
""461,606.37431,814.49452,303.41313,209.99232,086.37210,205.69207,287.15188,886.47208,998.58301,546.50416,817.953,424,762.976.542%
1,298.281,136.892,435.170.005%
:7,017,106.017,318,001.747,366,410.644,478,042.633,212,877.052,681,937.972,668,509.322,659,421.663,320,162.784,789,630.426,839,345.1852,351,445.40100%
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0.741.180.600.960.787070000000972
0.270.800.220.650.44
0.060.130.050.1012.21
:6.2225.045.0620.39
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1,412.1942.82,102.21,059.6529.92,115.10.20.10.635.45.3164.2146.038.7310.4908.1518.31,442.5184.273.6326.93,745.62,108.76,461.9404.6231.2578.1713.2407.51,018.8310.2137.3483.1125.562.8188.31,553.5838.82,268.3106.553.2159.721.015.030.0790.0703.2898.76,216.63,718.99,818.5
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3,085.5652.87,044.83,273.61,422.06,772.24,498.02,698.39,834.41,146.0167.83,087.9323.175.1654.5110.848.5256.4143.252.0283.118.90.270.912,599.25,116.628,004.4235.3134.5336.1553.0316.0790.0307.8136.2479.5357.3178.6535.91,453.5765.32,141.61,207.8603.91,811.7205.7147.0293.9149.4125.8205.415,615.66,758.632,456.9
1,756.11,207.12,679.91,715.3907.72,867.45.10.234.789.46.0251.8394.5135.3994.3914.2503.32,031.1424.4191.0788.50.70.12.95,299.62,950.59,650.5480.7274.7686.7942.3538.51,346.2149.466.1232.7140.470.2210.61,712.8949.42,476.1144.772.3217.031.622.645.22,085.21,848.62,470.89,273.95,843.514,859.5
354.7124.6660.9234.7104.8474.224.64.866.5402.9191.7751.855.918.8104.230.19.065.244.612.3150.13.30.212.01,150.8466.22,284.9334.5191.1477.9487.6278.7696.6251.5111.3391.695.447.7143.11,169.0628.81,709.212.79.118.21,143.5744.71,533.93,475.91,848.75,546.2
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-677.0373.81,130.8645.8362.01,067.22.90.111.7195.788.1386.9112.744.2216.6109.754.9196.0115.050.0261.00.50.01.41,859.3973.13,271.6393.7225.0562.5738.3421.91,054.7161.771.5251.8148.174.0222.11,441.8792.52,091.2111.055.5166.622.215.931.8724.5497.2984.24,158.92,334.16,545.3
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1,720.81,205.82,447.51,246.0545.42,158.81.20.32.0124.452.2186.2184.239.1442.5308.6176.4498.2236.899.3463.20.20.01.13,822.22,118.56,199.4551.6315.2788.11,106.3632.21,580.5236.0104.4367.6211.0105.5316.52,105.01,157.33,052.6373.4186.7560.160.443.286.31,029.1887.21,175.97,390.14,392.911,074.4
4,168.31,641.37,950.73,121.6997.57,790.32,992.51,437.36,645.4713.6196.63,360.6677.453.72,416.7127.351.7300.1255.860.1615.534.01.8113.412,090.54,440.029,192.6276.9158.2395.6517.0295.4738.695.042.0148.087.443.7131.1976.3539.41,413.2261.8130.9392.732.823.546.9132.690.7207.113,494.15,224.531,252.6
5,363.02,940.47,625.93,167.21,285.35,854.03,732.61,795.56,860.31,963.3591.46,084.91,140.9296.83,378.9117.635.5298.2290.6115.2685.064.414.2184.715,839.67,074.230,971.9319.7182.7456.7617.9353.1882.7281.5124.6438.4143.571.7215.21,362.5732.01,993.0524.2262.1786.277.955.7111.3307.3157.51,082.918,111.48,281.534,945.4
4,084.91,123.58,262.72,772.41,062.46,503.32,303.9746.45,604.01,464.9473.43,778.31,828.7325.93,571.1355.5136.4704.7349.7181.2728.131.62.3153.713,191.54,051.429,306.0427.3244.2610.4866.3495.01,237.6271.3120.0422.6135.067.5202.51,699.9926.72,473.0281.2140.6421.842.030.060.0350.0233.0488.215,564.55,381.732,748.9
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2,203.41,186.93,857.22,372.01,105.24,581.4413.2153.1959.4391.646.71,305.91,045.5215.71,985.8530.1246.51,066.7568.8302.31,220.73.80.220.17,528.43,256.614,997.2343.4196.3490.6627.9358.8897.0166.173.5258.784.742.4127.11,222.2670.91,773.5149.374.6223.936.626.152.3990.3813.71,115.69,926.74,842.018,162.4
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145.0252.421.515.231.9408.1220.4805.21,706.0921.43,365.86.13.312.1
4340.07747.428.219.740.217,301.48,103.231,125.472,325.933,874.1130,115.4260.4121.9468.4
1 (http://www.minagro.kiev.ua) 1991 - 2000 ..
1.500
1.00
(), Q , /15.053594.46
- 1980-1999.. 20
1, ., / , .
.*
11
123456789101112131415
138.6237.725.315.235.6750.1316.01,269.33,135.51,321.05,306.211.294.7619.10
160.6251.425.619.636.7797.1472.21,384.03,332.21,973.85,785.412.007.1120.83
55.689.025.715.237.9253.5126.8506.01,059.6529.92,115.13.811.917.61
120.2388.924.415.035.9849.9270.52,094.23,553.01,130.68,754.612.794.0731.52
156.4337.522.714.532.0783.1340.21,620.03,273.61,422.06,772.211.785.1224.38
87.2140.724.816.632.5410.3217.1685.91,715.3907.72,867.46.183.2710.32
8.413.833.119.954.856.125.1113.4234.7104.8474.20.840.381.71
94.2402.621.913.230.6787.2186.51,847.93,290.7779.77,725.011.852.8127.81
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85.6171.426.918.937.6457.0242.7966.71,910.51,014.54,041.16.883.6514.55
114.4298.025.913.339.8710.7228.21,779.12,971.0954.17,437.110.703.4326.77
84.9229.619.47.829.2417.399.31,005.61,744.5415.24,204.06.281.4915.13
55.486.527.215.739.8298.1130.5516.41,246.0545.42,158.84.491.967.77
151.5348.022.810.535.7746.7238.61,863.53,121.6997.57,790.311.243.5928.04
158.9294.522.812.931.7757.6307.51,400.33,167.21,285.35,854.011.404.6321.07
112.2263.925.315.139.3663.2254.11,555.72,772.41,062.46,503.39.983.8223.41
66.486.926.214.536.0300.4144.4469.31,255.8603.71,961.74.522.177.06
126.8226.922.513.932.2567.4264.41,095.92,372.01,105.24,581.48.543.9816.49
84.4190.425.316.236.2440.7205.11,033.91,842.2857.44,322.06.633.0915.56
124.9319.723.213.335.1618.1249.21,683.22,583.91,041.67,036.59.303.7525.33
133.1422.021.914.729.2721.4293.51,848.43,015.91,226.97,726.810.864.4227.82
122.2182.726.819.734.8573.2361.1953.72,396.21,509.53,986.88.635.4314.35
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24.034.228.916.942.1126.060.8216.0526.6254.3902.81.900.923.25
80.5210.020.810.928.9442.5131.6910.41,849.7550.23,805.66.661.9813.70
2,457.15,420.024.016.533.813,140.15,470.427,979.454,930.322,868.3116,963.7197.7582.33421.07
1 (http://www.minagro.kiev.ua) 1980 - 1999 ..
54,930.322,868.3116,963.7
3.70
1.00
(), Q , /16.5853961.07
- 1980-2004.. 6
1, ., / , .
.*
11
123456789101112131415
32.088.47.83.914.0152.946.2458.0704.2213.02,109.72,535.0766.77,595.0
32.058.311.64.719.5186.555.6420.3859.2256.41,936.13,093.1922.96,969.9
0.010.028.97.618.00.040.030.130.170.130.60.60.52.2
181.7369.313.59.817.81,116.9658.92,432.15,145.33,035.311,203.918,523.110,927.040,334.1
148.0299.014.310.719.3976.4585.72,134.84,498.02,698.39,834.416,193.09,713.935,404.0
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1.119.19.46.516.226.02.6114.4119.912.2527.1431.643.91,897.7
131.8217.511.57.217.0701.8351.21,367.83,232.81,617.96,300.911,638.05,824.322,683.2
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48.1162.013.49.120.3500.1162.01,216.52,303.9746.45,604.08,294.12,687.020,174.4
0.010.38.45.026.00.30.022.71.40.0912.45.00.344.7
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36.270.413.27.121.5240.995.1560.41,110.0438.12,581.43,995.91,577.19,293.0
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1 (http://www.minagro.kiev.ua) 1980 - 1999 ..
38,758.620,659.084,273.7
1.200
1.00
(), Q , /15.4353686.41
- 1980-1999.. 8
1, ., / , .
.*
11
123456789101112131415
1.251.536.811.653.468.11.7330.0291.97.21,414.91.050.035.09
57.3106.532.225.641.2313.3176.0526.51343.1754.72,257.44.842.728.13
0.45.441.725.759.18.31.238.335.45.3164.20.130.020.59
64.2294.827.916.337.9504.6125.61340.82163.3538.45,748.27.791.9420.69
21.6163.128.315.136.8267.339.1720.21146.0167.83,087.94.130.6011.12
0.410.934.029.044.920.91.458.789.46.0251.80.320.020.91
10.126.044.436.956.294.044.7175.3402.9191.7751.81.450.692.71
18.0233.726.717.337.8224.637.41060.1963.0160.24,544.83.470.5816.36
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13.753.233.223.341.7129.438.3266.2554.7164.21,141.32.000.594.11
36.6207.128.617.840.3300.578.21001.51288.4335.24,293.94.641.2115.46
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3.87.441.626.748.929.012.243.4124.452.2186.20.450.190.67
19.4186.124.719.735.1166.445.9783.9713.6196.63,360.62.570.7112.10
83.9290.627.813.740.7457.9137.91419.31963.3591.46,084.97.072.1321.91
42.6160.032.621.645.9341.7110.4881.31464.9473.43,778.35.271.7013.60
0.313.442.328.558.927.81.094.7119.14.4406.10.430.021.46
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13.432.631.615.641.180.225.1160.8343.8107.5689.31.240.392.48
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559.52,677.029.823.638.74,457.21,331.612,964.019,109.35,709.155,580.468.7920.55200.09
1 (http://www.minagro.kiev.ua) 1980 - 1999 ..19109.35709.155580.4
2.140
**1.00
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- 1980-1999.. 12
1, ., / , .
.*
11
123456789101112131415
2.97.521.014.424.624.78.939.5111.740.5178.80.400.150.64
66.6154.818.010.226.6454.0145.4881.22055.7658.23989.67.402.3714.36
7.418.213.45.417.632.28.668.5146.038.7310.40.530.141.12
19.169.118.712.028.0201.349.0414.0911.4222.11874.63.280.806.75
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14.443.316.79.723.787.129.9219.6394.5135.3994.31.420.493.58
2.25.317.08.820.312.34.123.055.918.8104.20.200.070.38
10.754.616.510.223.8128.023.4278.1579.7105.71259.12.090.384.53
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6.322.515.86.420.340.78.697.7184.239.1442.50.660.141.59
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40.3131.614.47.626.5252.065.5746.31140.9296.83378.94.111.0712.16
33.3124.118.810.129.7403.972.0788.81828.7325.93571.16.581.1712.86
7.319.213.58.018.635.912.576.4162.456.6346.00.580.201.25
25.374.817.98.827.4230.947.6438.61045.5215.71985.83.760.787.15
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39.9118.719.310.126.0320.586.2660.41451.2390.52990.25.221.4110.76
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488.41,676.017.112.722.34,248.51,064.99,285.119,235.54,821.442,039.069.2517.36151.34
1 (http://www.minagro.kiev.ua) 1980 - 1999 ..
19235.54821.442039.0
1.750
1.00
(), Q , /15.053594.46
- 1980-1999.. 14
1, ., / , .
.*
11
123456789101112131415
1.44.419.314.926.510.03.720.441.615.385.30.150.050.31
8.119.523.717.334.249.424.5116.7206.4102.5487.90.740.371.76
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439.8864.218.613.724.41,943.3964.63,926.98,123.94,032.516,415.629.2514.5259.10
1 (http://www.minagro.kiev.ua) 1980 - 1999 ..8,123.94,032.516,415.6
1.500
1.00
(), Q , /15.053594.46
- 1980-1999.. 16
1, ., / , .
.*
11
123456789101112131415
15.127.919.912.728.163.528.8117.6265.3120.3491.60.960.431.77
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1 (http://www.minagro.kiev.ua) 1980 - 1999 ..6941.43100.113861.4
2.140
1.00
(), Q , /16.303893.00
- 1980-1999.. 18
1, ., / ,
.*
11
123456789101112131415
1.013.215.410.319.919,027.92,226.256,298.786.210.1254.9310.136.3917.6
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0.031.39.46.416.2837.341.14,437.53.80.220.113.60.772.3
0.010.34.50.613.897.31.3797.40.40.0063.61.60.02113.0
0.110.08.04.210.35,522.1125.821,997.925.00.699.690.02.1358.5
3.315.713.08.816.627,164.76,289.955,772.7123.028.5252.5442.8102.5909.1
0.11.58.42.114.2624.722.54,527.82.80.120.510.20.473.8
0.33.811.04.116.43,794.5245.713,301.417.21.160.261.84.0216.8
0.013.612.26.917.43,260.814.813,330.514.80.0760.453.10.24217.3
0.010.26.62.013.0116.04.3472.90.50.022.11.90.077.7
9.6124.010.17.213.6119,899.314,468.8387,420.0542.965.51,754.11,954.3235.86,314.6
1 (http://www.minagro.kiev.ua) 1980 - 1999 ..542.965.51754.1
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1234567891011
10,674.4487.048.724.473.1304.4152.2456.656.11.64
8,235.7375.837.618.856.4234.8117.4352.343.31.27
4,402.3200.920.110.030.1125.562.8188.323.10.68
15,109.7689.468.934.5103.4430.9215.4646.379.42.33
12,529.8571.757.228.685.8357.3178.6535.965.81.93
4,922.9224.622.511.233.7140.470.2210.625.90.76
3,344.9152.615.37.622.995.447.7143.117.60.52
4,178.9190.719.19.528.6119.259.6178.722.00.64
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19,237.2877.787.843.9131.7548.6274.3822.8101.12.96
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32.887.460.9126.051.26.7303.110.57.315.18.76.112.6103.252.9363.6307.3157.51,082.91.110.573.90
44.5217.0116.1353.825.38.241.626.013.942.521.711.635.4117.578.2163.9350.0233.0488.21.260.841.76
119.0519.6333.7687.230.720.649.662.440.082.552.033.468.7264.0213.0319.8786.1634.4952.32.832.283.43
180.9413.4289.7516.060.728.680.249.634.861.941.329.051.6332.5273.2374.6990.3813.71,115.63.572.934.02
84.0171.1129.3211.719.811.724.720.515.525.417.112.921.2141.5124.1155.3421.3369.7462.41.521.331.66
202.5401.5274.5521.856.814.688.748.232.962.640.127.552.2347.6277.5406.01,035.2826.41,209.13.732.974.35
41.485.535.7147.220.39.239.110.34.317.78.53.614.780.558.5112.9239.8174.1336.20.860.631.21
115.5313.2251.5406.433.615.754.337.630.248.831.325.240.6218.0186.5259.2649.2555.5771.92.342.002.78
179.7296.9235.6365.943.723.459.435.628.343.929.723.636.6288.7254.9319.6859.7759.2951.83.092.733.43
139.7254.3166.3391.752.839.179.230.520.047.025.416.639.2248.5215.4305.1739.9641.4908.52.662.313.27
226.6478.3406.1540.936.25.753.257.448.764.947.840.654.1368.1321.6398.81,096.1957.91,187.63.953.454.28
2,966.36,948.54,633.59,465.71,253.9644.12,375.0833.8556.01,135.9694.8463.4946.65,748.94,629.87,423.817,120.313,787.522,108.161.6349.6479.59
1 2004 . ( - 69 11.03.2005 .)
2 1990-2004 .. ( - 69 11.03.2005 .)
* ,
** 14 % 670 /3
3
-
Natural gas consumption in Ukraine
1
8631.3
81.228.3
75.633
75.730.3
73.427.5
70.529.7
69.831.5
76.334.3
75.833.1
76.434.1
73.934.2
69.829.7
66.329.6
Total
Incl. population
Bln.cub.m
1
Primary energy consumption structure
Natural gas41
Coal24.3
Oil18.4
Nuclear energy, etc.16.3
1
Natural gas Coal Oil Nuclear energy, etc.
2
TotalIncl. population
19968631.3
199781.228.3
199875.633
199975.730.3
200073.427.5
200170.529.7
200269.831.5
200376.334.3
200475.833.1
200576.434.1
200673.934.2
200769.829.7
200866.329.6
2
Total
Incl. population
Total
bln.cub.m
3
-
Natural gas extraction in Ukraine
1
18.418.10.3
18.117.80.3
1817.50.5
18.117.50.6
18.117.60.5
18.417.70.7
18.817.71
19.518.21.3
20.118.91.2
20.619.21.3
20.719.31.5
20.619.21.4
2119.21.8
Total
NJSC "Naftogaz Ukrainy"
Others
years
mln. t
1
41
24.3
18.4
.16.3
1
.
2
Totalincl. population
1988112.820.6
198911420.1
1990118.821.3
1991118.124.3
1992113.426.6
1993102.830.2
199492.430.7
199585.431.9
19968631.3
199781.228.3
199875.633
199975.730.3
200073.427.5
200170.529.7
200269.831.5
200376.334.3
200475.833.1
200576.434.1
200673.934.2
2
Total
incl. population
years
bln.cub.m
Natural gas consumption in Ukraine
3
TotalNJSC "Naftogaz Ukrainy"Others
199618.418.10.3
199718.117.80.3
19981817.50.5
199918.117.50.6
200018.117.60.5
200118.417.70.7
200218.817.71
200319.518.21.3
200420.118.91.2
200520.619.21.3
200620.719.31.5
200720.619.21.4
20082119.21.8
3
Total
NJSC "Naftogaz Ukrainy"
Others
.
-
Oil and condensate extraction in Ukraine
1
4.13.90.2
4.13.90.2
3.93.70.2
3.83.60.2
3.73.60.1
3.73.60.1
3.73.60.1
43.80.2
4.23.90.3
4.440.4
4.54.10.4
4.440.4
4.23.90.3
Total
NJSC "Naftogaz Ukrainy"
Others
years
Mln.t
1
Primary energy use structure in Ukraine
Natural gas41
Coal24.3
Oil18.4
Nuclear energy, etc.16.3
1
Natural gas Coal Oil Nuclear energy, etc.
2
Totalincl. population
1988112.820.6
198911420.1
1990118.821.3
1991118.124.3
1992113.426.6
1993102.830.2
199492.430.7
199585.431.9
19968631.3
199781.228.3
199875.633
199975.730.3
200073.427.5
200170.529.7
200269.831.5
200376.334.3
200475.833.1
200576.434.1
200673.934.2
2
Total
incl. population
years
bln. cub.m
3
TotalNJSC "Naftogaz Ukrainy"Others
19964.13.90.2
19974.13.90.2
19983.93.70.2
19993.83.60.2
20003.73.60.1
20013.73.60.1
20023.73.60.1
200343.80.2
20044.23.90.3
20054.440.4
20064.54.10.4
20074.440.4
20084.23.90.3
3
Total
NJSC "Naftogaz Ukrainy"
Others
years
mln.t
-
National strategy on energy efficiency
-
Improvement of legislation and National standards system design in the sphere of energy efficiencyOn effective use of fuel resources (On energy efficiency)On changes in Laws of Ukraine on renewable sources of energyOn changes in the Law of Ukraine On combined production of heat and electric energy (cogeneration) and use of waste potential
Relations regulation, connected with the use of energy resources by implementation of mechanisms of stimulation, responsibility, informational, scientific and financial providing, adopted to legislation of EU.
Design of approval system for renewable energy, adopted to EU legislation.
Design of approval system for cogeneration energy, mechanisms of cogeneration development acceleration, administrative procedures simplification.
Laws of Ukraine adoptionPlanned to design more than 600 national standards on determining of industrial processes energy intensity during 2009-2015
-
Goal of State ProgramConditioning for achieving of energy intensity of GDP of Ukraine to the level of developed states and EU standards;
Increase of efficiency of use of fuel-energy resources and increase of competiveness of national economics;
Reduction of energy intensity level of GDP during acting of the Program on 20 percents in comparison with 2008 year (annually on 3,3 percents);
Optimization of structure of energy balance of Ukraine by means of reduction of imported fossil fuels and their replacement with other kinds of energy resources, including derived from the alternative energy resources and secondary energy resources.
-
Changes in structure of energy consumption after program realizationmln. t.o.e.
2
56.142.8
33.536.3
25.323.2
22.525.2
9.417.3
1.689.45
35
2008
2015
1
80.1
47.8
36.1
32.1
8
Natural gas Coal Oil Nuclear energy
1
20082015in o.e.
Natural gas80.161.1-24%56.142.8-24%
Coal47.851.88%33.536.38%
Oil36.133.1-8%25.323.2-8%
Nuclear energy32.13612%22.525.212%
Secondary energy resources111427%9.417.384%
Alternative sources2.413.5463%1.689.45463%
Hydropower electricity4.34.30%3567%
213.8213.8150150
2
3
-
Funding of State target economic program on energy efficiency 2010-2015, mln. $:
#ActionsFinancing, mln.$State budgetLocal budgetsInvesting1Improvement of legislation and systems of standardization1,952Energy resources charges and losses reduction as a result of energy efficiency technologies and equipment implementation including (except other)1698,95187525321,852.1 dwelling and budget buildings rehabilitation706,1927,87842,72.2 heat pumps installation, electric accumulating heating implementation343,5403,45119,52.3 usage of cogeneration technologies347,5539,05905,22.4 communal housing modernization218,64,966,83Optimization of structure of the country energy balance, including (except other)12,614554,93.1 using of wind and sun energy21706,53.2 using of biofuel, biogas and biomass and peat pellets, biodiesel and bioethanol production1149,35Total1713,5187539876,7543465,25
-
Program realization allows:Decrease GDP energy intensity by 20% in compare with 2008;
Optimize the structure of energy balance;
Provide decrease of natural gas share;
Provide pollution decrease by 15-20%, and environment improvement;
Decrease heat losses in dwelling houses by 50% due to rehabilitation.
-
* Institute of renewable energy NAS of UkraineRenewable sources of energy potentialGoal of Government: Increase the share of renewable sources in energy balance of Ukraine up to 5% in 2015Total average potential 56 *, mln. t.o.e.
-
State programs aimed atshare of renewable sources of energy increaseDevelopment of production and use of biological sources of energy"
ActionsInvestment volumes, mln.$2010-2014Production volumes, 2014Pellets and bricks production52412 500 ths.tBiogas plants building670407,1 mln.m3 Biodiesel plants building46274,2 ths.tBioethanol plants building52181,68 ths.tTOTAL1 292Wind energy farms building till 2014 Wind energy farms building7 4983 300 MWtUse of solar and geothermal energy till 2014 Use of solar energy1022190 MWt
-
To present experience of Ukraine in the sphere designed
National report on state policy in energy efficiency realization
-
Structure of the National report on realization State policy of energy efficiency
ENERGY EFFICIENCY AS COMPETITIVE ECONOMY CRITERIA
ENERGY POTENTIAL AND STRUCTURAL OFFERS OF ENERGY BALANCE OF UKRAINE
PROGRAMING AND MONITORING INDICATORS OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF UKRAINE
STATE MANAGEMENT, REGULATION AND CONTROL IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY SPHERE
ECONOMICAL MTCHANISM OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY POLICY REALIZATION
SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL SUPPORT OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY POLICY
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
DIRECTIIONS OF FUTHER IMPROVEMENT OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY STATE POLICY
-
Key issues, which described in National report on realization State policy of energy efficiency
National report:systemically summarizes the results and highlights complex of actual problems;reveals mechanisms of State management, regulation and control in this sphere;reveals structural components of energy potential and State energy balance;reveals the results of execution national, branch and regional energy efficiency programs;summarizes the best experience of energy efficiency projects in Ukraine and contains recommendations concerning overcoming barriers to further implementation energy efficiency policy in Ukraine.
-
Cooperation with international organizationsInvestment attraction.
Attraction of technical assistant
Main directions of international cooperation of Ukraine
Receiving latest experienceMonitoring of innovative and latest technologies
-
Leading international organization-partner on energy efficiency
NAER Partners
-
Realization of the State Target Energy Efficiency Economic Program to 2010-2015 Development and implementation of the energy saving projects on the municipal facilities in Ukrainian cities based on energy saving equipment and technologies:
cogeneration plants; heat pumps; solar collecting panels;other energy conservation equipment.
INSTITUTE FOR ENVIRONMENT AND ENERGY CONSERVATION
-
Innovation energy-conservative projectsImplementation of power complex, using cogeneration plant and heat pumps in the Kamyshova bay of the Sevastopol city
Thermal power43,3 MW (37,2 Gcal/hour)Reduction of consumption of natural gas14,7 millions 3/yearReduce of emissions 2eq60,1thousand t/yearGeneral estimate of project103millions $ USTerm of building1518 month
-
Innovation energy-conservative projectsModernization of the municipal heat and power engineering facilities of Alchevsk city with implementation of the innovative energy saving technologies and alternative energy sources
-
Innovation energy-conservative projectsImplementation of power complex, using cogeneration plant and heat pumps in the boiler-house of the Zhytomyr city
Thermal power13,6 MW (11,7 Gcal/hour)Reduction of consumption of natural gas6,2 millions 3/yearReduce of emissions 2eq11,5thousand t/yearGeneral estimate of project33,4millions $ USTerm of building1618 month
-
Innovation energy-conservative projectsModernization of the municipal heat and power engineering facilities of Kryvyi Rih city with implementation of the innovative energy saving technologies and alternative energy sources
-
Innovation energy-conservative projectsSolar collectors implementation for hot water-supply in the Melitopol city municipal policlinic
- hot water cold water warm waterSecondary thermal energy source (natural gas or electricity hot water boilers, heat pump)Solar collecting panels
Hot water power9 m3/dayThermal power11,5 kWReduction of consumption of natural gas11,2thousand 3/yearReduce of emissions 2eq0,021thousand t/yearGeneral estimate of project78,4thousand $ USTerm of building57 month
-
Innovation energy-conservative projects Construction of the heat pump station in the Bortnichi aeration station of the Kievvodokanal (Kiev Water Sewer)
Thermal power90 MW (77.4 Gcal/hour)Reduction of consumption of natural gas83 millions 3/yearReduce of emissions 2eq7.6thousand t/yearGeneral estimate of project109millions $ USTerm of building1517 month
*