Install Guide Ubuntu 10 04 Lucid Lynx on Proxmox VE Server

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Transcript of Install Guide Ubuntu 10 04 Lucid Lynx on Proxmox VE Server

  • Global Open Versity, ICT Labs Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid on Proxmox VE v1.0

    April 2007, Kefa Rabah, Global Open Versity, Vancouver Canada

    www.globalopenversity.org ICT302 Build Private Cloud Computing with Ubuntu Eucalyptus Systems

    1

    Global Open Versity

    Cloud Computing Hands-on Labs Training Manual

    Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid Proxmox VE Server

    Kefa Rabah

    Global Open Versity, Vancouver Canada [email protected]

    www.globalopenversity.org

    Table of Contents Page No.

    STEP-BY-STEP INSTALL GUIDE UBUNTU 10.04 LUCID ON PROXMOX VE SERVER 2

    Introduction 2

    Part 1: Installing and Updating Proxmox VE Server 2

    Step 1: Getting Started & Hardware Pre-requisites 3

    1.1 System requirements 3

    1.2 Summary of Proxmox VE Installation 3

    Step 2: Install Proxmox Virtual Environment (VE) 4

    Step 3: Proxmox VE Configuration 13

    Part 2: Installing Virtual Machines on Proxmox VE 15

    Step 1: Downloading Appliance Templates 15

    Step 2: Installing Linux Ubuntu Lucid VM on Proxmox VE 16

    Part 3: )eed More Training on Linux: 21

    Ubuntu Enterprise Cloud Training: 22

    Part 4: Hands-on Labs Assignments 22

    A GOV Open Access Technical Academic Publications Enhancing education & empowering people worldwide through eLearning in the 21st Century

  • Global Open Versity, ICT Labs Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid on Proxmox VE v1.0

    April 2007, Kefa Rabah, Global Open Versity, Vancouver Canada

    www.globalopenversity.org ICT302 Build Private Cloud Computing with Ubuntu Eucalyptus Systems

    2

    Global Open Versity

    Cloud Computing Hands-on Labs Training Manual

    Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid on Proxmox VE Server

    By Kefa Rabah, [email protected] August, 2011 GTS Institute

    Introduction

    In this Hands-on lab, youre going to learn how to install and configure Proxmox Virtual Environment (VE)

    server a professional virtualization platform used to make virtual machines based on KVM and OpenVZ

    technologies. Proxmox VE is an easy to use open source virtualization platform based on Linux and used

    for running virtual appliances and virtual machines. It is a product aimed at companies and production

    environments, since it intends to be an easy deployment and management solution.

    Hands-on Solution:

    In this Hands-on Lab session, youll learn how to install and configure Proxmox VE. Next, youll learn how

    to build and deploy virtual machines on Proxmox VE. In this lab you have opportunity to deploy Ubuntu

    Lucid Lynx 10.04 LTS server which you can use to deploy any application of your choice. You may also

    use Proxmox VE to build and deploy your own private cloud using OpenNebula, Eucalyptus Systems etc.

    Part 1: Installing and Updating Proxmox VE Server

    Proxmox VE supports three types of virtualization technologies:

    Container virtualization (OpenVZ): it allows that a physical server can run multiple insolated

    operating system instances as well known as containers. Its main problem is these containers or

    guests can just be Linux instances. However, the OpenVZ kernel provides better performance

    (penalty between 1% and 3% compared to a standalone server) in contradistinction to other

    alternatives.

    Full virtualization (KVM): it can run Linux and Windows guests but unlike OpenVZ, Intel VT or

    AMD-V CPU is needed.

    Paravirtualization (KVM): it presents a software interface similar to the underlying hardware in

    order to try to reduce the execution time of certain operations.

    Note: in our lab, we think that OpenVZ is a plus because it has got better performance than KVM and

    the containers idea is fantastic: the size of these templates is really small and you can get a ready

    virtual machine in few minutes.

  • Global Open Versity, ICT Labs Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid on Proxmox VE v1.0

    April 2007, Kefa Rabah, Global Open Versity, Vancouver Canada

    www.globalopenversity.org ICT302 Build Private Cloud Computing with Ubuntu Eucalyptus Systems

    3

    Step 1: Getting Started & Hardware Pre-requisites

    1.1 System requirements

    For production servers, high quality server equipment is needed. Keep in mind, if you run 10 Virtual

    Servers on one machine and you got a hardware failure, 10 services are lost. Proxmox VE supports

    clustering, means that multiple Proxmox VE installations can centrally managed via the included cluster

    functionality.

    Note: Proxmox VE can also use local storage (DAS) and SAN.

    Minimum requirements for evaluation:

    CPU: 64bit (Intel EMT64 or AMD64), Intel VT/AMD-V capable CPU/Mainboard (for KVM Full

    Virtualization support)

    Minimum 1 GB RAM

    Hard drive

    One NIC

    Recommended system requirements:

    CPU: 64bit (Intel EMT64 or AMD64), Multi core CPU recommended, Intel VT/AMD-V capable

    CPU/Mainboard (for KVM Full Virtualization support)

    4 GB is good, more is better

    Hardware RAID with batteries protected write cache (BBU)

    Fast hard drives, best results with 15k rpm SAS, Raid10

    Two NIC

    1.2 Summary of Proxmox VE Installation

    Proxmox VE installs the complete operating system and management tools in 3 to 5 minutes (depends on

    the used hardware).

    "Bare-metal" means that you start from a empty server - there is no need to install a base operation

    system.

    Including the following:

    Complete operating system (Debian Lenny 64)

    Partition the hard drive with LVM2

    Proxmox VE Kernel with OpenVZ and KVM support

    Backup/Restore tools

    Web based management interface

    Proxmox uses LVM - See backup and restore of LVM data.

    Warning: the complete server is used and all existing data is removed.

  • Global Open Versity, ICT Labs Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid on Proxmox VE v1.0

    April 2007, Kefa Rabah, Global Open Versity, Vancouver Canada

    www.globalopenversity.org ICT302 Build Private Cloud Computing with Ubuntu Eucalyptus Systems

    4

    Step 2: Install Proxmox Virtual Environment (VE)

    1. Hope over to http://www.proxmox.com/downloads/proxmox-ve/17-iso-images website and download

    the Proxmox VE 1.8 ISO which at the time of writing this lab manual was "Proxmox VE 1.8 ISO

    Installer"

    2. Once you have downloaded the Ubuntu ISO specific to your distribution, you have the option burning

    it into CD or just by using the ISO package to install it from your virtual machine, in our case VMware.

    3. Fire-up a new virtual machine and perform the initial configuration and setup to use ISO package.

    4. Start the virtual machine, and you should be able to see the first Proxmox VE installation screen.

    5. From Fig. 1, and hit Enter key to start installation.

    Fig. 1

    6. From Fig. 2, Proxmox Installer screen, wait for the system to complete the current process, itll

    continue after that.

  • Global Open Versity, ICT Labs Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid on Proxmox VE v1.0

    April 2007, Kefa Rabah, Global Open Versity, Vancouver Canada

    www.globalopenversity.org ICT302 Build Private Cloud Computing with Ubuntu Eucalyptus Systems

    5

    Fig. 2

    7. From Fig. 3, Proxmox License Agreement screen, read and accept the license and then hit Enter

    key to continue.

    Fig. 3

  • Global Open Versity, ICT Labs Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid on Proxmox VE v1.0

    April 2007, Kefa Rabah, Global Open Versity, Vancouver Canada

    www.globalopenversity.org ICT302 Build Private Cloud Computing with Ubuntu Eucalyptus Systems

    6

    8. From Fig. 4, Proxmox Installer screen, choose the desired option use, and then hit Next key to

    continue.

    Fig. 4

    9. From Fig. 5, Proxmox Installer screen, choose time location and keyboard language, and then hit

    Next key to continue.

    Fig. 5

  • Global Open Versity, ICT Labs Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid on Proxmox VE v1.0

    April 2007, Kefa Rabah, Global Open Versity, Vancouver Canada

    www.globalopenversity.org ICT302 Build Private Cloud Computing with Ubuntu Eucalyptus Systems

    7

    10. From Fig. 6, Administration Password and E-Mail Address screen, enter the desired Admin

    password and email, and then hit Next key to continue.

    Fig. 6

    11. From Fig. 7, Network Configuration screen, enter all the required options, and then hit Next key to

    continue. Hostname: server01.govproxmox.com.

    Fig. 7

  • Global Open Versity, ICT Labs Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid on Proxmox VE v1.0

    April 2007, Kefa Rabah, Global Open Versity, Vancouver Canada

    www.globalopenversity.org ICT302 Build Private Cloud Computing with Ubuntu Eucalyptus Systems

    8

    12. From Fig. 8, Virtualization Platform screen, wait for the systems to create partitions and other

    processes.

    Fig. 8

    13. From Fig. 9, Web Based Administration screen, wait for the systems to complete the processes.

    Fig. 8

  • Global Open Versity, ICT Labs Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid on Proxmox VE v1.0

    April 2007, Kefa Rabah, Global Open Versity, Vancouver Canada

    www.globalopenversity.org ICT302 Build Private Cloud Computing with Ubuntu Eucalyptus Systems

    9

    14. From Fig. 9, Proxmox VE Cluster screen, wait for the systems to complete the processes.

    Fig. 9

    15. From Fig. 10, Installation Successful screen, click on the Reboot button .to restart the system.

    Fig. 10

  • Global Open Versity, ICT Labs Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid on Proxmox VE v1.0

    April 2007, Kefa Rabah, Global Open Versity, Vancouver Canada

    www.globalopenversity.org ICT302 Build Private Cloud Computing with Ubuntu Eucalyptus Systems

    10

    16. From Fig. 11, Bootup screen, wait for the system to restart,

    Fig. 11

    17. From Fig. 12, Terminal Login screen, login with the appropriate username and password as entered

    during the installation.

    Fig. 12

    18. You should now be logged in as shown in Fig. 13.

  • Global Open Versity, ICT Labs Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid on Proxmox VE v1.0

    April 2007, Kefa Rabah, Global Open Versity, Vancouver Canada

    www.globalopenversity.org ICT302 Build Private Cloud Computing with Ubuntu Eucalyptus Systems

    11

    Fig. 13

    19. Follow the link below to access and download the full document

    The full document has moved to Docstoc.com. You may download it from here:

    Step-By-Step Install Guide Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid Lynx on Proxmox VE Server v1.0

    OR

    http://www.docstoc.com/docs/89008712/Install-Guide-Ubuntu-1004-Lucid-on-Proxmox-VE

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    ----------------------------------------------- Kefa Rabah is the Founder of Global Technology Solutions Institute. Kefa is knowledgeable in several fields of Science & Technology, Information Security Compliance and Project Management, and Renewable Energy Systems. He is also the founder of Global Open Versity, a place to enhance your educating and career goals using the latest innovations and technologies.