IHRM Assignment Presentation_Group 2
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Transcript of IHRM Assignment Presentation_Group 2
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International Human ResourceManagement
International Staffing Assignment
Group 2
Hemanth Chellapilla
10PGHR11Chhavi Aggarwal10PGHR12Chhavi Gupta10PGHR13Deepak Vaswan
10PGHR15Indrojit Saha
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Critical evaluation of Internationalstaffing
An international organization must consider bothheadquarters practices and the ones that prevail in the
countries of its subsidiaries.
Local culture tends to influence recruitment andselection practices. In certain countries, local lawsdemand a specific approach.
Thus, an organization cannot be rigid about a uniformrecruitment policy across the globe. Adapting to thelocal context is absolutely essential.
More than the nationality of a candidate, aspects like abalance between internal corporate consistency andsensitivity to local labor practices, must be emphasized
upon.
In an achievement-oriented culture, people considerconsider skills, knowledge, and talents while in anascribable culture, age, gender, and family backgroundare important. An organization selects someone whosepersonal characteristics fit the job.
Management, Vol. 6, 2001, 1-2, S. Treven: Human resource management in
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Examples of varied staffing practices
In international manufacturing and processing facilitiesin Mexico, companies recruit with a sign announcing
job openings outside the facility or by employeesintroducing family members who are looking for jobs
In Hungary, as an attempt by the government tocombat unemployment, it is a requirement that an
organization must get permission from the Ministry ofLabor before hiring an expatriate.
Within the European Union, citizens of membercountries can work in other member countries withouta work permit. Hence, how to classify a German citizenworking for a French company in France is not clear.
Management, Vol. 6, 2001, 1-2, S. Treven: Human resource management ininternational organizations
Siemens has many different lines of business aroundthe world but it is not really consolidated into onewhole, and each country of operation is autonomous.Bayer, ADP and Levi also fit into this category.
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Company: Doors Automobiles We buildDoors and some other parts of automobiles
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Culture
Minimum number of levels in organization structure to enhancecommunication
Relate rewards to individual performance in Canada and teambased performance in UAE (Examples: individual incentive plans,gain sharing plans)
Relationship orientation should be inculcated in PCNs before theygo to Canada and UAE
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Availability of Talent
Canada UAEEthnocentric approach SendPCNs to establish brand name andprocesses
Ethnocentric approach SendPCNs to establish brand name andprocesses
Recruit host country nationals andthrough them establish brandname and create awareness
Recruit host country nationals andthrough them establish brandname and create awareness
Talent availability: Canada isperceived to have earned areputation of excellence
throughout the world. (Instead ofhaving a melting pot, each culturalgroup, whether it be Ukrainian,Lebanese, Sikh or Chinese wasrespected for its uniqueness andencouraged to retain its own
ways.)
Talent Availability
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Knowledge Sharing
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Decision making authority
Local Market Understanding
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Labor Costs
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Steps involved in pay equityin Canada
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Best Practices in CanadianMNCs
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Factors Helping Integration ofExpatriates and Local Staff
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Factors Hindering Integration of
Expatriates and Local Staff
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Comparative Management in Focus:Compensation
Best Practices Regional Clusters Country Specific
Incentives not toolarge, pay based onindividual performance,reduce seniority pay
Asian countries use more
seniority pay, group/teampay, and pay for futuregoals where as northAmerican countriesemphasize on individualpay
Canada uses lessincentives thanexpected, Japan usesmore. UAE uses verystrict incentives relatedto performance
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Comparative Management in Focus: Selection
Best Practices Regional Clusters Country Specific
Getting along withothers and Fit withcorporate values
Anglo cluster focuses ontechnical skill, workexperience; Japan focuson work experience
Japan looks at apersons potential;Canada relies onpotential; UAE relies oncontrol
Comparative Management in Focus:Performance Appraisal
Best Practices Regional Clusters Country Specific
Could be better in allcountries; emphasis ondevelopment anddocumentation
Expression used little inAsian countries andadministrative purpose isimportant.
Plays an important rolefor both North America
and Arab Countries.
In Japan theadministrative purposeis important
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Comparative Management in Focus: T&D
Best Practices Regional Clusters Country Specific
Used to improvetechnical skills and,increasingly, teambuilding
Softer practices used inAnglo cluster but moreuse is desired
In Arab countries,external training islooked out for. It is areactive approach. Moreuse is desired.
Canada is outsourcingmore; Japan uses teambuilding extensively
Comparative Management in Focus: Relation toStrategy
Best Practices Regional Clusters Country Specific
T&D and performanceappraisal most closelylinked to organizationalcapability
Low cost anddifferentiation strategieslinked to HRM in Asiancluster
No linkages betweenorganizationalcapability and HRM inArab Countries
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References
Expatriate management bestpractices in Canadian MNCs: amultiple case study by Sharon Leiba
Osullivan, Steven H.Appelbaum,Corinne Abhikhzer
Pay and Employment Equity in the
United States and Canada by MorleyGunderson
An approach to diversity training in
Canada by Patrick Schmidt
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ThankYou!!