Hvm10th hugo spowers-riversimple
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Transcript of Hvm10th hugo spowers-riversimple
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Inflexibility of existing industry model
38 mpg
38 mpg
1948
2008
VW Beetle
VW Beetle
The industry is very mature; both investments and value
networks are highly technology-specific
As a result, the industry can only
deliver incremental improvements;
focus on short term fixes rather
than structural flaws
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Electric vehicles
A rare consensus is emerging - a shift from mechanical to electric
platforms is inevitable
Electric vehicles are not limited to battery power
Braking
Accelerating
Cruising
Recharging
Motor
Energy flows
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Fuel cells
Super-capacitors
4 in-wheel motors
Compositemonocoque
Compressedhydrogen tank
Car architecture
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Why hydrogen fuel cells?
Range
Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV)
Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle (HFCV)
Internal Combustion Engine (ICE)
Hydrogen fuel cell
vehicles can be much
more efficient than
battery electric
vehicles over any
reasonable range
Hydrogen decouples both refuelling infrastructure and technology
from energy sources
Energyefficiency
The transition from 100% brown to 100% green hydrogen can be
made incrementally, with no further investment
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