ICI - The project proposal
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Transcript of ICI - The project proposal
INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: FINAL PROJECT
FNBE AUGUST 2014
INTRODUCTION TO
CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY FINAL PROJECT REPORT
ALIA NISA BINTI RAFLLY (0320774)
NABILAH HANIM BINTI SALLEH@MAN (0321368)
TUTOR: MISS ANN SEE PENG
PROJECT PROPOSAL CATEGORY: COMMERCIAL AREA & RECREATION AREA
INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: FINAL PROJECT
CONTENTS
Introduction to Final Project 1
Understanding of;
- Commercial Area 2-3
- Recreation Area 4-7
Introduction to Site 8-9
Site plan 10
Site Analysis and Observation 11
Development Proposal;
- Commercial Area 13-14
- Recreation Area 15-16
INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: FINAL PROJECT
INTRODUCTION TO FINAL PROJECT
Introduction to Construction Industry final project requires student to initiate a
small scale construction project. The scale of the empty land is between
900 meter sq (30m x 30m) – 1200 meter sq (30m x 40m). Student were to choose
a project proposal that serve a specific purpose. Student have to choose one out
of 6 purposes that are recreation area, commercial area, industrial area,
agricultural area, tourism area or residential area. In a group of two, students
have to work together to prepare a project proposal for the construction project.
INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: FINAL PROJECT
UNDERSTANDING OF: COMMERCIAL AREA
What is a Commercial Area?
A commercial is used for commercial activities such as buying and selling goods
and services in retail businesses, wholesale, financial establishments and wide
variety of services that are broadly classified as “business”. Commercial activities
area extremely important to a community’s economy even if it uses a small
amount of land as it provides jobs and income to the community.
Different kinds Neighborhood Commercial area?
Neighborhood Commercial 1, this zone is planned for small sites or in dense
residential neighborhoods. This zone encourages the provision of small-scale
retail and services for the nearby residents. Development is intended to be
pedestrian-oriented and compatible with the scale of the surrounding residential
areas.
Neighborhood Commercial, this zone is planned for small commercial sites and
areas or a less dense residential neighborhoods. The importance of the zone is on
uses which will provide services for the nearby residential areas and on other uses
which are small-scale and have little impact. Uses are limited in intensity to
promote their local orientation and to limit adverse impacts on nearby residential
areas.
Examples of commercial area buildings:
- Bank
- Call centre
- Chain store
- Grocery store
- Pharmacy
- Sports arena
INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: FINAL PROJECT
Rationale of the Site and Proposal:
The main reason I choose to propose a commercial area is because this site is
an empty land that is surrounded by residential area and primary school. Based
on my research, the nearest commercial area from this residential area is about
1000 meter away. This empty land has the potential of a commercial area
because it is in walking distance from most of the residents of Taman Gembira.
Benefit and Needs of the Construction Project to the Community:
This project plans the usage of an empty space efficiently that will bring
benefits to the community. Efficient usage of and empty land. Convenient for
surrounding residents to buy grocery and also students to buy stationery and
books. Students can also go to the library. By constructing this commercial area,
more local business is create to improve social issues and also open a few jobs
and bring money into the ommunity.
INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: FINAL PROJECT
UNDERSTANDING OF: RECREACTION AREA
Understanding on Recreation Area
It is proposed to build a recreation open spaces area at the 30m × 30m site
which is located in Lorong Hilir 5, Taman Gembira, 41100, Klang. Recreation area
is an area used by public for recreation. Generally, recreation open spaces are the
outdoor open-air space which is used principally for active or passive recreation
purpose. It is developed either by the public or private sector and is counted
towards the open space standard of provision.
Rationale of the Site and Proposal:
1. Site chosen
The reasons I choose the site because the site is an empty space
surrounded with residential area and there is a primary school which is located
about 400 m from the site. Other than that, the site also got no green area, which
I seem it is not balancing the element between environment and construction.
30m×30m site
INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: FINAL PROJECT
2. Proposal of a recreation area
A recreation area is seemed to be important in that area. It is because in
that particular area, there is no green area. This will be a leisure services provided
for the community user. Recreation area provides vital green area in a fast-
developing residential area and also vegetative buffers to construction and
development. With the existing of recreation area, we don’t lose sight of the
greenery of the plants, it also reminds us of the importance greenery space to our
life. Recreation area is one of the ways to improve the quality of life and make the
communities livable.
Benefits of Recreation Area
Based on Nationwide Study of the Perceptions of the American Public
research on "The Benefits of Local Recreation and Park Services”, the percentage
of individual and family benefits identified by users of local parks and recreation
services are:
Personal 42%
Social 38% Facility/Activity 12% Environmental 6% Economic 2%
INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: FINAL PROJECT
Benefits towards surrounding community
i. Social benefits
The recreation area will be the gathering space for the surrounding
community in Taman Gembira. As we know, due to development and limit
leisure time, there are some neighbors that don’t know each other
although their houses are adjacent.
Park and recreation area facilitate social interactions that are critical
to maintaining community cohesion and pride. Parks provide a meeting
place where community members can develop social ties among them.
People gather to share experiences, socialize and to build community
bonds in common green spaces.
These public commons are the glue that holds the community
together and maintaining and improving future positive social interactions.
Besides, the interaction between adults and kids also can be enhanced.
ii. Environmental benefits
In order to balance between elements in natural environment and
fast-developing construction, the existence of recreation area is seems
much suitable in this condition. Parks, greenway and open spaces are
critical components to protecting and preserving our natural environment.
The presence of plants can improve the quality of air and at the same
time provides fresh air which is beneficial for students nearby and
surrounding community user. Plants absorb carbon dioxide and polluted air
that is produced by transportation, construction and release oxygen, thus
reducing the concentration of carbon dioxide and polluted air around the
area. Recreation area keeps the living environment healthy.
iii. Physical benefits
Recreation area would provide spaces for community user to do their
physical activity. Physical activity is an essential part of an individual’s
efforts to stay healthy, fight obesity and prevent chronic conditions that
lead to coronary disease, high blood pressure, kidney failure and diabetes.
Having a convenience access to recreation area is one of the most
important factors that determine whether people will become active or
stay in unproductive way.
INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: FINAL PROJECT
iv. Psychological benefits
Leisure activities in park and recreation area can improve moods,
reduce stress and enhance a sense of wellness. In an increasingly complex
world, more people are placing high value on achieving the feelings of
relaxation and peacefulness that contact with nature, recreation and
natural open spaces. People go to the park and recreation area to get in a
better mood, to reinvigorate themselves and to decrease the anxieties of
daily life.
This recreation area is suitable for students and community users
who want to handle their stress in a very gentle way.
Impact of Recreation Area
Every construction must have its bad consequent. Although construction of
recreation area has many benefits, it also has its own impact. The impact is the
cost of constructing a recreation park is expensive.
INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: FINAL PROJECT
INTRODUCTION TO SITE
The selected site is located at residential area in Klang, Selangor. Originally, this
site is nothing but an empty land that is overgrown nature. However, this site has
raw potentials as it is surrounded by residential area and school.
The site is located in Lorong Hilir 5, Taman Gembira, 41100 Klang, Selangor. It is
surrounded with housing area namely Taman Gembira. This housing area consists
of landed properties which includes terrace houses and semi-detached houses.
This neighbourhood is located in Klang City Centre and it just takes a few
minutes to reach nearby towns such as Shah Alam and Port Klang. This
neighbourhood can also be easily linked via roads and highways such as Persiaran
Raja Muda Musa, Persiaran Tengku Ampuan Rahimah, Jalan Jambatan Kota,
Persiaran Pegaga, Federal Highway, New Klang Valley Expressway (NKVE), Kesas
Highway and Selat Klang Highway.
Klang, Selangor
INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: FINAL PROJECT
Taman Gembira, Klang, Selangor
Lorong Hilir 5, Taman Gembira
INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: FINAL PROJECT
SITE PLAN
Lorong Hilir 5, Taman Gembira
30m x 30m site
INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: FINAL PROJECT
SITE ANALYSIS AND OBSERVATIONS
The area of the site is 30 m × 30m. The site is surrounded with housing area.
There is primary school located about 400 m from the site that is Sekolah
Kebangsaan Taman Gembira. Dynamic Environ Sdn. Bhd which is an industrial
waste management located about 300 m from the site. The site also located
merely walking distance to Pantai Hospital Klang and Harbour Place Shopping
Mall.
In term of accessibility, the site is located about 10 minutes’ walk away
from the Teluk Gadung KTM Station and also within a very short driving distance
away from the Kampung Raja Uda KTM Station.
INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: FINAL PROJECT
DEVELOPMENT
PROPOSAL
INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: FINAL PROJECT
COMMERCIAL AREA (Alia Nisa)
Suggestion: 3 buildings consist of 2 story stationery shop, 3 story grocery shop
and bookstore/library.
INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: FINAL PROJECT
This proposal consist of:
- 3 story bookstore/library
- 3 story grocery shop
- 2 story stationery shop
- Green area
- Parking area
Elevation of the building.
INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: FINAL PROJECT
Recreation Area ( Nabila Hanim)
Proposed Site Plan
The plan shows the 30 m × 30 m proposed recreation area. Parent can bring their
children to play at the playground. While parent also can do their leisure
activities. The pathway provided can be used to jogged, cycling and many more.
The recreation area is surrounded by trees. The trees act as natural shades for the
recreation area. Benches also are provided to around the recreation area.
INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: FINAL PROJECT
Authority Procedures