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Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool
EDTech 503 Instructional Design Project 1
7/11/2010
Daniel Flynn
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
1
Background and ID Model………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………2
Background 1.A…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….2 Background 1.B Instructional Design Model …..…………………..……………………………………………………………….2
Part 2 Analysis of learning Content………………………………………………………………………………………………………..4
Part 3 Analysis of learner……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….5
A. Plan and rationale………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….5 B. Survey Link…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….6 C. Survey Responses ………………………………………………………………………………………………..……………………….7
Part 4 Analysis of the Learning Task ………………………………………………………………………………………………………12
A. Learning Goals……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….12 B. Task Analysis……………………………………………….…………………………………………………………………………………13 C. Learning Objectives………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………13
Part 5 Assessment ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….14
Rubric………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….15
Appedenix A‐F………….…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………17
Phone interview Questions………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..20
Task Analysis……………….……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..21
Biography…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….22
Table Of Contents
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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Background 1.A
This project was created for the purposes of training 160 teachers in the Washington County, SC
School District. Teachers of the district will participate in a Moodle Classroom Management training
course to support their teaching and support students learning. Teachers will be trained in a school
provided computer lab with all equipment and software needed to accommodate the requirements of
Moodle. The first session will be 120 minutes and the follow up session will 60 minutes, for a total of
180 instructional minuets.
Background 1.B
The work shop is intensive and will require that there are many resources given to accomplish
Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool, such as broadband, an Internet Browser, Microsoft Suite
Package, and so on. As well participants in the presentation will be to be able to have understanding of
skills needed to perform the workshop, basic technical skills, classroom organizational skills, and so
forth. Participants will also be expected to develop and hone technology skills that will assist in their
teaching, thus a product will be created. The Moodle as a classroom management tool workshop will be
developed with a product oriented‐developmental model.
Specifically, the Bergman and Moore model will be used to create this product. One of the main
reasons why this has been chosen is because it was created and focuses on interactive multimedia. As
well the model offers ability to work in teams to complete projects of this nature. This is based on the
district having teams in grade levels, departments and collaboration meetings with multiple chances and
opportunities to work on group oriented material. Gustafson and Branch state, “The output of each
Background and ID Model
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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activity provides input for the next for each subsequent activity.” This is important as this allows for
each participating teacher to fully understand one segment of the instruction before continuing on the
subsequent sections. As well, this will allow the instructor to measure performance of each participant
before going to the next step, as each step is dependent on the last. For this model and the
complexities of the models to work with each participant to end with a positive clear understanding of
how Moodle will be used as a classroom management tool. Below there is a screenshot attached of the
Bergan and Moore model.
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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There are many variables to the learning context that are crucial to the development of a
successful workshop. The first thing that is important is to meet with the school districts IT director or
equivalent to ask the following questions: What internet browsers are installed and do plug‐ins,
firewalls, or filters that blocks the use of Moodle or other Web 2.0 tools? Are the computers Java Run‐
Time installed? Is Moodle going to be hosted on school servers or an outside source? Is there server
capable of holding the contents and file storage of a hosted Moodle software? As well besides the
technical questions, who will create accounts and set up dummy section classes, such as example math,
science, English, history and electives course to have participants work with during the workshop.
As a part of the learning context it is important to understand as ask the district if this is going to
be a mandated program or just a mandatory workshop with teacher option to use at their individual
discretion. Requirements of the course development and learning content will vary depending on the
needs of the district. If teachers are required to use this will there be consequences for not using
Moodle as a classroom management tool?
As well, is this going to be a program that will be used outside of school and if so how will
students who do not have reliable access to internet use going to be addressed? Will students be
required to access this from outside of school as a part of their everyday instruction and lessons? In,
addition, there might be issues with parents and their concern with their student’s use of an online
classroom management tool at home, how will this be addressed?
Part 2 Analysis of the Learning Content
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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The first initial 120 minute will be training on the basics of how Moodle works and other such
basics. The follow up session, when teachers have had time to practice, and will be putting these tools
to use and more advanced tools. Given this, the needs assessment will be based off of the innovation
model as this is the new product that the district is using. It is clear that Moodle is a new product the
district wants its employees to use as a classroom management tool. With this new tool teachers are
going to be embarking on new goals and ambitions that the district is setting out for the way in which
instruction is delivered.
Teachers will face, and are expected (based on what the district needs are) a goal of creating
one full unit using various resources that the internet (Web 2.0) and Moodle have to offer.
3A Survey Plan
A Crucial step in developing proper instruction is to analyze the learner and how they will learn
best. The plan to develop analysis of the learner for the purposes of this workshop. This will be done in
a two phase of analysis, one a phone or face to face interview and two a general survey will also be
conducted. The survey part of this analysis will be done to ask the motivational questions and self
assessments of skill levels, language usage and sensory capacities of the participant. A survey will be
sent out to each participant and a return of 50% is expected.
First, it can be quite difficult to conduct a meaningful survey for learning styles by clicking a
couple of boxes or filling in a short paragraph. Each person learns differently, through such things as
Part 3‐ Analysis of the Learners
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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auditory, kinesthetic, or visual learning, which can affect the way in which they process information
from what is being taught. As well, there are other factors that come into effect such as language
abilities as in the case of Washington County SC School District, in which English is not their native
tongue. Even though some of these questions will be asked through the survey it is important to get a
feel of how personal the issues or concerns are with workshop participants. The plan is to sample about
3% of the teachers as this will get a good feel of the consensus of the overall, previous learning, learning
abilities and styles, and special concerns of the participating audience.
The survey portion of the learning analysis will be completed to gather hard data of three
different areas of concern. First, the survey is designed to find participants prior knowledge and
experience of tools that are going to be used for moodle. Second, it is important to understand how the
learner uses technology, are they good with technology or do they need help. Third, the survey is to
find out the tone of the participants, through a series of motivational gauging questions that focus on
the upcoming workshop. Questions should also be used accordingly to achieve the most information
out of them without distracting or angering the participants and thus possibly causing a negative
assertion to workshop. This can be avoided by simply writing in laymen's terms rather than technical
details and shorting the survey to a minimal time amount. This means that the questions that are
written for the survey must be able to answer several areas of concern in order to achieve maximum
data analysis (in other words, the survey must double dip in areas of concern).
3B Survey creation
The survey will consist of 15 questions and vary from grid, scale, multiple choice questions to
short open ended questions. The survey will be linked to the districts website, in the secure teacher
area of the website. As well the survey will be emailed to all participating teachers that are enrolled in
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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the upcoming workshop. The survey was allocated for a 7 day time period. The survey can be found by
clicking the following link http://bit.ly/cEhCCl
3C Survey Results
The survey yielded 90% return responses (144 completed responses). The data breaks down as
follows:
An important access into the minds of the participants is to figure out there general self assessment of
how to use technology in their everyday lives. Most participants rated themselves a bit higher than
expected; however, there is a clear indication that most are midrange users of technology.
The next data report that is necessary as it measures the use of software tools that the
participants use on and have experience with it them as they can be used for moodle operations. This
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Technology Use
Technology Use
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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question goes more in‐depth with the analysis of the tools that will be used with moodle. The results
are as follows:
The initial analysis of the data chart indicates that the users are midrange technology proficient.
This is based on the responses two key questions, the use and experience with MS Word and Adobe
PDF. This also has correlation to previous district training and the willingness for teachers to learn more
about the use of technology and how it can influence their instruction in the classroom. It is quite clear
that the use of PDF is a requirement for the district and teachers for the most part know how to use this
program, thus will be a good indication of use for moodle. The question of the use of Hot Potatoes was
entered into the survey as an indicator point. This is to find out if the district uses tools that are
designed towards online learning and how much software is allocated to teachers. The results are an
indication that teachers will need more work with uses of technologies that are geared to moodle.
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
MS Suite Google Docs
Hot Potatoes
Basic Pic Editing
Adv Pic Editing
Adobe
No Exp
Can Do need assistance
Proficant
Advanced
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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The next set of data was to measure the specifics of an online use, not measuring the use of
static websites (searching, Web 1.0) but rather dynamically creating and using content. The results are
as follows:
Results indicate that participants are not necessarily online proficient, however, the participants have
grounding in the online world of understanding and how it operates. Moodle is a program that is based
off of uploading, downloading, creating content, blogging, embedding outside sources, etc., so given
these specific results there is a need for a basic entry level into the moodle workshop.
The next set of data was designed to measure the desirability of the participants in this work
shop to learn moodle. The data goes as follows
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Yes
No
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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The data indicates that there is heightened level of interest for the workshop to take place in for
the participants. However, there are indications that there needs to be a clearer connection for the
participants on how Moodle is to be used as a classroom management tool. Since moodle is online
based and there is going to be clear uses of online education it is critical that participants know and
understand the uses of moodle
The last set of data was measured to see if accommodations are needed based on the responses
given by the participants. The Data goes as follows
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Online Education a good idea?
Looking Forward to Workshop
How Much are you expecting
1‐Low
2
3‐Mid
4
5‐High
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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Most participants indicated that they were visual learners thus making the workshop more
visual based, seeing graphics, videos, instructors, or anything that is visually stimulating to the
participant. However, to note, kinesthetic learners are the other dominating group, indicating that
there needs to be a focus point on using hands on tools.
The last set of data was to get information for participants to indicate if they have a sensory
impairment or have difficulties with computers. No participant came back indicating any difficulties
with computer use for the purposes of the workshop. However, there are some concerns with 4
teachers as they indicated that they have issues with sight and looking at the computer screen. This will
be addressed by pairing these identified participants with other peers that can assist and aid them in the
process.
The overall needs of the learners are quite clear, as the data indicates this through the use of
the survey instrument. Particular focus should be to create a mid‐range beginner workshop that will
start the class on firm ground. As well the initial 120 minute workshop might want to focus on the more
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Auditory Visual kinesthetic
Series 1
Series 1
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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basic tasks such as uploading, downloading, and creating tools that are exclusively on moodle. The
follow up session with practice already in hand, should include the Web 2.0 features, such as outside
resources, Hot Potatoes, Dipity, Webinars, etc. As well the workshop should include follow up training
videos for teachers that want more in‐depth knowledge and for reference.
4A Learning Goal
Given moodle web based program, learners will create a functioning classroom management tool with
upload documents and web based tools.
4B Learning Task
This is an informational process of the moodle as a classroom management tool of the learning task.
The flow chart pictured below, goes over the basics of how moodle operates and is set up for basic tasks
for workshop participants. Each set is covered in different colors, indicating mastery of task and
understanding of moodle as a tool. Materials will be required as a part of the workshop, with three
photos and an example class syllabus, that each teacher will bring in for the purposes of learning
moodle. The link to the full flow chart can be found here http://bit.ly/awfNFF.
Part 4‐ Learning Task
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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4C Learning Objectives:
There are four major objective areas for using moodle as a classroom tool.
1. Using the administration tools of moodle to set up an effective classroom management tool.
2. Using modules to set up class work and information
3. Using moodle to setup class resources
4. Using moodle to set up class activities.
5. Create a functioning class that reflects tools learned in moodle
Objectives are listed in detail in the appendix section
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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This is a project based workshop that students will participate in, with two forms of assessment,
formative and summative. The workshop will consist of mostly formative assessment (due mostly being
a project based workshop and lack of time) based on instructor and peer observations for the activities
planned out. Summative assessment will be conducted after the workshop has been completed, it will
be evaluated by the administrator. The purpose of the follow up moodle work is to reinforce and make
relevant the topic of the workshop, as this will be a possible component of district requirements. The
first 90 minute class is designed to introduce the main features of moodle, with focus on finding moodle,
logging on, accessing class, and finding settings (administration tools). Materials need to focus on the
second half of the first workshop, which would include, main topic set up, adding resources and
activities to specific topic setup, uploading pictures to main topic, embedding a YouTube video and text.
The follow up workshop will focus on creating activities, such as forums, text pages, and assignments for
uploading. Clear understanding and mastery of using moodle as a classroom management tool is shown
by a well set up interactive moodle page.
Administrators will be made aware of what they are expected to see when participants show
them their moodle classroom management page.
Part 5‐ Assessment of the learning
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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Moodle Rubric
Rubric for Workshops
Exceeds Expectations Meets Expectations Does not meet expectations
Files are uploaded to file management tool
All files are present in JPEG and Word and are loaded with no issues
Files are partially there and are not in correct format but will work with the workshop
Files are not there and/or have to be given to participant.
Use Editing tools change setting to personal needs
Settings are changed depending on needs of the class, demonstrates mastery
Understands the tools to change settings however, little to no changes delivered
Does not create a any changes in settings and/or not functioning
Upload and make present the course syllabus in Word or PDF
Course syllabus is entered and easily accessible to users
Syllabus is present however, it is not accessible or in proper place or wrong format.
No syllabus present or wrong format
Inset Picture and text into Topic Module
Picture is clearly visible, not broken link, text is fluid and related to topic
Picture is present and text may or may not be present or relevant to topic
No picture or text present or broken links to picture
Set up text page to introduce class
Text is on a webpage (same window or new) with clearly written text
Text is present however, text is not clear or relevant
No text page created or placed another position
Upload a YouTube video to a web page
YouTube Video is present and operational in Moodle webpage
YouTube Is not present in Moodle web page
Set up drop Box Drop box is properly set up with clear headers set up to identify
Dropbox is in wrong area with no headers
No dropbox present
Set up forums with picture
Forum is set up in correct area with picture and discussion question
Forum is set up, with text and no picture or it is placed in wrong area
No forum set up or is empty of content
Grade entered (a fake paper will be put in for sake of time)
Grade was setup using the options that was used in setting up upload
Grade was entered however, participant had no idea how it was set up in the first place
No Grade present
Rubric for Homework‐ Summative
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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Exceeds Expectations Meets Expectations Does not meet expectations
Student set up one module for real class
Module shows clear continuity, with clear understanding of what expectations are
Module is set up but not consistent with form or function
Nothing present or confusing
Activity Set Up (students chose)
Activity is present and is functional and has real meaning to use of moodle
Activity is present however is not labeled correctly or is confusing
No Activity present
Setup YouTube Resource that reflects topic
YouTube video is present and relates to topic of participants module
YouTube present but has no relevance to course material
No YouTube video present or broken link
Set up a module text introduction with a picture
Text and picture are relevant to the course material and present in the module
Text and picture may be present or may not be relevant to course materials
No text or picture present
Set up forum with meaningful student discussion
Forum is set up and is clearly accessible to students with meaningful discussion topics
Forum is set up however, is unclear with topic.
No forum set up
Assignment in Word Document is set up for DL and students will UL to moodle
Students DL and UL an assignment via moodle, with no issues, material is relevant
Either UL or DL is missing from moodle
No UL or DL is present.
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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Appendix A
Learning Task Objective Outcome Assessment 1.0 Using the administration tools of moodle to set up an effective classroom management tool
1.1 Look for admin tools click files
Using tools of moodle tools will locate files
Knowledge Formative: Observation
1.2 Click on Files and upload
Uploading files in the moodle admin
Knowledge and Application
Formative: Observation
1.3 Click editing pen on topic
Using editing pen to create content onto moodle
Knowledge Formative: Observation
1.4 Using settings Using settings to change logistical basis of moodle to fit ones class
Knowledge and application
Formative: Observation
Appendix B
Learning Task Objective Outcome Assessment 2.0 Using modules to set up class work and information
2.1 Use Pen tool to open up topic./week
Using editing tools to set up modules
Knowledge and application
Formative: Observation
2.2 Use Image tools to insert picture and text for introductory section of course
Use the image tools and text tools to input information
Knowledge and application
Formative: Observation peer check
2.3 Use same as above for subtopics
Create a subtopic for student information and work
Synthesis Formative: Observation
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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Appendix C
Learning Task Objective Outcome Assessment 3.0 Using moodle to setup class resources
3.1 Upload a file that participant brought in to main topic (the header).
Using the file, it will be uploaded to the topic page
Application and knowledge
Formative: Observation
3.2 Set up a text page Using text tool resource participants will create a welcome to class document
Synthesis Formative: Observation
3.3 Create a web page with a YouTube video
Using the embeddable tools of YouTube and Moodle, participants will upload a video to their class
Application and knowledge
Formative observations
Appendix D
Learning Task Objective Outcome Assessment 4.0 Using moodle to set up class activities
4.1 Set up a forum activity
Forums will be set up to show how discussions work in a classroom management tool
Knowledge and synthesis
Formative: Peer observation
4.2 Set up a drop box for student work and grade system
Using the activity tools participants will create a work drop box for grading
Knowledge and application
Formative: Observation
4.3 Input fake grade Using the grading tools input a grade for work
Knowledge and application
Formative: Observation
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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Appendix E
Learning Task Objective Outcome Assessment 5.0 Create a functioning class that reflects tools learned in moodle
5.1 Create a functioning class
Participants will create a functioning moodle site for students to access
Synthesis and evaluation
Summative
Appendix F
Entry level Skills
Participants are able to:
Turn on the computer, navigate WebPages, save documents, understand the keyboard and mouse
Homework assigned
Participants will bring in three pictures, all JPEG or GIF, a course syllabus and examples of class
assignments. This should be done using the districts file server or USB Drive.
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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Appendix G
Telephone Interview Questions:
1. Describe your computer use and skills that you perform well with
2. Describe the difficulties you have with computer technologies
3. What are you looking for when you use the internet for educational purposes?
4. How comfortable are you will posting class content online?
5. Have you ever taken an online class in which you had to post assignments?
6. On a scale of 1‐5 how comfortable would you be to use an online classroom manager?
7. Are you opposed to online learning?
8. Why are you taking this training session?
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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Appendix H
Using Moodle as a Classroom Management Tool 2010
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Bibliography Gustafson, K.L. & Branch, R.M. (2002). Survey of Instructional Development Models (4th Ed.). Syracuse, NY: Information Resources Publications, Syracuse
Smith, P. L., & Ragan, T. J. (2005). Instructional Design 3rd Edition. Hoboken: John Wiley and Sons.