H.W #3 solution

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1- Derivation of thermal coefficient for composite material having a stress in the fiber direction f=¿ m=¿ 1 ¿ ¿ A f σ f + A m σ m = A total σ 1 F f +F m =F total ∆xA f σ f + ∆xA m σ m = A total σ 1 ÷ ∆xA total V f σ f + V m σ m =σ 1 = σ E + αT↔σ =E∗( αT) V f E f ( f α f T ) + V m E m ( m α m T ) =σ 1 1 ( V f E f + V m E m ) T ( V f E f α f + V m E m α m ) =σ 1 σ 1 =E 1 ( 1 α 1 T ) ∴E 1 =V f E f + V m E m ∴α 1 = V f E f α f + V m E m α m V f E f + V m E m 2- Derivation of thermal coefficient for composite material having a stress perpendicular to the fiber direction σ f =σ m =σ 2 f l f +m l m =∆l=2 ∗( l ¿¿ f +l m ) ¿ ÷ ( l ¿¿ f+l m ) ¿ 2 =f V f + m V m 2 =V f ( σ f E f +α f T ) + V m ( σ m E m + α m T ) 2 =σ 2 ( V f E m +V m E f E f E m ) +T ( V f α f + V m α m ) 2 = σ 2 E 2 +α 2 T∴E 2 = E f E m V f E m + V m E f ∴α 2 = V f α f +V m α m

Transcript of H.W #3 solution

Page 1: H.W #3 solution

1- Derivation of thermal coefficient for composite material having a stress in the fiber direction

∈f =¿∈m=¿∈1 ¿¿

A f∗σ f+Am∗σm=A total∗σ 1F f+Fm=F total∆ x∗A f∗σ f+∆ x∗Am∗σm=A total∗σ 1 ÷∆ x∗A total

V f∗σ f+V m∗σ m=σ 1∈= σE

+α∗T↔σ=E∗(∈−α∗T )

V f∗E f (∈f−α f∗T )+V m∗Em (∈m−αm∗T )=σ 1 ∈1 (V f∗E f+V m∗Em )−T (V f∗Ef∗α f+V m∗Em∗αm )=σ1 σ 1=E1 (∈1−α1∗T )∴E1=V f∗E f+V m∗Em

∴α1=V f∗E f∗α f+V m∗Em∗αm

V f∗E f+V m∗Em

2- Derivation of thermal coefficient for composite material having a stress perpendicular to the fiber direction

σ f=σm=σ2∈f∗lf+∈m∗lm=∆l=∈2∗(l¿¿ f +lm)¿ ÷(l¿¿ f+ lm)¿ ∈2=∈f∗V f+∈m∗V m

∈2=V f ( σ fEf +α f∗T )+V m( σmEm+αm∗T )∈2=σ 2(V f∗Em+V m∗E f

E f∗Em )+T (V f∗α f+V m∗αm )

∈2=σ2E2

+α2∗T ∴E2=Ef∗Em

V f∗Em+V m∗E f∴α2=V f∗α f+V m∗αm