Human Factors in Aviation

36
Aviation Institute of Management 1

Transcript of Human Factors in Aviation

Page 1: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management1

Page 2: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management2

Human Factors

Page 3: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management3

References• Handbook of Human Factors

and Ergonomics – Stanton et al• Human Factors in Aviation – Salas et al• Human Factor Guidelines for Auditors

ICAO doc 9806 • Human Factors Training Manual

ICAO doc 9683• CASA – Intro to HF• FAA documents and articles on HF• EASA – HF strategy for implementation• CAP-719 (ICAO Digest)

Page 4: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management4

Overview

Intro – The NASA HF Labs experience

What? Perception & On Ground

Why? And why now?

How? – Key points to ponder

Page 5: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management5

Page 6: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management6

Page 7: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management7

Page 8: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management8

Page 9: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management9

Page 10: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management10

Page 11: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management11

1950 2015

Page 12: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management12

Most accidents in the past: Were Maintenance Errors classified as Avoidable or Unavoidable

Today:Technical failures are relatively less andcontinuing to decline

Page 13: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management13

According to Boeing:

Today

80% accidents are caused by

Pilot Error

Page 14: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management14

Page 15: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management15

RNAV, ADSB, PBN, Drones, NextGen, SESAR 2020

Page 16: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management16

Humans are Technology Managers

Page 17: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management17

Therein, lies the Complexity of understandingHuman Factors specifically

attributing to Safety

Page 18: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management18

Therefore, Human Factors isMultidisciplinary

Page 19: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management19

Page 20: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management20

Page 21: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management21

PEAR Model

Page 22: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management22

Page 23: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management23

Page 24: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management24

So, Human Factors deals with

Circadian CycleWork MotivationBlended Learning

Resonant LeadershipCRM, MRM, TEM, MEM

Soft skills, Interpersonal skillsConflict management, Stress & Fatigue

Cognitive, Social & Emotional Intelligence

Page 25: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management25

Emotion QuotientEmotional Intelligence

Page 26: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management26

The Butterfly Effect

Deterministic non-linear chaostheory

Page 27: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management27

Page 28: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management28

Page 29: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management29

Page 30: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management30

Page 31: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management31

Comparative Analysis by NASA experts:

It was determined that technical skills are not the only desirable traits a captain should have.

Failure of Leadership and ineffective crew communication were contributory factors.

Page 32: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management32

•Self-awareness – Recognize your own emotions and how they affect your thoughts and behavior. Know your strengths and weaknesses, and have self-confidence.

•Self-management – Able to control impulsive feelings and behaviors, manage your emotions, take initiative, follow through on commitments, and adapt to changing circumstances.

•Social awareness – Understand the emotions, needs, and concerns of other people, pick up on emotional cues, feel comfortable socially, and recognize the power dynamics in a group or organization.

•Relationship management – Develop and maintain good relationships, communicate clearly, inspire and influence others, work well in a team, and manage conflict.

Page 33: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management33

Page 34: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management34

Page 35: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management35

[email protected]: 12345678

Google Classroom:www.classroom.google.com

ID: u15bxqContact: Dr. Wali Mughni

[email protected]+92.321.8979014

Page 36: Human Factors in Aviation

Aviation Institute of Management36