Carl-Gustaf Stawstrom, Swedish Association of Independent Schools
Informed Cities Forum 2011 Informed Stockholm Gustaf Landhal
-
Upload
iclei-sustainability-management-urban-governance -
Category
Technology
-
view
412 -
download
0
description
Transcript of Informed Cities Forum 2011 Informed Stockholm Gustaf Landhal
Informed Stockholm
Gustaf Landahl
City of Stockholm
Informed Stockholm
� Examples of cooperation
– Air quality
– Greenhouse gas reduction
– Well to wheel
– Sustainable building
� Pros and cons from the city’s view
� Pros and cons from the research institution’s view
Particles from road traffic may cause >400 premature deaths per year*
60 persons killed annually in trafficaccidents
Air quality in Stockholm
* Forsberg et al., Ambio, vol.,34, No. 1, 2005.
Death accidents in traffic in the county of Stockholm 2008
5.34.5
4.03.4
3.03
4
5
6
Tonnes CO2-ekv per capita
Stockholm: Stockholm: Stockholm: Stockholm: Climate Goals Climate Goals Climate Goals Climate Goals andandandand achievementsachievementsachievementsachievements
0.00
1
2
3
1990 2000 2005 2009 2015 2050
Real Development Goals
Fossil fuel freeFossil fuel freeFossil fuel freeFossil fuel free
Emission inventory & system bounderies
• Heating
• Heat and gas Local supplier (Fortum)
• Electricity National data (Statistics Sweden)
• Oil, biomass, industrial use National data (Statistics Sweden)
• Electricity National data (Statistics Sweden)
• Transport
• Road traffic City of Stockholm
• Non road vehicles National data (Statistics Sweden)
• Air traffic, LTO 900 m LFV Group Swedish Airports and Air Navigation Services
• Shipping City of Stockholm
• Rail traffic National data (Statistics Sweden)
www.best-europe.org
Vehicle manufactuers- Ford, Saab, BSR, Scania
Ethanol fuel producers-
SEKAB, Sweden, Nedalco, Netherlands, Wessex
Grain, Uk, Abengoa, Spain
Universities- Umeå
University, Sweden, TishinguaUniversity, China, Imperial
College, UK and University of Sao Paulo, Brazil
Eth
an
ol L
CA
-em
issio
ns v
s p
etro
l
-3,7
-11
-3,6
-12,4
-20
-10 0
Somerset - sugar cane (São Paulo, Brazil)
Stockholm - wheat (Norrköping)
Stockholm - sugar cane (São Paulo, Brazil)
BioFuel Region - wheat (Norrköping)
Basque Country - wheat (Teixeiro, Galicia)
Basque Country - barley (Cartagena,
Murcia)
Madrid - wheat (Teixeiro, Galicia)
Madrid - barley (Murcia)
Rotterdam - sugar better (Bergen op Zoom)
Brandenburg - rye, wheat, triticale (Seyda,
Saxony-Anhalt)
Brandenburg - rye, wheat, triticale
(Schraden, Brandenburg )
Brandenburg - rye, wheat, triticale (Zörbig,
Saxony-Anhalt)
La Spezia - sugar cane (São Paulo, Brazil)
-79
-51
-78
-50
-47
-47
-74
-48
-70
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
Somerset - sugar cane (São Paulo, Brazil)
Stockholm - wheat (Norrköping)
Stockholm - sugar cane (São Paulo, Brazil)
BioFuel Region - wheat (Norrköping)
Basque Country - wheat (Teixeiro, Galicia)
Basque Country - barley (Cartagena,
Madrid - wheat (Teixeiro, Galicia)
Madrid - barley (Murcia)
Rotterdam - sugar better (Bergen op Zoom)
Brandenburg - rye, wheat, triticale (Seyda,
Saxony-Anhalt)
Brandenburg - rye, wheat, triticale
(Schraden, Brandenburg )
Brandenburg - rye, wheat, triticale (Zörbig,
Saxony-Anhalt)
La Spezia - sugar cane (São Paulo, Brazil)
GHG Reduction %
Su
pp
orte
db
y
the
Eu
rop
ea
n
Un
ion
Sustainable building projects
� Baseline emissions
� Evaluation of progress
The city’s experience of research institutions
+ Structure complex issues
+ Evaluate different alternatives
+ Strengthen long term
perspectives
+ Neutral partner
- Difficulties to express clear
views
- Want to produce PHD:s rather
than results
- Difficulties to find willing + Neutral partner - Difficulties to find willing
groups for certain research
The research institutions experience of Stockholm+ The institutions feel that they
make a difference
+ The experiences make the
research more relevant
+ The cooperation strengthens
- Takes time from producing
research papers
- Problems with integrity
+ The cooperation strengthens
the research institutions
cooperation with the City in
other ways as well