Including Inclusion in Europe and Central Asia’s Social Policy

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Human Development Economics, Europe and Central Asia Region The World Bank H D E Including Including Inclusion Inclusion in Europe and Central in Europe and Central Asia’s Asia’s Social Policy Social Policy Arup Banerji Arup Banerji Budapest Budapest September 25 2007 September 25 2007

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Including Inclusion in Europe and Central Asia’s Social Policy. Arup Banerji Budapest September 25 2007. A picture of World Poverty. A picture of World Poverty. % of those excluded from PHYSICAL Capital. % of those excluded from HUMAN Capital. A picture of exclusion in Eastern Europe. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Including Inclusion in Europe and Central Asia’s Social Policy

Page 1: Including Inclusion in Europe and Central Asia’s Social Policy

Human Development Economics, Europe and Central Asia Region

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Including InclusionIncluding Inclusionin Europe and Central in Europe and Central

Asia’sAsia’sSocial PolicySocial Policy

Arup BanerjiArup BanerjiBudapestBudapest

September 25 2007September 25 2007

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A picture of World Poverty

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A picture of World Poverty

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Of those excluded from ownership of a form of capital, those poor: Poland

Non-Poor

Poor

% of those excluded from PHYSICAL Capital

Non-Poor

Poor

% of those excluded from HUMAN Capital

2004

A picture of exclusion in Eastern Europe

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Another picture of exclusion

7.2

9.7

3.23.3

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7.8

1.6

3.24.3

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0

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Poor Non -Poor

Poor Non -Poor

Poor Non -Poor

Poor Non -Poor

Poor Non -Poor

EU10 LIC-CIS MIC-CIS Turkey WesternBalkans

Share of Unemployment, 2006

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What is social exclusion?The EU’s Definition• What?What? A process whereby certain individuals are pushed to the edge of to the edge of societysociety and prevented from prevented from participating fullyparticipating fully … distancing them from job, income and education and training opportunities, as well as social and community networks and activities. • Why?Why? … by virtue of their povertypoverty, or lack of basic competencies and life lack of basic competencies and life long learning opportunitieslong learning opportunities, or as a result of discriminationresult of discrimination. (European Commission 2004).

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The Included and the Excluded

Lack of Opportunities

Lack of Capabilities

Poverty

Discrimination

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Mutual Responsibilities: Conditional Cash Transfers

Lack of Opportunities

Lack of Capabilities

Poverty

Discrimination

Cash Transfer

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Mutual Responsibilities: Conditional Cash Transfers

Session 1:Tuesday

11:00 am to 12:30 pm

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Mutual Responsibilities: Activation Policies

Lack of Opportunities

Lack of Capabilities

Poverty

Discrimination

Unemployment Benefits

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Mutual Responsibilities: Activation Policies

Session 2:Tuesday

2:00 pm to 3:30 pm

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Deinstitutionalization and Social Care Policies

Lack of Opportunities

Lack of Capabilities

Poverty

Discrimination

Social Care

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Deinstitutionalization and Social Care Policies

Session 3:Tuesday

4:00 pm to 5:30 pm

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Mobility Policies

Lack of Opportunities

Lack of Capabilities

Poverty

Discrimination

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Mobility Policies

Session 4:Wednesday

9:00 am to 10:30 am

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Community Delivery of Services

Lack of Opportunities

Lack of Capabilities

Poverty

DiscriminationSocial Services

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Community Delivery of Services

Session 5:Wednesday

11:00 am to 12:30 pm

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Two important themes

Mainstreaming Results