ICT, IT market and HR in Colombia
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Transcript of ICT, IT market and HR in Colombia
Ministerio de Tecnologíasde la Información y las ComunicacionesRepública de Colombia
Colombian Human Resources
Colombian Competitiveness
Colombian Goverment Engagement
Content
Colombian ICT MarketColombian ICT Market
Investment Opportunities in the ICT and Software Development sector in Colombia
SOURCE: IDC
Evolution of the IT Market in Latin America US$ Million (2008-2010)
The IT Sector in Latina America has experienced a sustained growth
• IT Market L.A.: US$73 billion • IT Market in Colombia: US$2.9 billion, expected growth (2010-2014) 11%
Emerging countries considered as key players in the industry according to IDC
SOURCE: IDC
Per capita investment in IT - US$(2006-2010)
Colombia is a wide market that still has opportunities for new IT companies
130 125
101
77 62
44
147 132
87 90 80
66
159 147
113 103 97
80
156 143
116 107 106
82
196 183
112 120 133
92
Chile Brazil Venezuela Mexico Argentina Colombia
Per capita investment in IT, US$ (2006-2010)
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
SOURCE: IDC
IT Industry Share in América Latina% IT Share in GDP
(2010)
Colombia, third in IT as share of the GDP in Latin America
★ IT investment in the region is focused on the hardware industry.
★ In Colombia, the investment is focused on Hardware and IT Services.
SOURCE: IDC 2010
According to IDC, Colombia’s IT services revenues have almost doubled since 2005
Revenues (sales), US$ Million (2003-2010)
SOURCE: Fedesoft* Forecast
Colombian Software - Revenues
SOURCE: Fedesoft* Forecast
Colombian Software - Exports
SOURCE: Fedesoft* Forecast
Colombian Software - Jobs
Colombian Human Resources
Colombian Competitiveness
Colombian Goverment Engagement
“Oportunidades de Inversión en las TIC y el sector de desarrollo de Software en Colombia”
Content
Colombian ICT Market
Colombian Human Resources
Investment Opportunities in the ICT and Software Development sector in Colombia
*Employed and registered unemployed (millions)Source: The World Competitiveness Yearbook 2011. Euromonitor International
The second country in Latin America with the biggest Labor Force, according to the IMD*
Human Resources: Highly qualified labor force
7.85
12.97
16.36
16.79
21.78
47.13
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Chile
Venezuela
Peru
Argentina
Colombia
Mexico
Source: The World Competitiveness Yearbook 2011.
Second place in Higher Education in Latin America, according to IMD 2011 (10 = Feels the needs of the economy)
Human Resources: Highly qualified labor force
6.36 5.67
5.09 4.53 4.32
3.82 3.64
Chile Colombia Argentina Venezuela Mexico Peru Brazil
SOURCE: The World Competitiveness Yearbook 2011.
Skilled Labor Availability, 2011 (10= High availability)
Quality and Availability of Human Resources for the Sector
According to IMD, Colombia has a high availability in skilled labor, compared to other countries in
Latin America
3.78
4.22
4.32
5.33
5.47
5.89
6.49
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Venezuela
Peru
Brazil
Chile
Argentina
Mexico
Colombia
SOURCE: The World Competitiveness Yearbook 2011.
Labor Flexibility Index IMD0 - 100 ( 0 = More Flexible)
Colombia has the most flexible labor regimen in Latin America
10 18 21
39 41 46
69
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Colombia Chile Argentina Peru Mexico Brazil Venezuela
SOURCE: Colombia: Law 50 1990 and Law 789 2002. México: Labor Law 1969. Costa Rica: Law 2 1943. Ecuador: Labor Code 2005. Argentina: Law 11,544 1933 and 20,744 1976..
Colombian Human Resources
Colombian Competitiveness
Colombian Goverment Engagement
“Oportunidades de Inversión en las TIC y el sector de desarrollo de Software en Colombia”
Content
Colombian ICT Market
Colombian Competitiveness
Investment Opportunities in the ICT and Software Development sector in Colombia
Colombia: a country with multiple development centers
Colombia has a population of 46 million inhabitants and has 8
major centers of development with over 500,000 inhabitants
SOURCE: Mckinsey**Coffee Triangle: Manizales, Armenia, Pereira
Colombia is in the middle of 5 time zones
Colombia is in the middle of 5 time zones, and share time zone with important business centers like New York, Toronto and Miami
SOURCE: www.turistaloserastu.es
Colombia: a competitive country in Information Technology Industry (IT)
Change in IT Industry Competitiveness Index on Business Software Alliance (BSA)
Ranking, 2009-2011(Position’s Change)
SOURCE: Business Software Alliance (BSA)
-8
-4
-4
-1
0
3
4
5
10
-10 -5 0 5 10 15
Russia
South Africa
Argentina
Egypt
Peru
Colombia
Mexico
Chile
India
Networked Readiness Index (NRI)* 2006-2011
Colombia’s evolution in the NRI ranking (2006-2011)
SOURCE: World Economic Forum ‘‘Global Information Technology Report 2009-2010’’, Ranking between 133 countries
Source: Global Software Piracy 2010. Business Software Alliance (BSA) - IDC
Levels of piracy in Latin America% 2010
Lowest levels of piracy in Latin America
Colombia demonstrates a strong commitment to legal activity in
the IT Industry