Shopping aroundt#.9,§e,hxl '.,Word Bank6:'U.S. & U.K. city life, p. 68 I ,

Nouns: bargain, customer service, essentials, neighborhood, storeowner, uptown, window shoppinsAdjectives: ecologica[, mult¡-story Verbs: boycott, destroy, hang out, manage to '

Expressions: How / What about .. . ?, I might do that, I'm not sure about that, maybe I will, nice idea,Why don't you .. .?, Why not?, You coutd / shoutd .. .

1 Order the words to complete the phone conversation aboutshopping. Is the speaker British or American?

Hi, Simon! Listen, I'm doingthe shopping. What did you want meto get you? . . . 0K, a loaf of bread. That's easy. I'm right next to the(1)- (kesbo'r) now. And some cheese and ham? Right, the(2) _ (ledcessiotne) is next on my list. Oh, it's opposite the(')_ (tbchreus') and I need to buy some beef for Sunday.Sorry, what did you say? Get a birthday present forTommy? I'll lookin the sports section in the(a)_.=-*(petramdenf refos). Ooh!That reminds me. I must go into the 15) __ (vrtael gea,tns)

, and book our hotiday. ls there anything else? ... you've got a

r headache? I'll stop off atthe (6)-- (siches'tm) on theway'', back to the (7)-._---- (rac prak). See you soon !

Circle the correct option.

1 Try this shopping mall. You can / could buy iust abouteverything here.

2 I didn't monoge to / couldn't go shopping much when I was a

student because I was poor.

3 When I went shopping on Saturd ay,l could / couldn't fínd theshoes I wanted,

4 When the new store opens, you'll be able to / monage to buythe latest fashions there.

5 I couldn't / won't be able to pay off my credit card next month.

6 I monaged to / could find a perfect new skirt for the wedding.

Correct the mistakes in bold.

; .'"'i Ar" yo, excited about your Visit next month? You'll notice a lot

1 of changes herel There's so much traffic now. I 11r could get thebus into to-wn yesterday, but I waited almost an hour for it! Then

I we were stick in traffic on King Street, so the driver (2) can't get, down it! There are lots of new buildings, too. Yor-J

(3),couldn,tI turn a corner without seeing another store or restaurant! You

remember Jubilee Park? Two years ago you (a) can't have a ,i;:

picnic or play soccer there..Now there's nothing but apartments,so (5) we'll be able to have lunch there.

One good thing, though -they're building a new sports centerl' '

l'll (6) manage to go there after class for a swim when it'sfinishedl I can't wait to see you! We 17) couldn't go into town forlunch and try one of the new restaurants!

Love, Marianne\ffi*r**s-

4 Complete with your own ideas.

1 There aren't enoughwhere llive,

so you can't

2 Last week I didn't manage

was really annoying!

3 lcouldn't when I was a

child because I was too

lwon't be abtetomorrow because l've got too

5 lguesslcouldnext week if you realty want me to.

@ lir,.n and circle C (Carole) orM (Melissa).

1 Who has no money?

2 Who has a good idea?

3 Who's hungry?

C/tvt

C/M

C/M

Order the dialog, 1-8. Complete itwith your own ideas. Listen again andcompare.

a [ruice .or, how aboutto cetebrate?

I'm reatly hungry!

f IWett,

-writing

down how much you spend eachweek?

I veah, I

-

do that! I'm sure

I spend more than that now!

E O«, Carole. But let's go somewherechea p!

I Ves, shopping tool Youset a limit for spending on clothesand shoes. Say, $fOO a month?

f] veah, lwitt. I keep arecord of my bitts. But for things tike

shopping, too?

E l', so broke, Melissa. I don't knowwhere all my money goes!

f] Ves, I think you dol Try it for a monthor two. You might be surprised.

Hi, Aunt May!

Cn the road,Vocahu[árv

,, L i:

Word Bank 8: On the road, P. 69

Nouns: certificate, driver's [icense, instructor, pedestrian, pedestrian crossing, traffic officer

Adjectives: dual-controt, stressful

Adverbs: angrity, badty, catm[y, carefutly, carelessly, fast, ittegalty, impatiently, impotitety, tegatty,

noisity, patient[y, potitety, quietly, slowly, well

I

1

4

1 Complete the puzzle. What's the word in gray?

1 To lose control of a car and suddentv move to the side.

2 To drive very fast.3 To be in a carwhen it stops workinC. (5, 4)

4 To be unable to move in traffic. (3, 5)

5 You use these to slow the car down, or to stop.

6 You use the...wheelto controlthe direction of a car.

7 You wear a ... to protect your head on a motorbil<e.

B You can't go through a red . ..

Write the opposites of the adverbs.

3 Complete with the adverbial form of these words.

angry bad careful fastimpatient ieCal patient

4 €, Circle the correct option. Listen and check.

l've breen a traffic officer for nearly two years. As part ofmy job, I tl) have to / 'll have fo walk up and down thestreets looking for cars that are parked illegally.

For example, here in New York you (2) must not / don'thave to park in a handicapped space, or in a residents

only area. When I see a car in a handicapped space,

I take a picture and then write a parking ticket. The

car owner 6 ¿ss5n'¡ hove to / must pay a fine. People(t) won't hove to / must not go to court if they pay thefine immediately. Traffic officers aren't very popular.However, l{5) 1l have to / hod to get a job because I

need the money-l'm saving up to buy an apartment.Of course, | (6) d¡dnlt hove to / 'll hqve to become a

traffic officer-there are lots of jobs to choose from!But I really enjoy my work. I o) 'll hove to / don't hove to

sit in an office all day, and I meet a lot of interestingpeople. And some very a:gry one.:, tool

5 Rewrite the sentences to mean the same.

1" You're not allowed to park there! (must not)

It wasn't necessary to take a driver's test in the U.S.

T5years ago. (have to)

ln the U.S., it's necessary to be 16 to ride a

motorcycle. (must)

When my mother is 70, it wilt be n"..irury to takeher driving test again. (have to)

It isn't necessary to have an international [icense todrive in Europe. (have to)

l-istétñing to yourself canlhetp your pronunciation.Practice reading the text'in Exercise 4 aloud. Then readit ag3iri and record yourself using your celt phone. Listen

to the recOrding. ldentify any errors in pronunciation;e.g., rhythm and weak forms, and try sayingthe words orphrases again untilyou getthem right.

Change recordings with another student to see if you

can help each other.

1 patiently

2 noisity

3 badly

4 carefully

5 catmty

6legalty7 fasl

8 politely

1(

Y

!_q3$_9_t!gy_e_[t_e;-I,p_s_-o_l_Qgitg-q_Qg!Le_r_g]!.v_e_L

1) Always park your ¡¿'¡ leqall4 -never park in

a handicappeúspace.

2) When parking, position your car

could get a parking ticket if you

3) Never drive too . Pay attention to speed

limits-speed can killl

4) lf you get stuck in traffic, sit -perhapSlisten t0 some music. Don't react

--- . Anger

will only make the situation worse.

5) Remember, never shout when yor¡ are

in a car. Everyone makes mistakes. Be a calm, well-

mannered driverl

. You

park

How fast can you run?

Noun$: ape, cheetah, competition, cougar, courage, dolphin, etephant, high jump, horse, kangaroo, i,

longlump, Iungs, miles (mi.), ounces (ozs.), pounds (tbs.), power, saitfish, shark, sprinter/ sprinting,;s¡.rbmarine, weighttifter / weighttifting, whale

Verbs; dive, seek, weigh

Expressionsr in his/her early 20s, mites per hour, square feet

1 @ Complete with these expressions. Listenand check.

i s rt. : in. 65 m.p.h." ' ,i 4 lbs. 10 ozs. 2.8 mi.

1 lfirsttefthome ', i\

2

3

4 Complete the dialog with these auxiliary verbs.

11'tl can't diid didn't (x2) , do '

don't have I haven't won't

Alex: Hi, Lucy. I calted you yesterday, but you

1,100 sq. ft.in my 20s

2 The speed limit in my country is

3 I can run about -t ":

4 t'm talt.

5 My apartment is around

6 When lwas born, lweighed

Rewrite Exercise 1 so the sentences are true for you"

Q! Complete the quiz questions. Then choose theanswer. Listen and check.

answer.

Lucy: I'm sorry, I was out alt day-l ran a hatfmarathon !

Atex: Really?! I (2)

Lucy: lt was my first a¡sl (3)

a marathon?

Alex: No, I (a) How long(5)_- it takeyou to finish?

Lucy: Almost three hours. My legs (6)- want

to move today! I rz) be abte to watkfor a month!

Atex: (8) you want toafternoon ?

Lucy: To be honest, I (e)

I think I oo)move right now.;

stay on the sofa andwatch ry todayl

Agree by using the prompts. Use So or Neither.

1 We can't swim very far. (they)

Neither utnlheq.

2 Harry really hates pasta. (Richie)

3 Stella's always very calm. (Gilt)

4 Rene won't be on vacation in Juty. (Luis)

5 We went out last night. (they)

6 l!,aria wouldn't enjoy skiing. (Kim)

. ¡.1

7 [].aico isn't playing soccer today. (Paul)

know you could run!

vou ever run

meet for coffee this

' j.l i :1:

,r i&r'

' .,i j ,i¡

I r,l,.:dii

r tr:;,lli.ir:,.;.¡1;:li.': :

,:'1,'ri,tij,rr,l;..i ri

. 'r,l¡*i,i!:r,,, j" -i .

..t &

Sp@ffis @fle1 How was Jessie Owens when he

won 3 Olympic gold medals in Berlin in 1936?a17 b22

2 How is a marathon?a 22.98 mi. b 24.93 mi.

*29

* 26.22 mi.

3 How is Michael Phelps?

a6ft.3in. b6ft.5in. *6ft.8in."4 How is an Olympic swimminq pool?

a 6ft.7in. b 8ft. e 9ft.5in.5 How can the best high jumper jump?

a5ft.9in. b8ft.4in. ,*10ft. 1in.

6 How do you have to run in anOlympic triathlon?

' a 3.'t1 mi. - b 4,35 mi. * 6,21 mi.

B I haven't seen that movie yet. (we)

A healthy balancev_glqbu[aú, ,.,,

Word Bank 3: Adiectives +*PrePositions, p' 65

N$ns: addict, benefits, body buitder, chemicals' couch potato, dependence, endorphins' fitness freak'

patient, report, risks ,.

Adiectives: addicted, anxious, computsive, dependent' guilty' nervous' physical

Verbs: continue, hurt (oneset0, keep fit, reatize

Adverbs: menta[[Y, PhYsicattY Expressions: come on, kick the habit

Order the words to complete the sentences'

1 Many peopte become i-1- (ddaictde) to

exercise without realizing it'

Exercise has a lot of PhYsical '(s rks r)

lf Vou never do any exercise, you might become a

(cchou ttopoo)t

4 Some people develoP a '(aenenpedde) on the "feel good" chemicals created

by exercise.

5 Do you feel -<-,, , i i .' ,' (luoison) if you don't

exercise for a few daYs?

Match the parts of the sentences.

1 Too much satt is bad . '.2 We're realty excited ...3 lt's important ...4 I'm getting really bored . '.5 I'm not realty keen ...6 Are you interested . ..

7 ,Jeannie was resPonsibte . ' '

8 ,|ake has alwaYs been afraid ...

a I of spiders.

b I for organizing the competition.

c I to do at least 20 minutes of exercise a day'

d I on team sports.

e I in trying any extreme sPorts?

f I with always playingthe same position'

g I forthe body.

h I about the race this weekend:

Order the words to make tag questions.

1 won't / witt / be / tate, / You / You

2 invited / they've I they I haven't / us,

3 aren't / playing / this / we're i gotf / weekend, / we

4 he / he / went / yesterday / swimming, / didn't

4 Q, Listen and circle the correct option. Then

listen again and complete the script on page 111'

1 Helen likes / doesn'f like sports.

2 She went to a dance class / the gym allhecommunity center.

3 She went to the class on her own / with Lilia.

4 She enioyed / was bored r¡¡ifh the ctass.

5 Litia r¡¿ants to go / isn't interested in going to theclass with Helen.

5 Write tag questions from the statements'

1 I don't think you like waterskiing.

You dovttlikt, waterskiinq, do 4ou?

2 I betieve Mark doesn't eat out much.

3 I'm sure Leila can dance the tango'

4 I guess they went out on TuesdaY.

5 I think lan has to get up early for work.

6 I don't think we'll have time for a drink.

7 I betieve we're going to the movies tonight.

Your mom is about to run a marathon. Use theprompts in the box to write tag questions to ask her'

drinkl-lots-oftater forget / eat breakfast" wear / right shoes ,, wear / too many ctothes

where / start is:r run I too fast

1 Yotf,tve diunklsts of water haven't qou 7

2You,didn't

Yo ü'are

You aren't

You know

You won't

?

6

?

?

?

2

J

4

5

5 music / tove / they I rap, I they i don't

You really ought to see a doctor!VocabgtlrV

Word Bank9r The body, p. 69

Nouns: aspirin, backache, cold, cough, depression, excuse, flu, headache, illness, medicine,so¡e th roat, stomachache, stress, tem peratu re

Adiectives: dizzy, sick, weak Verbs: unplug

Expressions: great idea; I feel terrible, I'lt try that, ha, ha, very funny, sorry, I can't ...,I'm afraid I don't..,, play sick, What's the matter?, you're right

1 6E orcler the words in the acl. Listen ancl check.

What's the (1)

you todaY?

c Sometimes a reward can hetp you give up bad habits.

d You must eat wetl if you want to stay heatthy.

e lt's OK to take time off work sometimes if you need

a rest.

f I can't find a diet that worksl

4 Uatch situations 1-6 and the advice, a-f. Completethe advice with these words.

(fenrüar) with

Did you eat something that's given you a

t2t

-(stachomchae),

or do You have a

(chedhaae) from working too hard '

too long, and too late? Maybe you have a

,4, (ucgoh) and a 5 ought shoutd (*2) shoutdn't (*3)

(/dco), or perhaps you're ¡ust tirecl and feeting a tittte

(6)

-.-_.- (eawti and in need of rest. Until 1 I've had this cough for months.

now, maybe you've just taken an t''

-.-*-

2 There's been a car accident outside the school!

(sprinai) and gone to lred. No morel Whatever the 3 I suddenly feel a littte dizzy.

problem, now you can get quick, cheap rnedical 4 Do you thinl< I should go on a diet?advice, and even the right't'*------ 5 Look at my face-he,* never ask me out!(micdneie), over the phone with EasyDocl 6 My bacl<ache is getting wo!.se.

Just call 866-555-4428 todaY!

calls cost $1.50 a minute, plus a cortnect¡on charge of : ! t"' to lie down'

lil<es you!

2 Correct eight more mistakes in the conversation. d I Vou lift anything heavy.

Doctor: Good morning, Mrs. Lewis. And how are e I No, you definitety __*-.you today? f. I

--

| catlan ambutance?Mrs. Lewis: lhc. feeI terrible, doctorlDoctor: l'm sorry to hear that. What's a matter? 5 Read the e-mail and give Ava two pieces of advice

Mrs. Lewis: I have the really bad headache. for each of her three problems. Use should(n't) aldDoctor: Have you put any aspirin? ought to'

Mrs. Lewis: No, I haven't. When I take medicine I feelmyserr dizzy and wear<

L c cs'[ tTJ'f;Ii., .ollii[,iñj|*.#."Doctor: Well, you really should tal<e something.

You a high temperatu,re, you know. ¡ffiMMMMrs. Lewis: Yes, I feel quite hot. Dear Sally,Doctor: I think perhaps you have cold, or the start

of oñe. l.don't know what to do and would really like some

Mrs. Lewis: or perhaps I have a fiul , advice l lied about my'computer skills at work. Now

Doctor: possibly, Mrs. Lewis. My advice is to go 1l:",:: *:".:

T,:,t:.d",t,'sn a website, and I don't

home, rest, and drink plenty *ater.. ' Il:I n"l,tdÓ ili I li'-",d-t",::p''in

the.situation

asked me oút for a drinkl Finally, I think my husband

,irion= is ndiirg an affair with another woman. He keepsmakino ohone calls late at nioht.a-I. I nere s one extra oplnlon. n,

speaker...l I zn 3[:i 4t] sI Pleasehelp!

AVAa Exercise can help when you're tired and anxious.

b You shouldn't drink too much of this if you're n v.feeting tired.

' 1 you oughttotake, a crass in web design

We live mcre Pr¡vatelY these daYsVocabularv,,.,,-.: i 'Word Bank 7A: Make or do?, P.70Adverbs: hard, hardly, instantly, potitety,

,f

Test yoursetf on Unit 2

@ Oo these exercises to checl<your progress'

@ Count your correct answers.Write the totaI number in the box.

Totat: i ll+t+ correct answers

Nouns: mentality Verbs: behave, sociatlze

privately, successfully, traditionalty

ffi fry to understand your mistakes. lf necessary,

s read the Essentia[ Grammar, and/ore [ool< at the Student Book lesson again, orqu asl< your teacher.

ffi How do you feel about this unit? Check (/) a box'

s§ti §n g'tr §tr §§n

I can compo.re w¡th odverbs. i- Lesson 2I

1 Complete the blog with the correct form oi the words. Adcl any necessary extra worcls.

Hello from Senegal! lt's very ciifferent from south Africa, where I live. People

dress(1) -r.g!9tY!!Ü9!"ilrL (trad¡tion) than in South Africa. Clothes here are

more colorful. We don't drive nearly (') ,'_=--- (fast) in South Africa as

they do in Senegal-l'm a little frightened about driving herel But life is slower

here-at home everyone walks everywhere (r) (qutck). People

*or¡ k) (hard) here as they do at home. They are definilely

more patient in Senegal-we wait(5) (patient) for buses and in

stores in South Africa, which is a bad habit. The Senegalese also behave a little

(polite) than we do at home-South Africans can be a little

¡_ude

sometimes!

, ::: ,:: *odats to tatk ablut abitiU.

2 circle the correct option.

Lescon 2A

A stuclv h¿rs founcl that todav's lcLlllagLlrs ill'e llot11) rrtrrnage to / ttble /o enjot' themst-lves lls nlrtcllas their p¿lrents zind grandparel-its t2) t'ottltL /ccrz u,}-ien they u,ere young. Modern tccl-rnol<lg¡'

may make life egsie r, but nl¿rnv vor-rllg ¡'rcoplett) ctut't / tvort't bc able 1o rcl¿tx as mltch as tllclcrpeople, especiallv r'viren tiiey'havc l;c,.rtl onlinc'"People in their -50s ¿rnd 60s (a)cr¿rr / t't¡¿tld¡t't

relax more quicklv and e¿rsilr'," s¿tt' t-csc¿irchct's.

"We asked 100 people to surl'thc Ir-rtcrrlet Iol'

an hour ¿rnd then to sit al-rcl clo nothing. Thcyounger ones (5) are abLe tr-¡ / t-'ottldtt '¡ t'clltr firr'tu,o houls al-ter surfir-rg thc nr't. Jn c,rlltt¿tst, tllcover-60s t6) ct'¡tiltl / nranagecl 1o rel¿rx altcr- jr-rst

ten mintttes." TIle Internet t.l'l¿tv bc r-rsclttl, bttt is

i't also stressful f'or thc vollngcr gencriition?

t csn talk about obligation yvith moaak' i-JS:fe,, . "_-;

3 Rewrite the sentences to mean the same. Use thecorrect form of nlusr or have to.

1 lt's necessarV to pass a test to drive a bus.

2 I needed to buy a new car after the accident.

ls it necessary to pass an exam to become an

accou ntant?

4 lt isn't necessary to come if you don't want to-

5 lt's iilegat to cross the road here.

I can ask How? wiúh odiectives and odverbs'

C,L.,tee!¡( )

4 Write questioñs about the underlinecl information'

1 My language schooI is 5 mi. from my apartment'?.

2 Their yard was 400 sq. ft.

3 Leo was seven vears old when he learned to swim'

4 Our localswimming pooIis only 7 ft. deep.

5 Dan goes running three times a week.

6 The Buri Khalifa building is2,717 ft. highl

I can use auxiliaries to talk about similarities'

5 Clrcle one option so the sentences are trlle for you'

Agree with the statements using.So or Neifher.

7 t con /(@9tu,.

Ana.

6 I would I wouldn't like to travel into space.

\a ra n.

I can use tag questions to confirm informotion-

Gss*i-j

6 Complete the tag questions.

1 You went to Thaitand iast year, ,*- -------.?2 Clara isn't going to come'

--- --?

3 You (tell) anyone, wilI you?

4 Jack thinks you're lying, ?

5 lt's better to wait a bit,

-- -_--* -?

6 lay -=-_=- (call) Yet, has he?

7 Helen (see) me YesterdaY, did she?

8 We can come back later,

il,. . ^ .-...**-.*-.r'

7 Complete the exchange using these prompts'

ought / eat ought / finish shoutd / go outlought / stop shoutd shoutd / buy? sheut*ffi

shoutd I go shoutd / try shoutdn't

Deb says: FeeLing a bit depressed today. What

'') ,shouldl do _?

Sorry to hear that. You(2) -_=_=- for a wa[k, get

some fresh air.

Lin says:

Deb says: I (r)

i4)

Lin says: No, you (s)

Deb says: You(7)

Lin says: You (6)

(e)

I You't[

feeL worse. You (6)

something heatthy-a nice salad.

It heLps me concentratel

my essay first.some chocoLate?

being so bossyl i

so much. You

to save some money.

I'm meeting Pete tonightl

Neither can Pete. Deb says: Yes, I know I (10)

-==-, but

it's hard when you're dePressed.

Lin says: 0h cheer up, Deb, life's not that badl2 I like / don't like getting up early.

Genti."t

r S I went / didn't go out last night.

Sandra. , I con say 89 more words in Engtish' (--tetg¡l¡:¿f-\ i/4 I've been I haven't been to China

B Cover the worcls and test yourself on . . '

1 0 U.S. and U.K. city life (P. 68)

Can you pronounce the 12 stores and ptaces?

Which ones are different in British Engtish?

Raút.

5 I will I won't have time to study next weel<.

Z ffi on the road 1p. 69)

Can you remember the 10 phrases related to cars

and driving?

3 m Sports and sports peopte (p. 23)

Can you name 5 sports and the peopte who do them?

+ SnO¡e¡tives + prepositions (p. 65)

;'. Can you remember 1B adiective and prepositionI combinations?

5'SIre body (p. 69)

Can you pronounce the 21 parts ofthe body?

6 S make / clo (p.70)

Can you use the 18 collocations?

7 m (p. 77) Mentatty translate the 30 phrases.

Can Vou understand and use them atl?