ID4Africa 2018 · 2018-04-25 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2018. All rights reserved. 11....
Transcript of ID4Africa 2018 · 2018-04-25 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2018. All rights reserved. 11....
Nicolas JaouenBusiness Development Manager Government IDApril 25, 2018
ID4Africa 2018E-voting: An analysis of scenarios and preconditions of success
Agenda
Infineon presentation
Definition of e-voting
Overview of technologies
Benefits and limitations of e-voting
Framework: legal, cultural and technical
E-voting as an application of an eID card
Wrap-up
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22018-04-25 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2018. All rights reserved.
Agenda
Infineon presentation
Definition of e-voting
Overview of technologies
Benefits and limitations of e-voting
Framework: legal, cultural and technical
E-voting as an application of an eID card
Wrap-up
1
2
3
4
5
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32018-04-25 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2018. All rights reserved.
Infineon at a glance
Financials
Business Segments Employees
FY 13 FY 14 FY 15 FY 16 FY 17
[EUR m]
Europe15,650 employees
Around 37,500 employees worldwide(as of Sept. 2017)
Americas3,850 employees
Asia/Pacific18,000 employees
36 R&D locations18 manufacturing locations
Revenue
3,843 4,3205,795
6,473
42%
10%
17%
31%
Automotive (ATV)
Industrial Power Control (IPC)
Chip Card & Security (CCS)
Power Management & Multimarket (PMM)
Revenue FY 2017
7,063Market Position
# 2 # 1
Automotive Power Smart card ICs
# 1Strategy Analytics,
April 2017IHS Markit,
Technology Group,August 2017
IHS Market,Technology Group,
July 2017
42018-04-25 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2018. All rights reserved.
Agenda
Infineon presentation
Definition of e-voting
Overview of technologies
Benefits and limitations of e-voting
Framework: legal, cultural and technical
E-voting as an application of an eID card
Wrap-up
1
2
3
4
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52018-04-25 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2018. All rights reserved.
E-voting: what does it take?
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Political elections using electronic means for › recording, › casting › and counting votes
Agenda
Infineon presentation
Definition of e-voting
Overview of technologies
Benefits and limitations of e-voting
Framework: legal, cultural and technical
E-voting as an application of an eID card
Wrap-up
1
2
3
4
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72018-04-25 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2018. All rights reserved.
Some of the e-voting technologies
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e-votingtechnologies
Mobile Tablet (Kenya)
E-voting booth (Peru)
DRE touchscreen machines (Philippines, USA, Venezuela)
Smartcard based (Estonia),as one variant of Internet voting
Agenda
Infineon presentation
Definition of e-voting
Overview of technologies
Benefits and limitations of e-voting
Framework: legal, cultural and technical
E-voting as an application of an eID card
Wrap-up
1
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3
4
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92018-04-25 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2018. All rights reserved.
Benefits & limitations of e-voting
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› Lack of transparency / recounting
› Potential loss of control
› High investment costs
› Lack of standards
› High tech equipment
Limitations
› 1 person = 1 vote
› Difficulty of access / persons overseas / illiterate persons / language minorities
› Potential cost savings, faster counting & results, less manual handling, reduced fraud
› Opportunity for greenfield ID
Benefits
Agenda
Infineon presentation
Definition of e-voting
Overview of technologies
Benefits and limitations of e-voting
Framework: legal, cultural and technical
E-voting as an application of an eID card
Wrap-up
1
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3
4
5
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112018-04-25 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2018. All rights reserved.
Preconditions for success of e-voting
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Legal &institutional
Cultural
Technical
Agenda
Infineon presentation
Definition of e-voting
Overview of technologies
Benefits and limitations of e-voting
Framework: legal, cultural and technical
E-voting as an application of an eID card
Wrap-up
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
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Virtual voting card
Smartphoneas card reader
Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2018. All rights reserved.
E-voting using smartphones
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Secure protocol mutual authentification eGov service
Blockchain and trust in e-voting
Before 2005 Today 2025 and beyond
The blockchain is a distributed database that maintains a continuously growing list of data records that are hardened against tampering and revision. Its mostfamous application – Bitcoin – is all about securely storing your personal signing(encryption) key.
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E-voting system can and shall use some Blockchain-related features,as it will help solving issues of mistrust & untransparent aspects.
Agenda
Infineon presentation
Definition of e-voting
Overview of technologies
Benefits and limitations of e-voting
Framework: legal, cultural and technical
E-voting as an application of an eID card
Wrap-up
1
2
3
4
5
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However it will not work without careful planning and being embraced within a larger scope of national e-Gov governance.
Wrap-up
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E-voting can be
TRANSPARENTACCURATE
INTUITIVE
FAST