Improving Performance in Portable Classrooms 30 July 2002 • 3:30-5:30

Improving Performance in Portable Classrooms30 July 2002 3:30-5:302002 State Energy Program/Rebuild America National ConferenceStephanie Thomas, Florida Solar Energy CenterA Research Institute of the University of Central Florida

High Performance Buildings

Who am I?

Stephanie Thomas - Design Analyst, FSECWhat do I do?

Project Lead for PERCSponsors?DOE Energy Smart SchoolsNational Association of State Energy OfficialsWhy am I here?Introduce PERCFSEC PERC Florida Solar Energy Center Performance Enhanced Relocatable Classrooms


Why PERC?Relocatables are plagued as energy hogs36% of the nations schools use relocatablesSuspected source of health problems FSEC PERCPerceived as low quality learning environmentConstructed to the minimum standards


Why PERC?FSEC PERC


3

Today, new challengesforschools are arising

Capistrano Unified School District, Orange County, CA.http://www.h-m-g.com/Daylighting/schoolc.pdfObjectivesFSEC PERC


ObjectivesEnhance envelope & systems performanceImprove new classrooms at lowest costImprove IAQ & thermal comfortFSEC PERCIncrease energy efficiencyImprove academic performance levels (daylight)Lower maintenance


ObjectivesHeating dominated climate Cornwall District, NYMonitor side-by-sideHot, humid climate Orange County, FLFSEC PERCHot-dry climate Arizona/New MexicoMixed climate Oakdale, CAProvide data on the web


FSEC PERCPremiseHow we got here


Evaluation of Energy Efficiency Improvements to Portable Classrooms in Florida- Florida Solar Energy CenterReports & other researchFSEC PERCNorthwest Portable Classrooms Energy Data Study-Washington State University Cooperative Extension Energy Program High Performance Commercial Building Systems Lawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryPremiseDaylighting in Schools Heschong Mahone Group


Daylight in Schools2nd-5th grade students21,000 test scores assessedStudents progressed 20% faster on math testsStudents progressed 26% faster on reading testsStudents have 7-18% higher test scoreshttp://www.h-m-g.com/Daylighting/schoolc.pdfRelocatables constituted 40% of the data set(3 districts in CA, CO &WA)

FSEC PERC


FSEC PERCOptimal Skylight Design


FSEC PERCOptimal Skylight Design4 Skylights


FSEC PERCOptimal Skylight Design8 Skylights4 Skylights6 Skylights


Instructions

SkyCalc: Skylight Design Assistant

SkyCalc: A Simple Tool for Designing Skylighting Systems

HMG SkyCalc Version 1.3c revised November, 2000 with climates for the United States

button.

button.

6. Change Inputs until you are satisfied with the design

8. You are done!

More detailed inputs (optional):

You can refine the results by adding user revisions in Optional_Input Tab and by creating user defined

schedules or lighting control strategies on Schedules, Lighting, Bld_Defaults, Skylights Tabs. See the

manual for more details.

If you know the model and make of the skylight you want to use:

Ask the manufacturer for data on the U-value, visible transmittance (Tvis) and solar heat gain

coefficient (SHGC) of the skylight you intend to use. Enter this revised data in column "C"

using the default values. Some manufacturers provide shading coefficient instead of solar heat

gain factor - divide the shading coefficient (SC) by 0.87 to approximate the solar heat gain

coefficient (SHGC).

Write protection

Some of the cells in the spreadsheet have been write-protected to prevent overwriting equations

and defaults. If you wish to remove write protection

go to tools menu -> Protection -> Unprotect Sheet. There is no password

Error Messages

Occasionally, the error message, #VALUE is displayed. To fix, recalculate values by

simultaneously pressing the Alt+Ctrl+F9 keys

Disclaimer

While the authors have made every attempt to make SkyCalc accurate and useful,

we cannot be responsible for its use or application to specific buildings or products.

The authors and sponsors of SkyCalc disclaim any responsibility or liability of any kind associated

the material contained in SkyCalc and make no warrantees, expressed or implied, of any kind

kind, regarding the information or methods contained herein. Furthermore none of the contents of

SkyCalc shall be construed as a recommendation of any patented or proprietary product or

application. By using this software, the user agrees to hold harmless the authors and sponsors

of SkyCalc from any damages that might result from the use of information contained herein.

&LHeschong Mahone Group&C&D &T&R&A Worksheet Page &P

Inputs

SkyCalc: Skylight Design Assistant - Basic Inputs

Company Name:FSEC

Project Description:M2-DB (8 skylights) 50fc 3 step; roof r19, U=0.052SkyCalc Skylight Spacing CalculatorClimate file currently loaded

Skylight Spacing Calculator InputsDatnaFL.wea

Select LocationSkylights:This calculator recommends skylight spacing, based on the number and size of skylights, and the floor area14

Climate data loaded = Daytona Beach, FLNumber of skylights8and ceiling height you have already specified, holding skylight to floor ratio constant.TimerSpacing Calc

Climate data for location is already loadedSkylight width2ftDefine the spacing in one direction and the Spacing Calculator will return a spacing in the other direction12

Skylight length4ft0

Current Skylight to Floor Ratio = 7.4%Skylight spacing direction?Spacing (ft) across the length?7.00

0

Skylight Description0

BuildingGlazing typeAcrylicSpacing Calculator Results1

Building typeClassroom, K-12Glazing layersDouble glazedCeiling height (ft) (given)8.512

Bldg area864Glazing colorClear prismaticBuilding Width (ft) (given)24Building Length (ft) (given)361

Ceiling height8.5ft0No. of Skylights across the width2No. of Skylights lengthwise4

Wall colorOff-white paintSkylight WellSpacing across the width (ft)10.007.002

Light well height1feet8.00Total no. of skylights8

Shelving/Racks or Partitions?Well colorWhite paintRecommended Maximum Skylight Spacing in Either Direction (ft)12.751

Safety grate or screen031

No data required7ft0

No data required8ftHeating and Air Conditioning Systems00

No data required8ftAir ConditioningFL PERC00004

No data required8ftHeating SystemElec Heat Pump00.000.005

0Note: If you see a message in this gray area, it is because of your input in cell F6 or O9.

Electric LightingUtilities

Lighting systemLensed fluorescentAverage Elec Cost$0.080kWh2

Fixture height8.5ftHeating Fuel UnitsTherm2

Lighting control3Heating Fuel Cost$0.608/Therm4

0

Lighting Control Graph - Lighting Setpoint = 50 fc

1

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&Lcopyright Heschong Mahone Group 2000&C &D &T&R&A Worksheet Page &P

Inputs

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

0.6666666667

0.6666666667

0.6666666667

0.6666666667

0.6666666667

0.6666666667

0.6666666667

0.6666666667

0.3333333333

0.3333333333

0.3333333333

0.3333333333

0.3333333333

0.3333333333

0.3333333333

0.3333333333

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

&A

Page &P

3 level + off switching

Daylight Foot-Candles

Lighting Power

Optional_Input

SkyCalc: Skylight Design Assistant - Optional Inputs

Company Name:FSEC

Project Description:M2-DB (8 skylights) 50fc 3 step; roof r19, U=0.052

SkylightsDefaultUser RevisionsDesign Input

Visible transmittance59%74%74%

Solar heat gain coefficient53%67%67%

Curb typeWoodDefaultWood1

Frame typeMetal w/ thermal brkDefaultMetal w/ thermal brk1

0.6530.4200.420

Dirt light loss factor70%70%

Screen or safety grate factor90%90%

Light well reflectance80%80%

Well factor (WF)83%83%Light well height1

Bottom of light well:

Width (ft)2.002.00

Length (ft)4.004.00

Diffuser on bottom of well?NoYes1

BuildingDefaultUser RevisionsDesign Input

Building width (ft)2424

Building length (ft)36Change width or area36

Wall reflectance70%70%

Ceiling reflectance70%70%

Floor reflectance20%20%

Shelving reflectance40%40%

0.0630.063

Electric LightingDefaultUser RevisionsDesign Input

Lighting setpoint (fc)505050

Task height (ft)2.502.50

1.280.950.95

Fraction lighting uncontrolled10%0%0.00

Lighting scheduleClassroom, K-12FL PERCFL PERC11

Room and luminaire depreciation80%80%

Lighting Schedule Graph

Company Name:FSEC


Internal LoadsDefaultUser RevisionsDesign Input

Number of people2929

Occupancy scheduleClassroom, K-12FL PERCFL PERC11

1.001.00

Process scheduleClassroom, K-12DefaultClassroom, K-121

Occupancy Schedule - FL PERCProcess Schedule - Classroom, K-12

HVACDefaultUser RevisionsDesign Input

Heating setpoint temperature (F)6868

Heating setback temperature (F)5555

Cooling setpoint temperature (F)727575

Cooling setup temperature (F)8888

Economizer (Y/N)YY1

Economizer setpoint (F)7070

HVAC scheduleClassroom, K-12FL PERCFL PERC11

HVAC Schedule - FL PERC

Partitions,

Shelves/Racks,

Load Climate Data

Yes,

No

None/Open

Width,

Length

&A

Page &P

TIMER

Skylight Spacing Calculator

&LVersion 1.3&C&F

&Lcopyright Heschong Mahone Group 2000&C &D &T&R&A Worksheet Page &P

Optional_Input

0.0500

0.0500

0.0500

0.0500

0.0500

0.500

0.500

0.600

0.800

100

100

100

100

100

100

0.5500

0.5500

000

000

000

000

000

000

000

&A

Page &P

M-F

Sat

Sun

Fraction of Lights On

Graph_Results

000

000

000

000

000

000

0.600

0.600

100

100

100

100

100

100

0.500

0.500

0.500

0.500

000

000

000

000

000

000

&A

Page &P

M-F

Sat

Sun

Hour of Day

Fraction Occupied

Table_Results

0.050.050.05

0.050.050.05

0.050.050.05

0.050.050.05

0.050.050.05

0.050.050.05

0.050.050.05

0.050.40.05

0.050.40.05

0.80.40.05

10.40.05

10.40.05

10.40.05

10.40.05

10.40.05

0.550.40.05

0.550.050.05

0.550.050.05

0.550.050.05

0.550.050.05

0.10.050.05

0.10.050.05

0.10.050.05

0.10.050.05

&A

Page &P

M-F

Sat

Sun

Fraction of Process Load

Schedules

SkyCalc: Skylight Design Assistant - Graphic ResultsCoefficient of utilization (CU) for Reference Building is 91% versus CU from design inputs is 96%

Company Name:FSECEffective aperture (EA) for Reference Building is 2.0% versus EA from design inputs = 2.9%

Project Description:M2-DB (8 skylights) 50fc 3 step; roof r19, U=0.052Multiplier for Average Footcandles Table = (Design CU x Design EA) / (Reference CU x Reference EA) =1.52

Effective Aperture = 2.88%, Skylight to Floor Ratio (SFR) = 7.41%Effective Aperture of Reference Building = 2.0%

Average daylight footcandles (fc)Reference Building average daylight foot-candles

123456789101112131415161718192021222324123456789101112131415161718192021222324Avg

Jan000000042250871081191139357244000000Jan00000003143357717974623716300000019

Feb000000093368113141144146129864514000000Feb00000006214575939596855730900000026

Mar000000420581081491801891781521196324600000Mar00000031338719911912511710078421640000034

Apr0000001342951531882172192021691297633600000Apr0000008286310112414314413311285502240000042

May000003195411216420122422821418713890411200000May00000213367410813214815014112391592780000046

Jun000003266612016520122923020516612789441500000Jun000002174479109133151151135110845929100000046

Jul0000021954111150191210218211183143102501720000Jul00000112367499126138144139121946733112000046

Aug000000124610014718921220519616612289401100000Aug000000830669712514013512910980582670000042

Sep000000835841291671891911831561146324400000Sep000000623568511012512612110375421630000037

Oct00000052562106143153155152118753510000000Oct000000317417094101102100785023600000029

Nov00000011342811211341331239753215000000Nov00000019285380888881643514300000023

Dec000000082862941171211148347204000000Dec00000005184162778075553113300000019

Design Illuminance = 50 fc

< 5 fc;< 25 fc;< 50 fc;> 50 fc;

Total Energy Savings and Total Cost Savings Columns of these tables used in Graphs

Annual Itemized Energy Savings from Skylights (kWh/yr)

Location =Daytona Beach, FLSFRLightingCoolingHeatingTotal EnergyTotal Design

0.0%0000

1.0%295-4617266

2.0%915-1531931

3.0%1,270-54421,259

4.0%1,440-142511,349

5.0%1,534-249591,344

6.0%1,599-364651,300

8.0%1,677-605731,145

10.0%1,719-85678940

2 W/ft212.0%1,748-1,11080718

7.4%1,662-532711,201

7.4%0

Energy Rates converted to $/kWh

Electricity Rate$0.080/kWh

Heating Fuel Rate$0.021/kWh

Annual Itemized Cost Savings from Skylights ($/yr)

SFRLightingCoolingHeatingTotal CostTotal Design

0.0%$0$0$0$0

1.0%$24-$4$0$20

2.0%$73-$1$1$73

3.0%$102-$4$1$98

4.0%$115-$11$1$105

5.0%$123-$20$1$104

6.0%$128-$29$1$100

8.0%$134-$48$2$87

10.0%$137-$68$2$71

12.0%$140-$89$2$53

7.4%$133-$43$1$92

7.4%$0

Yes,

No

&A

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M-F

Sat

Sun

Hour

1 = Normal, 0 = Setback

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Yes,

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Schedules

&A

Page &P

Total Cost

Total Design

Skylight to Floor Ratio (SFR)

Annual Cost Savings ($/yr)

Total Energy Cost Savings from Skylightsfor Lighting, Cooling and Heating

Design

Lighting

&A

Page &P

Total Energy

Total Design

Skylight to Floor Ratio (SFR)

Annual Energy Savings (kWh/yr)

Total Annual Energy Savings from SkylightsLighting, Cooling and Heating (all fuels converted to kWh)

Design

Bld_Defaults

SkyCalc: Skylight Design Assistant - Tabular Results1 W/ft2

Company Name:FSEC


Electric Lighting UsagekWh/yr

Ltg. Energy without Skylights2,089Lighting Fraction Saved80%

Lighting Energy w/ Skylights427Full daylighting (h/yr)3,012

Savings from Design Skylighting System

SavingsAnnual Energy Savings (kWh/yr)Annual Cost Savings ($/yr)

Lighting1,662$133

Cooling-532-$43

Heating71$1

Total1,201$92

Skylighting System DescriptionSite Description

8.0Climate LocationDaytona Beach, FL

Number of Skylights8Climate ZoneASHRAE 8A-12

64Building TypeClassroom, K-12

Skylight to Floor Ratio (SFR)7.4%Building Area864

Effective Aperture2.9%

Floor Area per Skylight108Elecric Lighting System Description

Skylight U-value0.420Lighting TypeLensed fluorescent

Skylight SHGC67%Lighting Control3.00

74%Light Level Setpoint50fc

Well Efficiency (WF)83%Lighting Density0.95

Dirt and Screen Factor63%Connected Load0.8kW

Overall Skylight System Tvis39%Fraction Controlled100%

Skylight CU96%

2

2 W/ft2

Update Shading

Update SFR Graphs

Note: if this sheet is protected, shading will not update.

&LVersion 1.3&C&F

&Lcopyright Heschong Mahone Group 2000&C&D &T&R&A Worksheet Page &P

Update Results

Skylights

Schedules SheetNo user inputs needed.Hour123456789101112131415161718192021222324

See the Advanced Modifications section of the manual for creating user-defined schedulesNo. of daytypes for

Lighting Schedule Tableeach monthFull Load HoursTotal hr2,545

Schedule nameHour123456789101112131415161718192021222324M-FSatSunMonth123456789101112131415161718192021222324Total kWh2,089

Classroom, K-12M-F0.050.050.050.050.050.600.600.600.601.001.001.001.001.001.000.550.550.550.550.350.100.100.100.10Jan2344Jan1.151.151.151.151.1511.511.513.818.423232323232312.6512.650000000

Light Schedule Starts on Cell G3LightingSat0.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.400.400.400.400.400.400.400.400.400.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.05Feb2044Feb111111010121620202020202011110000000

Occupancy Schedule Starts on Cell G47Sun0.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.05Mar2254Mar1.11.11.11.11.1111113.217.622222222222212.112.10000000

Process (Plug loads) Schedule Starts on Cell G91Class, UniversityM-F0.050.050.050.050.050.050.500.801.001.001.000.900.900.901.001.001.000.900.900.900.800.700.500.20Apr2145Apr1.051.051.051.051.0510.510.512.616.821212121212111.5511.550000000

HVAC Schedule Starts on Cell G135LightingSat0.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.801.001.001.000.900.900.901.001.000.700.400.200.050.050.050.050.05May2344May1.151.151.151.151.1511.511.513.818.423232323232312.6512.650000000

User Defined Schedules are in red textSun0.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.250.250.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.05Jun2154Jun1.051.051.051.051.0510.510.512.616.821212121212111.5511.550000000

User Defined Shedules can be renamed andGroceryM-F0.800.800.800.800.800.800.901.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.90Jul2245Jul1.11.11.11.11.1111113.217.622222222222212.112.10000000

schedules changed in each schedule tableLightingSat0.800.800.800.800.800.800.901.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.90Aug2344Aug1.151.151.151.151.1511.511.513.818.423232323232312.6512.650000000

The last schedule in each table is the schedule selectedSun0.800.800.800.800.800.800.901.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.90Sep2055Sep111111010121620202020202011110000000

Hotel LobbyM-F1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00Oct2344Oct1.151.151.151.151.1511.511.513.818.423232323232312.6512.650000000

The selected schedule in each table has a named rangeLightingSat1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00Nov2244Nov1.11.11.11.11.1111113.217.622222222222212.112.10000000

Lighting: "L_sch", Occupancy: "O_sch",Sun1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00Dec2155Dec1.051.051.051.051.0510.510.512.616.821212121212111.5511.550000000

Process: "P_sch", HVAC: "H_schOfficeM-F0.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.800.900.900.950.950.800.800.900.900.950.800.700.600.400.300.200.20

LightingSat0.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.400.450.450.450.450.400.400.450.450.450.050.050.050.050.050.050.05

Each schedule has three lines for each daytypeSun0.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.05

1st Line: Monday through FridayRestaurantM-F0.200.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.100.400.801.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.700.40

2nd Line: SaturdayLightingSat0.400.200.050.050.050.050.050.050.100.400.801.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.70

3d Line: SundaySun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Offset Tables are used in Pull-Down MenusRetailM-F0.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.051.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.050.05

The offset numbers are used to select the schedule valuesLightingSat0.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.051.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.050.05

Sun0.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.051.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.050.05

WarehouseM-F0.050.050.050.050.050.900.901.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.400.400.400.400.050.050.050.05

Table "L_offsetLightingSat0.050.050.050.050.050.900.901.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.400.400.400.400.050.050.050.05

Schedule nameOffsetSun0.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.051.001.001.001.001.001.000.500.500.050.050.050.050.050.05

Default24_hourM-F1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Classroom, K-120LightingSat1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Class, University3Sun1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Grocery6FL PERCM-F0.050.050.050.050.050.500.500.600.801.001.001.001.001.001.000.550.550.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Hotel Lobby9LightingSat0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Office12Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Restaurant15User_Defined_2M-F1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Retail18LightingSat1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Warehouse21Sun1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

24_hour24User_Defined_3M-F1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

FL PERC27LightingSat1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

User_Defined_230Sun1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

User_Defined_333User_Defined_4M-F0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

User_Defined_436LightingSat0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Selected ScheduleHour123456789101112131415161718192021222324

Table "O_offsetFL PERCM-F0.050.050.050.050.050.500.500.600.801.001.001.001.001.001.000.550.550.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Schedule nameOffsetLightingSat0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

DefaultTable "L_sch"Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Classroom, K-120

Class, University3

Grocery6Occupancy Schedule Table

Hotel Lobby9Schedule nameHour123456789101112131415161718192021222324

Office12Classroom, K-12M-F0.000.000.000.000.000.000.600.601.001.001.001.001.001.000.500.500.500.500.100.100.100.100.100.10

Restaurant15OccupancySat0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Retail18Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Warehouse21Class, UniversityM-F0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.301.001.001.000.850.700.851.001.001.000.600.951.000.800.400.100.05

24_hour24OccupancySat0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.100.400.800.800.700.600.700.800.800.500.250.100.000.000.000.000.00

FL PERC27Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.100.100.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

User_Defined_230GroceryM-F0.050.050.000.000.050.050.050.050.100.300.400.600.600.400.350.400.600.600.600.600.400.300.050.05

User_Defined_333OccupancySat0.050.050.000.050.050.050.050.050.100.400.601.001.000.600.500.701.001.001.001.000.800.600.050.05

User_Defined_436Sun0.050.050.000.050.050.050.050.050.100.400.601.001.000.600.500.701.001.001.001.000.800.600.050.05

Hotel LobbyM-F1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Table "P_offsetOccupancySat1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Schedule nameOffsetSun1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

DefaultOfficeM-F0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.301.001.001.000.800.400.801.001.001.000.300.100.100.100.050.050.05

Classroom, K-120OccupancySat0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.100.300.300.300.250.150.250.300.300.300.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Class, University3Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Grocery6RestaurantM-F0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.050.100.300.400.200.050.050.200.400.400.200.100.050.00

Hotel Lobby9OccupancySat0.100.050.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.050.100.500.600.300.050.050.300.600.600.600.300.300.20

Office12Sun0.100.050.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.050.100.500.600.300.050.050.300.600.600.600.300.300.20

Restaurant15RetailM-F0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.100.300.500.500.600.600.500.500.500.500.800.800.800.100.000.00

Retail18OccupancySat0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.100.300.500.500.600.600.500.500.500.500.800.800.800.100.000.00

Warehouse21Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.100.300.500.500.600.600.500.500.500.500.800.800.800.100.000.00

24_hour24WarehouseM-F0.000.000.000.000.000.000.100.501.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.500.100.100.100.100.100.10


User_Defined_230Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

User_Defined_33324_hourM-F1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00


Sun1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Table "H_offsetFL PERCM-F0.000.000.000.000.000.000.600.601.001.001.001.001.001.000.500.500.500.500.000.000.000.000.000.00

Schedule nameOffsetOccupancySat0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

DefaultSun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Classroom, K-120User_Defined_2M-F1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Class, University3OccupancySat1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Grocery6Sun1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Hotel Lobby9User_Defined_3M-F1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Office12OccupancySat1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Restaurant15Sun1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Retail18User_Defined_4M-F0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Warehouse21OccupancySat0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

24_hour24Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

FL PERC27Selected ScheduleHour123456789101112131415161718192021222324

User_Defined_230FL PERCM-F0.000.000.000.000.000.000.600.601.001.001.001.001.001.000.500.500.500.500.000.000.000.000.000.00


User_Defined_436Table "O_sch"Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Table "H_type"

TypeEfficiencyProcess (Plug loads) Schedule Table

NoneSchedule nameHour123456789101112131415161718192021222324

Gas/Oil Furnace0.78Classroom, K-12M-F0.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.801.001.001.001.001.000.550.550.550.550.550.100.100.100.10

Gas/Oil Boiler0.8ProcessSat0.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.400.400.400.400.400.400.400.400.400.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.05

Condensing Furn.0.9Sun0.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.05

Elec Heat Pump2CurveClass, UniversityM-F0.050.050.050.050.050.050.200.801.001.001.000.900.900.901.001.001.000.900.900.900.800.700.300.10

Electric Resistance1ProcessSat0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.801.001.001.000.900.900.901.001.000.700.400.200.000.000.000.000.00

Electric Boiler0.98Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.200.200.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

User Defined-11GroceryM-F0.800.800.800.800.800.800.800.901.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.90

User Defined-21ProcessSat0.800.800.800.800.800.800.800.901.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.90

User Defined-31Sun0.800.800.800.800.800.800.800.901.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.90

Hotel LobbyM-F1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Table "C_type"ProcessSat1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

TypeCOPSun1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

NoneOfficeM-F0.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.800.900.900.950.950.800.800.900.900.950.800.700.600.400.300.300.30

Mechanical A/C2.5ProcessSat0.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.400.450.450.500.500.400.400.450.450.500.300.300.300.300.300.300.30

Evaporative Cooling25Sun0.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.300.30

FL PERC3.5RestaurantM-F0.100.100.100.100.100.100.100.100.200.200.250.300.350.400.300.200.200.300.400.400.300.200.100.10

User Defined-21ProcessSat0.100.100.100.100.100.100.100.100.200.250.300.350.500.600.400.250.200.450.600.550.400.300.150.10

User Defined-31Sun0.100.100.100.100.100.100.100.100.200.250.300.350.500.600.400.250.200.450.600.550.400.300.150.10

User Defined-41RetailM-F0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.000.00

ProcessSat0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.000.00

Table "H_units"Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.000.00

TypeBtuWarehouseM-F0.500.500.500.500.500.500.500.500.500.501.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

kWh3413ProcessSat0.500.500.500.500.500.500.500.500.500.501.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Therm100000Sun0.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.051.001.001.001.001.001.000.500.500.050.050.050.050.050.05

Gal diesel14000024_hourM-F1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Gal #2 Oil140000ProcessSat1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Gal #6 Oil152000Sun1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Gal LPG92000User_Defined_1M-F1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

ProcessSat1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Sun1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

User_Defined_2M-F1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

ProcessSat1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Sun1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

User_Defined_3M-F1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

ProcessSat1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Sun1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

User_Defined_4M-F0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

ProcessSat0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00


Classroom, K-12M-F0.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.801.001.001.001.001.000.550.550.550.550.550.100.100.100.10

ProcessSat0.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.400.400.400.400.400.400.400.400.400.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.05

Table "P_sch"Sun0.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.05

HVAC Schedule Table

Schedule nameHour123456789101112131415161718192021222324

Classroom, K-12M-F0.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

HVACSat0.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Class, UniversityM-F0.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

HVACSat0.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.000.000.000.00

Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

GroceryM-F1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

HVACSat1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Sun1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Hotel LobbyM-F1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

HVACSat1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Sun1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

OfficeM-F0.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.000.000.00

HVACSat0.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.001.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

RestaurantM-F1.000.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

HVACSat1.001.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Sun1.001.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

RetailM-F0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.000.00

HVACSat0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.000.00

Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.000.00

WarehouseM-F0.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.000.000.00

HVACSat0.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.000.000.00

Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

24_hourM-F1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

HVACSat1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Sun1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

FL PERCM-F0.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

HVACSat0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

User_Defined_2M-F1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

HVACSat1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Sun1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

User_Defined_3M-F1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

HVACSat1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

Sun1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00

User_Defined_4M-F0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

HVACSat0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00


FL PERCM-F0.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

HVACSat0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

Table "H_sch"Sun0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

&A

Page &P

Climate

Lighting SheetNo user inputs neededSee the Advanced Modifications section of the manual for creating user-defined

lighting technologies, fixtures and controls.

12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728

Cells in the body of the electric lighting controls table describe the fraction of power draw

under different control strategies when the interior daylight contribution is at the level shown in column AMed power65%Med power55%

All HID dimming and step ballast information comes from WideliteMed light62%Med light50%Control Strategy3

Min Power100000021%19%36%60%56%48%48%51%57%57%21%40%40%40%29%26%26%26%50%50%50%Min PowerDesign Illuminance50

Min Light10000005%10%22%55%25%22%22%19%32%32%5%26%26%26%10%10%10%10%20%20%20%Min LightStrategy No.4

Electric Lighting Controls TableCommon For All Lighting TechnologiesFluorescent TechnologiesHigh Bay Metal HalideLow Bay Metal HalideHigh Bay High Pressure SodiumLow Bay High Pressure SodiumUser Defined ControlsCurrent Control

Daylight Foot-CandlesNo Daylight ControlOn/OffTwo level + off switching3 level + off switching1/2 controlled on/off1/3 controlled on/off2/3 controlled on/offDimming min 5% lightDimming min 10% lightDimming min 20% lightHi/lo ballastDimming min 25% lighthi/lo ballast3 ph. hi/lo ballastDimming min 20% lighthi/lo ballast3 ph. hi/lo ballastDimming min 5% lighthi/lo ballast3 ph. hi/lo ballast3 level ballast10% Dimminghi/lo ballast3 ph. hi/lo ballast3 level ballastUser Def. DimmingUser Def. Hi/lo ballastUser Def. 3 ph. hi/lo ballastDaylight Foot-Candles3 level + off switchingLook-up Table "L-cntrl"

01.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.0001.00No Daylight Control1

21.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.970.960.971.000.981.001.000.981.001.000.971.001.001.000.971.001.001.000.981.001.0021.00On/Off2

41.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.930.930.931.000.951.001.000.951.001.000.931.001.001.000.941.001.001.000.951.001.0041.00Two level + off switching3

61.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.900.890.901.000.931.001.000.931.001.000.901.001.001.000.911.001.001.000.931.001.0061.003 level + off switching4

81.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.870.860.871.000.911.001.000.901.001.000.871.001.001.000.871.001.001.000.901.001.0081.001/2 controlled on/off5



141.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.770.750.771.000.841.000.830.831.000.860.771.000.801.000.781.001.001.000.831.000.83141.00Dimming min 5% light8



201.001.001.000.671.000.670.670.670.640.671.000.771.000.830.761.000.860.671.000.800.650.681.000.751.000.750.750.83200.67Hi/lo ballast11

221.001.001.000.671.000.670.670.630.600.641.000.741.000.830.731.000.860.631.000.800.650.651.000.751.000.730.750.83220.67User Def. Dimming26

241.001.001.000.671.000.670.670.600.570.610.600.721.000.830.711.000.710.601.000.800.650.621.000.751.000.700.750.83240.67User Def. Hi/lo ballast27

261.001.000.500.670.500.670.670.570.530.570.600.691.000.650.691.000.710.571.000.600.650.591.000.750.550.680.750.83260.67User Def. 3 ph. hi/lo ballast28

281.001.000.500.670.500.670.670.530.500.540.600.671.000.650.661.000.710.531.000.600.650.561.000.750.550.650.750.67280.67

301.001.000.500.670.500.670.670.500.460.510.600.651.000.650.641.000.710.501.000.600.650.531.000.510.550.630.750.67300.67

321.001.000.500.670.500.670.670.470.420.470.600.621.000.650.611.000.710.471.000.600.650.501.000.510.550.600.750.67320.67

341.001.000.500.330.500.670.330.430.390.440.600.601.000.650.591.000.570.431.000.600.650.461.000.510.550.580.750.67340.33

361.001.000.500.330.500.670.330.400.350.410.600.581.000.650.560.570.570.401.000.600.650.431.000.510.550.550.750.67360.33

381.001.000.500.330.500.670.330.370.320.380.600.561.000.650.540.570.570.370.400.400.400.401.000.510.550.530.750.67380.33

401.001.000.500.330.500.670.330.330.280.360.600.560.480.480.520.570.570.330.400.400.400.371.000.510.550.500.500.67400.33

421.001.000.500.330.500.670.330.300.240.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.300.400.400.400.341.000.510.550.500.500.50420.33

441.001.000.500.330.500.670.330.270.210.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.270.400.400.400.311.000.510.550.500.500.50440.33

461.001.000.500.330.500.670.330.230.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.230.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50460.33

481.001.000.500.330.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50480.33

501.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50500.00

521.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50520.00

541.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50540.00

561.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50560.00

581.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50580.00

601.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50600.00

621.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50620.00

641.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50640.00

661.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50660.00

681.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50680.00

701.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50700.00

721.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50720.00

741.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50740.00

761.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50760.00

781.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50780.00

801.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50800.00

821.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50820.00

841.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50840.00

861.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50860.00

881.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50880.00

901.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50900.00

921.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50920.00

941.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50940.00

961.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50960.00

981.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.50980.00

1001.000.000.000.000.500.670.330.210.190.360.600.560.480.480.510.570.570.210.400.400.400.290.260.260.260.500.500.501000.00

See pg 433 of IESNA Handbook 8th Ed.Table "L_intens"

Luminaire Intensity Table (normalized to Candelas per 1000 lumens)

Column #'s12345678910

Table "L_type"IES Hbook Luminaire #s172225293342Flex

Type of Lighting SystemMaintained luminous efficacyTable "L_intens" Column#IES Hbook 1993 Ref #Lamp LifeControls OffsetConic AngleHi BayLo BayIndustDirect - IndirectIndirectLensed TrofParabolic trofferUser Defined-1CIE skyLambertian

Open cell fluorescent787Flex 18 cell Lay-in20,0000547013626318941.5253286.1237.5234540355315.891964979

Lensed fluorescent7864220,00001538415125817638.5249274.2232.724345282306.2937474722

Direct/Indirect fluorescent7842920,00002534417123614735.5236243223.2719462662287.3889494405

Indirect fluorescent7853320,00003529017521011032.5214223.4209.4534633489259.7519836059

Industrial fluorescent7832520,0000452101821636429172185.4191.6887641411224.2225851903

High Bay Metal Halide5211712,00045586.51589834.52295.5135.1170.5176200388181.8802969858

Low Bay Metal Halide5222212,000765189055.520.514.54568.5146.5833055426134.0116679932

High Bay HPS9811724,000107554129.5107193.8120.613052686982.0711622819

Low Bay HPS9822224,0001485117112.5270.493.395954463227.6369658346

User Defined-180820,00018950.5884110000

User Defined-280920,000181050.5714.51949.50000

User Defined-3801020,000181150.5721.540.5960000

1250.5531671300000

1351047931550000

Electric LightingLighting TypeLensed fluorescent1453059.51171720000

Luminaire Number6Ceiling Reflect.70%1558082.51361830000

Shelving? True/False0Wall Reflect.70%1650.501051511890000

Luminaire > Partition0Floor Reflect.20%1750.501111552010000

Luminaire = Partition0Partition Reflect.40%

Task plane height2.50Bld Length24

Luminaire Mounting Height8.50Bld Width36

Ceiling Height8.50Aisle length36

Partition Height0.00Aisle width8

Partition Width8.00

Electric LightingSkylighting CU

Upper Cavity CU CalcUpper Cavity CU Calc

Ceiling cavity reflectance52%Ceiling cavity reflectanceN/A

Room cavity heightN/ARoom cavity heightN/A

Room Cavity RatioN/ARoom Cavity RatioN/A

Floor Cavity reflectanceN/AFloor Cavity reflectanceN/A

Upper Cavity CU100%Upper Cavity CU100%

Lower Cavity (if shelving) CU CalcLower Cavity (if shelving) CU Calc

Ceiling cavity reflectance70%Ceiling cavity reflectance70%

Room cavity height6Room cavity height6

Lower cavity length24Lower cavity length24

Lower cavity width36Lower cavity width36

Room cavity ratio2.1Room cavity ratio2.1

Wall reflectance0.7Wall reflectance0.7

Floor cavity reflectance21%Floor cavity reflectance21%

Lower Cavity CU62%Lower Cavity CU96%

Total Combined CU62%Total Combined CU96%

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Includes lamp lumen depreciation. See Appen. A Vol 2, Scenerios Report, Lighting Efficiency Tech Report CEC Contract # 400-95-012

Module1

Building Defaults SheetNo user inputs neededSee the Advanced Modifications section of the manual for creating user-defined schedules

You can create User-Defined building types that refer to ALREADY DEFINED SCHEDULES and enter default values for occupant density, equipment desity etc.

Table "Bldg"Heavy, Medium, Light

12345678910111213

Building TypeLighting ScheduleLighting Target fcFraction Uncontrolled LightsInterior Air QualityOccupancy ScheduleEquipment SchedulePeak Equip W/sq ftThermal massHVAC ScheduleMin O/A CFM/ personTable "Loc"Default U-ValueFile imported into climate_data tab90.1-1999ASHRAE roof U-value

Classroom, K-12Classroom, K-12500.1CleanClassroom, K-1230Classroom, K-121HeavyClassroom, K-1215Albany, NY0.063AlbanNY.weaB-170.063

Class, UniversityClass, University300.1Very CleanClass, University50Class, University0.2MediumClass, University20Boston, MA0.063BostnMA.weaB-180.063

GroceryGrocery500.1CleanGrocery83Grocery1LightGrocery15Buffalo, NY0.063BufloNY.weaB-170.063

Hotel LobbyHotel Lobby500.5CleanHotel Lobby100Hotel Lobby0.25LightHotel Lobby10Burlington, VT0.063BrltnVT.weaB-190.063

OfficeOffice500.1DirtyOffice250Office1.5LightOffice20Concord, NH0.063CncrdNH.weaB-200.063

RestaurantRestaurant500.3CleanRestaurant33Restaurant1MediumRestaurant10Hartford, CT0.063HrtfdCT.weaB-170.063

RetailRetail750.1MediumRetail150Retail0.5MediumRetail10New York City, NY0.063nycNY.weaB-130.063

WarehouseWarehouse100.1MediumWarehouse500Warehouse0.2MediumWarehouse15Madison, WI0.063MadsnWI.weaB-190.063

24_hour24_hour500.1Medium24_hour30024_hour0Medium24_hour15Boulder, CO0.063BouldCO.weaB-170.063

User_Defined_1FL PERC400.1MediumFL PERC300User_Defined_10MediumFL PERC15Nashville, TN0.063NashvTN.weaB-130.063

User_Defined_2User_Defined_2400.1MediumUser_Defined_2300User_Defined_20MediumUser_Defined_215Albuquerque, NM0.063AlbqueNM.weaB-130.063

User_Defined_3User_Defined_3400.1MediumUser_Defined_3300User_Defined_30MediumUser_Defined_315Raleigh, NC0.063RalghNC.weaB-110.063

User_Defined_4User_Defined_4400.1MediumUser_Defined_4300User_Defined_40MediumUser_Defined_415Ft Worth, TX0.063FtWthTX.weaB-80.063

Daytona, FL0.063DatnaFL.weaB-50.063

Honolulu, HI0.063HonluHI.weaB-20.063

Arcata Climate Zone 10.057CA1arc.weaB-15

Santa Rosa CZ 20.057CA2sra.weaB-12

Table "Color"ReflectanceSan Francisco CZ 30.057CA3_SF.weaB-12

White paint0.8Sunnyvale CZ 40.057CA4svl.weaB-9

Off-white paint0.7Santa Maria CZ 50.057CA5smr.weaB-12

White enamel0.65Los Angeles CZ 60.078CA6_LA.weaB-7

Pastel color paint0.6San Diego CZ 70.078CA7_SD.weaB-7

Reflective foil0.8San Dimas CZ 90.078CA9sdm.weaB-9

Unpainted drywall0.45Rialto Climate Zone 100.078CA10rto.weaB-9

Concrete0.4Sacramento CZ 120.057CA12sac.wea

Bright colors0.3Bakersfield CZ 130.057CA13bkr.wea

Unpainted wood0.2Daggett CZ 140.057CA14dag.wea

Dark colors0.07El Centro CZ 150.057CA15elc.wea

User defined-10Mammoth CZ 160.057CA16mam.wea

User defined-20Medford, OR CZ 160.057CA16med.wea

User defined-30Reno, NV CZ 160.057CA16rno.wea

User defined-40Boise, ID IZ 10.05BoiseID.weaB-17

Medford, OR OZ10.05MdfrdOR.weaB-14

Seattle, WA0.05SeatlWA.weaB-14

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Skylights SheetNo user inputs neededSee the Advanced Modifications section of the manual for creating user-defined skylights

solar heat gain coefficient (starting with cell E92) and U-Value (starting with cell I41)

Mat Selected:AcrylicLayer Selected:Double glazedColor Selected:Clear prismaticCurb selected:WoodFrame Selected:Metal w/ thermal brkFrame Materials by Frame Type

Table "G_type"Table "G_layers"Table "G_colors"Glazing LayersGlazing ColorsTable "Curb"OffsetTable "Frame"OffsetWoodIntegral frameFlush/site assembled

MaterialsOffsetUoffsetGlazingGlazingAcrylicFiberglass PanelPolycarbonateGlassUser DefinedAcrylicFiberglass PanelPolycarbonateGlassUser DefinedDefaultDefaultDefaultDefaultDefault

Acrylic10Single glazedClear prismaticSingle glazedLo fill U-0.53Single glazedSingle glazedUser Def Lay-1Clear prismaticCrystal/CrystalClear prismaticClearUser Def Col-1Wood0Metal1MetalMetalMetal

Fiberglass Panel133Double glazedWhite 2447Double glazedMed fill Al grid U-0.26Double glazedDouble glazedUser Def Lay-2White 2447Crystal/WhiteBronze 2556BronzeUser Def Col-2Integral frame1Metal w/ thermal brk2Metal w/ thermal brkMetal w/ thermal brkMetal w/ thermal brk

Polycarbonate338Triple glazedBronze 2412Triple glazedMed fill Ins grid U-0.18Triple glazedDouble low-eUser Def Lay-3Bronze 2412BlueGreen/CrystalMed WhiteGreenUser Def Col-3Flush/Site Assembled2Metal clad wood3Metal clad woodMetal clad woodStructural Glazing

Glass4511Not applicableGrey 2064Not applicableHi fill Al grid U-0.18Not applicableTriple glazedUser Def Lay-4Grey 2064White/WhiteGrey 713GreyUser Def Col-4Wood or vinyl4Wood or vinylWood or vinylNot applicable

User Defined6917Not applicableNot applicableHi fill Ins grid U-0.1Not applicableTriple low-eUser Def Lay-5

Not applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableFour layer low-eUser Def Lay-6

Visible & SHGCUvalue

Vertical Offset =52

Tvis =0.741

SHGC =0.666

U-Factor =0.97Fix fiberglass put new U-values in

Horiz Offset =2

U-Values for Different Frame and Curb Configurations

CurbWoodWoodWoodWoodIntegral frameIntegral frameIntegral frameIntegral frameFlush/Site AssembledFlush/Site AssembledFlush/Site AssembledCurb

TypeLayersColorTvisSHGCLSGGlazing MaterialsFrameMetalMetal w/ thermal brkMetal clad woodWood or vinylMetalMetal w/ thermal brkMetal clad woodWood or vinylMetalMetal w/ thermal brkStructural GlazingFrame

AcrylicSingle glazedClear prismatic0.8590.8141.06AcrylicSingle glazed1.5651.5201.4551.3101.8201.7301.6001.3101.2101.1001.100

White 24470.5300.4091.30AcrylicDouble glazed1.0700.9700.9400.8401.3001.1001.0400.8400.8100.6900.650

Bronze 24120.2700.4610.59AcrylicTriple glazed0.8550.7400.7100.6101.1000.8700.8100.6100.6200.5100.450

Grey 20640.2700.4350.62Fiberglass PanelLo fill U-0.531.0610.9460.9260.8241.2991.0681.0270.8240.7540.6530.613

Double glazedClear prismatic0.7410.6661.11Fiberglass PanelMed fill Al grid U-0.260.7630.6480.6180.5181.0080.7780.7180.5180.5240.4230.383

White 24470.3890.3741.04Fiberglass PanelMed fill Ins grid U-0.180.6360.5570.5620.4980.9350.7050.6550.4550.4550.3550.314

Bronze 24120.2500.3740.67Fiberglass PanelHi fill Al grid U-0.180.5040.4250.4310.3680.9350.7050.6550.4550.4550.3550.314

Grey 20640.2500.3830.65Fiberglass PanelHi fill Ins grid U-0.10.4280.3480.3550.2920.8370.6070.5570.3570.3870.2870.246

Triple glazedClear prismatic0.6420.5451.18PolycarbonateSingle glazed1.5651.5201.4551.3101.8201.7301.6001.3101.2101.1001.100

White 24470.3630.3391.07PolycarbonateDouble glazed1.0700.9700.9400.8401.3001.1001.0400.8400.8100.6900.650

Bronze 24120.2330.3130.74PolycarbonateTriple glazed0.8550.7400.7100.6101.1000.8700.8100.6100.6200.5100.450

AcrylicGrey 20640.2330.3220.72GlassSingle glazed1.7251.6801.6101.4701.9801.8901.7501.4701.3601.2501.250

FiberglassLo fill U-0.53Crystal/Crystal0.50.4791.04GlassDouble glazed1.0700.9700.9400.8401.3001.1001.0400.8400.8100.6900.650

Crystal/White0.350.36540.96GlassDouble low-e0.9500.8550.8200.7201.1800.9900.9200.7200.7000.5800.540

BlueGreen/Crystal0.370.40890.90GlassTriple glazed0.8550.7400.7100.6101.1000.8700.8100.6100.6200.5100.450

White/White0.20.2610.77GlassTriple low-e0.7500.6350.6100.5100.9900.7600.7100.5100.5200.4100.360

Med fill Al grid U-0.26Crystal/Crystal0.20.18271.09GlassFour layer low-e0.7000.5850.5600.4600.9400.7100.6600.4600.4700.3600.300

Crystal/White0.150.14791.01User DefinedUser Def Lay-11.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

BlueGreen/Crystal0.140.14790.95User DefinedUser Def Lay-21.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

White/White0.10.10440.96User DefinedUser Def Lay-31.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Med fill Ins grid U-0.18Crystal/Crystal0.20.18271.09User DefinedUser Def Lay-41.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Crystal/White0.150.14791.01User DefinedUser Def Lay-51.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

BlueGreen/Crystal0.140.14790.95User DefinedUser Def Lay-61.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

White/White0.10.10440.96

Hi fill Al grid U-0.18Crystal/Crystal0.10.07831.28

Crystal/White0.080.06091.31

BlueGreen/Crystal0.070.06961.01

White/White0.050.05220.96

Hi fill Ins grid U-0.1Crystal/Crystal0.10.07831.28

Crystal/White0.080.06091.31

BlueGreen/Crystal0.070.06961.01

FiberglassWhite/White0.050.05220.96

PolycarbonateSingle glazedClear prismatic0.820.8870.92

Bronze 25560.50.68730.73

Med White0.370.50460.73

Grey 7130.50.60.83

Double glazedClear prismatic0.680.7950.86

Bronze 25560.430.58290.73

Med White0.320.42795189870.74

Grey 7130.430.50886075950.84

Triple glazedClear prismatic0.560.7180.78

Bronze 25560.370.49435822780.75

White 45710.270.3629465470.75

PolycarbonateGrey 7130.370.43156545430.85

GlassSingle glazedClear0.890.81781.09

Bronze0.550.63510.87

Green0.740.59161.25

Grey0.430.56550.76

Double glazedClear0.780.70471.11

Bronze0.480.51330.94

Green0.660.46981.40

Grey0.40.44370.90

Double low-eClear0.720.57421.25

Bronze0.450.39151.15

Green0.610.39151.56

Grey0.370.3481.06

Triple glazedClear0.70.61771.13

Bronze0.43304612270.42435982611.02

Green0.5990821010.38792653471.54

Grey0.35977766550.36637506060.98

HM88Triple low-eClear0.70.531.32

Bronze0.420.371.14

Green0.610.381.61

Grey0.350.331.06

HM88Four layer low-eClear0.620.451.38

Bronze0.370.31.23

Green0.540.311.74

GlassGrey0.310.261.19

User DefinedUser Def Lay-1User Def Col-111

User Def Col-211

User Def Col-311

User Def Col-411

User Def Lay-2User Def Col-111

User Def Col-211

User Def Col-311

User Def Col-411


User Def Col-211

User Def Col-311

User Def Col-411


User Def Col-211

User Def Col-311

User Def Col-411


User Def Col-211

User Def Col-311

User Def Col-411


User Def Col-211

User Def Col-311

User DefinedUser Def Col-411

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City =Daytona Beach, FLClimate Sheet

Climate Zone =ASHRAE 8A-12No user inputs needed

DaylightZone LoadSolar LoadDrybulb Temperature

fcBtuBtuDegrees F

0103809.63031.6560

0103949.332637.5459

0102706.982294.6658

0102023.411996.3558

0101527.11736.8358

0101444.911511.0459

0101503.071314.659

3.1101825.891459.4659

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Improving Performance in Portable Classrooms 30 July 2002 • 3:30-5:30

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