India

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Transcript of India

Page 1: India
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The saffron stands for courage, sacrifice and the spirit of renunciation.

The white, is meant for purity and truth.

The green is for faith and fertility.

The navy blue wheel denotes the continuity of the nation's progress which is deemed to be as boundless as the blue sky and as fathomless as the deep blue sea.

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5,000 year old civilization

325 languages spoken – 1,652 dialects

18 official languages

29 states, 5 union territories

3.28 million sq. kilometers - Area

7,516 kilometers - Coastline

1,000,000,000 people in 2000

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Parliamentary form of Government

Secular democratic constitution

Worlds largest democracy since 55 years

4th largest economy

Fastest growing IT super power

Indian Railways ,the biggest employer in the world.

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The Great Indian Epics

Ramayana

MahabharataLongest Epic in

world literature with 100,000

two-line stanzas

The first Indian epic

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World’s first university in Takshila –700 B.C

Sanskrit Language –most suitable for computer software

Ayurveda- earliest school of medicine known to humans

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Yoga- Made in India

Origin –5000 BC

Documented by

200 BC – 300 AD

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Origin of Martial arts – 200 BC

Kalarippayat

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1700s – British invasion

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15th August , 1947

Indian Independence

26th January , 1950

Republic- India

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National Emblem

“Truth alone triumphs”

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National Animal - Tiger

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National Bird - Peacock

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National Flower - Lotus

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Great Indian Personalities

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Invented the Zero

Aryabhatta

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Mahatma Gandhi

Father of the nation

Embodiment of Non- Violence

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Swami Vivekananda

Champion of humanitarianism

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Great Indian Mathematician

Postulated and proved 3,542 theorems

Ramanujam

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Rabindranath Tagore

1913 – Nobel Prize in Literature

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1930 - Nobel Laureate in Physics

Work on scattering of light and Raman effect

C.V Raman

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1979 – Nobel Prize in Peace

Mother Teresa

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1968 - Nobel Laureate in Medicine

Work on interpretation of the genetic

code

Har Gobind Khorana

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Subramanyan Chandrasekhar

1983 - Nobel Laureate in Physics

Work on structure and evolution of stars

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Dance forms

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More than 45 folk dances

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7 Classical Dance forms

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Bharata Natyam

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Kathak

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Kathakali

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Kuchipudi

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Manipuri

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Mohini Attam

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Odissi

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More than 15 vocal forms

More than 60 music instruments

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India - God’s own country

Celebrates more than 65 festivals

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Places of historic importance

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Tirumala - Tirupati

World’s richest temple

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Saint Thomas CathedralStatue of Virgin Mary brought from

Portugal in 1543

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The Golden Temple

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Jamma Masjid

The biggest mosque in India

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Thousand pillar temple

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Gateway of India

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Jantar Mantar – 1716

Modernistic structures to observe the movement of stars

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Mysore Palace

Illuminated by 97,000 light bulbs

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Buddha Statue

Largest monolithic statue in Asia

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Dal Lake

Jewel in the crown of Kashmir

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The Taj Mahal

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Calcutta – City of joy

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Cherrapunji

Wettest place on earth

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We owe a lot to the Indians, who taught us how to count, without which no worthwhile scientific discovery could have been made.

-Albert Einstein

India is,the cradle of the human race,the birthplace of human speech, the mother of history,the grandmother of legend, and the great grand mother of tradition.Our most valuable and most instructive materials in

the history of man are treasured up in India only.

-Mark Twain

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Be Proud of Being anIndian

Jai Hind

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