Inequality and Political Participation (Carver Precinct) Anita Bahtia - Sarah Baker Nick Gamse -...

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Inequality and Political Participation (Carver Precinct) Anita Bahtia - Sarah Baker Nick Gamse - Andrew Morgan

Transcript of Inequality and Political Participation (Carver Precinct) Anita Bahtia - Sarah Baker Nick Gamse -...

  • Inequality and Political Participation (Carver Precinct)Anita Bahtia - Sarah BakerNick Gamse - Andrew Morgan

  • KEY

    Areas:Affluent Dilapidated Downtown MallIndustrial Symbols:Democratic SignRepublican SignAnti-War Bumper Sticker FlagGraffitiNAACP BuildingProtestorsSchool

  • Cville Zoning

  • Education in CharlottesvilleSource: Census 2000

  • Aggregate Survey Data: Education17.4%34.2%26.5%3.2%3.0%8.8%

  • Carver Survey Data: Education34.7%31.4%9.3%8.5%10.2%5.9%

  • A Comparison of the 3 Sources:

  • Greater representation with aggregate survey data.Not surprising

  • ImplicationsAccording to our surveys, most possess a college degreeUsing census data, most have a high school degreeCensus data indicates that 20% of the population has less than a HS education, national average is 19.6%

  • Aggregate Data: Histogram of Education and Occupation

  • Carver Data: Histogram of Education and Occupation

  • A Comparison of HistogramsEducationOccupationAggregateCarver

  • Education and Occupation

  • A Closer Look

  • Carver Data Bar Graph

  • ComparisonAggregateCarver

  • Another View:Aggregate

  • Another View: Carver

  • Stacked Bar Graph ComparisonAggregateCarver

  • Voter Affiliation: CarverDemocratRepublican

  • A Closer Look

  • Less than High School

    Chart1

    3

    4

    0

    less than high school

    Sheet1

    educatio * presvote Crosstabulation

    presvoteTotal

    BushKerryOther

    educatioless than high schoolCountless than high school3407

    % within educatio42.857142857157.14285714290100

    % within presvote104.878048780505.9829059829

    % of Total2.56410256413.418803418805.9829059829

    BushKerryOther

    High schoolCountHigh school210012

    % within educatio16.666666666783.33333333330100

    % within presvote6.666666666712.1951219512010.2564102564

    % of Total1.70940170948.547008547010.2564102564

    BushKerryOther

    Associate or BachelorCountAssociate or Bachelor1226240

    % within educatio30655100

    % within presvote4031.70731707324034.188034188

    % of Total10.256410256422.22222222221.709401709434.188034188

    BushKerryOther

    MA/MBACountMA/MBA1222337

    % within educatio32.432432432459.45945945958.1081081081100

    % within presvote4026.82926829276031.6239316239

    % of Total10.256410256418.80341880342.564102564131.6239316239

    BushKerryOther

    JDCountJD110011

    % within educatio9.090909090990.90909090910100

    % within presvote3.333333333312.195121951209.4017094017

    % of Total0.85470085478.54700854709.4017094017

    BushKerryOther

    Ph.DCountPh.D010010

    % within educatio01000100

    % within presvote012.195121951208.547008547

    % of Total08.54700854708.547008547

    TotalCount30825117

    % within educatio25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    % within presvote100100100100

    % of Total25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    Sheet1

    less than high school

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

  • High School

    Chart2

    2

    10

    0

    High school

    Sheet1

    educatio * presvote Crosstabulation

    presvoteTotal

    BushKerryOther

    educatioless than high schoolCountless than high school3407

    % within educatio42.857142857157.14285714290100

    % within presvote104.878048780505.9829059829

    % of Total2.56410256413.418803418805.9829059829

    BushKerryOther

    High schoolCountHigh school210012

    % within educatio16.666666666783.33333333330100

    % within presvote6.666666666712.1951219512010.2564102564

    % of Total1.70940170948.547008547010.2564102564

    BushKerryOther

    Associate or BachelorCountAssociate or Bachelor1226240

    % within educatio30655100

    % within presvote4031.70731707324034.188034188

    % of Total10.256410256422.22222222221.709401709434.188034188

    BushKerryOther

    MA/MBACountMA/MBA1222337

    % within educatio32.432432432459.45945945958.1081081081100

    % within presvote4026.82926829276031.6239316239

    % of Total10.256410256418.80341880342.564102564131.6239316239

    BushKerryOther

    JDCountJD110011

    % within educatio9.090909090990.90909090910100

    % within presvote3.333333333312.195121951209.4017094017

    % of Total0.85470085478.54700854709.4017094017

    BushKerryOther

    Ph.DCountPh.D010010

    % within educatio01000100

    % within presvote012.195121951208.547008547

    % of Total08.54700854708.547008547

    TotalCount30825117

    % within educatio25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    % within presvote100100100100

    % of Total25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    Sheet1

    High school

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

  • Associates or Bachelors

    Chart3

    12

    26

    2

    Associate or Bachelor

    Sheet1

    educatio * presvote Crosstabulation

    presvoteTotal

    BushKerryOther

    educatioless than high schoolCountless than high school3407

    % within educatio42.857142857157.14285714290100

    % within presvote104.878048780505.9829059829

    % of Total2.56410256413.418803418805.9829059829

    BushKerryOther

    High schoolCountHigh school210012

    % within educatio16.666666666783.33333333330100

    % within presvote6.666666666712.1951219512010.2564102564

    % of Total1.70940170948.547008547010.2564102564

    BushKerryOther

    Associate or BachelorCountAssociate or Bachelor1226240

    % within educatio30655100

    % within presvote4031.70731707324034.188034188

    % of Total10.256410256422.22222222221.709401709434.188034188

    BushKerryOther

    MA/MBACountMA/MBA1222337

    % within educatio32.432432432459.45945945958.1081081081100

    % within presvote4026.82926829276031.6239316239

    % of Total10.256410256418.80341880342.564102564131.6239316239

    BushKerryOther

    JDCountJD110011

    % within educatio9.090909090990.90909090910100

    % within presvote3.333333333312.195121951209.4017094017

    % of Total0.85470085478.54700854709.4017094017

    BushKerryOther

    Ph.DCountPh.D010010

    % within educatio01000100

    % within presvote012.195121951208.547008547

    % of Total08.54700854708.547008547

    TotalCount30825117

    % within educatio25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    % within presvote100100100100

    % of Total25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    Sheet1

    Associate or Bachelor

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

  • MA or MBA

    Chart4

    12

    22

    3

    MA/MBA

    Sheet1

    educatio * presvote Crosstabulation

    presvoteTotal

    BushKerryOther

    educatioless than high schoolCountless than high school3407

    % within educatio42.857142857157.14285714290100

    % within presvote104.878048780505.9829059829

    % of Total2.56410256413.418803418805.9829059829

    BushKerryOther

    High schoolCountHigh school210012

    % within educatio16.666666666783.33333333330100

    % within presvote6.666666666712.1951219512010.2564102564

    % of Total1.70940170948.547008547010.2564102564

    BushKerryOther

    Associate or BachelorCountAssociate or Bachelor1226240

    % within educatio30655100

    % within presvote4031.70731707324034.188034188

    % of Total10.256410256422.22222222221.709401709434.188034188

    BushKerryOther

    MA/MBACountMA/MBA1222337

    % within educatio32.432432432459.45945945958.1081081081100

    % within presvote4026.82926829276031.6239316239

    % of Total10.256410256418.80341880342.564102564131.6239316239

    BushKerryOther

    JDCountJD110011

    % within educatio9.090909090990.90909090910100

    % within presvote3.333333333312.195121951209.4017094017

    % of Total0.85470085478.54700854709.4017094017

    BushKerryOther

    Ph.DCountPh.D010010

    % within educatio01000100

    % within presvote012.195121951208.547008547

    % of Total08.54700854708.547008547

    TotalCount30825117

    % within educatio25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    % within presvote100100100100

    % of Total25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    Sheet1

    MA/MBA

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

  • J.D.

    Chart5

    1

    10

    0

    JD

    Sheet1

    educatio * presvote Crosstabulation

    presvoteTotal

    BushKerryOther

    educatioless than high schoolCountless than high school3407

    % within educatio42.857142857157.14285714290100

    % within presvote104.878048780505.9829059829

    % of Total2.56410256413.418803418805.9829059829

    BushKerryOther

    High schoolCountHigh school210012

    % within educatio16.666666666783.33333333330100

    % within presvote6.666666666712.1951219512010.2564102564

    % of Total1.70940170948.547008547010.2564102564

    BushKerryOther

    Associate or BachelorCountAssociate or Bachelor1226240

    % within educatio30655100

    % within presvote4031.70731707324034.188034188

    % of Total10.256410256422.22222222221.709401709434.188034188

    BushKerryOther

    MA/MBACountMA/MBA1222337

    % within educatio32.432432432459.45945945958.1081081081100

    % within presvote4026.82926829276031.6239316239

    % of Total10.256410256418.80341880342.564102564131.6239316239

    BushKerryOther

    JDCountJD110011

    % within educatio9.090909090990.90909090910100

    % within presvote3.333333333312.195121951209.4017094017

    % of Total0.85470085478.54700854709.4017094017

    BushKerryOther

    Ph.DCountPh.D010010

    % within educatio01000100

    % within presvote012.195121951208.547008547

    % of Total08.54700854708.547008547

    TotalCount30825117

    % within educatio25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    % within presvote100100100100

    % of Total25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    Sheet1

    JD

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

  • Ph.D.

    Chart6

    0

    10

    0

    Ph.D

    Sheet1

    educatio * presvote Crosstabulation

    presvoteTotal

    BushKerryOther

    educatioless than high schoolCountless than high school3407

    % within educatio42.857142857157.14285714290100

    % within presvote104.878048780505.9829059829

    % of Total2.56410256413.418803418805.9829059829

    BushKerryOther

    High schoolCountHigh school210012

    % within educatio16.666666666783.33333333330100

    % within presvote6.666666666712.1951219512010.2564102564

    % of Total1.70940170948.547008547010.2564102564

    BushKerryOther

    Associate or BachelorCountAssociate or Bachelor1226240

    % within educatio30655100

    % within presvote4031.70731707324034.188034188

    % of Total10.256410256422.22222222221.709401709434.188034188

    BushKerryOther

    MA/MBACountMA/MBA1222337

    % within educatio32.432432432459.45945945958.1081081081100

    % within presvote4026.82926829276031.6239316239

    % of Total10.256410256418.80341880342.564102564131.6239316239

    BushKerryOther

    JDCountJD110011

    % within educatio9.090909090990.90909090910100

    % within presvote3.333333333312.195121951209.4017094017

    % of Total0.85470085478.54700854709.4017094017

    BushKerryOther

    Ph.DCountPh.D010010

    % within educatio01000100

    % within presvote012.195121951208.547008547

    % of Total08.54700854708.547008547

    TotalCount30825117

    % within educatio25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    % within presvote100100100100

    % of Total25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    Sheet1

    Ph.D

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

  • Chart6

    0

    10

    0

    Ph.D

    Sheet1

    educatio * presvote Crosstabulation

    presvoteTotal

    BushKerryOther

    educatioless than high schoolCountless than high school3407

    % within educatio42.857142857157.14285714290100

    % within presvote104.878048780505.9829059829

    % of Total2.56410256413.418803418805.9829059829

    BushKerryOther

    High schoolCountHigh school210012

    % within educatio16.666666666783.33333333330100

    % within presvote6.666666666712.1951219512010.2564102564

    % of Total1.70940170948.547008547010.2564102564

    BushKerryOther

    Associate or BachelorCountAssociate or Bachelor1226240

    % within educatio30655100

    % within presvote4031.70731707324034.188034188

    % of Total10.256410256422.22222222221.709401709434.188034188

    BushKerryOther

    MA/MBACountMA/MBA1222337

    % within educatio32.432432432459.45945945958.1081081081100

    % within presvote4026.82926829276031.6239316239

    % of Total10.256410256418.80341880342.564102564131.6239316239

    BushKerryOther

    JDCountJD110011

    % within educatio9.090909090990.90909090910100

    % within presvote3.333333333312.195121951209.4017094017

    % of Total0.85470085478.54700854709.4017094017

    BushKerryOther

    Ph.DCountPh.D010010

    % within educatio01000100

    % within presvote012.195121951208.547008547

    % of Total08.54700854708.547008547

    TotalCount30825117

    % within educatio25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    % within presvote100100100100

    % of Total25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    Sheet1

    Ph.D

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

    Chart2

    2

    10

    0

    High school

    Sheet1

    educatio * presvote Crosstabulation

    presvoteTotal

    BushKerryOther

    educatioless than high schoolCountless than high school3407

    % within educatio42.857142857157.14285714290100

    % within presvote104.878048780505.9829059829

    % of Total2.56410256413.418803418805.9829059829

    BushKerryOther

    High schoolCountHigh school210012

    % within educatio16.666666666783.33333333330100

    % within presvote6.666666666712.1951219512010.2564102564

    % of Total1.70940170948.547008547010.2564102564

    BushKerryOther

    Associate or BachelorCountAssociate or Bachelor1226240

    % within educatio30655100

    % within presvote4031.70731707324034.188034188

    % of Total10.256410256422.22222222221.709401709434.188034188

    BushKerryOther

    MA/MBACountMA/MBA1222337

    % within educatio32.432432432459.45945945958.1081081081100

    % within presvote4026.82926829276031.6239316239

    % of Total10.256410256418.80341880342.564102564131.6239316239

    BushKerryOther

    JDCountJD110011

    % within educatio9.090909090990.90909090910100

    % within presvote3.333333333312.195121951209.4017094017

    % of Total0.85470085478.54700854709.4017094017

    BushKerryOther

    Ph.DCountPh.D010010

    % within educatio01000100

    % within presvote012.195121951208.547008547

    % of Total08.54700854708.547008547

    TotalCount30825117

    % within educatio25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    % within presvote100100100100

    % of Total25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    Sheet1

    0

    0

    0

    High school

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

    Chart3

    12

    26

    2

    Associate or Bachelor

    Sheet1

    educatio * presvote Crosstabulation

    presvoteTotal

    BushKerryOther

    educatioless than high schoolCountless than high school3407

    % within educatio42.857142857157.14285714290100

    % within presvote104.878048780505.9829059829

    % of Total2.56410256413.418803418805.9829059829

    BushKerryOther

    High schoolCountHigh school210012

    % within educatio16.666666666783.33333333330100

    % within presvote6.666666666712.1951219512010.2564102564

    % of Total1.70940170948.547008547010.2564102564

    BushKerryOther

    Associate or BachelorCountAssociate or Bachelor1226240

    % within educatio30655100

    % within presvote4031.70731707324034.188034188

    % of Total10.256410256422.22222222221.709401709434.188034188

    BushKerryOther

    MA/MBACountMA/MBA1222337

    % within educatio32.432432432459.45945945958.1081081081100

    % within presvote4026.82926829276031.6239316239

    % of Total10.256410256418.80341880342.564102564131.6239316239

    BushKerryOther

    JDCountJD110011

    % within educatio9.090909090990.90909090910100

    % within presvote3.333333333312.195121951209.4017094017

    % of Total0.85470085478.54700854709.4017094017

    BushKerryOther

    Ph.DCountPh.D010010

    % within educatio01000100

    % within presvote012.195121951208.547008547

    % of Total08.54700854708.547008547

    TotalCount30825117

    % within educatio25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    % within presvote100100100100

    % of Total25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    Sheet1

    0

    0

    0

    Associate or Bachelor

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

    Chart4

    12

    22

    3

    MA/MBA

    Sheet1

    educatio * presvote Crosstabulation

    presvoteTotal

    BushKerryOther

    educatioless than high schoolCountless than high school3407

    % within educatio42.857142857157.14285714290100

    % within presvote104.878048780505.9829059829

    % of Total2.56410256413.418803418805.9829059829

    BushKerryOther

    High schoolCountHigh school210012

    % within educatio16.666666666783.33333333330100

    % within presvote6.666666666712.1951219512010.2564102564

    % of Total1.70940170948.547008547010.2564102564

    BushKerryOther

    Associate or BachelorCountAssociate or Bachelor1226240

    % within educatio30655100

    % within presvote4031.70731707324034.188034188

    % of Total10.256410256422.22222222221.709401709434.188034188

    BushKerryOther

    MA/MBACountMA/MBA1222337

    % within educatio32.432432432459.45945945958.1081081081100

    % within presvote4026.82926829276031.6239316239

    % of Total10.256410256418.80341880342.564102564131.6239316239

    BushKerryOther

    JDCountJD110011

    % within educatio9.090909090990.90909090910100

    % within presvote3.333333333312.195121951209.4017094017

    % of Total0.85470085478.54700854709.4017094017

    BushKerryOther

    Ph.DCountPh.D010010

    % within educatio01000100

    % within presvote012.195121951208.547008547

    % of Total08.54700854708.547008547

    TotalCount30825117

    % within educatio25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    % within presvote100100100100

    % of Total25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    Sheet1

    0

    0

    0

    MA/MBA

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

    Chart5

    1

    10

    0

    JD

    Sheet1

    educatio * presvote Crosstabulation

    presvoteTotal

    BushKerryOther

    educatioless than high schoolCountless than high school3407

    % within educatio42.857142857157.14285714290100

    % within presvote104.878048780505.9829059829

    % of Total2.56410256413.418803418805.9829059829

    BushKerryOther

    High schoolCountHigh school210012

    % within educatio16.666666666783.33333333330100

    % within presvote6.666666666712.1951219512010.2564102564

    % of Total1.70940170948.547008547010.2564102564

    BushKerryOther

    Associate or BachelorCountAssociate or Bachelor1226240

    % within educatio30655100

    % within presvote4031.70731707324034.188034188

    % of Total10.256410256422.22222222221.709401709434.188034188

    BushKerryOther

    MA/MBACountMA/MBA1222337

    % within educatio32.432432432459.45945945958.1081081081100

    % within presvote4026.82926829276031.6239316239

    % of Total10.256410256418.80341880342.564102564131.6239316239

    BushKerryOther

    JDCountJD110011

    % within educatio9.090909090990.90909090910100

    % within presvote3.333333333312.195121951209.4017094017

    % of Total0.85470085478.54700854709.4017094017

    BushKerryOther

    Ph.DCountPh.D010010

    % within educatio01000100

    % within presvote012.195121951208.547008547

    % of Total08.54700854708.547008547

    TotalCount30825117

    % within educatio25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    % within presvote100100100100

    % of Total25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    Sheet1

    0

    0

    0

    JD

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

    Chart7

    3

    4

    0

    less than high school

    Sheet1

    educatio * presvote Crosstabulation

    presvoteTotal

    BushKerryOther

    educatioless than high schoolCountless than high school3407

    % within educatio42.857142857157.14285714290100

    % within presvote104.878048780505.9829059829

    % of Total2.56410256413.418803418805.9829059829

    BushKerryOther

    High schoolCountHigh school210012

    % within educatio16.666666666783.33333333330100

    % within presvote6.666666666712.1951219512010.2564102564

    % of Total1.70940170948.547008547010.2564102564

    BushKerryOther

    Associate or BachelorCountAssociate or Bachelor1226240

    % within educatio30655100

    % within presvote4031.70731707324034.188034188

    % of Total10.256410256422.22222222221.709401709434.188034188

    BushKerryOther

    MA/MBACountMA/MBA1222337

    % within educatio32.432432432459.45945945958.1081081081100

    % within presvote4026.82926829276031.6239316239

    % of Total10.256410256418.80341880342.564102564131.6239316239

    BushKerryOther

    JDCountJD110011

    % within educatio9.090909090990.90909090910100

    % within presvote3.333333333312.195121951209.4017094017

    % of Total0.85470085478.54700854709.4017094017

    BushKerryOther

    Ph.DCountPh.D010010

    % within educatio01000100

    % within presvote012.195121951208.547008547

    % of Total08.54700854708.547008547

    TotalCount30825117

    % within educatio25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    % within presvote100100100100

    % of Total25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    Sheet1

    less than high school

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

    MBD001D5102.xls

    Chart3

    12

    26

    2

    Associate or Bachelor

    Sheet1

    educatio * presvote Crosstabulation

    presvoteTotal

    BushKerryOther

    educatioless than high schoolCountless than high school3407

    % within educatio42.857142857157.14285714290100

    % within presvote104.878048780505.9829059829

    % of Total2.56410256413.418803418805.9829059829

    BushKerryOther

    High schoolCountHigh school210012

    % within educatio16.666666666783.33333333330100

    % within presvote6.666666666712.1951219512010.2564102564

    % of Total1.70940170948.547008547010.2564102564

    BushKerryOther

    Associate or BachelorCountAssociate or Bachelor1226240

    % within educatio30655100

    % within presvote4031.70731707324034.188034188

    % of Total10.256410256422.22222222221.709401709434.188034188

    BushKerryOther

    MA/MBACountMA/MBA1222337

    % within educatio32.432432432459.45945945958.1081081081100

    % within presvote4026.82926829276031.6239316239

    % of Total10.256410256418.80341880342.564102564131.6239316239

    BushKerryOther

    JDCountJD110011

    % within educatio9.090909090990.90909090910100

    % within presvote3.333333333312.195121951209.4017094017

    % of Total0.85470085478.54700854709.4017094017

    BushKerryOther

    Ph.DCountPh.D010010

    % within educatio01000100

    % within presvote012.195121951208.547008547

    % of Total08.54700854708.547008547

    TotalCount30825117

    % within educatio25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    % within presvote100100100100

    % of Total25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    Sheet1

    0

    0

    0

    Associate or Bachelor

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

    MBD001D518C.xls

    Chart6

    0

    10

    0

    Ph.D

    Sheet1

    educatio * presvote Crosstabulation

    presvoteTotal

    BushKerryOther

    educatioless than high schoolCountless than high school3407

    % within educatio42.857142857157.14285714290100

    % within presvote104.878048780505.9829059829

    % of Total2.56410256413.418803418805.9829059829

    BushKerryOther

    High schoolCountHigh school210012

    % within educatio16.666666666783.33333333330100

    % within presvote6.666666666712.1951219512010.2564102564

    % of Total1.70940170948.547008547010.2564102564

    BushKerryOther

    Associate or BachelorCountAssociate or Bachelor1226240

    % within educatio30655100

    % within presvote4031.70731707324034.188034188

    % of Total10.256410256422.22222222221.709401709434.188034188

    BushKerryOther

    MA/MBACountMA/MBA1222337

    % within educatio32.432432432459.45945945958.1081081081100

    % within presvote4026.82926829276031.6239316239

    % of Total10.256410256418.80341880342.564102564131.6239316239

    BushKerryOther

    JDCountJD110011

    % within educatio9.090909090990.90909090910100

    % within presvote3.333333333312.195121951209.4017094017

    % of Total0.85470085478.54700854709.4017094017

    BushKerryOther

    Ph.DCountPh.D010010

    % within educatio01000100

    % within presvote012.195121951208.547008547

    % of Total08.54700854708.547008547

    TotalCount30825117

    % within educatio25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    % within presvote100100100100

    % of Total25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    Sheet1

    0

    0

    0

    Ph.D

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

    MBD001D5133.xls

    Chart4

    12

    22

    3

    MA/MBA

    Sheet1

    educatio * presvote Crosstabulation

    presvoteTotal

    BushKerryOther

    educatioless than high schoolCountless than high school3407

    % within educatio42.857142857157.14285714290100

    % within presvote104.878048780505.9829059829

    % of Total2.56410256413.418803418805.9829059829

    BushKerryOther

    High schoolCountHigh school210012

    % within educatio16.666666666783.33333333330100

    % within presvote6.666666666712.1951219512010.2564102564

    % of Total1.70940170948.547008547010.2564102564

    BushKerryOther

    Associate or BachelorCountAssociate or Bachelor1226240

    % within educatio30655100

    % within presvote4031.70731707324034.188034188

    % of Total10.256410256422.22222222221.709401709434.188034188

    BushKerryOther

    MA/MBACountMA/MBA1222337

    % within educatio32.432432432459.45945945958.1081081081100

    % within presvote4026.82926829276031.6239316239

    % of Total10.256410256418.80341880342.564102564131.6239316239

    BushKerryOther

    JDCountJD110011

    % within educatio9.090909090990.90909090910100

    % within presvote3.333333333312.195121951209.4017094017

    % of Total0.85470085478.54700854709.4017094017

    BushKerryOther

    Ph.DCountPh.D010010

    % within educatio01000100

    % within presvote012.195121951208.547008547

    % of Total08.54700854708.547008547

    TotalCount30825117

    % within educatio25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    % within presvote100100100100

    % of Total25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    Sheet1

    0

    0

    0

    MA/MBA

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

    MBD001D50CE.xls

    Chart2

    2

    10

    0

    High school

    Sheet1

    educatio * presvote Crosstabulation

    presvoteTotal

    BushKerryOther

    educatioless than high schoolCountless than high school3407

    % within educatio42.857142857157.14285714290100

    % within presvote104.878048780505.9829059829

    % of Total2.56410256413.418803418805.9829059829

    BushKerryOther

    High schoolCountHigh school210012

    % within educatio16.666666666783.33333333330100

    % within presvote6.666666666712.1951219512010.2564102564

    % of Total1.70940170948.547008547010.2564102564

    BushKerryOther

    Associate or BachelorCountAssociate or Bachelor1226240

    % within educatio30655100

    % within presvote4031.70731707324034.188034188

    % of Total10.256410256422.22222222221.709401709434.188034188

    BushKerryOther

    MA/MBACountMA/MBA1222337

    % within educatio32.432432432459.45945945958.1081081081100

    % within presvote4026.82926829276031.6239316239

    % of Total10.256410256418.80341880342.564102564131.6239316239

    BushKerryOther

    JDCountJD110011

    % within educatio9.090909090990.90909090910100

    % within presvote3.333333333312.195121951209.4017094017

    % of Total0.85470085478.54700854709.4017094017

    BushKerryOther

    Ph.DCountPh.D010010

    % within educatio01000100

    % within presvote012.195121951208.547008547

    % of Total08.54700854708.547008547

    TotalCount30825117

    % within educatio25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    % within presvote100100100100

    % of Total25.64102564170.08547008554.2735042735100

    Sheet1

    0

    0

    0

    High school

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

  • Alternative View of VotesCarverAggregate

  • Carver DistrictVoting History and Population Breakdown by Race

  • Racial Composition of CharlottesvilleAsian Residents make up less than 5 % of Charlottesville Population2.1%11%.03%4.8%.07%22%70%

    Chart7

    31575

    9882

    36

    2172

    15

    450

    919

    Sheet1

    African American Population in Charlottesville9882

    Non-African American Population of Charlottesville45049

    Asian Population in Charlottesville2172Total:45,049

    White alone31,575

    African American Respondents100Black or African American alone9,882

    Non- African American Respondents657657American Indian and Alaska Native alone36

    100Asian alone2,172

    Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone15

    Some other race alone450

    Two or more races919

    Sheet1

    0

    0

    African American Population in Charlottesville

    Sheet2

    0

    0

    African American Respondents

    Sheet3

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    Population of Charlottesville broken down by Race

  • Do the African American respondents represent Charlottesvilles total African American population ?

  • Looks to be representative22%78%84.8%15.2%

    Chart4

    9882

    45049

    African American Population Charlottesville

    Sheet1

    African American Population in Charlottesville9882

    Non-African American Population of Charlottesville45049

    African American Respondents100

    Non- African American Respondents657657

    100

    Sheet1

    0

    0

    African American Population in Charlottesville

    Sheet2

    0

    0

    African American Respondents

    Sheet3

    Chart5

    100

    657

    African American Respondents

    Sheet1

    African American Population in Charlottesville9882

    Non-African American Population of Charlottesville45049

    African American Respondents100

    Non- African American Respondents657657

    100

    Sheet1

    0

    0

    African American Population in Charlottesville

    Sheet2

    0

    0

    African American Respondents

    Sheet3

  • African Americans in Carver District19.1%78.3%

    Chart3

    22

    90

    Frequency

    Sheet1

    raceFrequency

    PercentValid PercentCumulative PercentAfrican American22

    Valid68.181818181877.586206896677.5862068966White/Caucasian/European90

    16.666666666718.965517241496.5517241379

    Asian21.51515151521.72413793198.275862069

    Multiple non-white10.75757575760.862068965599.1379310345

    Multiple with white10.75757575760.8620689655100

    Total11687.8787878788100

    MissingSystem1612.1212121212

    Total132100

    Sheet1

    Frequency

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

  • Who did Carvers Respondents vote for?

  • Carver: Presidential Choices by Race9021211Total number of voters

    Chart1

    26604

    1191

    020

    010

    010

    Bush

    Kerry

    Other

    Sheet1

    Total African American Respondents115

    African Americans in Carver for Bush

    presvote * race Crosstabulation

    Count

    raceTotal

    White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanAsianMultiple non-whiteMultiple with white

    presvoteBush26100027

    Kerry601921183

    Other410005

    Total9021211115

    Sheet1

    Bush

    Kerry

    Other

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

  • Aggregate: Presidential Choices by RaceTotal number of voters445989141

    Chart11

    1083289

    7901

    261

    2120

    010

    Bush

    Kerry

    Other

    Sheet1

    Total African American Respondents115

    African Americans in Carver for Bush

    presvote * race Crosstabulation

    Count

    raceTotal

    White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanAsianMultiple non-whiteMultiple with white

    presvoteBush26100027

    Kerry601921183

    Other410005

    Total9021211115

    Sheet1

    000

    000

    000

    000

    000

    Bush

    Kerry

    Other

    Sheet2

    money * race Crosstabulation

    Count

    raceTotal

    White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanAsianMultiple non-whiteMultiple with white

    moneyyes38300041

    no521921175

    Total9022211116

    presvote * race Crosstabulation

    Count

    raceTotal

    White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanLatino or HispanicAsianNative AmericanJust AmericanMultiple non-whiteMultiple with white

    presvoteBush1087220120122

    Kerry328906121376453

    Other9110001012

    Total4459891414106587

    Sheet2

    000

    000

    000

    000

    000

    000

    000

    000

    Bush

    Kerry

    Other

    Sheet3

    00

    00

    yes

    no

    000

    000

    000

    000

    000

    Bush

    Kerry

    Other

    mip1 * race Crosstabulation

    Count

    raceTotalmip2 * race Crosstabulation

    White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanAsianMultiple non-whiteMultiple with whiteCount

    mip1Negative Bush12100013raceTotal

    Positive Bush100001White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanMultiple with white

    Positive Kerry110002mip2Negative Bush2002

    Character100001Positive Bush1001

    Morals & Values300003Morals & Values1001

    Terrorism and Homeland security710008Terrorism and Homeland security5005

    Iraq/Afghanistan/Draft23800132Iraq/Afghanistan/Draft3003

    Health310004Health3104

    Education100001Education4004

    Environment200002Environment2002

    Social security010001Economic inequality & Economic justice3014

    Economy10000010Economy4206

    Taxes & Budget110002Taxes & Budget3003

    Civil Rights & Civil Liberties200002Civil Rights & Civil Liberties2002

    Supreme Court & Courts issues110002Supreme Court & Courts issues1001

    Abortion & Women's rights400004Gay Rights & Gay Marriage1001

    Foreign Affairs Other601007Abortion & Women's rights2002

    Domestic Other8201011Foreign Affairs Other1102

    Total8617111106Domestic Other5207

    Total436150

    money * race Crosstabulation

    Count

    raceTotal

    White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanLatino or HispanicAsianNative AmericanJust AmericanMultiple non-whiteMultiple with white

    moneyyes1519211032169

    no291887140474415

    Total4429791514106584

  • Racial ImplicationsCarvers African American Population seems to be representative of the aggregate in number polled and their presidential choiceCaucasians, Asians, and Latinos voted for Bush more than African Americans

  • Political Contributions: $ Carver v. Aggregate $Carver DistrictAggregate

    Chart10

    3852

    319

    yes

    no

    Sheet1

    Total African American Respondents115

    African Americans in Carver for Bush

    presvote * race Crosstabulation

    Count

    raceTotal

    White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanAsianMultiple non-whiteMultiple with white

    presvoteBush26100027

    Kerry601921183

    Other410005

    Total9021211115

    Sheet1

    Bush

    Kerry

    Other

    Sheet2

    money * race Crosstabulation

    Count

    raceTotal

    White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanAsianMultiple non-whiteMultiple with white

    moneyyes38300041

    no521921175

    Total9022211116

    presvote * race Crosstabulation

    Count

    raceTotal

    White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanLatino or HispanicAsianNative AmericanJust AmericanMultiple non-whiteMultiple with white

    presvoteBush1087220120122

    Kerry328906121376453

    Other9110001012

    Total4459891414106587

    Sheet2

    Bush

    Kerry

    Other

    Sheet3

    yes

    no

    mip1 * race Crosstabulation

    Count

    raceTotalmip2 * race Crosstabulation

    White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanAsianMultiple non-whiteMultiple with whiteCount

    mip1Negative Bush12100013raceTotal

    Positive Bush100001White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanMultiple with white

    Positive Kerry110002mip2Negative Bush2002

    Character100001Positive Bush1001

    Morals & Values300003Morals & Values1001

    Terrorism and Homeland security710008Terrorism and Homeland security5005

    Iraq/Afghanistan/Draft23800132Iraq/Afghanistan/Draft3003

    Health310004Health3104

    Education100001Education4004

    Environment200002Environment2002

    Social security010001Economic inequality & Economic justice3014

    Economy10000010Economy4206

    Taxes & Budget110002Taxes & Budget3003

    Civil Rights & Civil Liberties200002Civil Rights & Civil Liberties2002

    Supreme Court & Courts issues110002Supreme Court & Courts issues1001

    Abortion & Women's rights400004Gay Rights & Gay Marriage1001

    Foreign Affairs Other601007Abortion & Women's rights2002

    Domestic Other8201011Foreign Affairs Other1102

    Total8617111106Domestic Other5207

    Total436150

    money * race Crosstabulation

    Count

    raceTotal

    White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanLatino or HispanicAsianNative AmericanJust AmericanMultiple non-whiteMultiple with white

    moneyyes1519211032169

    no291887140474415

    Total4429791514106584

    Chart9

    151291

    988

    yes

    no

    Sheet1

    Total African American Respondents115

    African Americans in Carver for Bush

    presvote * race Crosstabulation

    Count

    raceTotal

    White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanAsianMultiple non-whiteMultiple with white

    presvoteBush26100027

    Kerry601921183

    Other410005

    Total9021211115

    Sheet1

    Bush

    Kerry

    Other

    Sheet2

    money * race Crosstabulation

    Count

    raceTotal

    White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanAsianMultiple non-whiteMultiple with white

    moneyyes38300041

    no521921175

    Total9022211116

    presvote * race Crosstabulation

    Count

    raceTotal

    White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanLatino or HispanicAsianNative AmericanJust AmericanMultiple non-whiteMultiple with white

    presvoteBush1087220120122

    Kerry328906121376453

    Other9110001012

    Total4459891414106587

    Sheet2

    Bush

    Kerry

    Other

    Sheet3

    yes

    no

    mip1 * race Crosstabulation

    Count

    raceTotalmip2 * race Crosstabulation

    White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanAsianMultiple non-whiteMultiple with whiteCount

    mip1Negative Bush12100013raceTotal

    Positive Bush100001White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanMultiple with white

    Positive Kerry110002mip2Negative Bush2002

    Character100001Positive Bush1001

    Morals & Values300003Morals & Values1001

    Terrorism and Homeland security710008Terrorism and Homeland security5005

    Iraq/Afghanistan/Draft23800132Iraq/Afghanistan/Draft3003

    Health310004Health3104

    Education100001Education4004

    Environment200002Environment2002

    Social security010001Economic inequality & Economic justice3014

    Economy10000010Economy4206

    Taxes & Budget110002Taxes & Budget3003

    Civil Rights & Civil Liberties200002Civil Rights & Civil Liberties2002

    Supreme Court & Courts issues110002Supreme Court & Courts issues1001

    Abortion & Women's rights400004Gay Rights & Gay Marriage1001

    Foreign Affairs Other601007Abortion & Women's rights2002

    Domestic Other8201011Foreign Affairs Other1102

    Total8617111106Domestic Other5207

    Total436150

    money * race Crosstabulation

    Count

    raceTotal

    White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanLatino or HispanicAsianNative AmericanJust AmericanMultiple non-whiteMultiple with white

    moneyyes1519211032169

    no291887140474415

    Total4429791514106584

    yes

    no

  • What were the issues?

  • Most important issue in the 2004 Presidential Election

    Chart1

    4061131640121174122135105212113018

    6013092942042105112302

    Negative Bush

    Positive Bush

    Positive Kerry

    Character

    Morals & Values

    Terrorism and Homeland security

    Iraq/Afghanistan/Draft

    Health

    Education

    Environment

    Economic inequality & Economic justice

    Social security

    Economy

    Taxes & Budget

    Civil Rights & Civil Liberties

    Supreme Court & Courts issues

    Abortion & Women's rights

    Country headed in right/wrong direction

    Foreign Affairs Other

    Domestic Other

    Sheet1

    mip1 * race Crosstabulation

    Count

    raceTotal

    White/Caucasian/EuropeanAfrican AmericanLatino or HispanicAsianJust AmericanMultiple non-whiteMultiple with white

    mip1Negative Bush4060000046

    Positive Bush60000006

    Positive Kerry11000002

    Character1330010017

    Morals & Values1600003019

    Terrorism and Homeland security4091111053

    Iraq/Afghanistan/Draft1212922132160

    Health1740110124

    Education421200110

    Environment1201000013

    Economic inequality & Economic justice24010007

    Social security12000003

    Economy35100100046

    Taxes & Budget1050101017

    Civil Rights & Civil Liberties51000006

    Supreme Court & Courts issues21000014

    Abortion & Women's rights1220100015

    Country headed in right/wrong direction1130000014

    Foreign Affairs Other3001200134

    Domestic Other1820002022

    Total396846124106518

    Sheet1

    White/Caucasian/European

    African American

    Sheet2

    Negative Bush

    Positive Bush

    Positive Kerry

    Character

    Morals & Values

    Terrorism and Homeland security

    Iraq/Afghanistan/Draft

    Health

    Education

    Environment

    Economic inequality & Economic justice

    Social security

    Economy

    Taxes & Budget

    Civil Rights & Civil Liberties

    Supreme Court & Courts issues

    Abortion & Women's rights

    Country headed in right/wrong direction

    Foreign Affairs Other

    Domestic Other

    Sheet3

  • SummaryAfrican American political concerns are materialisticthey didnt count either environment, foreign affairs, or morals and values in their most important issue in the 2004 electionCaucasian political concerns are more Post-materialistfairly strong concern for foreign affairs, environment, and the economy but almost no concern for economic inequality

  • $Income

  • Carver vs. AggregateAll PrecinctsCarver

  • Carver vs. AggregateAll Districtsn = 612Carvern = 12422.7%26.7%13.2%14.9%12.7%3.0%28.0%16.6%10.6%12.8%3.0%22.9%

  • Carver vs. US CensusCarvern = 12422.7%28.0%16.6%10.6%12.8%3.0%Charlottesvillen = 16,861 households42%28%1.3%6.3%7.1%15.3%

  • Does Income Affect Presidential Choice?Percentage of Votes for Each Candidate, by Incomen = 151 176 87 98 79 20

    Chart3

    13.283.43.3

    20.577.32.3

    25.372.42.3

    22.475.52

    26.672.21.3

    20800

    BUSH

    KERRY

    OTHER

    Chart2

    13.283.43.3

    20.577.32.3

    25.372.42.3

    22.475.52

    26.672.21.3

    20800

    BUSH

    KERRY

    OTHER

    Sheet1

    BUSHKERRYOTHER

    LT 25K13.283.43.3

    25K TO 50K20.577.32.3

    50K TO 75K25.372.42.3

    75K TO 100K22.475.52

    100K TO 200K26.672.21.3

    200K+20800

    Sheet1

    BUSH

    KERRY

    OTHER

    Sheet2

    BUSH

    KERRY

    OTHER

    Sheet3

  • Does Income AffectPolitical Ideology?Numbers are % who checked the box corresponding to each ideology

    Chart1

    23.648648648656.329113924124.324324324312.83783783789.459459459525.6756756757

    26.011560693656.069364161818.497109826613.87283236998.092485549128.323699422

    27.586206896659.770114942518.390804597716.0919540239.195402298921.8390804598

    30.61224489857.142857142925.510204081621.428571428610.204081632727.5510204082

    3058.7532.51511.2523.75

    20603015020

    Liberal

    Democrat

    Moderate

    Republican

    Conservative

    Independent

    Sheet1

    income * dem Crosstabulationincome * liber Crosstabulation

    CountCount

    demTotalliberTotal

    yesnoyesnoLiberalDemocratModerateRepublicanConservativeIndependent

    incomelt 25k8959148incomelt 25k35113148lt 25k23.648648648656.329113924124.324324324312.83783783789.459459459525.6756756757

    25 to 50k977617325 to 50k4512817325 to 50k26.011560693656.069364161818.497109826613.87283236998.092485549128.323699422

    50 to 75k52358750 to 75k24638750 to 75k27.586206896659.770114942518.390804597716.0919540239.195402298921.8390804598

    75 to 100k56429875 to 100k30689875 to 100k30.61224489857.142857142925.510204081621.428571428610.204081632727.5510204082

    100 to 200k473380100 to 200k245680100 to 200k3058.7532.51511.2523.75

    200k12820200k41620200k20603015020

    Total353253606Total162444606

    income * rep Crosstabulationincome * mod Crosstabulation

    CountCount

    repTotalmodTotal

    yesnoyesno

    incomelt 25k19129148incomelt 25k36112148

    25 to 50k2414917325 to 50k32141173

    50 to 75k14738750 to 75k167187

    75 to 100k21779875 to 100k257398

    100 to 200k126880100 to 200k265480

    200k31720200k61420

    Total93513606Total141465606

    income * ind Crosstabulation

    Count

    indTotal

    yesno

    incomelt 25k38110148

    25 to 50k49124173

    50 to 75k196887

    75 to 100k277198

    100 to 200k196180

    200k41620

    Total156450606

    income * cons Crosstabulation

    Count

    consTotal

    yesno

    incomelt 25k14134148

    25 to 50k14159173

    50 to 75k87987

    75 to 100k108898

    100 to 200k97180

    200k02020

    Total55551606

    Sheet1

    Liberal

    Democrat

    Moderate

    Republican

    Conservative

    Independent

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

  • Income and News Outlets% Respondents who receive their news from each source, by incomen = 151 175 87 97 79 20

    Chart7

    39.072847682146.35761589457.615894039775.496688741766.2251655629

    49.142857142943.428571428667.428571428675.287356321866.8571428571

    58.620689655260.919540229972.413793103482.758620689778.1609195402

    69.072164948556.701030927872.164948453677.319587628974.2268041237

    74.683544303862.025316455773.41772151983.544303797581.0126582278

    5060657555

    local

    national

    radio

    tv

    internet

    Sheet1

    income * dem Crosstabulationincome * liber Crosstabulation

    CountCount

    demTotalliberTotal

    yesnoyesnoLiberalDemocratModerateRepublicanConservativeIndependent

    incomelt 25k8959148incomelt 25k35113148lt 25k23.648648648656.329113924124.324324324312.83783783789.459459459525.6756756757

    25 to 50k977617325 to 50k4512817325 to 50k26.011560693656.069364161818.497109826613.87283236998.092485549128.323699422

    50 to 75k52358750 to 75k24638750 to 75k27.586206896659.770114942518.390804597716.0919540239.195402298921.8390804598

    75 to 100k56429875 to 100k30689875 to 100k30.61224489857.142857142925.510204081621.428571428610.204081632727.5510204082

    100 to 200k473380100 to 200k245680100 to 200k3058.7532.51511.2523.75

    200k12820200k41620200k20603015020

    Total353253606Total162444606

    income * rep Crosstabulationincome * mod Crosstabulation

    CountCount

    repTotalmodTotal

    yesnoyesno

    incomelt 25k19129148incomelt 25k36112148

    25 to 50k2414917325 to 50k32141173

    50 to 75k14738750 to 75k167187

    75 to 100k21779875 to 100k257398

    100 to 200k126880100 to 200k265480

    200k31720200k61420

    Total93513606Total141465606

    income * ind Crosstabulation

    Count

    indTotal

    yesno

    incomelt 25k38110148

    25 to 50k49124173

    50 to 75k196887

    75 to 100k277198

    100 to 200k196180

    200k41620

    Total156450606

    income * cons Crosstabulation

    Count

    consTotal

    yesno

    incomelt 25k14134148

    25 to 50k14159173

    50 to 75k87987

    75 to 100k108898

    100 to 200k97180

    200k02020

    Total55551606

    Chart3

    11899101

    201220

    001000

    604441

    353421

    13177972

    46531426167

    5103420

    122211

    623130

    241000

    120000

    15126650

    353340

    022021

    022000

    280221

    252321

    1284723

    274450

    lt 25k

    25 to 50k

    50 to 75k

    75 to 100k

    100 to 200k

    200k

    Sheet2

    income * mip1 Crosstabulation

    Count

    mip1Total

    Negative BushPositive BushPositive KerryCharacterMorals & ValuesTerrorism and Homeland securityIraq/Afghanistan/DraftHealthEducationEnvironmentEconomic inequality & Economic justiceSocial securityEconomyTaxes & BudgetCivil Rights & Civil LibertiesSupreme Court & Courts issuesAbortion & Women's rightsCountry headed in right/wrong directionForeign Affairs OtherDomestic Other

    incomelt 25k1120631346516211530022122132

    25 to 50k800051753102242125228587152

    50 to 75k91143714323106322024471

    75 to 100k92044926421006300237486

    100 to 200k102042716213005420222569

    200k1001127010000010113019

    Total4871191855162249157344187415153622529

    Sheet2

    23.648648648656.329113924124.324324324312.83783783789.459459459525.6756756757

    26.011560693656.069364161818.497109826613.87283236998.092485549128.323699422

    27.586206896659.770114942518.390804597716.0919540239.195402298921.8390804598

    30.61224489857.142857142925.510204081621.428571428610.204081632727.5510204082

    3058.7532.51511.2523.75

    20603015020

    Liberal

    Democrat

    Moderate

    Republican

    Conservative

    Independent

    Sheet3

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    lt 25k

    25 to 50k

    50 to 75k

    75 to 100k

    100 to 200k

    200k

    Sheet5

    income * mip2 Crosstabulation

    Count

    mip2Total

    Negative BushPositive BushPositive KerryCharacterMorals & ValuesTerrorism and Homeland securityIraq/Afghanistan/DraftHealthEducationEnvironmentEconomic inequality & Economic justiceSocial securityEconomyTaxes & BudgetCivil Rights & Civil LibertiesSupreme Court & Courts issuesGay Rights & Gay MarriageAbortion & Women's rightsCountry headed in right/wrong directionForeign Affairs OtherDomestic Other

    incomelt 25k1111026133410142513312670

    25 to 50k311046955320113205105874

    50 to 75k00002315111141200104229

    75 to 100k20000325132193102301240

    100 to 200k01002351010074112201031

    200k0000001110011100000107

    Total632181724301112634614112121011418251

    Sheet5

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    lt 25k

    25 to 50k

    50 to 75k

    75 to 100k

    100 to 200k

    200k

    Sheet4

    income

    FrequencyFrequencyPercentValid PercentCumulative Percent

    151Validlt 25k15122.983257229824.673202614424.6732026144

    17625 to 50k17626.788432267928.758169934653.431372549

    8750 to 75k8713.242009132414.215686274567.6470588235

    9875 to 100k9814.916286149216.013071895483.660130719

    80100 to 200k8012.176560121813.071895424896.7320261438

    20200k203.04414003043.2679738562100

    612Total61293.1506849315100

    45MissingSystem456.8493150685

    657Total657100

    income

    FrequencyFrequencyPercentValid PercentCumulative Percent

    30Validlt 25k3022.727272727324.193548387124.1935483871

    3725 to 50k3728.030303030329.838709677454.0322580645

    2250 to 75k2216.666666666717.741935483971.7741935484

    1475 to 100k1410.606060606111.290322580683.064516129

    17100 to 200k1712.878787878813.709677419496.7741935484

    4200k43.03030303033.2258064516100

    124Total12493.9393939394100

    8MissingSystem86.0606060606

    132Total132100

    Sheet4

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    Frequency

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    Frequency

    income * local Crosstabulationincome * radio Crosstabulation

    CountCount

    localTotalradioTotal

    yesnoyesno

    incomelt 25k5992151incomelt 25k8764151

    25 to 50k868917525 to 50k11857175

    50 to 75k51368750 to 75k632487

    75 to 100k67309775 to 100k702797

    100 to 200k592079100 to 200k582179

    200k101020200k13720

    Total332277609Total409200609

    income * national Crosstabulationincome * internet Crosstabulation

    CountCount

    nationalTotalinternetTotal

    yesnoyesno

    incomelt 25k7081151incomelt 25k10051151

    25 to 50k769917525 to 50k11758175

    50 to 75k53348750 to 75k681987

    75 to 100k55429775 to 100k722597

    100 to 200k493079100 to 200k641579

    200k12820200k11920

    Total315294609Total432177609

    income * tv Crosstabulation

    Count

    tvTotal

    yesnolocalnationalradiotvinternet

    incomelt 25k11437151lt 25k39.072847682146.35761589457.615894039775.496688741766.2251655629

    25 to 50k1314317425 to 50k49.142857142943.428571428667.428571428675.287356321866.8571428571

    =50 to 75k72158750 to 75k58.620689655260.919540229972.413793103482.758620689778.1609195402

    75 to 100k75229775 to 100k69.072164948556.701030927872.164948453677.319587628974.2268041237

    100 to 200k661379100 to 200k74.683544303862.025316455773.41772151983.544303797581.0126582278

    200k15520200k5060657555

    Total473135608

    00000

    00000

    00000

    00000

    00000

    00000

    local

    national

    radio

    tv

    internet

    00000

    00000

    00000

    00000

    00000

    00000

    local

    national

    radio

    tv

    internet

    MBD00053A83.xls

    Chart4

    11899101

    201220

    001000

    604441

    353421

    13177972

    46531426167

    5103420

    122211

    623130

    241000

    120000

    15126650

    353340

    022021

    022000

    280221

    252321

    1284723

    274450

    lt 25k

    25 to 50k

    50 to 75k

    75 to 100k

    100 to 200k

    200k

    Sheet1

    income * dem Crosstabulationincome * liber Crosstabulation

    CountCount

    demTotalliberTotal

    yesnoyesnoLiberalDemocratModerateRepublicanConservativeIndependent

    incomelt 25k8959148incomelt 25k35113148lt 25k23.648648648656.329113924124.324324324312.83783783789.459459459525.6756756757

    25 to 50k977617325 to 50k4512817325 to 50k26.011560693656.069364161818.497109826613.87283236998.092485549128.323699422

    50 to 75k52358750 to 75k24638750 to 75k27.586206896659.770114942518.390804597716.0919540239.195402298921.8390804598

    75 to 100k56429875 to 100k30689875 to 100k30.61224489857.142857142925.510204081621.428571428610.204081632727.5510204082

    100 to 200k473380100 to 200k245680100 to 200k3058.7532.51511.2523.75

    200k12820200k41620200k20603015020

    Total353253606Total162444606

    income * rep Crosstabulationincome * mod Crosstabulation

    CountCount

    repTotalmodTotal

    yesnoyesno

    incomelt 25k19129148incomelt 25k36112148

    25 to 50k2414917325 to 50k32141173

    50 to 75k14738750 to 75k167187

    75 to 100k21779875 to 100k257398

    100 to 200k126880100 to 200k265480

    200k31720200k61420

    Total93513606Total141465606

    income * ind Crosstabulation

    Count

    indTotal

    yesno

    incomelt 25k38110148

    25 to 50k49124173

    50 to 75k196887

    75 to 100k277198

    100 to 200k196180

    200k41620

    Total156450606

    income * cons Crosstabulation

    Count

    consTotal

    yesno

    incomelt 25k14134148

    25 to 50k14159173

    50 to 75k87987

    75 to 100k108898

    100 to 200k97180

    200k02020

    Total55551606

    Chart3

    11899101

    201220

    001000

    604441

    353421

    13177972

    46531426167

    5103420

    122211

    623130

    241000

    120000

    15126650

    353340

    022021

    022000

    280221

    252321

    1284723

    274450

    lt 25k

    25 to 50k

    50 to 75k

    75 to 100k

    100 to 200k

    200k

    Sheet2

    income * mip1 Crosstabulation

    Count

    mip1Total

    Negative BushPositive BushPositive KerryCharacterMorals & ValuesTerrorism and Homeland securityIraq/Afghanistan/DraftHealthEducationEnvironmentEconomic inequality & Economic justiceSocial securityEconomyTaxes & BudgetCivil Rights & Civil LibertiesSupreme Court & Courts issuesAbortion & Women's rightsCountry headed in right/wrong directionForeign Affairs OtherDomestic Other

    incomelt 25k1120631346516211530022122132

    25 to 50k800051753102242125228587152

    50 to 75k91143714323106322024471

    75 to 100k92044926421006300237486

    100 to 200k102042716213005420222569

    200k1001127010000010113019

    Total4871191855162249157344187415153622529

    Sheet2

    23.648648648656.329113924124.324324324312.83783783789.459459459525.6756756757

    26.011560693656.069364161818.497109826613.87283236998.092485549128.323699422

    27.586206896659.770114942518.390804597716.0919540239.195402298921.8390804598

    30.61224489857.142857142925.510204081621.428571428610.204081632727.5510204082

    3058.7532.51511.2523.75

    20603015020

    Liberal

    Democrat

    Moderate

    Republican

    Conservative

    Independent

    Sheet3

    lt 25k

    25 to 50k

    50 to 75k

    75 to 100k

    100 to 200k

    200k

  • Income and the Issues1st MIP (%) by Incomen = 132 152 71 86 69 19

    Chart6

    1120631346516211530022122

    800051753102242125228587

    911437143231063220244

    920449264210063002374

    1020427162130054202225

    10011270100000101130

    Negative Bush

    Positive Bush

    Positive Kerry

    Character

    Morals & Values

    Terrorism and Homeland security

    Iraq/Afghanistan/Draft

    Health

    Education

    Environment

    Economic inequality & Economic justice

    Social security

    Economy

    Taxes & Budget

    Civil Rights & Civil Liberties

    Supreme Court & Courts issues

    Abortion & Women's rights

    Country headed in right/wrong direction

    Foreign Affairs Other

    Domestic Other

    Chart2

    13.283.43.3

    20.577.32.3

    25.372.42.3

    22.475.52

    26.672.21.3

    20800

    BUSH

    KERRY

    OTHER

    Sheet1

    BUSHKERRYOTHER

    LT 25K13.283.43.3

    25K TO 50K20.577.32.3

    50K TO 75K25.372.42.3

    75K TO 100K22.475.52

    100K TO 200K26.672.21.3

    200K+20800

    mip1 * income Crosstabulation

    Count

    lt 25k25 to 50k50 to 75k75 to 100k100 to 200k200k

    Negative Bush11899101

    Positive Bush201220

    Positive Kerry001000

    Character604441

    Morals & Values353421

    Terrorism and Homeland security13177972

    Iraq/Afghanistan/Draft46531426167

    Health5103420

    Education122211

    Environment623130

    Economic inequality & Economic justice241000

    Social security120000

    Economy15126650

    Taxes & Budget353340

    Civil Rights & Civil Liberties022021

    Supreme Court & Courts issues022000

    Abortion & Women's rights280221

    Country headed in right/wrong direction252321

    Foreign Affairs Other1284723

    Domestic Other274450

    Sheet1

    000

    000

    000

    000

    000

    000

    BUSH

    KERRY

    OTHER

    Sheet2

    000

    000

    000

    000

    000

    000

    BUSH

    KERRY

    OTHER

    Sheet3

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    000000

    lt 25k

    25 to 50k

    50 to 75k

    75 to 100k

    100 to 200k

    200k

    00000000000000000000

    00000000000000000000

    00000000000000000000

    00000000000000000000

    00000000000000000000

    00000000000000000000

    Negative Bush

    Positive Bush

    Positive Kerry

    Character

    Morals & Values

    Terrorism and Homeland security

    Iraq/Afghanistan/Draft

    Health

    Education

    Environment

    Economic inequality & Economic justice

    Social security

    Economy

    Taxes & Budget

    Civil Rights & Civil Liberties

    Supreme Court & Courts issues

    Abortion & Women's rights

    Country headed in right/wrong direction

    Foreign Affairs Other

    Domestic Other

  • Expressed differentlyIncome makeup (%) of each set of 1st MIPs

    Chart4

    11899101

    201220

    001000

    604441

    353421

    13177972

    46531426167

    5103420

    122211

    623130

    241000

    120000

    15126650

    353340

    022021

    022000

    280221

    252321

    1284723

    274450

    lt 25k

    25 to 50k

    50 to 75k

    75 to 100k

    100 to 200k

    200k

    Sheet1

    income * dem Crosstabulationincome * liber Crosstabulation

    CountCount

    demTotalliberTotal

    yesnoyesnoLiberalDemocratModerateRepublicanConservativeIndependent

    incomelt 25k8959148incomelt 25k35113148lt 25k23.648648648656.329113924124.324324324312.83783783789.459459459525.6756756757

    25 to 50k977617325 to 50k4512817325 to 50k26.011560693656.069364161818.497109826613.87283236998.092485549128.323699422

    50 to 75k52358750 to 75k24638750 to 75k27.586206896659.770114942518.390804597716.0919540239.195402298921.8390804598

    75 to 100k56429875 to 100k30689875 to 100k30.61224489857.142857142925.510204081621.428571428610.204081632727.5510204082

    100 to 200k473380100 to 200k245680100 to 200k3058.7532.51511.2523.75

    200k12820200k41620200k20603015020

    Total353253606Total162444606

    income * rep Crosstabulationincome * mod Crosstabulation

    CountCount

    repTotalmodTotal

    yesnoyesno

    incomelt 25k19129148incomelt 25k36112148

    25 to 50k2414917325 to 50k32141173

    50 to 75k14738750 to 75k167187

    75 to 100k21779875 to 100k257398

    100 to 200k126880100 to 200k265480

    200k31720200k61420

    Total93513606Total141465606

    income * ind Crosstabulation

    Count

    indTotal

    yesno

    incomelt 25k38110148

    25 to 50k49124173

    50 to 75k196887

    75 to 100k277198

    100 to 200k196180

    200k41620

    Total156450606

    income * cons Crosstabulation

    Count

    consTotal

    yesno

    incomelt 25k14134148

    25 to 50k14159173

    50 to 75k87987

    75 to 100k108898

    100 to 200k97180

    200k02020

    Total55551606

    Chart3

    11899101

    201220

    001000

    604441

    353421

    13177972

    46531426167

    5103420

    122211

    623130

    241000

    120000

    15126650

    353340

    022021

    022000

    280221

    252321

    1284723

    274450

    lt 25k

    25 to 50k

    50 to 75k

    75 to 100k

    100 to 200k

    200k

    Sheet2

    income * mip1 Crosstabulation

    Count

    mip1Total

    Negative BushPositive BushPositive KerryCharacterMorals & ValuesTerrorism and Homeland securityIraq/Afghanistan/DraftHealthEducationEnvironmentEconomic inequality & Economic justiceSocial securityEconomyTaxes & BudgetCivil Rights & Civil LibertiesSupreme Court & Courts issuesAbortion & Women's rightsCountry headed in right/wrong directionForeign Affairs OtherDomestic Other

    incomelt 25k1120631346516211530022122132

    25 to 50k800051753102242125228587152

    50 to 75k91143714323106322024471

    75 to 100k92044926421006300237486

    100 to 200k102042716213005420222569

    200k1001127010000010113019

    Total4871191855162249157344187415153622529

    Sheet2

    23.648648648656.329113924124.324324324312.83783783789.459459459525.6756756757

    26.011560693656.069364161818.497109826613.87283236998.092485549128.323699422

    27.586206896659.770114942518.390804597716.0919540239.195402298921.8390804598

    30.61224489857.142857142925.510204081621.428571428610.204081632727.5510204082

    3058.7532.51511.2523.75

    20603015020

    Liberal

    Democrat

    Moderate

    Republican

    Conservative

    Independent

    Sheet3

    lt 25k

    25 to 50k

    50 to 75k

    75 to 100k

    100 to 200k

    200k

  • Income and Activism% of Respondents who engaged in each type of activity, by income%%(Carver)

  • Carver Goes to War%% of respondents who know someone in the military and/or deployed in Iraq/Afghanistan

  • Public Participation in the Carver Precinct

  • There Are Numerous Organizations and Ways to Get Involved in Our PrecinctOur polling place is a recreation center at night with board games, computers, cooking, crafts, pool, skating, volleyballThe Downtown Mall fringes on our precinctThe broader Charlottesville community offers over 475 organizations which would have qualified as one of the six groups we surveyed (Monticello Avenue)

  • Organizations in Charlottesville are Easily AccessibleThis movie highlightsmany of the differentactivities thatCharlottesville offers(several of which arein our precinct)

  • Testing How Involvement in the Charlottesville Community Affects VotingWe care more about broad participation rather than the actual type

  • Measuring ParticipationWe combined all data from each of the public/political groups into a new variable which we called ParticipA value of 1 = participation in many groupsA value of 2 = participation in no groupsN.B. Although this information gives us some indication about community involvement, there is no consideration/measurement of time devotion or dedication, which is important

  • Participation in the Carver Precinct vs. CharlottesvilleMost people in both Carver specifically (left) and Charlottesville more broadly (right) only participated in one group.

  • Money Matters in CarverThe rich are more likely to participate in a community group

    income * particip Crosstabulation

    particip

    Total

    1.00

    1.50

    1.67

    1.83

    2.00

    income

    lt 25k

    Count

    2

    2

    7

    7

    12

    30

    % within income

    6.7%

    6.7%

    23.3%

    23.3%

    40.0%

    100.0%

    % within particip

    18.2%

    11.1%

    25.0%

    18.9%

    40.0%

    24.2%

    25 to 50k

    Count

    3

    5

    7

    11

    11

    37

    % within income

    8.1%

    13.5%

    18.9%

    29.7%

    29.7%

    100.0%

    % within particip

    27.3%

    27.8%

    25.0%

    29.7%

    36.7%

    29.8%

    50 to 75k

    Count

    2

    5

    5

    6

    4

    22

    % within income

    9.1%

    22.7%

    22.7%

    27.3%

    18.2%

    100.0%

    % within particip

    18.2%

    27.8%

    17.9%

    16.2%

    13.3%

    17.7%

    75 to 100k

    Count

    1

    2

    5

    4

    2

    14

    % within income

    7.1%

    14.3%

    35.7%

    28.6%

    14.3%

    100.0%

    % within particip

    9.1%

    11.1%

    17.9%

    10.8%

    6.7%

    11.3%

    100 to 200k

    Count

    2

    4

    4

    6

    1

    17

    % within income

    11.8%

    23.5%

    23.5%

    35.3%

    5.9%

    100.0%

    % within particip

    18.2%

    22.2%

    14.3%

    16.2%

    3.3%

    13.7%

    200k

    Count

    1

    0

    0

    3

    0

    4

    % within income

    25.0%

    .0%

    .0%

    75.0%

    .0%

    100.0%

    % within particip

    9.1%

    .0%

    .0%

    8.1%

    .0%

    3.2%

    Total

    Count

    11

    18

    28

    37

    30

    124

    % within income

    8.9%

    14.5%

    22.6%

    29.8%

    24.2%

    100.0%

    % within particip

    100.0%

    100.0%

    100.0%

    100.0%

    100.0%

    100.0%

  • And in CharlottesvilleThe same trend is a little less noticeable in the entire city.

    income * particip Crosstabulation

    particip

    Total

    1.00

    1.50

    1.67

    1.83

    2.00

    income

    lt 25k

    Count

    5

    20

    29

    41

    55

    150

    % within income

    3.3%

    13.3%

    19.3%

    27.3%

    36.7%

    100.0%

    % within particip

    12.8%

    22.7%

    19.9%

    21.7%

    37.7%

    24.7%

    25 to 50k

    Count

    10

    18

    34

    59

    54

    175

    % within income

    5.7%

    10.3%

    19.4%

    33.7%

    30.9%

    100.0%

    % within particip

    25.6%

    20.5%

    23.3%

    31.2%

    37.0%

    28.8%

    50 to 75k

    Count

    8

    17

    29

    21

    12

    87

    % within income

    9.2%

    19.5%

    33.3%

    24.1%

    13.8%

    100.0%

    % within particip

    20.5%

    19.3%

    19.9%

    11.1%

    8.2%

    14.3%

    75 to 100k

    Count

    7

    13

    32

    31

    14

    97

    % within income

    7.2%

    13.4%

    33.0%

    32.0%

    14.4%

    100.0%

    % within particip

    17.9%

    14.8%

    21.9%

    16.4%

    9.6%

    16.0%

    100 to 200k

    Count

    8

    18

    18

    26

    9

    79

    % within income

    10.1%

    22.8%

    22.8%

    32.9%

    11.4%

    100.0%

    % within particip

    20.5%

    20.5%

    12.3%

    13.8%

    6.2%

    13.0%

    200k

    Count

    1

    2

    4

    11

    2

    20

    % within income

    5.0%

    10.0%

    20.0%

    55.0%

    10.0%

    100.0%

    % within particip

    2.6%

    2.3%

    2.7%

    5.8%

    1.4%

    3.3%

    Total

    Count

    39

    88

    146

    189

    146

    608

    % within income

    6.4%

    14.5%

    24.0%

    31.1%

    24.0%

    100.0%

    % within particip

    100.0%

    100.0%

    100.0%

    100.0%

    100.0%

    100.0%

  • Education Matters Too

  • Race, Not So Much

  • Political Participation Who Turned Out for This Election?As you can see, Charlottesvilles poor were extremely under-represented in the election. Although 42% of the residents make less than 25K, only 23% of our sample fell into that bracket.

    Chart1

    42

    28

    15.3

    7.1

    6.3

    1.3

    Charlottesville Household Income

    Sheet1

    Real Cville

    0 to 25k42

    25 to 50k28

    50 to 75k15.3

    75 to 100k7.1

    100 to 200k6.3

    200k+1.3

    Our Survey

    0 to 25k23

    25 to 50k26.8

    50 to 75k13.2

    75 to 100k14.9

    100 to 200k12.2

    200k+3

    Sheet1

    Charlottesville Household Income

    Sheet2

    Exit Poll Household Income

    Sheet3

    Chart2

    23

    26.8

    13.2

    14.9

    12.2

    3

    Exit Poll Household Income

    Sheet1

    Real Cville

    0 to 25k42

    25 to 50k28

    50 to 75k15.3

    75 to 100k7.1

    100 to 200k6.3

    200k+1.3

    Our Survey

    0 to 25k23

    25 to 50k26.8

    50 to 75k13.2

    75 to 100k14.9

    100 to 200k12.2

    200k+3

    Sheet1

    Charlottesville Household Income

    Sheet2

    Exit Poll Household Income

    Sheet3

  • Participation and City Voting

    Chart2

    11.13.6

    1612.1

    29.820.9

    27.932

    15.331.4

    Vote City

    Don't Vote City

    Participation

    Percent

    Participation Increases the Likelihood of Local Voting

    Sheet1

    11.51.671.832

    11.11629.827.915.3

    3.612.120.93231.4

    Sheet1

    Vote City

    Don't Vote City

    Participation

    Percent

    Participation Increases the Likelihood of Local Voting

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

  • Ideology

    Chart1

    1.753

    1.6748

    1.6707

    Ideology

    Participation

    Which Political Ideology Participates in Their Community?

    Sheet1

    ConservativesModeratesLiberals

    1.7531.67481.6707

    Sheet1

    Ideology

    Participation

    Which Political Ideology Participates in Their Community?

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

  • No CorrelationParticipation was not correlated with gender, political party, or presidential vote

  • Why Should We Care if Theres Participatory Inequality?Public participation has been inextricably linked to votingIn this election, of our survey respondents participated in at least one of the six identified groups

  • General Conclusions

    Future comparisons will be between Caucasian and African American only at the district and aggregate levels, because the numbers for other races are so smallAfrican American contributions were far less than Caucasian contributionsThe sample of African American voters we polled indicates that among those we polled, African Americans are more concerned with their material needs, (they didnt count either environment, foreign affairs, or morals and values in their most important issue in the 2004 election) while Caucasians did show a stronger regard for post material issues in this election()