ICSE 2016 ENGLISH - 2 - Guide For School · Loyalties: John Galsworthy Question 3. Read the extract...

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Transcript of ICSE 2016 ENGLISH - 2 - Guide For School · Loyalties: John Galsworthy Question 3. Read the extract...

Page 1: ICSE 2016 ENGLISH - 2 - Guide For School · Loyalties: John Galsworthy Question 3. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow: Inspector: [Sharply] Are you

ENGLISH - 2(LITERATURE)

ICSE 2016

Md. Zeeshan Akhtar

Page 2: ICSE 2016 ENGLISH - 2 - Guide For School · Loyalties: John Galsworthy Question 3. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow: Inspector: [Sharply] Are you
Page 3: ICSE 2016 ENGLISH - 2 - Guide For School · Loyalties: John Galsworthy Question 3. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow: Inspector: [Sharply] Are you

LITERATURE IN ENGLISHENGLISH Paper – 2

SECTION A - DRAMA

The Merchant of Venice: Shakespeare

Question 1.Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:

Portia: As from her lord, her governor, her king.

Myself and what is mine to you and yours

Is now converted: but now I was the lord

Of this fair mansion, master of my servants,

Queen o’er myself; and even now, but now,

This house, these servants, and this same myself,

Are yours, my lord:

(i) Where are Portia and Bassanio? What has just taken place which makes Portia to speak these words? What was the inscription given in the lead casket?

[3]

(ii) What does Bassanio say in praise of Portia’s portrait? [3]

(iii) What news saddens Bassanio on this happy occasion? What does Portia ask him to do?

[3]

(iv) Who is Balthazar? What was the work assigned to him by Portia? [3]

(v) Where does Portia really plan to go? What similarity do we find between Portia and Antonio? What does this scene reveal about the character of Portia? Give a reason to justify your answer. [4]

Comments of Examiners

(i) A few candidates mentioned that Portia and Bassanio are in ‘Venice’, instead of in ‘Belmont’.

(ii) Most candidates failed to describe the portrait ofPortia.

(iii) A majority of candidates were confused on the praise of Portia’s portrait with that of Portia.

(iv)Most candidates answered this question correctly.(v) Some candidates incorrectly wrote that Balthazar

was a ‘messenger’, instead of ‘servant to Portia’.(vi) A few candidates were unable to highlight the

characters of Portia and Antonio.

Suggestions for teachers

Emphasize and highlight the venuewhere each scene unfolds itself.Assessing the characters needsconstant revision.Reflective study of the text can helpstudents voice their opinion of thecharacters and events of the play.

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GFSOf this fair mansion, master of my servants,Of this fair mansion, master of my serv

Queen o’er myself; and even now, but now,Queen o’er myself; and even now, but n

This house, these servants, and this same myself,This house, these servants, and this same myself,

Are yours, my my lord:lord:

(i)(i) Where are Portia and Bassanio? What has just taken place which makes Portia to speak Where are Portia and Bassanio? What has just taken place which makes Portia to speak these words? What was the inscription given in the lead casket?these words? What was the inscription given in the lead cask

[3]

(ii)(ii) What does Bassanio say in praise of Portia’s portrait?What does Bassanio say in praise of Portia’s portrait? [3][3]

(iii)(iii) What news saddens What news saddens Bassanio on this happy occasion? What does Portia ask him to Bassanio on this happy occasion? What does Portia ask him to do?do?

[3][3]

(iv)v) Who is Balthazar? What was the work assigned to him by Portia?Who is Balthazar? What was the work assigned [3]

(v) Where does Portia really plan to go? What similarity do we find between Portia and tia really plan to go? What similarity do we find between Por

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MARKING SCHEME

Question 1.

(i)Belmont / A room in Portia’s house.Bassanio has chosen the right casket / he has won the lottery of the caskets / he has chosenthe lead casket wherein contains Portia’s picture.“Who chooseth me must give and hazard all he hath.”

(ii) The picture is so life like that only a demi -god could have painted it / The eyes seem to be moving / The lips are parted with sugar breath / The painter has shown the skill of a spider in painting the hair / He has painted a golden mesh (net) to catch the hearts of men / After painting one eye the artist should have gone blind. He could not have painted the second eye.

(iii) Receives a letter from Antonio / none of Antonio’s ships have returned / Shylock isdemanding a pound of flesh.Portio asks Bassanio to go to Venice / pay Shylock and cancel the bond / Bassanio willhave enough gold to pay Shylock twenty times over.

(iv) Servant to Portia.Portia gives him a letter to hand it over to her cousin, Doctor Bellerio who lives in Padua /Collect the notes and garments and bring them to the transect or to the common ferrywhich trades to Venice.

(v) VeniceSelfless generosity / loveIntelligent / Witty / presence of mind / courage to execute plans / selfless generosity.personal response.

Question 2.Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:

But mercy is above this sceptred sway;

It is enthroned in the hearts of kings,

It is an attribute to God himself;

And earthly power doth then show likest God’s

When mercy seasons justice.

(i) Name the speaker. Why did the speaker appeal to the Jew for mercy? Earlier who else in the play appealed for mercy?

[3]

(ii) What are the three qualities of mercy which the speaker has stated just before the extract?

[3]

(iii) Give the meaning of ‘But mercy is above this sceptred sway’. How does Shylock turn down Portia’s plea for mercy? What does he insist on?

[3]

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GFS(iv) Servant to Portia.Servant to Portia.

Portia gives him a letter to hand it over to her cousin, Doctor Bellerio who lives in Padua /Portia gives him a letter to hand it over to her cousin, Doctor Bellerio who lives in Padua /Collect the notes and garments and bring them to the transeCollect the notes and garments and bring them to the tran ct or to the common ferryor to the common ferrywhich trades to Venice.which trades to VG(v)(v) VeniceVenSelfless generosity / loveSelfless generosity / lovIntelligent / Witty / presence of mind / courage to execute plans / selfless generosity.Intelligent / Witty / presence of mind / courage to execute plans / selfless generosity.personal response.personal response.GGGFSGGGGFSQuestion 2.Question 2.

Read the extract given below and answer thed the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:question

But mercy is above this sceptred sway;bove this sce

Page 5: ICSE 2016 ENGLISH - 2 - Guide For School · Loyalties: John Galsworthy Question 3. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow: Inspector: [Sharply] Are you

(iv) What is Bassanio ready to do for Antonio in the court? Why is Bassanio snubbed immediately by the disguised Portia?

[3]

(v) Mention two prominent character traits of Shylock as highlighted through the scene from which the extract has been taken. Substantiate your answer with examples from the text. [4]

Comments of Examiners

(i) In the second part of the question, some candidates wrote about Antonio’s failure to fulfill the bond but were unable to write the reason behind Portia’s plea for mercy, that is, ‘to save Antonio’s life’.

(ii) A few candidates were unable to list the three qualities which the speaker had stated, just before the extract.

(iii)Most candidates answered this question correctly.(iv)Candidates did not know the meaning of the word

‘snubbed’, hence were unable to answer the question correctly.

(v) This question was answered correctly by mostcandidates.

MARKING SCHEME

Question 2.

(i)Portia / disguised as a learned doctor of lawTo save Antonio’s life / to free Antonio from the bond.Duke

(ii) The quality of mercy is not forced / It drops like gentle rain from heaven / It is twice blessed / It blesses him that gives and him that takes / It is mightiest in mightiest / The throned monarch better than his crown.

(iii) The sceptre of the king is the symbol of that earth power which is temporary but Mercy isthe attribute or the Power of God which is above the sceptre / But Mercy is far above thisworld that is ruled by man with sceptres.My deeds are upon my head / he will take responsibility of what he is doing.He insists on the bond / the penalty and forfeit of his bond.

(iv) Bassanio is ready to give twice the sum / ten times over the sum / on forfeit of his hands,his head, his heart.When Bassanio says that his life itself; his wife and all the world are not with him esteemedabove Antonio’s life / Bassanio is ready to sacrifice his life, his wife and the world forAntonio.

(v) Cruel / revengeful / hateful / merciless / pitiless.This examples – justify

Suggestions for teachers

Students must be made to understandthat each question posed carries aseparate mark.Frequent practice of reference tocontext questions must be ensured.Motivate students to gain a detailedand a more thorough knowledge ofthe text.

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GFSiii)Most candidates answered this question correctly.s answered this question correctly.iv)Candidates did not know the meaning of the word ndidates did not know the meaning of the word

‘snubbed’, hencesnubbed’, hence were unable to answer the were unable to answer the questionquestion correctlycorrectly..

v)) This question was answered correctly by mostThis question was answered correctly by mostcandidates.candidates.

MARKING MARKING SCHEMEHEME

Question 2.Question 2.GFS(i)(i)Portia / disguised as a learned doctor of lawPortia / disguised as a learned doctor of lawTo save Antonio’s life / to free Antonio from the bond.To save Antonio’s life / to free Antonio froDukeDukeGGGFSG

(ii) The quality of mercy is not forced / It drops like gentle rain from heaven / It is twice blessed / mercy is not forced / It drops like gentle rain from heaven / It isGGGFSG

gand a more thorough knowledge ofand a more thorough knowledge ofthe text.the te

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Loyalties: John Galsworthy

Question 3.Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:

Inspector : [Sharply] Are you sure there was nobody in the room already?

De Levis : [Taken aback] I don’t know. I never thought. I didn’t look under the bed, if you mean that.

Inspector : [Jotting] Did not look under bed. Did you look under it after the theft?

De Levis : No. I didn’t.Inspector : Ah! Now, what did you do after you came back from your bath? Just give

us that precisely.

(i) What reply did De Levis give to the inspector’s last question in the extract? [3]

(ii) What made De Levis check the contents of his pocket book? What did he find there? Whom did he go to upon discovering the theft?

[3]

(iii) Who was Robert? Where was Robert’s room? At what time did he take De Levis’ clothes and boots?

[3]

(iv) What is the Inspector’s final theory of the theft? [3]

(v) Whom did De Levis accuse of stealing his money? What were his reasons for making this accusation?

[4]

Comments of Examiners

(i) Most candidates deviated from the question and wrote about the ‘safeguarding of the money’instead.

(ii) A few candidates missed out on writing ‘shaving papers’, and a few candidates mentioned ‘police’, instead of ‘Winsor’ or ‘host’.

(iii)Candidates used the general term ‘servant’, instead of ‘valet’. Some candidates were unable to specify ‘left wing or right wing’. For the third part, a few candidates wrote 10:30 PM instead of ‘10 o’clock’.

(iv)Most candidates wrote the four possibilities given by the Inspector.

(v) Most candidates answered this question correctly.

Suggestions for teachersImportance of the textual details to bestressed, such as (in this case)emphasis on location and timing tobe highlighted.Terms like ‘valet’ and ‘butler’ needto be explained to the students.Encourage students to read the textcarefully before attempting to answerthe question.

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GFS( ) p y g p q

(ii) What made De Levis check the contents of his pocket book? What did he find there? What made De Levis check the contents of his pocket book? What did he find there? Whom did he go to upon discovering the theft?Whom did he go to upon discovering the theft?

[3][3

(iii)ii) Who was Robert? Where was Robert’s room? At what time did he take De Levis’Who was Robert? Where was Robert’s room? At what time did he take De Levis’ clothes and boots?clothes an

[3][3

(iv)(iv) What What is the Inspector’s final theory of the theft?is the Inspector’s final theory of the theft? [3]

(v)(v) Whom did De Levis accuse of stealing his money? What were his reasons for making Whom did De Levis accuse of stealing his money? What were his reasons for making this accusation?this accusation?

[4][4]

Comments of ExaminersComments of ExaminersGi) Most Most candidates deviated from the question andcandidates deviated from the question and wrote about the ‘bout the ‘safeguarding ofsafeguarding the money’the money’instead

Suggestions for teachersfor teachersFSImportance of the textual details to be

Page 7: ICSE 2016 ENGLISH - 2 - Guide For School · Loyalties: John Galsworthy Question 3. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow: Inspector: [Sharply] Are you

MARKING SCHEME

Question 3.

(i)De Levis had locked the door / He had left the key in the lock / Put back his sponge / Taken off his dressing gown and put it on the foot rails of the bed / He got into bed.

(ii) When he touched the pocket book it felt thinner, so he checked its contents.He found shaving papers instead of notes.He went to speak to Winsor about it.

(iii) Robert valets Mr. De Levis / ValetOn the ground floor at the other end of the right wing.10 o’clock

(iv) The thief was in De Levis’s room all the time. He was hiding under the bed and slipped out when he went to see Winsor / He came in with a key that fitted the lock / He came in with a skeleton key and went out by the window / He came in by the window with a rope or ladder, and went out the same way.

(v) Ronald Dancy / Dancy could have easily jumped from his balcony to the balcony of De Levis’sroom / Dancy had gifted the filly to De Levis and he had been upset that De Levis had made money by selling it / Dancy’s financial condition is not good. (he is hard up)

Question 4.Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:

Mabel : [Utterly surprised] Ronny! Do they want me in Court?

Dancy : No.

Mabel : What is it, then? Why are you back?

Dancy : Spun.

Mabel : [Blank] Spun? What do you mean? What’s spun?

Dancy : The case. They’ve found out through those notes.

Mabel : Oh! [Staring at his face.] Who?(i) Where are Mabel and Dancy at this time? What was Mabel doing just before this

conversation?[3]

(ii) Why did Mabel say, “Do they want me in court?” Explain the meaning of spun in the extract?

[3]

(iii) What ‘notes’ is Dancy talking about now? How does Mabel react immediately after the extract?

[3]

(iv) Dancy leaves a note for his best friend towards the end of the play. What is the name of his best friend? What is written in the note? [3]

(v) What does Dancy do at the end? Why does he do that? What is your opinion of Mabel and Dancy?

[4]

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GFSand went out the same way.ut the same

G(v) Ronald Dancy / Dancy could have easily jumped from his balcony to the balcony of De Levis’sRonald Dancy / Dancy could have easily jumped from his balcony to the balcony of De Levis’

room / Dancy had gifted the filly to De Levis and he had been upset that De Levis had made room / Dancy had gifted the filly to De Levis and he had been upset that De Levis had mademoney by selling it / money by selling it / Dancy’s financial condition is not good. (he is hard up)Dancy’s financial condition is not good. (he is hard up)GGGFSGQuestion 4.Question 4.

Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:Read the extract given below and answer the questions that followGGGFSSSMabelMabel : [Utterly surprisedrly surprised] Ronny! Do they want me in Court?nny! Do they d

DancyDancy :: No.No.

MabelMabel :: What is it, then? Why are you back?What is it, then? Why are you back?

Dancyancy :: Spun.Spun.

M b l [Bl kk] S ? Wh t d ? Wh t’ ?] S ? Wkkk

Page 8: ICSE 2016 ENGLISH - 2 - Guide For School · Loyalties: John Galsworthy Question 3. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow: Inspector: [Sharply] Are you

Comments of Examiners

(i) Some candidates wrote ‘Twisden’s office’ or ‘Meldon’s Court’ instead of ‘Dancy’s Flat/Dancy’s sitting room.’

(ii) A few candidates wrote the literal meaning of theword ‘spun’.

(iii)Most candidates answered this question correctly.(iv)This question was answered correctly by most

candidates.(v) A few candidates wrote incorrect and vague

answers.

MARKING SCHEME

Question 4.

(i)Mabel and Dancy are in the sitting room of their flat. Mabel was sitting on the sofa with a newspaper in her lap. She had a bottle of smelling salts in her hand. Two or three newspapers were dumped on the arm of the sofa. She had been glancing through the newspapers one after the other as if she couldn’t stay away from them. She seems to be lost in her own thoughts, staring blankly at the wall from time to time.

(ii) When Dancy comes back earlier than expected, she thinks that may be she was wanted inthe Court as a witness. Levis had filed a case and the court proceedings were going on.Spun means finished. Dancy means the case is over.

(iii) Dancy is talking about the money that was stolen from Levis’s room in Meldon Court. TheInspector had the numbers of the notes of large denominations published in the newspapers.Gilman, a grocer, had discovered that Ricardo, a customer of his, had paid him in one ofthose stolen notes. He had reported the matter to Mr.Twisden. On questioning, Ricardo hadtold Mr.Twisden that the money had been given to him by Dancy.Mabel is shocked and is unable to take in the news. She buries her face in the pillows ofthe sofa and cries out “Don’t Ronny! Oh! No! Don’t!” She is horrified.

(iv) Major Colford.Suicide was the only decent thing he could do. It would be really unfair to Mabel if hecontinued to live.Hecalled his death another jump.Hespoke of a pistol-keeping faith.Heasked Colford to look after Mabel.

(v) He commits suicide. He shoots himself with his pistol in his bedroom.He could not face the humiliation of being arrested as a thief and bringing shame to thefamily.Personal response

Suggestions for teachers

Students should be made familiarwith the expressions and phrases thatrun through the text.Draw students’ attention to importantdetails in the story.Teach them how to express theiropinion on various characters of theplay.

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GFS(i)

Mabel and Dancy are in the sitting room of ancy are in the sitting room of their flat. Mabel was sitting on the sofa with a their flat. Mabel was sitting on the sofa with newspaper in her lap. She had a bottle of smelling salts in her hand. Two or three newspapers newspaper in her lap. She had a bottle of smelling salts in her hand. Two or three newspaperswere dumped on the arm of the sofa. She had been glancing through the newspapers one after were dumped on the arm of the sofa. She had been glancing through the newspapers one afterthe other as if she cothe other as if she couldn’t stay away from them. She seems to be lost in her own thoughts,uldn’t stay away from them. She seems to be lost in her own thoughts,staring blankly at the wall from time to time.staring blankly at the wall from time to time.G(ii)(ii) When Dancy comes back earlier than expected, she thinks that may be she was wanted inWhen Dancy comes back earlier than expected, she thinks that may be she

the Court as a witness. Levis had filed a casethe Court as a witness. Levis had filed a case and the court proceedings were going on.and the court proceedings were going on.Spun means finished. Dancy means the case is over.Spun means finished. Dancy means the case is over.GGGFSG(iii)(iii) Dancy is talking about the money that was stolen from Levis’s room in Meldon Court. TheDancy is talking about the money that was stolen from Levis’s room in Meldon Court. TheInspector had the numbers of the notes of large denominations publiInspector had the numbers of the notes of la shed in the newspapers.the newspapers.Gilman, a grocer, had discovered that Ricardo, a customer of his, had paid him in one ofGilman, a grocer, had discovered that Ricardo, a customer of his, had paid him in one ofthose stolen notes. He had reported the matter to Mr.Twisden. On questioning, Ricardo hadthose stolen notes. He had reported the matter to Mr.Twisden. On questioning, Ricardo hadtold Mr.Twisden that the money had been given to himtold Mr.Twisden that the money had been g by Dancy.ancy.Mabel is shocked and is unable to take in the news. She buries her face in the pillows ofhocked and is unable to take in the news. She buries her face in theth f d i t “D ’t R ! Oh! N ! D ’t!” Sh i h ifi di t “D

GGGFSG

Page 9: ICSE 2016 ENGLISH - 2 - Guide For School · Loyalties: John Galsworthy Question 3. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow: Inspector: [Sharply] Are you

SECTION B – POETRYA Collection of Poems

Question 5.Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:

The woods are lovely, dark and deep.

But I have promises to keep,

And miles to go before I sleep,

And miles to go before I sleep.

(Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening: Robert Frost)

(i) Who is ‘I’ referred to in the extract? Which season of the year is it? What evidence isthere in the poem to support your answer?

[3]

(ii) Who has made him aware of his mistake? How does it make the speaker aware of his mistake? What does it seem to say?

[3]

(iii) What are the three sounds heard? [3]

(iv) What has been said earlier by the poet about the owner of the woods? [3]

(v) What does lovely, dark and deep suggest? What is the underlying significance in the repetition of the last two lines of the extract? Mention the moral tag that the poet attaches to the poem. [4]

Comments of Examiners

(i) A few candidates wrote ‘author’ in place of ‘poet’ or ‘rider’.

(ii) Some candidates missed out on the ‘farmhouse’, and mentioned ‘house’.

(iii)Few candidates missed out on one of the three sounds.

(iv)Some candidates wrote ‘rustling leaves’, whileothers wrote ‘storms’ instead of ‘moving wind’.some candidates wrote that the owner lives in the ‘city’ or ‘lives in a hut nearby’ instead of ‘his house is in the village’.

(v) Most candidates merely repeated the same words in the first and second part of the question. A casual understanding of the poem resulted in candidates being confused by the word ‘moral tag’.

Suggestions for teachers

Students’ attention should be drawnto the minute details of the poem.Students must be encouraged to readaloud so as to get familiar with thesounds and the kinaesthetic images.Regular use of proverbs and words ofinspiration/reflection will givestudents an understanding of the‘moral tag’.

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GFS( ) W pw e o s s e? ow does e e spe e w e o s

mistake? What does it seem to say?mistake? What does it seem to say?[

(iii)) What are the three sounds heard?What are the three sounds heard? [3[

(iv)v) What has been said earlier by theWhat has been said poet about the owner of the woods?poet about the owner of the woods? [3

(v)v) What does lovely, dark and deep suggest? What is the underlying significance in theWhat does lovely, dark and deep suggest? What is the underlying significancerepetition of the last two lines of the extract? Mention the moral tag that the poet repetition of the last two lines of the extract? Mention the moral tag that the poet attaches to the poem.attaches to the poem. [4[4

Comments of ExaminersComments of ExaminersGi)i) A few candidates wrote ‘author’ in place of ‘poet’A few candidates wrote ‘author’ in place of ‘poet’ or ‘rider’.or ‘rider’.

ii) Some candidates missed out on the ‘farmhouse’,candidates missed out on the ‘farmhouse’, and mentioned ‘house’.use’.

Suggestions for teachersfor teachersFSFStudents’ attention should be drawnattention should be drato the minute details of the poem.ute details of

Page 10: ICSE 2016 ENGLISH - 2 - Guide For School · Loyalties: John Galsworthy Question 3. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow: Inspector: [Sharply] Are you

MARKING SCHEME

Question 5.

(i)Poet / rider / travelerWinterWinter solstice / 22 Dec / shortest and darkest evening of the year / snow falling.

(ii) His horseThe horse gives his harness bells a shake.To ask if there is some mistake to stop without a farmhouse near.

(iii) the sound of easy winddowny flake / snow fallharness bells

(iv) whose woods these are I think I knowHis house is in the villageHe will not see me stopping here

(v) Attractions / temptations / sensuous enjoyment.duty / responsibilities to be done before normal sleep and duty / responsibilities to becompleted before the final sleep i.e. death.moral tag

Question 6.Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:

The morning stretched calm, beautiful, and warm.

Sprawling half clad, I gazed out at the form

Of shimmering leaves and shadows. Suddenly

A strong flash, then another, startled me.

I saw the old stone lantern brightly lit.

(A Doctor’s Journal Entry for August 6, 1945 :Vikram Seth)

(i) In which country did the incident described in the poem occur? What had caused the flashes? What happened to his home soon after?

[3]

(ii) Describe the injuries suffered by the Doctor. [3]

(iii) What was his wife’s name? What happened to a house standing before them? [3]

(iv) How does he describe the people he met on the way? [3]

(v) Why were the people walking with their hands away from their bodies? What was common to all of them? What message does the poem convey?

[4]

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GFSHe will not see me stopping herenot see me stopping here

G(v) Attractions / temptations / sensuous enjoyment.Attractions / temptations / sensuous enjoyment.

duty / responsibilities to be done before normal sleep and duty / duty / responsibilities to be done before normal sleep and duty / responsibilities to beresponsibilities to bcompleted before the final sleep i.e. death.completed before the final sleep i.e. death.moral tagmoralGGGFSGGGGFSQuestion 6.Question 6.

Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:Read the extract given below and answer the questions

The morning stretched calm, beautiful, and warm.The morning stretched calm, beautiful, and war

Sprawling half clad, I gazed out at the form Sprawling half clad, I gazed out at the form

Of shimmering leaves and shadows. Suddenly shimmering leaves and shadows. Suddenly

A t fl h th th t tl dth

Page 11: ICSE 2016 ENGLISH - 2 - Guide For School · Loyalties: John Galsworthy Question 3. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow: Inspector: [Sharply] Are you

Comments of Examiners

(i) Some candidates failed to write ‘Japan’. They wrote ‘Hiroshima and Nagasaki’, others mentioned‘magnesium flares’ instead of ‘atomic bomb’.

(ii) Most candidates answered this question correctly.(iii)Some candidates missed out on ‘swayed’, and

‘tilted’, instead ‘collapsed’ and ‘destroyed’ were mentioned.

(iv)Though most candidates were able to convey the miserable condition of the people, they found it difficult to recollect words from the poem such as ‘shadowy forms of people’, and ‘walking with arms stretched out’.

(v) Most candidates answered this question correctly.

MARKING SCHEME

Question 6.

(i)JapanNuclear bomb or atomic bomb or bombThe roof and the walls of the house collapsed/ there was timber and debris all around

(ii) The doctor was badly wounded / blood gushed out from the artery in his neck / A splinter jutted from his thigh / His thigh was mangled / legs stiff with dried blood / His right side bled / There was a wound on his cheek / Pieces of glass had pierced his body

(iii) Yecko-SanA house standing before them tilted / swayed / toppled / crashed.

(iv) He met a soldier standing silently / He saw shadowy forms of people / They were looking like ghosts or scarecrows / They were all silent / They were walking with their arms stretched out / He saw a woman and a child who were both naked

(v) The people kept their hands away from their bodies they were afraid to chafe flesh againstflesh/ the friction caused them pain.Silence was common to all/ there were no cries of anguish/ even a single word could not beheardIt is an anti-war poem/ conveys the horror of war/ science can destroy the whole world/ waris futile.

Suggestions for teachers

The poem comes alive when studentsread aloud.Instruct students on how to quoteexamples and memorize details of thepoem.Train and guide students to answerreflective questions.

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GFSMARKING SCHEMEME

Question 6.tion 6.

(i)JapanJapanNuclear bomb or atomic bomb or bombNuclear bomb or atomic bomb or bombThe roof and the walls of the house collapsed/ there was timber and debris all aroundThe roof and the walls of the house collapsed/ there was timber and debris alGGGFSG(ii)(ii) The doctor was badly wounded / blood gushed out from the artery in his neck / A splinter juttedThe doctor was badly wounded / blood gushed out from the artery in his neck / A splinter j

from his thigh / His thigh was mangled / legs stiff with dried blood / His right side bled / Therefrom his thigh / His thigh was mangled / legs stiff with dried blood / His right side bled / Therewas a wound on his cheek / was a wound on his cheek / Pieces of glass had pierced his bos of glass had pierced his dyGGGFSG(iii)(iii) YeckoYeck -San

A house standing before them tilted / swayed / toppled / crashed.A house standing before them tilted / swayeGGGFSG(iv)iv) He met a soldier standing silently /He met a soldier standing silently / He saw shadowy forms of people / They were looking likeHe saw shadowy forms of people / They were looking likghosts or scarecrows / They were all silent /ghosts or scarecrows / They were all silent / They were walking with their arms stretched out /They were walking with their arms stretched He saw a woman and a child who were both nakedwoman and a child who were both naGGGFSG

Page 12: ICSE 2016 ENGLISH - 2 - Guide For School · Loyalties: John Galsworthy Question 3. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow: Inspector: [Sharply] Are you

SECTION C – PROSECollection of Short Stories

Question 7.Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:

“That only leaves October, November and December,” said the Queen. “And after that we shall have to begin all over again.”

“No, we shan’t,” said the King, “because I think twelve daughters are enough for any man and after the birth of dear little December I shall be reluctantly compelled to cut off your head.”

He cried bitterly when he said this, for he was extremely fond of the Queen.

(i) Why did the king change the names of his daughters so many times? [3]

(ii) In what way was Princess September different from her sisters? What reason does the author give for this difference in their temperaments?

[3]

(iii) Which unusual birthday tradition did the King of Siam observe? Mention some of the gifts that he gave.

[3]

(iv) Why did Princess September put the Nightingale in a cage? What reasons did she give to the bird for putting it in a cage and then keeping it there?

[3]

(v) How did the bird behave upon being locked in a cage? What is the message of the story? [4]

Comments of Examiners

(i) Some candidates answered this question partially. They failed to mention ‘Night and Day’,’ Seasons’. They failed to think beyond the methodical mind.

(ii) Many candidates were unable to recall the reason for the difference in their temperament, ‘they became bitter as their names were changed so many times’.

(iii) The question was answered correctly by most candidates.

(iv)A few candidates wrote that Princess September ‘loved the bird so much that she put the Nightingale in the cage’, instead of ‘September’s sisters had told her so.’

(v) Most candidates answered this question correctly.

Suggestions for teachers

Students need to be encouraged onthe importance of reading thequestion carefully, identifying thepoints asked and presenting themcorrectly.A complete understanding of thesubject matter should be the aim ineach lesson taught.

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GFS(ii) In what way was Princess September different from her sisters? What reason does theas Princess September different from her sisters? What reason does the

author give for this difference in their temperaments?uthor give for this difference in their temperaments?[3][

(iii)) Which Which unusual birthday tradition did the King of Siam observe? Mention some of the unusual birthday tradition did the King of Siam observe? Mention some of the gifts that he gave.gifts that he gave.

[3][3

(iv)iv) Why did Princess September put the Nightingale in a cage? What reasons did she giveWhy did Princess September put the Nightingale in a cage? What reasons did shto the bird for putting it in a cage and then keeping it there?to the bird for putting it in a cage and then keeping it there?

[3]

(v)(v) How did the bird behave upon being locked in a cage? What is the message of the story?How did the bird behave upon being locked in a cage? What is the message of the story? [4][4]

Comments of ExaminersComments of ExaminersGi)i) Some candidates answered this question partially.Some candidates answered this question partiallyThey They failed to mention ‘Night and Day’,’ Seasons’. failed to mention ‘Night and Day’,’ Seasons’They failed to failed to think beyond the methodical mind.think beyond the methodical mind.

ii) Many candidates wereere unable to recallunable t the reason

Suggestions for teachersfor teachersFSFStudents need to be encouraged onneed to be encourathe importance of reading theortance o

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MARKING SCHEME

Question 7.

(i)First the king had two daughters and he called them Night and Day.Then he had two more so he changed their names and called them Spring, Autumn, Winterand Summer. OR after the four seasons.Had three more so he changed their names again and called them by the seven days of theweek.When he had more daughters he called them by the months of the year.

(ii) September was sweet/ charming /and good-naturedwhile the sisters were bitter/ malicious/ spiteful.Their natures had become bitter because their names were changed so many times

(iii) Instead of receiving gifts he gave them.He gave away all his wedding presents/ all the loyal addresses the mayors of the citiespresented him/ all his crowns /he gave each of his daughters a green parrot in a golden cage.

(iv) September’s sisters had told her to do so.She told the bird that some of her mother’s cats were prowling about / the bird would be saferin the cage/ it was a beautiful golden cage made by the best workmen/ it will have threemeals a day served by her maids of honour./ The bird will have nothing to worry about.

(v) The bird did not like being locked up in the cage / It kept shouting, “Let me out, Let me out.” / It stopped singing / The bird wanted to see the trees, the lake and the rice growing in the fields / Refused to eat anything / The true secret of happiness is freedom/ or friendship demands sacrifice/ or any relevant answer.

Question 8.The Last Leaf explores the theme of Friendship and Self-sacrifice. Discuss this with close reference to O’Henry’s ‘The Last Leaf’. [16]

Comments of Examiners

Some candidates wrote the entire story of the ‘The Last Leaf” without focussing on the theme of‘Friendship’ and ‘Self-sacrifice’. There was a mix-upwith the names of the characters, Johnsy and Sue. A few candidates went to the extent of writing Mr. Pneumonia instead of ‘Mr. Behrman’.

Suggestions for teachers

Practise of writing essay type ofquestions should be given on aregular basis.Students to memorize the names ofall the characters and the themes thatrun through the story.Regular and focussed revision isrequired.

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GFSG(iv) September’s sisters had told her to do so.September’s sisters had told her to do so.

She told the bird that some of her mother’s cats were prowling about / the bird would be saferShe told the bird that some of her mother’s cats were prowling about / the bird would be safein the cage/ it was a beautiful golden cage made by the best workmen/ it will have threein the cage/ it was a beautiful golden cage made by the best workmen/ it will have thremeals a day served by her maids of honour./ The bird will have nothing to worry about.meals a day served by her maids of honour./ The bird will have nothing to worry aboGGGFSG(v)v) The bird did not like being locked up in the cage / It kept shouting, “Let me out, Let me out.” /The bird did not like being locked up in the cage / It kept shouting, “Let me out

It stopped singing / The bird wanted to see the trees, the lake aIt stopped singing / The bird wanted to see the trees, the lak nd the rice growing in the fields d the rice growing in the fields/ Refused to eat anything / The true secret of happiness is freedom/ or friendship demands/ Refused to eat anything / The true secret of happiness is freedom/ or friendship demands sacrifice/ or any relevant answer.sacrifice/ or any relevant anGGGFSGGGGFSQuestion 8.Question 8.

The Last Leaf explores the theme of Friendship and Selfst Leaf explores the theme of Friendship and -f sacrifice. Discuss this with closecuss this with close reference to O’Henry’s ‘The Last Leaf’.‘The Last L [16

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Question 8.The story presents the deep and sincere friendship between Sue and Johnsy, two striving artists. The two girls met each other only six months before. Their common taste in art, food and fashion instantly sparked a friendship, and the two decided to share an apartment. Their decision of starting a joint studio may initially have been a matter of need and mutual help in time of poverty, but they soon develop a profound relationship. Their friendship is marked by love, loyalty, sacrifice and sincerity.

When Johnsy is down with pneumonia, Sue attends to her day and night, nursing her. This shows her eagerness to be with her friend through thick and thin. She calls the doctor and spends her time nursing her ailing friend, Johnsy, even though she has to submit her drawings the next day. Johnsy had lost her will to live. Her eyes were always fixed on an ivy vine on the wall of the opposite brick house. She had imagined that when the last leaf would fall, she would die. She tries her best to keep up Johnsy’s spirits.Sue bears with her friend’s irritable and stubborn nature. It is her care and nursing which help Johnsy’s quick recovery.

The story also throws light on the relationship that Behrman shares with Sue and Johnsy. He even poses for Sue for her painting. He is fond of the two as he too is a striving artist. When the old man gets to know about Johnsy’s strange fancy, he makes up his mind to do something to save the young girl’s life. He goes out in the heavy rain and paints an ivy leaf on the wall, after the last leaf has fallen. The leaf was painted so brilliantly that it appeared a real ivy leaf to Johnsy. This revives in Johnsy the will to live. While painting, he gets thoroughly drenched and catches pneumonia. He soon dies, being old and weak. Thus, the old artist sacrifices his own life to save Johnsy. The noble soul of this ordinary old man, who accomplished an extraordinary feat by sacrificing his life is praiseworthy. His masterpiece and the sacrifice he makes immortalises him.

Animal Farm: George Orwell

Question 9.Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:

These three had elaborated old Major’s teachings into a complete system of thought, to which they gave the name of Animalism.

(i) Who had elaborated on Old Major’s teachings? [3]

(ii) When and where did they hold their secret meetings? How did the meetings end? [3]

(iii) What had the Old Major said about the ‘nature of this life of ours’? [3]

(iv) Who were the most faithful disciples? How did they contribute towards the preparations for the rebellion?

[3]

(v) How did the animals celebrate the day after the rebellion? [4]

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The story also throws light on the relationship that Behrman shares with Sue and Johnsy. He even posesght on the relationship that Behrman shares with Sue and Johnsy. He even posefor Sue for her painting. Hefor her painting. He is fond of the two as he too is a striving artist. When the old man gets tois fond of the two as he too is a striving artist. When the old man gets tknow about Johnsy’s strange fancy, he makes up his mind to do something to save the young girl’s life.w about Johnsy’s strange fancy, he makes up his mind to do something to save the young girl’s lifeHe goes out in the heavy rain and paints an ivy leaf on the wall, after the lgoes out in the heavy rain and paints an ivy leaf on the wall, after the last leaf has fallen. The leafast leaf has fallen. The leawas painted so brilliantly that it appeared a real ivy leaf to Johnsy. This revives in Johnsy the will toas painted so brilliantly that it appeared a real ivy leaf to Johnsy. This revives in Johnsy the wlive. While painting, he gets thoroughly drenched and catches pneumonia. He soon dies, being old andve. While painting, he gets thoroughly drenched and catches pneumonia. He soon dieweak. Thus, the oldweak. Thus, the old artist sacrifices his own life to save Johnsy. The noble soul of this ordinary old man,artist sacrifices his own life to save Johnsy. The noble soul of this ordinary who accomplished an extraordinary feat by sacrificing his life is praiseworthy. His masterpiece and thewho accomplished an extraordinary feat by sacrificing his life is praiseworthy. His masterpiece and thesacrifice he makes immortalises him.sacrifice he makes immortalises himGFSAnimal Farm: George Orwemal Farm: Ge ll

Question 9.uestion 9.Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:below and answer the questio

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Comments of Examiners

(i) Some candidates who attempted this question were unable to write the names of the animals correctly.

(ii) Candidates failed to answer ‘when’ the meetingswere held and ‘how’ it ended.

(iii) A few candidates wrote that the lives of the animals were miserable but could not elaborate upon it.

(iv)Candidates remembered the names ‘Boxer’ and ‘Clover’ but were unable to write on their contribution towards the preparation for the rebellion.

(v) Since candidates were not thorough with the text hence wrote incorrect answers.

MARKING SCHEME

Question 9.(i) Two young boars- Snowball and Napoleon; a small fat pig- Squealer

(ii) Several nights a week, after Jones was asleep.In the barn.Ended with the singing of ‘Beasts of England’.

(iii) Their lives were miserable, laborious, short/they were born ,given just so much food as would keep the breath in their bodies/those of them who were capable were forced to work to the last of their strength/the very instant their usefulness had come to an end, they were killed cruelly/no animal in England knew the meaning of happiness or leisure after he was a year old/no animal in England was free/the life of an animal was misery/slavery

(iv) The two cart-horses -- Boxer and Clover.They absorbed everything that they were told and passed it on to the other animals by simplearguments/unfailing in their attendance at the secret meetings in the barn/led the singing of‘Beasts of England’

(v) Raced out into the pasture together / Rushed to the top of the knoll and gazed around them in the clear morning light/gambolled round and round / hurled themselves into the air in great leapsof excitement/rolled in the dew/cropped mouthfuls of the sweet summer grass/kicked up clods of the black earth and snuffed its rich scent/made a tour of inspection of the whole farm and surveyed with speechless admiration the ploughland, the hayfield, the orchard, the pool, the spinney

Suggestions for teachers

Teach the novel in greater detail.Draw the students’ attention towardsthe important events and episodes ofthe story.Train students to answer questionsfrom text books taught to them.Each incident in the novel must begiven due importance.

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GFSMARKING SCHEMENG SCHEME

Question 9.estion 9.

GFS(i) TwoTwo young boarsyoung boars- Snowball and S Napoleon;Napoleon; a small fat piga small fat pig- SquealeralerGGGFSG(ii)ii) Several nights a week, after Jones was asleep.Several nights a week, after Jones was asleeIn the barn.In the barn.Ended with the singing of ‘Beasts of England’.Ended with the singing of ‘Beasts of England’.GGGFSG(iii)(iii) Their lives were miserable,Their lives were miserable, laborious,ious, short/they were bornshort/they were b ,given just so much food as wouldust so much food as would

keep thekeep the breath in their bodies/those of them who were capable were forced to work to the lastbreath in their bodies/those of them who were capable were forced to work to the lastof their strength/the very instant their usefulness had come to an end,of their strength/the very instant their usefulnes they were killed cruelly/nothey were killed cruelly/noanimal in England knew the meaning of happiness or leisure after he wanimal in England knew the meaning of happiness or leisure after he was a year old/no animalas a year old/no animain England was free/the life ofin England was free/the life an animal was misery/slaveryanimal was mGGGFSG

(iv) The two cart--horses horses ---- Boxer and Clover.Boxer and CloverGGGFSG

Page 16: ICSE 2016 ENGLISH - 2 - Guide For School · Loyalties: John Galsworthy Question 3. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow: Inspector: [Sharply] Are you

Question 10.Give an account of how Napoleon and his companions were unjust and cruel in their behaviour

towards the other animals. [16]

Comments of Examiners

Some candidates who attempted this question, committed errors and failed to give an account of the required aspects from the entire story.

MARKING SCHEME

Question 10.

As soon as Jessie and Bluebell gave birth to puppies Napoleon took the away saying that he will take care of their education.

The milk and the apples were consumed only by the pigs. Other animals did not get a share in it. Squealer explained to the animals that milk and apple were necessary for the wellbeing of the pigs since they are brainworkers. If the pigs failed in their duty Jones would come back. Hence milk and apple were reserved for the pigs alone.

Napoleon’s trained dogs chased Snowball out of the farm. Now Napoleon became the sole leader of animal farm. He formed a special committee of pigs. He told the pigs that they would receive their orders every Sunday morning and there would be no more debates. Some of the pigs squealed in disapproval but fell silent when the dogs growled at them. Squealer convinced the animals that Snowball had been a dangerous criminal.

The animals worked like slaves to build the windmill. Any animal who was absent had his rations reduced by half. Napoleon declared that eggs of the hens would be sold to obtained materials which were necessary. The pigs moved into the farmhouse and started sleeping in the beds.

The following winter was very difficult for the animals. The windmill had fallen because its walls were too thin and they had to build it again. The animals were always cold and hungry. The corn ration was reduced. Starvation seemed inevitable for the animals.

Four hundred eggs a week were to be sold to procure grain and keep the farm going. The hens rebelled by smashing their eggs. Napoleon punished the hens by stopping their rations. Nine of the hens died.

Napoleon called a meeting where his dogs seized four of the pigs and dragged them to Napoleon’s feet. Napoleon asked them to confess to their crimes. The pigs were forced to make a false confession after which the dogs tore their throats out and killed them. Then three hens also confessed and were slaughtered. A goose, three sheep were all slain on the spot. That tale of confessions and executions went on until there was a pile of corpses lying before Napoleon’s feet.

Suggestions for teachers

For the assessment of characters, alist should be prepared under variousheads so that the students understandthe role of each character clearly.This will be helpful in preventingthem from confusing the facts.

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GFSAs soon as Jessie and Bluebell gave birth to puppies Napoleon took the away saying that he will takeAs soon as Jessie and Bluebell gave birth to puppies Napoleon took the away saying thcare of their education. are of their edu

The milk and the apples were consumed only by the pigs. Other animals did not get a share in it.The milk and the apples were consumed only by the pigs. Other animals did not get a share in itSquealer explained to the animalSquealer explained to the animals that milk and apple were necessary for the wellbeing of the pigs sinces that milk and apple were necessary for the wellbeing of the pigs sincethey are brainworkers. If the pigs failed in their duty Jones would come back. Hence milk and applethey are brainworkers. If the pigs failed in their duty Jones would come back. Hence milk and applewere reserved for the pigs alone. were reserved for the pigs alone.

Napoleon’s trained dogs chased Snowball out of tNapoleon’s trained dogs chased Snowball out of the farm. Now Napoleon became the sole leader ofhe farm. Now Napoleon became the sole leader oanimal farm. He formed a special committee of pigs. He told the pigs that they would receive theirnimal farm. He formed a special committee of pigs. He told the pigs that they would receive theorders every Sunday morning and there would be no more debates. Some of the pigs squealed inrs every Sunday morning and there would be no more debates. Some of the pigs squeadisapproval but fell silent when the dogs growled at them. Squealer convinced the animals that Snowballnt when the dogs growled at them. Squealer convinced the animalh d b d i i li l

GFSMARKING SCHEMEKING SCHEME

Question 10.uestion 10.

GFSGFS

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When Boxer who was the most hardworking animal on the farm grew old and sick, he was sold to a horse slaughterer. It was announced that he had died in a hospital at Willingdon and had received proper medical care. The money that came from selling Boxer was used to buy a crate of whisky for the pigs.

Years passed and the lives of the animals grew tougher than before. They were always hungry and cold. Only the pigs and the dogs grew richer. The animals gave up their demand of retiring the older animals. No animal ever retired.

To Sir, With Love: E.R. Braithwaite

Question 11.Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:

NEXT MORNING, I HAD AN IDEA. IT WAS nothing clear cut, merely speculative, but I considered it all the way to school. Then, after assembly, as soon as they were quiet I waded in. This might be a bit rough, I thought, but here goes.

“I am your teacher, and I think it right and proper that I should let you know something of my plans for this class.”

(i) Who is ‘I’ in the above lines? Where is he? In what mood was he when he entered the class?

[3]

(ii) What did the narrator expect from his students at this moment? [3]

(iii) Who entered soon after this? What did she do that made the narrator angry? What challenge did he give her?

[3]

(iv) What was the effect of the challenge on her? What plan did the narrator have in mind regarding the conduct of the young ladies? Whose help did he seek for this? [3]

(v) What did the narrator expect from the boys? What was the reaction of the children when they heard the narrator’s expectations?

[4]

Comments of Examiners

(i) Most candidates were unable to write the name of the school.

(ii) Candidates were unable to comprehend the question, hence vague answers were written.

(iii)The question was answered correctly by most candidates.

(iv) Most candidates were unable to answer this question correctly.

(v) The candidates could neither answer the first part of the question nor could they explain the reactionof the children.

Suggestions for teachers

Emphasize and attach equal importance to the book as the case maybe in Drama and Poetry.Reinforce the art of reading in classthat will improve the understandingof the story.Practice of Sample Papers regularlyreinforces the learning process.

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“I am your teacher, andyour teacher, and I think it right and proper that I should let you know I think it right and proper that I should let you know something of my plans for this class.”something of my plans for this class.”

(i) Who is ‘I’ in the above lines? Where is he?Who is ‘I’ in the above lines? Where is he? In what mood was he when he entered In what mood was he when he entered the class?the class?

[3[

(ii)ii) What did the narrator expect from his students at thisWhat did the narrator expect from his students moment? [3

(iii)(iii) Who entered soon after this? What did she do that made the narrator angry? What Who entered soon after this? What did she do that made the narrator angry? What challenge did he give her?challenge did he give her?

[3[3

(iv)(iv) What was the effect of the challenge on her? What plan did the narrator have in mind What was the effect of the challenge on her? What plan did the narrator have in mind regarding the conduct of the regarding the conduct of the young ladies? Whose help did he seek for this?g ladies? Who [3[3

(v)v) What did the narrator expect from the boys? What was the reaction of the children whenWhat did the narrator expect from the boys? What was the reaction of the children when they heard the narrator’s expectations?they heard the narrator’s expectations?

[4[

Page 18: ICSE 2016 ENGLISH - 2 - Guide For School · Loyalties: John Galsworthy Question 3. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow: Inspector: [Sharply] Are you

MARKING SCHEME

Question 11.(i) Mr. Braithwaite

Greenslade School – top classSerious/ thoughtful/ firm/ determined

(ii) listen to him/ no interruption from his students/ when he was through, the students were permitted to speak/ they were allowed to ask what they didn’t understand/ show their disapproval if they disagreed with his view point.

(iii) Pamela Darecame late/ barged into the room in an undignified mannerPamela was asked to give a demonstration of the first way of entering a room, in front of theclass i.eenter in a controlled and dignified manner.

(iv) Angry/ humiliated/ stood up and walked out, quietly closing the door behind her/ re-enteredwith grace and dignityin future the girls must show themselves both worthy and appreciative of the courtesies menwill show them/ there were certain things that needed attentionMrs. Dale Evans

(v) to keep themselves cleaner and tidier/ set a standard in all things for the rest of the school asthe younger ones ape them/ be courteous/ give best worklistened patiently/ showed interest/ quiet/ observant/ few disapproved

Question 12.Give an account of the incidents of racial discrimination that Braithwaite has described in the novel ‘To Sir with Love’?

[16]

Comments of Examiners

Some candidates included the character of Mr. Braithwaite whereas the answer required an account of the incidents of racial discrimination.

Suggestions for teachers

Frame analytical questions andensure comprehensive answers arewritten by students.Students should be encouraged todemonstrate a high level ofcompetence in writing anaccount of any incident/situation/event in the story.

www.guideforschool.com

GFSg g yg

in future the girls must show themselves both worthy and appreciative of the courtesies menin future the girls must show themselves both worthy and appreciative of the courtesies mewill show them/ there were certain things that needed attentionwill show them/ there were certain things that needed attenMrs. Dale EvansMrs. Dale Evans

G(v)v) to keep themselves cleaner and tidieto keep themselves cleaner and tidier/ set a standard in all things for the rest of the school asr/ set a standard in all things for the rest othe younger ones ape them/ be courteous/ give best workthe younger ones ape them/ be courteous/ give best worlistened patiently/ showed interest/ quiet/ observant/ few disapprovedlistened patiently/ showed interest/ quiet/ observant/ few disapprovedGGGFSGGGGFSQuestion 12.Question 12.

Give an account of the incidents of racial discrimination that Braithwaite has described in theGive an account of the incidents of racial discrimination that Braithwaite has described in the novel ‘To Sir ovel ‘To Sir withwith Love’?Love’?

[16][16

Comments of Examiners

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Question 12.

Braithwaite was travelling on a bus to Aldgate. A smartly dressed woman got up on the bus. She refused to sit next to Braithwaite because he was a negro. Only when Braithwaite got off the bus did the woman sit down.

Braithwaite had a science degree and experience in engineering technology. The Appointments Officer assured him that he will get a good civilian job. He received a letter listing three firms each of which had vacancies suitable for him. He wrote to each one and received very encouraging replies along with invitations for interviews.

The first firm he visited had high international reputation. The receptionist was surprised to see a black candidate for the interview. She directed him to the office. Her manner was stiff with disapproval and anger. She maintained silent hostility and avoided looking at Braithwaite.

He was interviewed extensively by four men. They asked him a range of questions that he answered easily. The interview went off very well. However, when the interview was over he was informed that the firm will not be able to hire him. If he was hired he would be placed in a superior position than some of the English employees, and they would be offended by a black person having a position of authority. He realised that the whole interview had been a waste of time. They had agreed on their decision before he had walked into that office. They had not realised he was black when they saw his name on the application.

Braithwaite went to a telephone booth and called the two remaining firms. He told them he was a Negro and in each case he was politely told that the vacancy was already filled. To many in Britain a negro is a ‘darky’ or a ‘nigger’ or a ‘black’.

Braitwaite found it impossible to get a job. He even advertised, mentioning his qualifications and the colour of his skin, but there were no takers. Once he was called for an interview to an electrical firm. There too he was told that he was overqualified and would not fit in there.

When he started dating Gillian he often faced disapproving glances at the sight of a white woman in the company of a black man. The staff at a restaurant they went to was deliberately discourteous with him.

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GFSthe firm will not be able to hire him. If he was hired he would be placed in a superior position than somell not be able to hire him. If he was hired he would be placed in a superior position than somof the English employees, and they would be offended by a black person having a position of authority.e English employees, and they would be offended by a black person having a position of authorityHe realised that the whole interviewrealised that the whole intervi had been a waste of d been a waste of time. Theytime. They had agreed on their decision beforehad agreed on their decision beforhe had walked into that office. They had not realised he was black when they saw his name on the had walked into that office. They had not realised he was black when they saw his name on thapplication.pplication.

Braithwaite went to a telephone booth and called the two remaining firms. He Braithwaite went to a telephone booth and called the two remaining firms. He told them he was a Negrotold them he was a and in each case he was politely told that the vacancy was already filled. To many in Britain a negro isand in each case he was politely told that the vacancy was already filled. To many in Britain a negro isa ‘darky’ or a ‘nigger’ or a ‘black’.a ‘darky’ or a ‘nigger’ or a ‘black’.

BraitwaiteBraitwaite found it impossible to get a job. He even advertised, mentioning his qualifications and thefound it impossible to get a job. He even advertised, mentioning his qualifications and thecolour of his skin, but there were no takers. Once he was called for an interview to an electrical firm.colour of his skin, but there were no takers. Once he was called for an interview to an electrical firm.There too he was told that he was overqualified and would There too he was told that he was overqualified and w not fit in there.e.

When he started dating Gillian he often faced disapproving glances at the sight of a white woman in thehen he started dating Gillian he often faced disapproving glances at the sight of a white woman incompany of a black man. The staff at a restaurant they went to was deliberately discourteous with him.black man. The staff at a restaurant they went to was deliberately discourteouG

Page 20: ICSE 2016 ENGLISH - 2 - Guide For School · Loyalties: John Galsworthy Question 3. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow: Inspector: [Sharply] Are you

Topics found confused / Difficult:

Question 1 (v) – Candidates were unable to highlight the character of Portia and Antonio.

Question 2 (i) – They failed to recall the reason behind Portia’s plea for mercy.

Question 4 (v) – Candidates could not express their opinion of Mabel and Dancy.

Question 5 (v) – They could not explain the lines and merely copied the words given in the

question.

Question 7 (i) – Candidates were unable to state the reasons behind the King changing the

names of his daughters frequently.

Suggestions for Students:

Students should be encouraged to read the question, understand them and then proceed to

answer.

Learn epithets to describe a character. These adjectives must be illustrated with a suitable

example from the text.

Develop a strong vocabulary base.

Stress on learning how to tackle reflective questions and critical appreciation.

Frequent practice of reference to context questions will be of great help for a better

understanding of the text.

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GFSSuggestions forestions for Students:Students:

GSStudents should be tudents encouraged to read the questionread the que , understand them and then proceed tothem and then p

answer.answer.

Learn epithets to describe a character. These adjectives must be illustrated with aLearn epithets to describe a character. These adjectives must be illustrated with a suitablesuitable

example from the text.example from the text.

DDevelop a strong vocabulary evelop a strong vocabulary base..

Stress on learning how to tackle reflective questions and critical appreciation.Stress on learning how to tackle reflective questions and critical appreciation.

Frequent practice of reference to context questions will be of great help for a betterequent practice of reference to context questions will be of great help for a better

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