Impact of Globalization on Industrial relations

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    IMPACT OF GLOBALIZATION ONINDUSTRIAL RELATIONS

    Presente

    Shivr! S

    Rth#re

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     ens.

    • The /r#0esses tht *rin"s /e#/)e #1 d0#3ntries 0)#ser t#"ether4 the 5n) res*ein" n *sen0e #1 *rriers t# e0#n#s#0i) re)ti#ns6

    O003rs thr#3"h 0)#ser internti#n) e0inte"rti#n #1 trde nd investent

    • S30h s 7ietn nd Indi4 8#n" 9#n"Sin"/#re4 S#3th 9#re nd /n

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    IR IN THE ERA OF GLOBALISATION(1991-onwards)

    • The LPG Er hs *r#3"ht si"ni50nt 0hn"es in th• Social;

    • Economic;

    • Tecnolo!ical; nd

    "oli#ical en$ironmen# o% Indian &'siness

    And i# as a '!e im*ac# on #e ind's#ries arela#ions e+is#in! wi#in #em,

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    I"A.T OF GLOBALISATION ON IN/0STRIES THEIR RELATIONS

    $6Inte"rti#n #1 e0#n#ies6

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    Ind's#rial rela#ions d'rin!colonial *eriod

    Ind3stri) re)ti#ns in *y- /r#d30t #1 Ind3stri) Rev#)3ti#n nd it #1r# e0essive e/)#itti#n #1 @#r=ers *y the #@ners #1 ind3stries

     The re)ti#nshi/ @s tht #1 t@# 3ne3)- the /#@er13) e/#@er)ess @#r=ers6

    It @s ster servnt re)ti#nshi/ @hi0h 0#ntin3ed 1#r )#n"6

    In er)y st"e4 the G#vernent d#/ted the /#)i0y #1 Lisse+- 1#n4 en1#r0ed /en)ty #n @#r=ers 1#r *re0hes #1 0#ntr0t6

    S#e tte/ts @ere de t# 1#r trde 3ni#ns4 @hi0h @ere 0r3shed *y the e/)#yers6

     The First ,#r)d ,r is the 5rst i)est#ne enr#3te t# ind3stri) re)

    In 0ertin s#0i)4 e0#n#i0 nd /#)iti0) 0#nditi#ns4 @hi0h rise#n" @#r=ers in ind3stries6

    It @s 1#r the 5rst tie4 tht @#r=ers re)i+ed their i/#rtn0e th

    /r#d30e "##ds re3ired 1#r @rs4 the @rs 0nn#t *e 1#3"ht s300e

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    A1ter @r4 /ri0es #1 0#ns3er "##ds )s# *e0#e derer6

     This )ed t# intense )*#3r 3nrest *e03se @#r=ers en#t =ee/ /0e @ith the risin" /ri0es nd their s/irti#ns

    Mny #ther events h//ened @hi0h 00e)erted the

    ind3stri) re)ti#ns d3rin" the /eri#d-

    $6 Est*)ishent #1 ILO$$ nd the in3en0e #1 its 0#nd re0#endti#ns6

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    IR in "os#-Glo&alia#ion "eri%rom 1991 #o #ill da#e The re3ireents #1 ")#*) 0#/etitiveness re #1 intestndrds in 3ntity4 3)ity4 0#st- e2e0tiveness nd 03

     This in t3rn4 re3ires intr#d30ti#n #1 stte #1 rt te1#))#@ed *y inn#vti#n4 0retivity nd strte"i0 )i"diver"ent res#3r0es t# 0rete /er1#rin" 0)ite6

    S30h /er1#rin" 0)ite re3ires dyni0 nd sre)ti#nshi/6

     The trditi#n #1 IR is 3nder treend#3s /ress3re4 *e03de t# 0ter t# the re3ireents #1 0#ntr#))ed4 /r#tere"3)ted r=et nd @s 3n*)e t# ddress the ne@ i#1 0#/etitive4 ")#*) r=et6

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    A t3" #1 @r is "#in" #n *et@een H1#r0es #1 0hn"1#r0es #1 inerti6

     The r=et re3ires ei*)e4 nd ""ressive e

    re)ti#ns //r#0h4 @hi)e trditi#n) ind3stri) @nts t# rein dhered t# stt3s 3# @ith0hn"e6

     Trditi#n) instit3ti#ns #1 IR re )#sin" their i/nd re)evn0e6 Trde 3ni#ns re r"in)i+ed

    #3tside the instre #1 *3siness6Stri=e is )#sin" its 03ttin" ed"e6

    C#))e0tive *r"inin" is *ein" re/)0ed *y 0#))nd /r#d30tivity nd individ3) *r"inin"6

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    THAN2 3O0