IBM Research Intro-Syngenta

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    IBM Research:Increasing the Speed & Scale of Impact

    October 21, 2015

    Larry L. Light

    Business Development Executive

    IBM Research

     © 2014 International Business Machines Corporation

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     © 2014 International Business Machines Corporation 2

    Engagingin newways

    Datatransforming

    industries

    Cloudtransforming

    IT

    Science & Technology

    Industries &Engagement

    Research

    CloudResearch

    CognitiveResearch

    IBM Research: Aligned to Lead

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     © 2014 International Business Machines Corporation 3

    Cloud Systems GTS GBS

    Watsonand

    WatsonHealth

    CommerceSecurity Analytics

    Research is the foundation of IBM’s future growth

    Intellectual Property

    Research

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     © 2014 International Business Machines Corporation 4

    IBM Research: Unmatched Talent

     © 2014 International Business Machines Corporation

    Brazil

    T.J Watson

    Almaden

    Austin Ireland

    Zurich Africa

    IndiaHaifa China

    Australia

    3,000 Researchers$6.2B R&D in 2013

    Japan

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     © 2014 International Business Machines Corporation 55

    A Culture of Innovation and Leadership

    10 US National Medals ofTechnology

    5 NationalMedals of Science 6 Turing Awards

    11 Inductees in NationalInventors Hall of Fame

    5 Nobel LaureatesScanning Tunneling Microscope

    Electron TunnelingEffect

    High TemperatureSuperconductivity

    Nuclear MagneticResonanceTechniques

    Basis forMRI today

    Copper ChipTechnology

    DRAM

    Excimer Laser

    High Performance Computing

    Millennium Prize

    Magnetic Disk DriveStorage

    2013 Medal of Honor withPurple Ribbon

    Chieko Asakawa

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    External Recognition (Honors and Awards)

    Ensures technical vitality

    Attracts, retains and energizesworld-class scientists

    Generates luster for IBM and IBMResearch

    Measurement of our Technical

    contributions

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     © 2014 International Business Machines Corporation 7

    Leading in key research disciplines

    ComputerScience

    MathematicalScience Physics

    MaterialsScience

    BehavioralScience

    ChemistryElectrical

    Engineering

    ServiceScience

    BusinessInnovation

    Technology

    Innovation

    SocialInnovation

    DemandInnovation

    Science &Engineering

    Business &Management

    Social &CognitiveSciences

    Economics& Markets

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     © 2014 International Business Machines Corporation 8

    21st year of patent leadership

    Source: IFI CLAIMS Patent Services

    6809

    IBM

       N  u  m   b  e  r  o   f   P  a   t  e  n   t  s

    1455

    0

    2660

    Microsoft Intel

    1775

    Apple

    1360

    HP

    540

    Amazon

    525

    Oracle

    442

    Symantec

    374

    EMC

    156

    Accenture

    7000

    >5x >40x>10x

    X22nd

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     © 2014 International Business Machines Corporation 9

    Explosion of Data across all Industries

    Source: IDC’s sixth annual study of the digital universe (2012)

    Mobile Social

    Cloud

    Internet ofThings

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

           E     x     a       b     y      t     e     s

    Multimedia

    Manufacturing &Enterprise IoT

    Consumeroriented IoT

    Text data

    Genomic

    Structured

    Other

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     © 2014 International Business Machines Corporation 10

    IBM has launched the Next Era of Computing

    TabulatingSystems Era

    Cognitive SystemsEra

    ProgrammableSystems Era

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     © 2014 International Business Machines Corporation 11

    Journey to Watson: a deep foundation in computer science

    MachineLearning

    NaturalLanguage

    Processing

    HighPerformanceComputing

    KnowledgeRepresentationand

    Reasoning

    QuestionAnsweringTechnology

    UnstructuredInformation

    Management

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     © 2014 International Business Machines Corporation 12

    Software

    DefinedEnvironment

    Atomic andNano-scale

    Data-centricSystems

    Visual Analyticsand Interaction

    Context andLearning

    Cognitive

    Computing

    Key technologies for the next era of computing

    12

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     © 2014 International Business Machines Corporation 15

    Improving cacao, avocado qualityDiscovering markers for selection, utilizing genetic and

    phenotypic variation in mapping populations

    Improving robustness of bio-energy grassesDiscovering genes for drought, flood, salt stress resistance

    Collaborators/Clients in Ag Genomics

    Improving quality of cultivated plantsGenerating smarter breeding decisions, guided byaccurate genomic selection methods and simulations

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     © 2014 International Business Machines Corporation 16

    Computational Biology Research at IBMthe intersection of Information Technology and Life Sciences

    Managing and Analyzing the Data Explosion

    Dealing with Complexity

    Predicting Biological Outcomes with Large Scale Computing

    Genomics

    Systems: Workflow acceleration, appliance, …

    Software: Data integration for translational research

    Analytics: Watson, IRiS, iXORA, EUResist, CliG, …

    … pharma, diagnostics

    … academic medical

    … agriculture, food

    … food, pharma

    for LS

    … pharma

    … medical devices

    … food+

    Deep Computing

    Bioinformatics, Neuroinformatics

    Bio-nanotechnology… diagnostics, medical devicesMRL, Nanotechnology + Nanochannels, Biosensing, …

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     ©2015 IBM Corporation 23 October 2015 IBM Research17

    An IBM Research-client Partnership to Drive Transformation

    • Analyze data for optimum production

    • Learn from similar plants, processes

    • Improve operational efficiency

    • Monitor and assure compliance

    • Map client requirements to available andknown solutions

    • Optimize price performance availability

    • Find adjacent solutions and use cases

    • Design material for desired properties

    • Leverage Known Solutions

    • Access all relevant IP and knowledge

    • Improve for Critical Factors

    AcceleratedResearch & Development

    Optimized ManufacturingProduction and Costs

    Optimal solution forclient or market

    Cognitive Computing for Materials Industry

    HPC Industry Cloud

    Faster time to solution Lower cost to manufacture Maximize value to client

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     ©2015 IBM Corporation 23 October 2015 IBM Research18

    Foundational Technology for Strategic Partnerships  

    Cognitive Systems

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     © 2014 International Business Machines Corporation 19

    Nanomedicine: Bold Agenda, three major thrust enabled by macromoleculartherapeutics and therapeutic carriers

    Nano-

    medicine

    Cancer research Infectious Disease Aging related diseasesLeverage polymer chemistry expertise

    to encapsulate, deliver and releasetherapeutics: efficacious delivery andsynergistic delivery to mitigate tumor

    and tumor stem cells to prevent metastasis.Broad impact across many institutes and

    hospitals in Cambridge

    Drug resistant bacteria and biofilms are

    two of the grand challenges of this decade.Central to this challenge is the developmentof macromolecular therapeutics that preclude

    resistance. Moreover, since the advent of virusessuch as Ebola, Marburg, Chikungunya, IBM has

    developed novel strategies to prevent suchInfections and mitigate resistance development.

    Aging associated diseases are pervasive and

    include cardiovascular disease, arthritis,cataracts, type 2 diabetes and brain relatedsuch as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases.

    IBM will leverage technologies developedfrom thrust 1 and 2 to enable drug delivery

    across the blood-brain-barrier and to treat heartdisease, arthritis, hip and knee replacements.

    36 nm

    IBM will bring expertise in polymer chemistry and bioinformatics to address critical issuesassociated with encapsulation, transport, targeting and delivery of biologics, drugs and genes toaddress the demanding needs of the industry

    Loaded nanoparticlesnavigate the blood-brain-

    Barrier (Alzheimer’s etc)

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     © 2014 International Business Machines Corporation 20

    Key antimicrobial challenges for agricultureCitrus greening- Candidatus Liberibacter 

    Huanglongbing “yellow dragon disease”Largely seen in Asia until 2004 – first reportin Western hemisphere in Brazil

    Symptoms• Yellow shoots• Twig dieback• Mottling and chlorosis• Reduced fruit size and quality• Bitter fruit, low juice yield

    Transmission of Candidatus liberibactera • Citrus psyllid during phloem feeding• Plant grafts

    Current treatment:• Eradication and replacement

    • Thermotherapy of graftwood• Chemotherapy with tetracycline or penicillin• Vector control with dimethoate, carbofuran,

    methomyl, or malathion sprays

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    CoupledModels

    Circulation

    Runoff

    Weather

    Food Web

    Sensor

    Data

    Sensor

    DataPhysical

    • Current/flow• Temperature• Pressure• Turbidity

    Chemical• Dissolved O2• Sal inity• Nitrates

    • Phosphates• Chlorophyll

    Biological• Algae• Cyanobacteria• Diatoms• Phytoplankton• Zooplankton

    • Rising NaCl concentration

    • Proliferation of invasive species

    Survey Data• Bathymetry (depth)• Topography (watershed)

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     © 2015 IBM Corporation

    ESTABLISHING A IBM-SYNGENTA JOINT RESEARCH FRAMEWORK

    Life Sciences Crop Health Digital Farming Insights

    • Genomics

    • Biology/Modelling

    • Food Safety

    • Chemistry/Materials

    • Nanoscience

    • Accelerated

    Discovery

    • Mapping

    • Weather

    • Yield Prediction

    • Precision Irrigation

    • Social Analytics

    • Marketing Insights

    • Security

    • Competitive• Regulatory