Human Research Protection Program Training Preparing a Full Committee Application Richard Wagner...
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Transcript of Human Research Protection Program Training Preparing a Full Committee Application Richard Wagner...
Human Research Protection Program Training
Preparing a Full Committee ApplicationRichard WagnerAssociate Director, [email protected]
January 29, 2009
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Human Research Protection Program
HRPP Training: Upcoming Sessions
• Preparing an Expedited or Exempt Application
– Friday, February 20, 1:30-3:30 p.m., N-225
– Lisa Voss, Assistant Director
• The Study Coordinator’s Role in Investigator-originated Studies
– March 2009
– Diane Davies RN, Manager, Clinical Research Unit, Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
• CHR Introductory Training
– Spring 2009
– Presenter TBD
Introduction
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Human Research Protection Program
HRPP Website
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Human Research Protection Program
Change Is Coming
• New On-Line (iMedRIS) CHR Application– Expected to be fully implemented before the end of
2009
– A single application process with branching questions
– Based on current applications, but with simplified questions
– New database/document manager
– More information about progress of the application will be available on line
• At present, you must use the current application form and supplements
(Downloaded from CHR website, filled out on your computer, submitted in hard copy)
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Human Research Protection Program
Outline for Today
• Demystifying the CHR review process
• The Full Committee Application
• Getting Answers After this Class
• Open Questions and Answers
Introduction
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Human Research Protection Program
HRPP Organization
Demystifying the CHR Review Process
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Human Research Protection Program
Where does the application go?
• Assessment/Screening
• Review by Full Board
• Post-Review Correspondence
• Approval
Demystifying the CHR Review Process
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Human Research Protection Program
What do CHR members consider when reviewing a new study?
• Risks to subjects are minimized
– Procedures are consistent with sound research design and do not unnecessarily expose subjects to risk.
– Study utilizes procedures already performed for diagnosis/treatment.
• Risks to subjects are reasonable in relation to anticipated benefits, if any, to subjects and the importance of the knowledge that may reasonably be expected to result.
• Selection of subjects is equitable
– Inclusion/Exclusion criteria are adequate
– Research purpose and setting is appropriate
– Recruitment process is fair
Demystifying the CHR Review Process
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Human Research Protection Program
What do CHR members consider when reviewing a new study?
• Informed consent will be sought in accordance with 45 CFR 46.116
• Informed consent will be documented in accordance with 45 CFR 46.117
• Provisions for monitoring collected data are adequate to ensure the safety of subjects
• Provisions to protect privacy of subjects are adequate
• Provisions to maintain confidentiality of data are adequate
• Vulnerable populations are adequately protected by additional safeguards
– Children, prisoners, pregnant women, mentally disabled persons, or economically or educationally disadvantaged persons
Demystifying the CHR Review Process
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Human Research Protection Program
Process FAQ
• How are studies assigned to CHR meeting agendas?
• How do I get more information about the review status of the study I submitted to CHR?
Demystifying the CHR Review Process
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Human Research Protection Program
Full Committee Application
• One application for clinical and behavioral research
• Research poses more than minimal risk, or
• Poses minimal risk but– Does not fit an expedited review category
– Requires a full committee determination
Demystifying the CHR Review Process
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Human Research Protection Program
Minimal Risk
• Risk of daily life of a healthy individual
• Not relative risk
Demystifying the CHR Review Process
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Human Research Protection Program
The Full Committee Application
• PI, Co-PI, Contact Person
• Key Personnel
• Financial Interests
Part 1: Administrative Requirements
The Full Committee Application
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Human Research Protection Program
The Full Committee Application
• Sites
– VAMC
– SFGH
– CCRC’s
• Funding
• Scientific or Scholarly Review
Part 1: Administrative Requirements
The Full Committee Application
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Human Research Protection Program
The Full Committee Application
• Drugs, Devices & Biologics
– Include one copy of the Investigational Brochure
– Document IND/IDE numbers
– Is an IND/IDE needed?
Part 1: Administrative Requirements
The Full Committee Application
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Human Research Protection Program
The Full Committee Application
• Synopsis vs. Design vs. Procedures
• Hypotheses
• Specific Aims
• Background vs. Preliminary Studies
Part 2: Study Design
The Full Committee Application
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Human Research Protection Program
The Full Committee Application
• Differentiating between research and standard of care activities
• Identify any difference between local procedures and sponsor’s protocol
• Adding tables/charts
• Tissue Banking
Part 3: Procedures
The Full Committee Application
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Human Research Protection Program
Full Committee Application Part 4: Alternatives
• Be sure to identify standard or usual care at UCSF
• Also identify other available alternatives
• Consent form must say if study drug or treatment is available off study
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Human Research Protection Program
The Full Committee Application
• A. Risks and Discomforts
• 1. Description of risks
• 2. Steps to minimize risks
– Reference to inclusion/exclusion criteria
– Subject monitoring
– Rules for withdrawing participants from study
• B. Data and Safety Monitoring Plan (DSMP)
Part 5: Risks and Benefits
The Full Committee Application
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Human Research Protection Program
The Full Committee Application
• Explain the plan to monitor study progress and safety
• Describe who will perform the monitoring reviews and at what frequency
• Describe the type of data and events (i.e., efficacy data, adverse events, unanticipated problems involving risk to participants or others) reviewed under the monitoring plan.
Part 5. B. Data Safety Monitoring Plan
The Full Committee Application
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Human Research Protection Program
The Full Committee Application
• How will results of monitoring reviews be communicated to the study sponsor and the CHR?
• As appropriate:
• Plan for conducting and reporting interim analyses
• Study stopping rules
Part 5. B. Data Safety Monitoring Plan
The Full Committee Application
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Human Research Protection Program
When is a DSMB needed?
• Phase III Clinical Trials
• Phase II Clinical Trials when• Randomized and blinded, or
• High Risk
The Full Committee Application
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Human Research Protection Program
More on Risks and Benefits
• Adequacy of Resources
• Confidentiality and Privacy
• Information Security
• Benefits
• Risk/Benefit Analysis
The Full Committee Application
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Human Research Protection Program
The Full Committee Application
• CHR Supplements
• Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria• Be specific
• Explain differences from sponsor’s protocol
• Determining Eligibility
• Non-regulated vulnerable populations
Part 6: Subject Information
The Full Committee Application
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Human Research Protection Program
The Full Committee Application
• Respect for privacy
• Lack of pressure
• Unbiased presentation
• The “Therapeutic Misconception”
Be sure to include all pertinent details in Part 7.B.
Part 7: Recruitment
The Full Committee Application
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Human Research Protection Program
The Full Committee Application
• How, Where, When and By Whom?
• Ensuring Understanding
• Waiver of Consent Supplement
Part 8: Informed Consent
The Full Committee Application
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Human Research Protection Program
The Full Committee Application
• Payment of Subjects
• Costs to Subjects
Part 9: Financial Considerations
The Full Committee Application
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Human Research Protection Program
Treatment and Compensation for Injury
• Three options:
1. Standard UC wording naming both UC and the sponsor
2. Standard UC wording naming only UC
3. Standard UC wording naming only UC, followed by a very limited statement about the sponsor’s policy
The Full Committee Application
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Human Research Protection Program
Attachments
• Consent and Assent forms
• Sponsor’s protocol
• Investigator’s brochure
• Survey instruments
• Recruitment and contact materials
The Full Committee Application
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Human Research Protection Program
CHR Supplements
• Inclusion of Children and Minors
• Human Biologic Specimen Collecting and/or Banking for Future Research
• IRB Approval Certification for UCSF Researchers Involving Non-UCSF Affiliated Sites
• Disclosure of Investigator’s Financial Interests Supplement
• Waiver of Informed Consent/Authorization for Minimal Risk Research or Screening
The Full Committee Application
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Human Research Protection Program
CHR Supplements (continued)
• Non-Significant Risk Determination for an Investigational Device
• Surrogate Consent
• Inclusion of Prisoners
• Human Gene Transfer / Recombinant DNA Research Supplement
• Human Stem Cell Research
• Emergency Medical Research Waiver of Informed Consent
The Full Committee Application
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Human Research Protection Program
Top Tips for Speeding Up Your CHR Approval
• Please see brochure available at this presentation.
• Brochure is also available at CHR website, Applying and Reporting to the CHR, Overview of Application Process, Top Tips for Speeding Up Your CHR Approval
Top Tips for Speeding Up CHR Approval
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Human Research Protection Program
Where to Go for Help
• Call the HRPP Office at 476-1814– Explain your concern to the person who
answers the phone
– Specialists handle various areas such as renewals, modifications, and adverse event reporting
– For complex problems, ask to speak to the Analyst of the Day.
• Visit the HRPP Website at
www.research.ucsf.edu/chr/
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Human Research Protection Program
More Resources
• CITI Training (Required Education for Key Personnel)
• https://www.citiprogram.org
• CTSI: Clinical and Translational Science Institute
• http://ctsi.ucsf.edu/
• RKS: Regulatory Knowledge and Support
• http://ctsi.ucsf.edu/rks/request/
• Marlene Berro
– [email protected]; 476-3426
• BREAD: Biostatistics, Research Ethics and Design Program
• [email protected], 502-7893
Open Questions and Answers