Humma e Saudaviya
Transcript of Humma e Saudaviya
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Humma e SaudaviyaHumma e Saudaviya
By:By:
Dr. M.S.M. ShiffaDr. M.S.M. ShiffaBUMS (Hons)BUMS (Hons)
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IntroductionIntroduction
The attack (bari) comes every 4The attack (bari) comes every 4thth dayday
therefore it is also calledtherefore it is also called Humma e RibHumma e Rib
This results due to ufoonath in Sauda.This results due to ufoonath in Sauda. There are two typesThere are two types
4.4. Ribbe DayeraRibbe Dayera
5.5. Ribbe LazimaRibbe Lazima
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Humma e Ribbe DayeraHumma e Ribbe Dayera
Duration – 72 hoursDuration – 72 hours
Attack – every 4Attack – every 4thth dayday
Usually found in moist & damp areasUsually found in moist & damp areasThis is found abundantly in BulghamiThis is found abundantly in Bulghami
mizaj peoplemizaj people
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AetiologyAetiology It is due to putrefaction of SaudaIt is due to putrefaction of Sauda
Excludes which are produced from badExcludes which are produced from badmaddamadda
i.e.- after oxidization of other akhlatsi.e.- after oxidization of other akhlats
end product of other akhlatsend product of other akhlatsScientifically it is caused by a particular typeScientifically it is caused by a particular type
of organism which multiplies every 72 hoursof organism which multiplies every 72 hours
According to Avicenna and other physiciansAccording to Avicenna and other physiciansthis fever is present in terminal stages of this fever is present in terminal stages of
other feversother fevers
In most of the cases this fever is presentIn most of the cases this fever is present
along with the diseases of Liver along with the diseases of Liver
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AlamatAlamat Attack comes every 4Attack comes every 4thth dayday Fever starts with chills and rigorsFever starts with chills and rigors
Itching sensationItching sensation Pain in bones and muscles (takasur)Pain in bones and muscles (takasur) Feeling of heavinessFeeling of heaviness FatigueFatigue Diminished visionDiminished vision Perspiration - Safravi > Sauda > BulghamiPerspiration - Safravi > Sauda > Bulghami Fever subsides with the perspirationFever subsides with the perspiration Decreased thirstDecreased thirst If the diseased madda is in the blood and notIf the diseased madda is in the blood and not
evacuated then it will lead to inflammation of theevacuated then it will lead to inflammation of thespleen causes pain and splenomegalyspleen causes pain and splenomegaly
Long standing inflammation of spleen leads toLong standing inflammation of spleen leads to
AscitesAscites
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Nabz – Sagheer Nabz – Sagheer
BatiBati
Zayeef Zayeef MutafavitMutafavit
When fever results due to oxidation of other When fever results due to oxidation of other khilthkhilth
8.8. Bulghami akhlathBulghami akhlath
Fever duration – prolongedFever duration – prolonged
Perspiration – decreasedPerspiration – decreasedUrine – viscousUrine – viscous
Nabs – softNabs – soft
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2.2. Damavi akhlathDamavi akhlath
Alamat of damavi fever Alamat of damavi fever
Urine – redUrine – redFace – flushedFace – flushed
Nabz – azeemNabz – azeem
8.8. Safravi akhlathSafravi akhlathChills & rigors – presentChills & rigors – present
Thirst – increasedThirst – increased
Perspiration – increasedPerspiration – increased
Urine –Urine – yellowish in early stageyellowish in early stageblack in later stageblack in later stage
Nabz – sariNabz – sari
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Humma e Ribbe LazimaHumma e Ribbe Lazima
This type is very severeThis type is very severeThis fever is continuous fever This fever is continuous fever
Actually it is a combination of two Dayera fever Actually it is a combination of two Dayera fever
AlamatAlamat
fever starts without chills & rigorsfever starts without chills & rigors
fever does not decrease with perspirationfever does not decrease with perspiration
before finishing one attack of humma other before finishing one attack of humma other
attack occurs – causative factor reaches theattack occurs – causative factor reaches thebody and multiplied in the body within 3 days &body and multiplied in the body within 3 days &causes fever for 3 dayscauses fever for 3 days
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IlajIlajUsoole ilajUsoole ilaj
Treatment should be done according to theTreatment should be done according to thetype of the fever and the khilth involvedtype of the fever and the khilth involvedMunzij e saudaMunzij e sauda
Mulayyin drugs or mild huknaMulayyin drugs or mild hukna If the disease is severe give mushilathIf the disease is severe give mushilathDo not give the food during the attackDo not give the food during the attack
Easily digestible food can be given after theEasily digestible food can be given after theSauda became nuzjSauda became nuzjBarid food (curds) should be avoidedBarid food (curds) should be avoidedPrecaution should be taken as liver & spleenPrecaution should be taken as liver & spleen
are involvedare involved
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Ilaj proper Ilaj proper
Mushil e saudaMushil e sauda
aftimoonaftimoon 3m3m
ustakudoosustakudoos 3m3mbisfayijbisfayij 3m3m
gharikoongharikoon 3m3m
Boil in water, add turanjabeen and use 2 times a dayBoil in water, add turanjabeen and use 2 times a day
Munzij e saudaMunzij e sauda
barge sahathrabarge sahathra 3m3m
charayta e talqcharayta e talq 3m3mtukhm e kasoostukhm e kasoos 3m3m
Anjeer e zardAnjeer e zard 2D2D
maveez munakkamaveez munakka 2D2D
Boil in water and add gulkand Use 2 times dailyBoil in water and add gulkand Use 2 times daily
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Mushil e aamMushil e aam
HaleelaHaleela 6m6m AftimoonAftimoon 6m6m AfsanteenAfsanteen 6m6m
Usar e ghafisUsar e ghafis 3m3m Amla khuskAmla khusk 3m3m Tukhm e karafsTukhm e karafs 3m3m AnisoonAnisoon 3m3m
BadiyanBadiyan 3m3mBoil in water Boil in water
Give two times a dayGive two times a day
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TabreedTabreedArk e kasniArk e kasni 7T7T
Or Ark e gauzabanOr Ark e gauzaban 4T4TIs mixed with sharbath e unnab andIs mixed with sharbath e unnab and
sprinkle with tukhm e reehansprinkle with tukhm e reehan 5m5m
Compound drugsCompound drugs
hub e hilteethub e hilteet
hub e shifahub e shifa
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Habb e shifaHabb e shifa
Tukhm e daturaTukhm e datura 3T3T
Revand chiniRevand chini 2T2T
SountSount 1T1T
Gond e baboolGond e babool 10m10m
powder first three drugs finely. Add luab epowder first three drugs finely. Add luab egond e babool and make chana sizegond e babool and make chana sizetabletstablets
one tablet with warm water two times aone tablet with warm water two times adayday