Infinitive Verbs: There are three types of Spanish infinitive verbs: -ar -er -ir.
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Infinitive Verbs: There are three types of Spanish infinitive verbs: -ar -er -ir
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Transcript of Infinitive Verbs: There are three types of Spanish infinitive verbs: -ar -er -ir.
Infinitive Verbs:There are three types of Spanish infinitive verbs:
-ar-er-ir
Bell Work
Now, create the chart for the –ar verb endings that we learned last semester.
-o-as
-a
-amos-áis
-an
Objectivos
Students will be able to:
• Identify and Define present tense –er and –ir verbs
• Identify the –er and –ir conjugation endings of each verb
• Conjugate regular –er and –ir verbs• Read sentences that include conjugated
present tense –er and –ir verbs• Write sentences using present tense –er and
–ir verbs
Given the following subjects and conjugated verbs, can you figure out the corresponding –er verb endings for each subject?
Given the following subjects and conjugated verbs, can you figure out the corresponding –er verb endings for each subject?Yo comocomo una hamburguesa.Tú comescomes unas papas fritas.Manuel comecome una torta.Nosotros comemoscomemos los tacos.Vosotros coméiscoméis el chile con queso.Los chicos comencomen las hamburguesas.
How’d you do??How’d you do??Yo comocomo una hamburguesa.Tú comescomes unas papas fritas.Manuel comecome una torta.Nosotros comemoscomemos los tacos.Vosotros coméiscoméis el chile con queso.Los chicos comencomen las hamburguesas.
oes
eemoséisen
To conjugate an –er verb in the present tense you:
CHOP & GLUE
CHOP: Chop off the –er ending of the verb.
Com er--After you chop, you’re left with the
root of the verb.
To conjugate an –er verb in the present tense you:CHOP & GLUE
GLUE: Glue the –er set of endings to the root of the verb.
-o-es
-e
-emos-éis
-en
como
To conjugate an –er verb in the present tense you:CHOP & GLUE
Comer –
comes
come
comemos
coméis
comen
To Eat
vendo
Now you try!
Vender – to ______
vendes
vende
vendemos
vendéis
venden
sell
Common – ER Verbs
Comer
Aprender
Comprender
Vender
*Ver
Beber
Leer
*Hacer
- to learn- to drink - to eat
- to understand
- to read - to sell - to do/make- to see
¡Traducimos!
Write these sentences in Spanish:
1. I read a novel.2. You eat in the cafeteria.3. We learn in Spanish class.4. Juan sells his car.5. They understand the homework.
¡Traducimos!
Write these sentences in Spanish:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Yo leo una novela.Tú comes en la cafetería.
Nosotros aprendemos en la clase de español.Juan vende su coche/carro.
Ellos comprenden la tarea.
The –ir verb endings are similar to the –er
verbs endings.
Look carefully and see if you notice the difference.
**NOTE: -ir verbs are NOT the same as the
verb, ir, which means to go.**
To conjugate an –ir verb in the present tense you:
CHOP & GLUE
CHOP: Chop off the –ir ending of the verb.
Viv ir--After you chop, you’re left with the
root of the verb.
To conjugate an –ir verb in the present tense you:CHOP & GLUE
GLUE: Glue the –ir set of endings to the root of the verb.
-o-es
-e
-imos-ís
-en
vivo
To conjugate an –ir verb in the present tense you:CHOP & GLUE
Vivir –
vives
vive
vivimos
vivís
viven
To ______ Live
abro
Now you try!
Abrir – to ______
abres
abre
abrimos
abrís
abren
open
Common – IR Verbs
Recibir
Abrir
Vivir
Compartir- to open- to share
- to receive- to live
Escribir - to write
¡Traducimos!
Write these sentences in Spanish:
1. I live in the United States.2. You write a letter.3. We share the pork rinds.4. Juan receives a new car.5. They open the windows.
¡Traducimos!
Write these sentences in Spanish:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Yo vivo en los Estados Unidos.
Tú escribes una carta.
Nosotros compartimos los chicharrones. Juan recibe un carro nuevo.
Ellos abren las ventanas.
To conjugate an –er verb in the present tense you:
CHOP & GLUE
CHOP: Chop off the –er ending of the verb.After you chop, you’re left with the root of
the verb.
GLUE: Glue the –er ending to the root of the verb.
-o
To conjugate an –er verb in the present tense you:CHOP & GLUE
-es
-e
-emos-éis
-en
-ER endings
To conjugate an –ir verb in the present tense you:
CHOP & GLUE
CHOP: Chop off the –ir ending of the verb.After you chop, you’re left with the root of
the verb.
GLUE: Glue the –ir ending to the root of the verb.
-o
To conjugate an –ir verb in the present tense you:CHOP & GLUE
-es
-e
-imos-ís
-en
-IR endings
¡Práctica!
Now that you know about present tense –er and -ir
verbs,Let’s Practice Conjugating!
-o
-es-e
-emos
-éis-en
-ER endings
-o
-es
-e
-imos
-ís
-en
-IR endings
¡Práctica!
¡Mañana!
- More Practice- Verb Comparisons
