In f lu e n z a (F lu )1. Ge t th e F lu Va ccin e E ve r y Ye a r 2. Wa sh Yo u r Ha n ds 3. S tay...

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Fact Sheet Dry Cough Fever Headache Common Signs and Symptoms Influenza (Flu) Influenza, commonly called "the flu," is caused by the influenza virus, and infects the nose, throat, and lungs. The flu causes severe illness and life-threatening complications in many people. The flu spreads from person-to-person, usually by coughing or sneezing. It is possible to get the flu from touching a surface that has the flu virus on it, and then touching your mouth or nose. Talk to your doctor if you think you have the flu. Antiviral drugs may be a treatment option and work best when they are started within two days of getting sick. Feeling Very Tired Muscle Aches and Pains Sore Throat Signs and symptoms of the flu include fever, dry cough, sore throat, headache, muscle aches and pains, runny or stuffy nose, and feeling very tired. Children can have additional symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Signs and symptoms usually begin one to four days after exposure, with an average of two days.

Transcript of In f lu e n z a (F lu )1. Ge t th e F lu Va ccin e E ve r y Ye a r 2. Wa sh Yo u r Ha n ds 3. S tay...

Page 1: In f lu e n z a (F lu )1. Ge t th e F lu Va ccin e E ve r y Ye a r 2. Wa sh Yo u r Ha n ds 3. S tay Ho me W h e n Yo u Ar e S ick Flu viruses can live on hard surfaces for between

Fact Sheet

Dry CoughFever

Headache

Common Signs and Symptoms

Influenza (Flu)

Influenza, commonly called "the flu," iscaused by the influenza virus, and infects thenose, throat, and lungs. The flu causes severeillness and life-threatening complications inmany people.

The flu spreads from person-to-person,usually by coughing or sneezing. It ispossible to get the flu from touching asurface that has the flu virus on it, andthen touching your mouth or nose. 

Talk to your doctor if you think you have the flu. Antiviral drugs may be atreatment option and work best when they are started within two days ofgetting sick.

Feeling Very TiredMuscle Achesand Pains

Sore Throat

Signs and symptoms of the flu include fever, dry cough, sore throat, headache, muscle aches andpains, runny or stuffy nose, and feeling very tired. Children can have additional symptoms such asnausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Signs and symptoms usually begin one to four days after exposure,with an average of two days.

Page 2: In f lu e n z a (F lu )1. Ge t th e F lu Va ccin e E ve r y Ye a r 2. Wa sh Yo u r Ha n ds 3. S tay Ho me W h e n Yo u Ar e S ick Flu viruses can live on hard surfaces for between

Preventing the Flu

Updated September 2019 Icons from www.flaticon.com

For More Information, Visit:

Novel Flu

 1. www.maineflu.gov2. www.cdc.gov/flu

You can also call Maine CDC at 1-800-821-5821.

Get a yearly fluvaccine

Maine CDC recommends the "No Flu 4 You" approach:

Wash your handswith soap andwater

Stay home whenyou are sick

Cover your cough

1. Get the Flu Vaccine Every Year

2. Wash Your Hands

3. Stay Home When You Are Sick

Flu viruses can live on hard surfaces forbetween two to eight hours.

This is the single best way to prevent theflu.You are protected against the flu abouttwo weeks after getting the vaccine.There are many strains of flu viruses andthey change each year. This is why it isimportant to get the flu vaccine eachyear.

The flu is very contagious. Most healthy adults can make others sickfrom one day before to five days after theyhave symptoms.

4. Cover Your Cough

When a person with the flu coughs orsneezes, the droplets can travel up tothree feet and land on the mouth or nose ofothers.

Novel flu refers to strains of the flu that aredifferent from human seasonal flu viruses. 

Novel flu viruses do not normally infecthumans, but sporadic human infections canoccur.

Novel flu spreads from animals to humans.Most cases of novel flu occur from contactwith pigs or birds. 

In general, symptoms of novel flu are similar toseasonal flu.