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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

    www.huawei.com

    Huawei Confidential

    2009-12-21

    Green and Evolution

    Huawei 4th Generation CDMA BTS

    For Telma

    http://www.huawei.com/http://www.huawei.com/

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    CONTENTS

    Challenges of Mobile Network Deployment

    Highly Effective 4th Generation BTS

    CDMA+LTE, Long-term Evolution

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    New challenges upon mobile operators

    ARPU Going down in Global

    Suburban RuralUrban

    Coverage Wider and Deeper  Infrastructure Cost Increasing

    Uncertain Future

    WiMAX

    16m

    UMB

    LTE

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    Operator's Needs and Wants

    Lower TCO

    Faster

    Deployment

    Better

    Coverage

    Continuous

    Improvement

    Requirements:

    q Better coverage promote brand & attract more subscribersq Fast Deployment keep ahead in competition & fast make profit

    q Low investment & easy maintenance to save TCO

    Improve TVO

    Reduce TCO

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    CONTENTS

    Challenges of Mobile Network Deployment

    Highly Effective 4th Generation BTS

    CDMA+LTE, Long-term Evolution

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    BBU3900 CDMA

    2U Height, 8 slots

    F

    A

    N

    HCPM/HECM

    HCPM/HECMHCPM/HECM

    HCPM/HECM

    UTRP

    CMPT

    Channel element

    subsystem

    PWR

    PWR

    Transmissionsubsystem

    Control & CLK

    subsystem

    l CDMA/LTE

    l Weight:

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    BBU3900

    Optical fiber 

    l Frequency: 800M/AWS/2.1G

    l Capacity: 8 carriers

    l TOC power: 80W

    l Receiving sensitivity: -130dBm

    l Frequency: 800M/450M

    l Capacity: 4C3S

    l TOC power: 80W

    l Receiving sensitivity: -130dBm

    RF Modules

    RRU3606

    488 mm

    2 8 8  m m 

    155 mm

    l Frequency:450M/800M/1900M/AWS/2.1G

    l Capacity: 8 carriers

    l TOC power: 60W

    l Weight: 17Kgl Temperature: -40!+52

    l Protection level: IP65

    l Receiving sensitivity: -130dBm

    RFU

    397mm

    71mm

    3  0  8  m  m  

    TDM+PA

    456mm

    185mm

    4  0  5  m  m  

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    Complete Series for Flexible Deployment

    Energy saving wizard 

    l 3606CE 1C3S/ 360W, 3C3S/ 680W

    l 3606AC 1C3S/ 440W, 3C3S/ 780W

    l Green Energy (solar, wind, etc)

    l 3606CE PA efficiency: 40%

    BTS3606CE BTS3606AC RRU3606BBU3900

    Transformer  

    l O1-S888

    l Flexible combination, 1BBU support 72 1X carrier

    sectors (DO 36 carrier sectors)

    l  Adapt to both outdoor and indoor 

    l  Adapt to areas from dense urban to rural

    l Both general energy and green energy can be used.

    New BTS 

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    Energy Saving Wizard   BTS3606CE

    Single cabinet

    l Small size (W"D"H mm): 600"480"700

    l Capacity: 4C3S (800M), 3C3S (450M)

    l High TOC power : 80W (800M), 60W (450M)

    l Small size (W"D"H mm): 600"720"700

    l Large Capacity: 8C3S (800M), 6C3S (450M)

    l Dual-band solution

    l TOC power: 80W (800M), 60W (450M)

    Extended RF cabinet

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    Energy Saving Wizard   BTS3606AC

    l Small footprint (W"D"H mm): 700"700"1400

    l Full weight:

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    Transformer   DBS3900

    Convergencen CDMA/LTE Co-platformn Smooth Upgrade to Future

    Multi-carrier n 3G Based Digital IF Technologyn 8 carriers supported in one RRU

    Green

    n IP Protocol Stack, Interface, and IP Transmissionn Transmission Saving

    All IP

    n 35% PA Efficiency with DPD + Dohertyn Decreasing Power Consumption Greatlyn Facilities Reduction

    CPRI

    BBU

    RRU

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    8 Habits of Highly Effective 4th Generation BTS

    Source: In-Stat, 6/08

     Advanced PA

    Intelligent PowerManagement

    Multi-carrier 

    DistributedBase Station

    IP Networking

    Intelligent SiteSolution

     AlternativeEnergy

    Unified

     Architecture

     Alcatel-LucentHuawei Ericsson Nokia-Siemens

     Advanced PA

    E Doherty Technology35% PA efficiency

    Save 50% power

    consumption of BTS

    Intelligent power 

    Intelligent PA control

    during leisure time

    Save 25% power

    consumption of BTS

    Multi carrier 

    Support 16carriers with

    macro BTS

    Support 8carriers with

    compact BTS

    Distributed BTS

    Support multi mode and

    distributed BTS

    Widely commercial

    application

    IP networking

    IP over E1 supported 240 voice/E1, 1E1 for

    each BTS

    Intelligent site solution

     Alternative energy

    Unified architecture

    Multi mode BTS and

    unified platform of

    GSM/CDMA/UMTS/LTE/

    WiMAX

    Low power consumption

    Solar energy and wind

    energy enabled

    Intelligent AC solution

    Equipment!s tolerance

    enhancement for higher

     Ambient temperature

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    High PA Efficiency Leads You Go Green

    950W

    Industry2005

    20%

    40%

       P  o  w  e  r   C  o  n  s  u  m  p   t   i  o  n

    1600W

    2000W

    Industry2006

    32%

    650W

    Huawei2007

    S3/3/3 BTS typical configuration

    TOC 20W with

    3606CE

    1200W

    Industry2007

    25%

    Huawei2008

    Huawei in-house ASIC DPD+Doherty

    Intelligent PA control

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    Green Helps TATA Save Cost

    l TATA saves cost (2.7M CAPEX and 1.2M annual OPEX) from Huawei BTS

    (1000 S333 BTS).

    105,120876,000770,880AC power cost saved per year (USD)

    385,440770,880385,440

    Battery charging Power cost saved per

    year (USD)

    683,2801,366,560683,280BTS power cost per year (USD)

    1,173,840SUM of Annual OPEX Saved (USD)

    60,000560,000500,000AC cost saved (USD)

    2,455,8144,911,6282,455,814Battery cost saved (USD)

    170,0001,440,0001,270,000Power supply equipment cost saved

    2,685,814SUM of CAPEX Saved (USD)

    Power cost per KWH (0.12 USD)

    1300650BTS Power consumption

    1000BTS (S222 1X+S111 DO) Num

    Cost Saved (USD)

    Traditional

    BTSHW

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    Intelligent Power ControlBusiness area 

    Residential area 

    t

    Traffic

    Traffic

    Multi-Carrier 

    S333

    l Automatic and intelligent control of BTS Power output based on traffic

    l Green and human-oriented, reduce radiation and CO2 emission

    l Save energy, reduce BTS power cost of 15%-25%

    00:00 06:00 08:00 18:00 24:00

    t

    22%1560012200Residential area

    18%1560012800Business area

    BTS power

    saved

    Without Intelligent

    Power Control

    With Intelligent

    Power Control

    Power consumption per Huawei

    4th generation BTS per day

    S111

    S222

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    Highest Receiver Sensitivity

    Sensitivity =

    No+10lg(Bw)+Nf -Gs+Eb/Nt-Gd (dBm)

    -130dbm

    -127dbm

    -124dbm

    Protocol

    criteria

    Industry

    Average

    Huawei

    Benefits

    n 3dbm uplink gain means:

    ü 30% larger coverage

    ü 30% less sitesü Better user experience

    n Great saving on both CAPEX and OPEX.

    No = -174, back noise

    Bw = 1228800 , chip rate of CDMA

    Gs = 21, 1228800 divided by 9.6K, get Log

    Eb/Nt = 3 5(dB) for CDMA1X

    Gd = typical 2, Diversity gain

    key technologies resulting Least Noise figure(NF)

    Huawei ASIC

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    Intelligent Site Solution

     Air conditioner 

     Air intake unit

    Controller 

    Fan

    l  Automatic and intelligent control of cooling system based on

    temperature

    l Outdoor > 27, select A.C

    l Outdoor27, select direct cooling

    l Green and human-oriented, reduce radiation and CO2 emission

    l Save energy, reduce BTS power cost

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    Power Saving by Intelligent Site Solution

    l Data collected from BTS cell site operational at Taiyuan, north city of China

    BTS 2KW

    Temperature vs. Power Consumption on a day of May

    Power consumption Temperature

    l Without Direct Cooling

    ü A.C 16h per day, 5840h per year

    ü Fan 8h per day, 2920h per year 

    ü Total power consumption: 6015 kWh/Y

    l With Direct Cooling

    ü A.C 500h per year

    ü Direct cooling system 8260h per year 

    ü Total power consumption:1739 kWh/Y

    l Power Saved

    (6015-1739)/6015 = 70%

    Direct cooling system 150W Air condition 1kWOutdoor temperature Indoor temperature

    Fan 600W

    70% power saving

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    CONTENTS

    Challenges of Mobile Network Deployment

    Highly Effective 4th Generation BTS

    CDMA+LTE, Long-term Evolution

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    In-house ASIC Leads SDR Come True

    l LTE+CDMA in 1BBU+1RRU shown in CTIA exhibition

    (Apr. 08 in US)

    l The 3rd generation in-house ASIC makes Huawei 4th generation BTS

    more powerful

    l SDR based on inter-frequency ASIC which combining

    CDMA/GSM/UMTS/WiMAX/LTE

    l Long-term ASIC roadmap

    180nm 130nm 65nm

    2002-2003 2004-2005 2006-2007

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    BTS3606CE and DBS3900 Evolution to LTE

    CDMA

    DBS3900

    CDMA+LTE

     Add RRU and Baseband unit

    Software upgrade

    CDMALTE

    CDMA

    BTS3606CE/AC LTE

    BBU

    CDMA

    BTS3606CE

     Add RRU and Baseband unit

    Software upgrade

    CDMA+LTE

    1X channel

    DO channel

    CDMA MPT

    1X channelDO channel

    LTE MPT

    CDMA MPTLTE channel

    LTE channel

    BBU

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    BTS3900/3900A Evolution to LTE

    l C/U, C/LTE share the same MRFU hardware, software upgrade by SDR

    l Share the same baseband unit of BBU, only channel card and main

    control card added

    Multi-mode Macro BTS

    BTS3900

    C222(1X+DO)

    CDMA + LTE

    800M CDMA +

    2.1G UMTS

    U

    M

    T

    S

    U

    M

    T

    S

    U

    M

    T

    S

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    Huawei LTE: Keep Leading in Future

    Prototype

    L1/L2 algorithms

    Demonstration in

    road show and in

    Beijing/BarcelonaExhibition

    Prototype

    RRM & Intra-RAT

    Mobility

    Platform introduction

    1st commercial trial

    Small scale networking

    Main features

    Multi-band and CDMA

    Smooth Migration

    2nd commercial

    Commercial networking

    Enhanced features

    SON

    Huawei LTE Process

    l First tier LTE vendor in the industry

    l Main contributor in 3GPP LTE / SAE, 1100+ LTE contributions, 1200+ SAE contributions

    l Active in standardization process and Inter-vendor IODT/IOT activities

    l E2E multi-band LTE/SAE solution

    07Q2 08Q2 09Q3 10Q2

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    Copyright"2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

    The information contained in this document is for reference purpose only, and is subject tochange or withdrawal according to specific customer requirements and conditions.

    MERCI