Imperialism in Southeast Asia & the Pacific A.Australia B.Southeast Asia C.The United States...
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![Page 1: Imperialism in Southeast Asia & the Pacific A.Australia B.Southeast Asia C.The United States D.Resistance to the U.S.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1adb7f8b9ab059974c89/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Imperialism in Southeast Asia & the Pacific
A. AustraliaB. Southeast
AsiaC. The United
StatesD. Resistance
to the U.S.
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• Britain established Australia as a penal colony• Penal colony = prisoners
A. Australia
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CFU
• Why would Britain want Australia to be used as a penal colony?
Pair-Share 30 Seconds (Pick Non-Volunteer)
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B. Southeast Asia• Demand for Asian products will drive Europeans
to colonize in Asia• Will have the same motivations that pushed the
Europeans in Africa:– Governments (political)– Industrialists (economic)– Missionaries (religious)– Social Darwinists (racist)
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Europeans will compete for land for resources & to grow cash crops
• Tin• Pineapples• Coffee• Tea• Sugar cane
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• Positive Effects: – Technology– Education– Health and sanitation improvements
• Negative Effects: – Racial and religious clashes– Destroy the land
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CFU
• Why do Europeans want to colonize Asia?
Pair-Share 30 Seconds (Pick Non-Volunteer)
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C. The United States• The United States becomes an Imperial power as a
result of the Spanish-American War• War fought between Spain & the U.S. in 1898• Cuba was fighting for independence from Spain• United States got involved to help Cuba
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• United States won after 4 months of fighting
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• Results of the war:– Cuba becomes “independent”– the U.S. will win Guam, Puerto Rico, and the
Philippine Islands
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• Also in 1898, the U.S. will also annex Hawaii and buy Alaska from Russia to expand their territory
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CFU
• What are the territories the United States wins during the Spanish-American war?
Pair-Share 30 Seconds (Pick a Non-Volunteer)
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D. Resistance to the U.S.
• Not all of these territories wanted to be controlled by the U.S.
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• Hawaiians do not want to be part of the U.S.
• American plantation owners illegally overthrew Queen Liliuokalani
• They took control of the Hawaiian government
• Had Hawaii annexed into the U.S
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• Philippines also resisted American conquest• the Filipinos wanted independence from Spain so
they helped the Americans in the Spanish-American war
• Instead they became part of the U.S.• Wanted independence not a new colonial power
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• War began between the U.S. and the Filipinos
• Filipinos led by Emilio Aguinaldo
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• War lasted from 1899 – 1902• The Americans eventually won
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Closure- CFU
• List reasons why the Europeans colonize countries throughout Southeast Asia.
• How did the conquered territories respond?
Pair-Share 30 Seconds, Write down answer in a complete sentence, Pick Non-Volunteers