I-4 Ultimate Project Update and Noise Barrier...
Transcript of I-4 Ultimate Project Update and Noise Barrier...
I-4 Ultimate
Project Update
and
Noise Barrier Meeting
Project Location
21 miles through greater
Orlando
Two counties
Two water management
districts
Several municipalities
Two major funding
partners
Managed
Lanes
4 Managed Lanes
6 General Use Lanes (GUL) + Auxiliary Lane
Project Goals
Replace aging infrastructure
– Corridor is 50 years in age
– Bridges projected to become
structurally deficient
– Pavement deterioration
Project Goals
Create jobs
– Construction industry jobs are down since 2007
– Available local labor pool
– $1 billion spent on highways supports 28,000 jobs
How To Stay Involved
• All Meeting Information on Moving-4-ward website
• Sign up on website to stay informed
• Community Surveys
• www.moving-4-ward.com
Procurement Schedule
Shortlist and draft RFP June/July 2013
Final RFP and Instructions to Proposers (ITP) September 2013
Proposals due February 2014
Best value selection April 2014
Financial Close July 2014
Notice to Proceed 1 – Design Fall 2014
Notice to Proceed 2 – Construction NTP1 + ~ 3 months
Project Video
Video is available for viewing on the
moving-4-ward.com website in the
presentations section under:
Noise Barrier Meetings Materials
Noise Barriers:
Who benefits?
Only homes next to the noise barrier, or within
the 200 ft. shadow of the wall will get a noticeable
noise reduction
Goal of reduction is 10 decibels with a minimum
of 5 decibels
Noise Barriers:
Criteria for use
Consideration for the implementation and
construction of noise barriers along Interstates is
mandated by the Federal Highway Administration
and follows certain criteria.
Evaluation for the expansion of Interstate 4
included noise studies to determine areas that
would exceed Florida’s Noise Abatement
Criterion of 66 decibels (dB)
Noise Barrier:
Criteria for use
COMMON OUTDOOR ACTIVITIES NOISE LEVEL dB(A) COMMON INDOOR ACTIVITIES
Jet Fly-over at 1000 ft ---110--- Rock BandGas Lawn Mower at 3 ft. ---100---Diesel Truck at 50 ft., at 50 mph ---90---Noise Urban Area (Daytime) ---80--- Garbage Disposal at 1 m (3 ft)Gas Lawn Mower at 100 ft. ---70--- Vacuum Cleaner at 10 ft
---66--- Normal Speech at 3 ftCommercial Area ---60---
Large Business OfficeHeavy Traffic at 300 ft ---50--- Dishwasher Next RoomQuiet Urban Daytime ---40--- Theater, Large Conference Room
(Background)Quiet Urban Nighttime ---30--- Library
Bedroom at Night, Concert HallQuiet Suburban Nighttime ---20--- (Background)Quiet Rural Nighttime ---10---Lowest Threshold of Human Hearing ---0---
Source: California Dept. of TransportationTechnical Noise Supplement, Oct. 1998, Page 18.
“Reasonableness and Feasibility Factors” for
the placement of noise barriers are derived from
federal guidelines. These determine if a barrier
should or should not be placed in a local
community.
Noise Barriers: Reasonableness
and Feasibility Factors
Noise Barriers: The Myths
Noise barriers are not used to block the view of
traffic from their homes. They are strictly for
noise abatement.
Noise barriers are not protective barriers. They
might slow a car down but are not used for safety
purposes. However shoulder mounted barriers
have been crash tested.
Noise Barriers:
How They Work
There cannot be any openings in the barrier for driveways or roads because it would not be an effective noise barrier.
The noise barriers work by reflecting the sound waves back toward traffic. People on the opposite side of the roadway from the walls will not notice a significant increase in sound if any at all. If there is an increase it is usually between 1-2 dB which is less than the average person can audibly detect.
Barriers are designed to make a 10 dB reduction in sound but may only reach the minimum of 5 dB. Only residents within the 200 ft. shadow of the barrier, depending on the height, will notice a reduction.
Noise Barriers:
How They Work
The greatest reduction of noise will be right next to the barrier and
the benefit will gradually decrease from there out to the shadow’s
edge. As sound waves travel they begin to diminish.
Noise Barrier Advantages
and Disadvantages
Advantages
• Can provide an audible reduction in highway traffic noise to areas directly
behind the barrier
• Can be designed to be aesthetically pleasing from both the highway and
property owner sides of the barrier
• Can provide privacy from passing motorists
Disadvantages
Can block the view of commercial or landmark signs
Can adversely affect existing ornamental vegetation in proximity to the barrier
Trees within the FDOT R.O.W. may be removed in order to construct this noise
barrier
Can create nighttime shadow areas
Noise barriers can obstruct breezes and sunlight
Noise barriers may attract graffiti
Noise barriers may reduce, but cannot eliminate, the traffic noise
Noise barriers may present a public safety concern because the view of police
and other safety patrols traversing the highway will be blocked.
Noise Barrier: Shoulder
Noise Barrier: Ground
Recommended
Noise Barrier Locations
Conclusion - Questions
• Our Presentation is concluded
• All Materials from tonight's presentation will be available on the
project website at www.moving-4-ward.com
• Please take a few moments to view the graphics on display
• FDOT and RS&H Staff are on hand to answer any questions you may
have