Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid Lynx on Proxmox VE Server

Global Open Versity, ICT Labs Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid on Proxmox VE v1.0

© April 2007, Kefa Rabah, Global Open Versity, Vancouver Canada

www.globalopenversity.org ICT302 – Build Private Cloud Computing with Ubuntu Eucalyptus Systems

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Global Open Versity

Cloud Computing Hands-on Labs Training Manual

Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid Proxmox VE Server

Kefa Rabah

Global Open Versity, Vancouver Canada [email protected]

www.globalopenversity.org

Table of Contents Page No.

STEP-BY-STEP INSTALL GUIDE UBUNTU 10.04 LUCID ON PROXMOX VE SERVER 2

Introduction 2

Part 1: Installing and Updating Proxmox VE Server 2

Step 1: Getting Started & Hardware Pre-requisites 3

1.1 System requirements 3

1.2 Summary of Proxmox VE Installation 3

Step 2: Install Proxmox Virtual Environment (VE) 4

Step 3: Proxmox VE Configuration 13

Part 2: Installing Virtual Machines on Proxmox VE 15

Step 1: Downloading Appliance Templates 15

Step 2: Installing Linux Ubuntu Lucid VM on Proxmox VE 16

Part 3: )eed More Training on Linux: 21

Ubuntu Enterprise Cloud Training: 22

Part 4: Hands-on Labs Assignments 22

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Global Open Versity

Cloud Computing Hands-on Labs Training Manual

Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid on Proxmox VE Server

By Kefa Rabah, [email protected] August, 2011 GTS Institute

Introduction

In this Hands-on lab, you’re going to learn how to install and configure Proxmox Virtual Environment (VE)

server – a professional virtualization platform used to make virtual machines based on KVM and OpenVZ

technologies. Proxmox VE is an easy to use open source virtualization platform based on Linux and used

for running virtual appliances and virtual machines. It is a product aimed at companies and production

environments, since it intends to be an easy deployment and management solution.

Hands-on Solution:

In this Hands-on Lab session, you’ll learn how to install and configure Proxmox VE. Next, you’ll learn how

to build and deploy virtual machines on Proxmox VE. In this lab you have opportunity to deploy Ubuntu

Lucid Lynx 10.04 LTS server which you can use to deploy any application of your choice. You may also

use Proxmox VE to build and deploy your own private cloud using OpenNebula, Eucalyptus Systems etc.

Part 1: Installing and Updating Proxmox VE Server

Proxmox VE supports three types of virtualization technologies:

• Container virtualization (OpenVZ): it allows that a physical server can run multiple insolated

operating system instances as well known as containers. Its main problem is these containers or

guests can just be Linux instances. However, the OpenVZ kernel provides better performance

(penalty between 1% and 3% compared to a standalone server) in contradistinction to other

alternatives.

• Full virtualization (KVM): it can run Linux and Windows guests but unlike OpenVZ, Intel VT or

AMD-V CPU is needed.

• Paravirtualization (KVM): it presents a software interface similar to the underlying hardware in

order to try to reduce the execution time of certain operations.

Note: in our lab, we think that OpenVZ is a plus because it has got better performance than KVM and

the containers idea is fantastic: the size of these templates is really small and you can get a ready

virtual machine in few minutes.




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Step 1: Getting Started & Hardware Pre-requisites

1.1 System requirements

For production servers, high quality server equipment is needed. Keep in mind, if you run 10 Virtual

Servers on one machine and you got a hardware failure, 10 services are lost. Proxmox VE supports

clustering, means that multiple Proxmox VE installations can centrally managed via the included cluster

functionality.

Note: Proxmox VE can also use local storage (DAS) and SAN.

Minimum requirements for evaluation:

• CPU: 64bit (Intel EMT64 or AMD64), Intel VT/AMD-V capable CPU/Mainboard (for KVM Full

Virtualization support)

• Minimum 1 GB RAM

• Hard drive

• One NIC

Recommended system requirements:

• CPU: 64bit (Intel EMT64 or AMD64), Multi core CPU recommended, Intel VT/AMD-V capable

CPU/Mainboard (for KVM Full Virtualization support)

• 4 GB is good, more is better

• Hardware RAID with batteries protected write cache (BBU)

• Fast hard drives, best results with 15k rpm SAS, Raid10

• Two NIC

1.2 Summary of Proxmox VE Installation

Proxmox VE installs the complete operating system and management tools in 3 to 5 minutes (depends on

the used hardware).

"Bare-metal" means that you start from a empty server - there is no need to install a base operation

system.

Including the following:

• Complete operating system (Debian Lenny 64)

• Partition the hard drive with LVM2

• Proxmox VE Kernel with OpenVZ and KVM support

• Backup/Restore tools

• Web based management interface

• Proxmox uses LVM - See backup and restore of LVM data.

Warning: the complete server is used and all existing data is removed.




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Step 2: Install Proxmox Virtual Environment (VE)

1. Hope over to http://www.proxmox.com/downloads/proxmox-ve/17-iso-images website and download

the Proxmox VE 1.8 ISO which at the time of writing this lab manual was "Proxmox VE 1.8 ISO

Installer"

2. Once you have downloaded the Ubuntu ISO specific to your distribution, you have the option burning

it into CD or just by using the ISO package to install it from your virtual machine, in our case VMware.

3. Fire-up a new virtual machine and perform the initial configuration and setup to use ISO package.

4. Start the virtual machine, and you should be able to see the first Proxmox VE installation screen.

5. From Fig. 1, and hit Enter key to start installation.

Fig. 1

6. From Fig. 2, Proxmox Installer screen, wait for the system to complete the current process, it’ll

continue after that.




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Fig. 2

7. From Fig. 3, Proxmox License Agreement screen, read and accept the license and then hit Enter

key to continue.

Fig. 3




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8. From Fig. 4, Proxmox Installer screen, choose the desired option use, and then hit Next key to

continue.

Fig. 4

9. From Fig. 5, Proxmox Installer screen, choose time location and keyboard language, and then hit

Next key to continue.

Fig. 5




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10. From Fig. 6, Administration Password and E-Mail Address screen, enter the desired Admin

password and email, and then hit Next key to continue.

Fig. 6

11. From Fig. 7, Network Configuration screen, enter all the required options, and then hit Next key to

continue. Hostname: server01.govproxmox.com.

Fig. 7




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12. From Fig. 8, Virtualization Platform screen, wait for the systems to create partitions and other

processes.

Fig. 8

13. From Fig. 9, Web Based Administration screen, wait for the systems to complete the processes.

Fig. 8




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14. From Fig. 9, Proxmox VE Cluster screen, wait for the systems to complete the processes.

Fig. 9

15. From Fig. 10, Installation Successful screen, click on the Reboot button .to restart the system.

Fig. 10




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16. From Fig. 11, Bootup screen, wait for the system to restart,

Fig. 11

17. From Fig. 12, Terminal Login screen, login with the appropriate username and password as entered

during the installation.

Fig. 12

18. You should now be logged in as shown in Fig. 13.




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Fig. 13

19. Follow the link below to access and download the full document

The full document has moved to Docstoc.com. You may download it from here:

• Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid Lynx on Proxmox VE Server v1.0

OR

• http://www.docstoc.com/docs/89008712/Install-Guide-Ubuntu-1004-Lucid-on-Proxmox-VE

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• Build and Deploy Enterprise Applications with Proxmox VE Cluster v1..3

• Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid Lynx on Proxmox VE Server v1.0

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• Build Private Clouds with Ubuntu 10.10 LTS Enterprise Cloud Platform

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• Install & Setup Astaro Security Gateway to Protect Corporate Network v1.1

Fellow us on Twitter: Global Open Versity and Kefa Rabah

----------------------------------------------- Kefa Rabah is the Founder of Global Technology Solutions Institute. Kefa is knowledgeable in several fields of Science & Technology, Information Security Compliance and Project Management, and Renewable Energy Systems. He is also the founder of Global Open Versity, a place to enhance your educating and career goals using the latest innovations and technologies.

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