Informal Fallacies (The Top 3 Informal Fallacies Homo Sapiens Commit) Introduction to Logic Mr....

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Informal Fallacies (The Top 3 Informal Fallacies Homo Sapiens Commit) Introduction to Logic Mr. Jeffrey V. Estores 2010-2011, 1 st sem, 2 nd term

Transcript of Informal Fallacies (The Top 3 Informal Fallacies Homo Sapiens Commit) Introduction to Logic Mr....

Who was George last year?

Ad Hominem Disputing an argument by criticizing its source.

Hey Maria! I think you should not scold your student in front of the whole class.Hey to you too! Who are you, a mere construction worker, to lecture me, a Ph. D. in Psychology?outlineAd Hominem

Post Hoc, ergo Propter Hoc

Ad Misericordiam

Post Hoc, ergo Propter Hoc Just because two things happened around the same time doesnt mean one caused the other.

Why is that Amber?Tsek..tsek.. Patrick, thats not good not good at all.A black cat just jumped over you!So?2 years ago, a black cat jumped over me. Then, bad things started to happen.I started to lose heavily in my gambling then when I was broke, my two mistresses left me then, the bank got my house and all my properties.You see Patrick it all started when that black cat jumped over me. It will happen to you too.O M G!What shall I do?Ex.: Consider this incident between Patricio, a.k.a. Patrick and Ambrocio, a.k.a Amber.

Ad Misericordiam When an appeal to evidence is replaced by an appeal to pity, mercy, or sympathy. Dear Mr. Estores,

I am invoking your compassionate heart to show some Christian charity by letting me pass in your Logic class. Sir, I understand your point in failing me and I acknowledge that I deserve it. Nonetheless, I am deeply afraid that when my mother finds this, she may not allow me to go to school anymore thus jeopardizing my bright future. You see sir, it has always been my dream to be a manager in a 5 star hotel. I hope and pray that you will not let my dream fade away.

Sincerely Regretful and Hopeful, GretchenCritical Thinking is as necessary as breathing. It is the element that makes us who we are being humans.

Without it we are nothing but MINDLESS BRUTES.THANK YOU ANDGOD BLESS