Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax...

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Stromness 7 th April 2020 Hydrogen Ferries Inspiration Projects Future

Transcript of Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax...

Page 1: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Stromness7th April 2020

Hydrogen FerriesInspiration ProjectsFuture

Page 2: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

13 islands served

74 Routes

9 Vessels

20,000 Sailings per year

329,284 Passengers

(2017)

55,653 Cars (2017)

31,685 Commercial

Vehicles (2017)

Page 3: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Resources required:

145 Sea Staff

£ 10M Operational

costs

3M litres of marine

Gas oil

398 Mwh shore power

Page 4: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Life Line Ferries.

Sea Going Ships

Supporting Outer North

Islands

Page 5: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Lifeline Ferries

Supporting Inner

and smaller

islands

Page 6: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Where are all the Ferries ?

Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferriesSources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III

Distribution of ships <2000GT in Europe. Source Hyseas III

Page 7: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Hydrogen Ferries: What’s been going on?

Page 8: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Bristol Hydrogen Boats

Harbour trips in Bristol12pax12Kw PEM fuel Cell Compressed hydrogen storageBuild 2012. Images from: http://bristolhydrogenboats.co.uk

Page 9: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Zemsships - Alserwasser

River trips in the Hamburg area25 metres long 100pax2 of 48Kw PEM fuel Cells 50KgCompressed hydrogen storageBuild 2010.

Images from www.hytep.cz and www.ec.europa.eu

Page 10: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Bunker station for Zemships

Liquid Hydrogen storage.Delivers 50Kg of 350 bar hydrogen in 12 mins.Innovative compressor technology.

Images from: www.hytep.cz

Page 11: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

SF Breeze

150Pax.San Francisco Bay Transport.4.92Mw PEM fuel cells in 120Kw racks.1200Kg LH2 capacity.Vaporiser equipment needed.Waterjet propulsion.Speed 35 knots.

Images from: Sandia laboratories

Page 12: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Water-Go-Round

84Pax.21 metres lengthSan Francisco Bay Transport.360Kw PEM fuel.240Kg compressed H2.Speed 22 knots.

Images from www.watergoround.com & Mark Kammerer

Page 13: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Hydroville

13Pax.14 metres lengthAntwerp harbour and river H2ICED total 441Kw240ltr compressed H2 @ 200 bar.Speed 22 knots.

Images from www.hydroville.be

Page 14: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

BeHydro

Joint venture between ABC diesel and CMB.Draws on gas engine tech.6-18 cylinder, 0.8-2.8MwLaunch 2020.

Will Power Port of Antwerp Hydrotug- 4Mw.Launch 2021.

Other CMB.TECH projects:Hydrobingo: JV with TFC.80 pax at 22 knots.In service 2021.Hydrocat: proven WindcatMk3.5.2000bhp diesel displacement200Kg compressed hydrogen bunker.In service late 2020.

Image from: CMB tech

Page 15: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Hydrogen projects- in delivery▪ Surf and Turf

▪ BIG HIT

▪ Dual Ports

▪ Hydime

▪ Hyseas III power plant trails and certification

Hydrogen projects- forthcoming▪ Hydime II

▪ Hyseas III- Vessel build

Page 16: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Surf and Turf project

Page 17: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Fuel cell site- Kirkwall harbour

Page 18: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Big Hit project

Page 19: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Hydrogen refuelling station

Page 20: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Transporting hydrogen by sea

• Tube trailers meet ADR for road

• Tube trailer not to IMDG requirements

• Mitigation installed for composite cylinders

Page 21: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Collaborate. Innovate. Deploy.

Project Hydime partners

The team:

Page 22: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Arrangement

Hydime-MV Shapinsay

Page 23: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

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WP3 Tank Pack – Initial Build

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WP3 Inlet Manifold – H2 Injector and ECU

Page 25: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Hydime II This will be a scale up of the Hydime project

Main propulsion engines.

Bigger hydrogen capacity

Longer route

Page 26: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

funded from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme

HySeasIII 26

Europe DenmarkMaritime AS Norway

Page 27: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

funded from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme

HySeasIII

Project Hyseas III small scale power plant trials

Page 28: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

funded from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme

HySeasIII

Hyseas III full scale power plant trials

• To be completed by March 2020 in Norway

• 6 off fuel cells and power management system

• Full power operation to prove reliability of equipment and systems

• Acceptance by class for approval to install in a passenger ship

• Same equipment to be installed in Vessel build

Page 29: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Hyseas III Vessel buildOperates inter island in Orkney40 metres long 100pax plus 75 tonnes Ro-Ro cargo6 of 125Kw PEM fuel Cells 350KgCompressed hydrogen storageBuild 2021?.

Page 30: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

Bunkering training and SMS

Page 31: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

What’s stopping us now? Regulatory approval

Infrastructure

Training and familiarisation

Reliability and resilience

Cost

Scalability- storing more hydrogen. Great technology in development.

Page 32: Hydrogen Ferries · Where are all the Ferries ? Share of different flags in the number of Ropax ferries Sources IHS market SeaWeb/ Hyseas III Distribution of ships

What’s stopping us now? Regulatory approval

Infrastructure

Training and familiarisation

Reliability and resilience

Cost

Scalability- storing more hydrogen. Great technology in development.

Thank You For Listening