Imperatives 120415182105-phpapp02

Imperatives

Driving Safely

1

Focus on Grammar 1Part 1, Unit IBy Ruth Luman, Gabriele Steiner, and BJ WellsCopyright © 2006. Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.

UBEAUJO, 02/02/2006

Change 2005 to 2006

Driving SafelyDriving Safely

Woman: Slow down, please! I’m nervous.

Driver: Relax. I’m a good driver.

Woman: Watch out for that bicycle!

Driver: Don’t worry. Listen to the music.

Woman: There’s a red light. Stop!

Driver: Close your eyes. I’m driving this cab.

Woman: Turn right! No, turn left! No, right.

Driver: OK, here we are. Next time, please take a bus.

UBEAUJO, 02/02/2006

1. Slow down. How about one every two seconds.2. Bold (please) and the commands (everything that gets highlighted).

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Change (the cab) to (this cab).

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1. Highlight and animate (a bus) along with (take).2. Animate (please) and (take a bus) seprately, but make it move more quickly the other animation. Just to suggest the two parts.3. Bleed the highlighting of (please take a bus).

UBEAUJO, 02/03/2006

Animate (please) separate from (slow down) but a little faster than the other animation. Bleed the highlighting of (Slow down, please).

Use 1Use 1

Use the imperative for directions.

Turn left. Turn left. Stop! Stop!

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Bold, no italics (directions)

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1. Bold, no italics, no color (Stop!) and (Turn left.).2. Change period to exclamation mark (Stop!).

Use 2Use 2

Use the imperative for instructions.

Watch out for that bicycle. Watch out for that bicycle.

Close your eyes! Close your eyes!

UBEAUJO, 02/03/2006

Bold, no italics (instructions)

UBEAUJO, 02/03/2006

1. Bold, no italics (Watch out) and (Close your eyes!). 2. Change period to exclamation mark (Close your eyes!)

Use 3Use 3

Use the imperative for requests.

Please slow down. Please slow down. Please take the bus. Please take the bus.

UBEAUJO, 02/03/2006

1. No italics (requests)2. Is the font on this one smaller? It should be consistent with the previous one.

UBEAUJO, 02/03/2006

Bold, no color, no italics (Please take) and (Please slow down).

Practice 1Practice 1 Match the instructions with the person who gives them.

doctor

police officer pilot

teacher

Read page 23 for homework.

Give me your driver’s license.

Take a deep

breath.

Get ready for take-off.

Read page 23 for homework.

Take a deep

breath.

Give me your driver’s license.

Get ready for take-off.

UBEAUJO, 02/03/2006

This is so confusing! Why is the judge saying everything first??? Can we move the judge down between the police officer and the pilot and have the statements appear in a speech bubble that points to all of the choices (5 points). The speech bubble can move over to the individual who say it to reveal the answer. Can we get the doctor into the frame little more?

UBEAUJO, 02/03/2006

1. Nothing these characters say should be in color or italics.2. Bold the verbs (Give), (Get), (Read), (Don't lie), Tell), and (Take).

UBEAUJO, 02/03/2006

Instruction line in talics

AffirmativeAffirmative

Use the base form of the verb for the imperative.

Use a seat belt. Use a seat belt. Follow road signs. Follow road signs.

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Bold, no color, no italics (Use) and (Follow)

NegativeNegative

Use do not (don’t) + base form for the negative form of the imperative.

Don’t drive fast.

Don’t drive fast.

Don’t use a cell phone.

Don’t use a cell phone.

UBEAUJO, 02/03/2006

1. No color2. No italics (base form)3. Bold (do not) and (base form)

UBEAUJO, 02/03/2006

Bold, no color, no italics (Don't use) and (Don't drive).

Practice 2Practice 2 Make these imperatives negative.

Don’t park here.

1. Don’t stop.

Example: Park here.

1. Stop.

2. Pass on the left.

3.Turn on your lights.

4. Exit here.

2. Don’t pass on the left.

3. Don’t turn on your lights.

4. Don’t exit here.

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Bold (Example)

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Reveal answers 1-4 one at a time.

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Instruction line in italics.

Please makes an imperative more polite. Please comes at the beginning or at the end of a sentence.

PleasePlease

Please watch out for animals.Please watch

out for animals.Watch out for

animals, please.Watch out for

animals, please.

UBEAUJO, 02/03/2006

1. No color2. These sentences should read: Please (bold, italics) makes a request more polite (bold). and Please (italics) comes at the beginning or at the end of the sentence.

UBEAUJO, 02/03/2006

No color or italics in either statement. Bold only (Please/please).

Practice 3APractice 3A Look at the signs. Make instructions with imperatives.

1. Go.

2. Walk.

Example:

Stop.

1.

2.

UBEAUJO, 02/03/2006

Is there a way to number the pictures. This way a teacher can say, "Look at #1 and tell us..." Also, each item (including the example) should be separated by a click to give time to answer.

UBEAUJO, 02/02/2006

Bold (Example:)

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Practice 3BPractice 3B Look at the signs. Write instructions with imperatives.

3. Don’t park here.

4. Turn right.

3.

4.

UBEAUJO, 02/03/2006

As on the previous screen, each item should be separated by a click.

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Imperatives 120415182105-phpapp02

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