IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency Monika Kinker Radioactive Waste and Spent Fuel Management...
-
Upload
catherine-palmer -
Category
Documents
-
view
217 -
download
0
Transcript of IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency Monika Kinker Radioactive Waste and Spent Fuel Management...
IAEAInternational Atomic Energy Agency
Monika KinkerRadioactive Waste and Spent Fuel Management Unit
Division of Radiation, Transport and Waste Safety - NSRW
Update of IAEA Activities in Relation to the Update of IAEA Activities in Relation to the CRAFT projectCRAFT project
IAEA 22
SmallGenerators
RW Storage
Classification
2010
2006
2008
Management Systems
L/ILWReactors
DS 448
HLWFCFs
DS 447
RW in the Safety Standards
Spent Fuel Storage
2012
DS 454
2013
NEW!!!
IAEA 3
GSG-3: Safety Guide
• Demonstrating the Safety of RWM• Safety Case
• Role, Components, Documentation and Use • Safety Assessment
• Approach, Scenarios, Models, Analysis of Results• Specific Issues
• SC evolution, graded approach, DID, facility lifetime, LTS• Regulatory Review Process
Annex I Examples of Hazards and Initiating EventsAnnex II Topical Issues for Review of SCAnnex III Template of Regulatory Review ReportAnnex IV SADRWMS Project
Proposal to June 2010 WASSC -> CRAFT
NEW!!!
IAEA 4
CRAFT (Complimentary Safety Reports: Development and
Application to Waste Management Facilities)
IAEA 5
Long-term Project• 1st Plenary Meeting in 2003• Final Plenary in 2010
Objectives: 1. EXAMINE the application of
safety assessment methodology (ISAM, ASAM)
2. DEVELOP, document • Safety Assessment
Methodology• Regulatory Review• ---> GSG-3
3. INTEGRATE methodology into software tool (SAFRAN)
SADRWMS ProjectSafety Assessment Driving Radioactive Waste Management Solutions
NEW!!!
IAEA 6
CRAFT Working Methods
Radon Type Facility Application Case•develop illustrative test case(s) for applying the IAEA methodology/tools to RADON type facilities (on the base of RW retrieval activity at Murmansk RADON);Storage and Processing Facility •Apply IAEA methodology/tools to facilities for the storage and processing of RW•2 facilities: Central Storage Facility in Slovenia, Waste Processing Facility in Serbia.Regulatory Interactions•Apply IAEA methodology/tools in regulatory review of WG application cases, and provide recommendations•Integrated into the Application WGs
IAEA
Radon Type Facility WGBackground
The system of RADON enterprises was established the USSR in early 1960s
collection, transportation, processing and disposal of LILW wastes and DSRS, generated or used in medicine, research institutions, various branches of industry
35 “Radon” facilities in the Soviet Union 16 of them in the Russian Federation Designed and operated as disposal facilities for institutional
LILW without intention of the retrieval Do not meet current safety requirement for
NSD (long lived alpha emitters, high active DSRS) Long term storage (inspection, retrievability etc.)
7
IAEA
Radon Type Facility WGBackground
• Operators of RADON type facilities are requiredto perform safety assessment to support decision making
• Decision making depends not only from the safety issues but from socio-political, technical and economic aspects
• Most common options include:
• decommissioning of facility
• upgraded storage facility
• upgraded disposal facility
• Measures considered:
• partial or complete RW retrieval & conditioning
• reconstruction
8
IAEA
Radon Type Facility WGBackground
• Typical historical repositories are vaults below ground level with volumes 200 - 9000 m3
• basement made of concrete plates,• walls made of monolithic reinforced concrete or
concrete blocks,• divided with concrete or wooden walls into cells
(sections),• the top is covered with reinforced concrete
plates, sand and waterproof asphalt layer
9
IAEA 10
Radon Type Facility WG
OBJECTIVES•Develop illustrative test case(s) for applying the GSG-3 methodology to RADON type facilities with links to the use of the SAFRAN or other tools (on the basis of RW retrieval activity at Murmansk RADON);•Adopt the safety assessment methodology presented in the GSG-3 for the RADON type facilities (including RAW retrieval);•Provide Member States with the supporting information for decision making regarding the future of existing historical RADON-type facilities
IAEA
Radon Type Facility WG Work plan
By June 2013:Final versions of the test cases approved by the working groupDiscussion of the draft methodologyConsultation with the Regulatory WG
By June 2014:Approval of the methodology for the RADON Type Facilities safety assessment by the working group
11
IAEA 12
Regulatory Interactions WG
OBJECTIVES•Check compliance of GSG-3 methodology and SAFRAN tool for regulatory review of WG application cases
TASKS1.Review of SAFRAN models, specifically SAFCALC and regulatory modules2.Develop guidance for regulatory review of application cases 3.Review and further development of regulatory review tools such as the “SAFREQ” module4.Develop guidance for graded approach for safety assessment.
IAEA
17-21 June 2013 Meeting
• 19 specialists from 13 MS (Canada, Croatia, Cuba, France, Germany, Lithuania, Norway, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovenia, Sweden, Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States of America)
• Chair: Mr. Chris Fisher (UK)
• Co-chair: Mr. Frederic Ledroit (France)
• IAEA Scientific Secretary: Monika Kinker
13
IAEA 14
Objectives of the 2013 Meeting
• CRAFT Working Groups• Work done to date
• Publication of GSG-3, SADRWMS Methodology• GSG-3: April 2013 (May 3rd most viewed)• SADRWMS TECDOC: 4Q 2013?
• “Mediterranean Project”• Reinforcing SA capabilities using SAFRAN
• Norwegian Sponsorship• Support development, documentation of the CRAFT
RADON-type Facility Application Case • Policy implications of legacy waste sites, especially
those in close proximity to Norway
IAEA
Future Activities
• RADON WG• October in Stockholm, Sweden. starts development of the initial
version of the draft report of the Application of the Safety Case and Safety Assessment Methodology using SAFRAN Tool for RADON-type facilities (on the basis of the Murmansk RADON facility).
• RW Storage and Processing WG• December in Zagreb, Croatia. will host a national workshop on the
IAEA methodology and tools for the development and review of the SC and SA. WG will use their working material to further develop their report and to get feedback.
• RW Regulatory WG • 1Q 2014 in Zagreb, Croatia. will host a national workshop
• Final Plenary proposed for November 2014 in Vienna15
IAEA
SAFRAN ToolSAFRAN Tool
http://www-ns.iaea.org/projects/craft/default.asp?s=8&l=123 16
IAEA 17Thank you!