Infrastructures & Awareness Explorations in bridging the gap between users and infrastructures...
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Infrastructures & AwarenessExplorations in bridging the gap between
users and infrastructures
[email protected] - @jhincapieJuan David Hincapié Ramos
Infrastructure /'ɪnfrəstrʌktʃəʳ/
... persistent socio-technical systems over which services are delivered to support an organization or society in general (Mainwaring ´04).
Pandora
Devices & Applications
Cylindrical Transparent Touch Displays
Tablets
PDA’s
Terrain Explorer
Personal Communicator
Joysticks Map Navigator
Video Monitoring
Video Chat
Omnidiractional 3D Screen
Space Navigator
Infrastructures
EnablesSupportsLimits
EmbeddednessTransparencyReach or scopeLearned as part of membershipLinks with conventions of practiceBecomes visible upon breakdown
The Ethnography of Infrastructure - Star ´99
Invisibility
Let’s come back to Avatar?
FoldingBlastingSequencing
LocalAd-Hoc
Low CostMini GridDistributed | P2P | Voluntary
Voluntary Infrastructures
Invisibility
Voluntary
Infrastr
uctures
Users
Contributo
rs ||
Appropria
tion
Infrastructures + HCI
Resourcefulness
Appropriable Infrasctructures
Seamful Design
render the invisible visible
feedback not only draws attention but also provides a learning function
-Van Houwlingen &Van Raaij, 1989
The power-aware cord- Gustafsson & Gyllenswärd, CHI 2005
slide taken from @jonfroehlich
Infrastructure Awareness
Conceptual Framework | Design
Increasing local awareness of a resource sharing infrastructure will lead to broader user participation, and hence to increased contribution of resources to the infrastructure.
GridOrbitGrid Awareness – Public Display Environments
Awareness Models
Field Studies +
Participatory Design
Awareness Model
O
NimbusWhat the entity projects about itself
Focus:What the entity is interested in
A B
UI
IA
2010
User Studies- Interviews- Observations (place, activity, artefact)- Focus on collaboration & infrastructures
Findings
•Culture of Sharing• Islands of Knowledge• Mobility
Reflections on metaphors and designDeployment