Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster...

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Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010 Govindpura 1 [email protected]

Transcript of Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster...

Page 1: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies

Dr Rakesh DubeyDirector

Disaster Management InstituteBhopal

Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010 Govindpura [email protected]

Page 2: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

Objective of the lecture

• understand the philosophy of hazards and risk recognisition/assessment;

• understand the philosophy and methods of control

• understand and suggest several methods of preventing and controlling hazards/risks in workplaces.

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Page 3: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

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Organisational OSH poliy and programmes

Design criteria

Person

Page 4: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

Accident Theory

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“Industrial Accident Prevention”

Social Environmentand Ancestry

Fault of the Person

(Carelessness)

Unsafe Act or

ConditionAccident Injury

MISTAKES OF PEOPLE

Page 5: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

Swiss Cheese Accident Models

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Hazards

Some holes due to active failures (unsafe acts)

Some holes due to latent conditions (resident “pathogens”)

Sharp End Blunt End

organisational factorsline management

factors

Individual/team factors

Page 6: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

Influence creating factors

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Page 7: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

Brownian movement of accidents

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Page 8: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

HAZARD IDENTIFICATION METHODS:

- Process hazard checklist - Hazard survey: DOW index - HAZOP hazard & operability study - Safety review

RISK ASSESSMENT:

- What can go wrong & how ? - What are the chances ? - Consequences ?

EXTREMES:

- Low probability - Minimal consequences

• System description

• Hazard identification

• Scenario identification

• Accident• probabilit

y

• Accident• consequences

• Risk determination

• risk &• hazard

• acceptable• ?

• Modify design

• Accept system

• Y

• N

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Page 9: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

Response

• Recognize• Avoid• Isolate• Notify

What can I do

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Page 10: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

Response mechanism should governed by following 4 Don’ts

The 4 Don’ts

Don’t become a victim

Don’t rush in

Don’t assume anything

Don’t TEST (Taste, Eat,

Smell, Touch)

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Page 11: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

Preparedness + Response have base

Elimination

Substitution

Engineering control

administrative

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Page 12: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

Administrative and technical control

Worst example of regulatory compliance

Best example for regulatory compliance

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Page 13: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

Administrative and engineering

Engineering wayNo engineering arrangements for storing

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Page 14: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

Administrative /Engineering failure

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Page 15: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

Engineering control

Scrubers Scrubers

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Page 16: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

Engineering controlYellow hood is the suction for toxic gas engeeniering control

The wall towards disc end will limit the impact zones due to explosion or fire

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Page 17: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

Not good practice

• One worker is having SCBA and other is not in reposnse of toxic gas release

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Page 18: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

Good practice

• Both workers are having SCBA and for victim they are taking care for compressed air

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Page 19: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

Excercise

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Page 20: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

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Page 21: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

Central Motor Vehicle Rules 1989

Correct Technical Name Class Label

Liquefied Petroleum Gas

UN No.1075

Hazchem 2 W E

In Emergency Dial Specialist Advice 100 Keep away from sources of ignition.

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Page 22: Industrial Disaster Risk Management and future Strategies Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal Bend Joints Pvt Ltd.13. 10 2010.

[email protected]

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