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TheJAZZ CULTURE
1The Jazz Culture, VI:45
The Vanguard Orchestra at the Village Vanguard
2 The Jazz Culture, VI:45
REVIEWThe Vanguard Jazz Orchestraby L. Hamanaka
Rhythm Section: John Riley, drums, Andy McKee, bass, Michael
Weiss, piano. Trumpets: Tanya Darby, lead, Greg Gisbert, 2nd,
Terrell Stafford, 3rd, Scott Wendholt, 4th;
Trombones: John Mosca, I, Luis Bonilla, 2nd, Jason Jackson 3rd
and JeffNelson (for Douglas Purviance), bass;
Saxophones: Billy Drewes, Alto 1 , Mark Gross, Alto 2, Ralph
Lalama, Tenor 1 , Rich Perry, Tenor 2, Frank Basile, Baritone.
Maybe there is a point to long term relationships. Caught the
Vanguard Jazz Orchestra at the Village Vanguard, that has been
there since 1966. The first composition they played that night was
“Walkin’ About” by Thad Jones in a Basie groove, from the
album, “Rhoda Scott in New York with the Thad Jones/Mel Lewis
Orchestra” at about 120=quarter note. A cheerful groovy melody,
led by trombones and trumpets, the first soloist Mark Gross on
Alto saxophone, who has a wider center to his tone than most alto
players, with almost a tenor flavor to his sound, showed nice
rhythmic variations and use of triplets, and then doubled to 16th
notes in the second chorus, using some slides and slurs; in the third
chorus, he got full support by the trombone section. Mr. Gross
incorporated many elements of his instrument’s heritage and is
evolving his own style. Ralph LaLama then soloed on Tenor
saxophone, a dark rich toned player starting with a three note
motif, with hip urban punctuation, a self assured mature soloist
bellowing from his lower register up to melodic spirals, with some
honking, swinging and carving space well, with perfect
articulation, masterful rhythmic variety and ideas from a world-
class player, with a spirited and ebullient style. Michael Weiss
then played a pretty melodic solo selectively building ideas and
sometimes starting with a five note slide or scalar roll, then in the
second chorus going to chords, punctuated with tasty ideas
influenced by classical information, playing with full horn section
3
Cobi Narita & Paul AshPresent in March, Women's Month:At ZEB’s 223 W. 28 St., 2nd flr. (Bet. 7 & 8) Tickets: 516‐922‐2010
Every Sat: Film 1-3 p.m.; Legendary Black Artists w/WalterTaylor
Open Singers Jam from 3-6 p. w/Frank Owens $10Friday March 15:
LADYS GOT CHOPS 7-11 p.m., The 11th Annual Women’s HistoryMusic & Arts Festival, “MUSI-ARTI-COPIA” $20/ Mem Nadhr, V; Bertha
Hope, P, Kim Clarke, B, Andrea Brachefield, Ft; Meg Montgomery, T;Nikita White, V, Sheryl Renee, V, Claudia Hayden, Fl; Lisa Santiago,p;
other sponsors: Jazz Fdn, Women in JazzFriday March 22:
7-11 p.m. Willie Mae Perry with the Frank Owens Trio, Paul West,Bass, Greg Buford, drums $15
Saturday, March 2:8 pm. Emiko Mizoguchi & Derek Hood Concert with the Frank OwensTrio, Paul West, Bass, Greg Buford, drums
Friday, March 8:7-11 p.m., Tribute to Delilah Jackson by Jazz & Tap community,FREE; Hosted by Rev. Dale Lind at St. Peter’s Church, 54 St. & Lexington
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
backing with lots of triplets. Strong
blowing by the orchestra seemed to
lift the roof off the Vanguard with
bright melodic counterpoint. Mr.
Lalama later re-entered with a cascade
of comments segueing to long
syncopated tones with a Basie ending.
The next song was the aptly titled
“Eye of the Hurricane” by Mel Lewis
at about 200=quarter note. Like a
tempestuous force of nature, with
martial trumpet parts ending in a fall, this composition brings to
mind the hurricanes we in the United States have been
Review 1‐5, 7 23‐4How To Do A Jazz
Festival 6‐7Book Review
V. Ponomarev 13Jazz Heritage
Lou Donaldson 14Part II Ron McClure 14
[email protected]://theJazzCulture.com ©
2012
Cont. p.4
4
the unfortunate recipients of in the past decade.
The Baritone solo by Frank Basile showed a lot of energy, a
good tone conveying a sense of emergency, fortified by his youth,
telling a story of emergent danger and stress of being overpowered
by a force greater than oneself. His solo was punctuated by stab-
like thrusts of the horns, ending in long tones and a barrage of
drums, good at conveying “run for your life! ” Altogether an
exciting experience, with some four and five note motifs,
accenting the last note, that later die down. Rich Perry’s solo
seemed to contrast with the general temperature of the storm, with
a simple motif entering and light accompaniment; expressing a lost
feeling, feeling the slow tempo under the fast, a mature realization.
Mr. Perry expressed the feeling of coming back to consciousness
after having been knocked out, very relaxed for a while, then
quickening to 8th note phrases that sometimes slowed. The horns
then crescendo in a panicked mode, while the soloist went from
very low to very high notes, like chasing a roller coaster down the
tracks, in contrast to the horns. The band played with the dramatic
clarity of a symphony orchestra. Then there was a drum solo, nice
colors and use of cymbals to two note counterpoint of the trumpets
and trombones, to a conducted ending well done by Ralph Lalama.
Then a rendition of the classic, “St. Louis Blues” arranged by
Bob Brookmeyer, (who also composed a lovely, modern “Suite for
Three” for them). In his version of ‘St. Louis Blues” the Trumpets
and Trombones enter while the bass plays. Then the piano enters
with a blues line beautifully voiced, the melody takes on a new
dimension with the trombone using a plunger. The arrangement
gives a light sound to the melody, bringing out its lyricism,
evoking a rainbow of different colors. Then Mr. Wendholt started
soloing with a horn background, with a pretty tone using the blues
scale. The Trombone solo by Mr. Bonilla used lots of 16 notes
with a sputtering tone, tempo doubling to about 160=quarter note,
playing blues phrases, kind of notey, with some barks, slurs and
wah-wahs, good anticipation of the beat and some 16 note runs,
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
5
HOW TO-DO A JAZZ FESTIVAL“Lady Got Chops”
Kim Clarke, a well known New York bassist, was gigging at a
club in Brooklyn, The Jazz Spot, owned by an African American
mother and daughter, Lillithe Meyers and Tiecha Merritt in 2003.
She said to them, “Hey, why not do something for Women’s
Month?”
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
keeping a good sense of time till the last fall. Then the
arrangement goes to the lower register. Mr. Drewes’ solo was like
filigree, sketching his own universe in stop time. It was a free
section with no accompaniment, very abstract with fanciful
intensity, feeling subdivisions well, good anticipation of the beat,
with ethereal tone color, leading to a series of falls with some
bluesy notes, a dancing quality like a classical player doing
variations. The horn sections acquire full passionate middle
register sound at this point, evocative swells and falls. The horns
plunged in behind Mr. Drewes like the railroads pushed
civilization into a vast frontier. The horns staccato on half note
accents, accenting the +of 4. Mr. Wendholt has a semicool take on
this tune, leading offwith a 16th note triplet and inserting it deftly
with accents informed by swing bop and cool schools, and he
knows how to pose a question and answer it. He was backed by a
series of two note motifs leading to a fall by the horns. Michael
Weiss, pianist, cuts back to the original tempo, does a series of two
note phrases with the accent on the second beat, a pensive mood
with beautiful lines with the melody in mind—The horns re-enter
with a solemn awareness of their beauty-and an extraordinary
dynamic range, restamping a classic with the Brookmeyer Brand,
so that instead of a wornout cliché, the song becomes a fresh faced
beauty that stuns the listener. Cont. p. 7
6
“Rachel Z was my first
artist,” said Kim recently.
“Anyone can apply by going to
the website. A few years ago
we got lucky and met a woman
who was booking Zinc. So Zinc
gives us three to five gigs during
March. Then there’s a woman
in Peekskill, New York.” Ms.
Clarke has worked in the Kit
McClure Big Band, so she knew
a lot of female musicians. Since
the beginning at The Jazz Spot,
there have been 43 different
venues (including museums,
wine tasting venues, concert
halls and libraries) that
promoted Lady Got Chops,
focusing primarily on female instrumentalists. As recognition for
Kim Clarke’s contribution, she received the Golden Shakere
Award.
Ms. Clarke comes from a musical and jazz loving family-her
grandfather was a bassist. Ms. Clarke studied with Barry Harris;
and Ron Carter, Buster Williams and Lisle Atkinson, is a product
of the Jazzmobile program and all the great musician-teachers
there, and was house bassist at the Jazz Cultural Theatre.
It was thus that the “Lady Got Chops” Festival came into the
world, by hook, crook or enthusiasm. “Lady Got Chops” is an
artist produced celebration ofwomen’s creativity in the world of
Jazz and other performing and visual arts. Ms. Clarke does this as
a contribution to the scene, not taking any fee for doing the
organizing work. Although Ms. Clarke has applied for a 501 c(3),
it has not come through yet, so presently she works through
Women In Jazz. Jazz will have a future as long as inspired devoted
Kim Clarke, Producer, Bassist
Making a Difference
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
7
musicians like Kim Clarke care enough to go the extra mile. One
manifestation of this caring spirit was in 2010 when Lady Got
Chops contributed to Doctors Without Borders for Haitian Relief.
The Lady Got Chops Festival honors great female musicians of
the past as well as honoring the great men and women who
influenced them. Lady Got Chops is a grass roots venture that for
over ten years has existed within the budget of the host venues,
and has involved hundreds ofwomen artists of all ethnicities. To
contribute, just go to womeninjazz-nyc.org/willcontribute.html. To
see the artists involved, go to: Ladygotchops.com, or,
http://thejazz.8m.com/fest.html
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
Some ofthe Vanguard Cats: Jeff
�elson, Terrell Stafford,
Michael Weiss, Mark Gross,
Jason Jackson, Billy Drewes,
John Mosca, Andy McKee
8
HAPPY BIRTHDAY VALERYPONOMAREV!!
BOOK REVIEW:"The Flip Side of Sound" by Valery PonomarevValery Ponomarev’s book, “The Flip Side of Sound,” is a must
read for any jazz lover who wants to understand how deeply the
thousands of international jazz musicians are committed to the
music, and how much they have gone through to become part of
the jazz world. Jazz is a world music that provides a great deal of
income, joy and status to jazz musicians. This includes Art
Blakey’s legendary Jazz Messengers, that Mr. Ponomarev was a
member of. The communities that have sprung up around the
world because of the music, keep the music alive. It is an intricate,
honest and passionate description ofMr. Ponomarev’s encounter
with jazz primarily through records and some visiting musicians,
his growing involvement with jazz that led him to leave his
mother, his country and all security behind him to escape as a
“musical” refugee in a circuitous route to the United States.
The book “The Flip Side of Sound” captures the charm and
character of the Russian people, and the attraction that the most
individual and “free” music in the world has for people from other
cultures. As the work of a first generation immigrant, “On the Flip
Side of Sound” gives new insight to theme ofmemoires about the
American dream. Published by: www.authorhouse.com
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
9
JAZZ HERITAGE
Lou Donaldson, alto saxophone, at �ational Endowment for the Arts
photoshoot at Lincoln Center
LOU DONALDSON'S WORDS OFWISDOM
By Lou Donaldson to L. Hamanaka
Lou Donaldson, a superb artist who also took responsibility for
setting up tours, recorded a number of jazz hits, helped scores of
musicians succeed, and brought joy to millions of people here and
abroad, is a great role model for all emerging artists. He recently
shared some words ofwisdom.
Lou Donaldson was born in Badin, North Carolina into a
middle class family, his father a minister and his mother Lucy
Wallace a concert pianist and music director at her school. Mr.
Donaldson never wanted to take piano lessons from his mother
because, “She used to hit people with the switch [who made
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
1 0
mistakes] . She told me I had more talent than my other sisters and
brothers. So she got me a clarinet and that started me on clarinet.”
“I went to North Carolina A&T and I got into the band. I was
not taking a music degree. When I got into the service I got into
the Navy Band and I used to go to Chicago…and after I heard
Charlie Parker that changed my whole direction.”
“Actually what happened to me is that I became a travelling
musician. You have to get out ofNY to actually know what Joe
Public is thinking about music. As long as you stay in NY you
have an elitest approach to music, but when you go cross
country… I had to play in a lot of ghetto clubs and they want to
hear what they like. Like … [out there on the road] you don’t have
to worry about jazz critics. I formulated a style to be compatible in
the places I played. By doing so, I created a style. It’s a style
that’s a cross between bebop and swing. What it does, it satisfies
say, people that like to be entertained more than people in New
York.
“I worked at hard bop and bebop for years, so I had a good
background, and I just added a little more compatible stuff for the
general public. So I still am employed as much as I want, and I
have a following in towns where most jazz musicians can’t play.”
JC: A lot ofmusicians complain about not working, but you took
responsibility for finding work. It must have been hard.
LD: “It was tough, but we were lucky, we lived when all those
clubs were available. On the road ifwe had two weeks off, we
would call the clubs and towns, and we could fill up the opening.
“You don’t have anything like that today. No ghetto clubs at
all. All the clubs are gone, or they play hip hop…
JC: Mr. Donaldson set up tours throughout regions in the US.
Today he works locally at the Village Vanguard and Birdland, and
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
1 1
performs at festivals, and special occasions, pacing himself and
choosing his dates like the other great musicians of the world.
JC: But the public schools stopped music in the 70’s. So all the
public school kids have nowhere to learn to play or learn about
jazz.
LD: “Something is not right in the US because when you go
overseas, the younger people (there) are much more informed
about the music than in the US. The young people seem much
more informed about jazz and jazz musicians than in the US.”
JC: You were married to the same lady, Maker, for 56 years, and
you had two daughters, one doctor in African American Success
Foundation in Ft. Lauderdale.
LD: “My whole family there is supportive there. My
granddaughter is supportive, they put on their website what I do
and stuff…and it helps me a lot.”
“She [Maker] was … in my home town, I knew her before we
Mona and Jimmy Heath in audience
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
1 2
got married, so it was a pretty good relationship, and she didn’t
play music but she knew all about it. She was there all the time
because she took care ofmy business and was very supportive of
what I was doing, so I was lucky to have her around all the time.”
JC: Alfred Lion of the Blue Note Records asked you when he was
playing at Minton’s to make a record with Milt Hinton. How did
you feel about that?
LD: “Of course I was very excited because he came up to
Minton’s to listen to me play and he asked me did I want to make a
record, so I said, “Of course.” Then he asked me would you like
to play like Charlie Parker. I said, ‘ I’ ll do the best I can.’”
JC: A leader in the true sense of the word Lou Donaldson “made”
more musicians than almost any other musician through his
generosity.
LD: “At the time I was doing it, I didn’t really, really know what I
was doing, but I recommended over 50 musicians. Some of them
for my dates, and I recommended for other dates.
“A lot of them had to fit into the scheme [ofwhat] I was trying
to play and make records. I was very lucky. What happened in the
mid 60’s Blue Note Records was sold to Transamerica Corp. and
had a lot ofmoney--it was a big corporation. They had 10 or 12
record companies and they had A&R men, and they would come
around wanting you to cover “songs” to get in a competitive
market with commercial records. They wanted jazz to be
competitive with commercial vein. Like “Who’s Makin’ Love,”
“Billie Joe,” “Say It Loud, I’m Black and I’m Proud,” so we were
lucky. They were jazz hits. Jazz at that time didn’t sell that many
records. We made a lot of records that sold [tens of thousands] . I
was the most recorded person at Blue Note Records.
JC: When asked about his records:
LD: “Blues Walk” was mentioned as a favorite…”Alligator
Boogaloo”…that was a big record for me financially. And I had
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
1 3
George Benson and Lonnie Smith
and Idris Muhammed and they
were great musicians.”
JC: “The Masquerade Is Over,” was another hit, and “Whiskey
Drinking Woman.”
Some of the musicians Lou Donaldson played and recorded
with were: Clifford Brown, Horace Silver, Grant Green, John
Patton, Donald Byrd, Blue Mitchell, Horace Parlan, Al Harewood,
George Tucker, Herman Foster, Tommy Turrentine, Jamil Nasser,
Curtis Fuller. One group he had for a long time was: Herman
Foster on piano, Peck Morrison bass, Ray Barretto, Dave Bailey
on drums.
Some of the clubs on Lou Donaldson’s touring circuit were: In
Rochester, Birdie’s & Crawford Grill; the Sacred Mushroom in
Ohio, Jilly’s in Dayton, Babe Baker & Modern Jazz Room, The
Idle Hour in Kentucky, The Riviera, The Gaslight Club, Georgie’s,
the Blue Note, the Blue Room in Kansas City, Bill Reeves
Steakhouse, Twilight Club, the Lark Club in Texas, Magruders,
the Flamingo, the It Club and the Zebra Lounge in LA, Mister
Major’s, The KC Lounge in Denver, the Jazz Showcase in
Chicago, Vernon’s in New Orleans; Judge’s Chambers in E. St.
Louis, Bakers’ Lounge in Detroit, the Blue note on Ridge Avenue
Reverend Lind listens to Lou
Donaldson; ditto, tenor saxophonist
Eugene Ghee
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
1 4
in Pennsylvania, Club Harlem and a few other places.
JC: What about working with the Jazz Messengers?
LD: “Playing with Clifford Brown was an experience I’ ll never
forget. I would have done it for free. It was just happy playing
beside him to hear him play. Art Blakey was like…I didn’t hang
with Art. He was great when he was playing, he was a great
drummer and he was always upbeat. His sound was upbeat and he
always had energy. Horace and I used to practice together at a little
studio on 1 16th Street and we knew each other real well. It was a
company date on Blue Note, but they made Art the leader,
probably because he owed them more money than anyone else. It
was a great date because all the musicians liked each other and
they were compatible, which makes for a great record.”
LD: “Of course being a veteran, I was in the Navy, a young guy
just 1 8--it taught you discipline, how to organize your thoughts
and actions, to make everything progressive. So you didn’t have
any dead weight. Most of the musicians [I met when I came to
NY] were my heroes, [but] they had problems with drugs and
stuff. I did 100% opposite ofwhat they did, because that’s a no
win situation. You learn discipline [in the service] the way [things]
are supposed to be done, and it’s a good pattern for your life
afterwards if you really put yourself into it. Darrow was a pretty
good school, and right next to it was Heart Net Studios, it was also
a GI school. I [had already] learned theory and harmony in the
service and at A&T.
JC: How do you feel about the fact that jazz is an art form
primarily created by African American musicians, and its meaning
in the world.
LD: “This is the only art form that comes from the US, the only
art form the US has produced. I knew all about it because my
father was a minister, and as a kid I used to hear the old Negro
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
1 5
spirituals, so I had a great background.”
JC: So what you’re doing is a continuation,
of that background.
LD: “That’s what it is. [And in my
records] We have smooth rhythm, you
never see no erratic rhythm. You got to
have swing rhythm. “It don’t mean a thing
if it ain’t got that swing.” …You got a
groove, you get into and that’s it, which is
wonderful for me.”
JC: You have such a recognizable sound.
One note, and you know it’s you. Did you
work at that or did it just come naturally?
LD: “Whenever you play music you want
to have an ID, an identity, so that when people hear you play. I
worked it hard to get my individual sound and that’s what I use.
JC: Lou Donaldson had four organ bands, including: Dr. Lonnie
Smith, Mel Lasky, trumpet, Idris Muhammad, drums; Earl
Spencer, Charles Earland, Baby Gardner and Billie Willette, one
with Jimmy Ponder. [to LD] I notice you use the organ instead of
the piano.
LD: “Now I use the organ because I had several records that were
popular with the organ sound. I initially started using the organ
because when I started travel cross country, a lot of clubs didn’t
have a piano and you couldn’t rent a piano. If you rented a piano
you couldn’t make any money. [It was like $1 ,000 a week] . The
jobs we played wasn’t paying that much. So we got us an organ.
So we’d set the organ up, take the organ behind a car and put it in
a trailer…[Then] After Jimmy Smith showed up everybody started
to love the organ sound.”
JC: I notice when you are playing, it seems like everyone could
Bassist Kim Clarke, out
for inspiration, listens to
Lou Donaldson
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
1 6
dance to it.
LD: “No, years ago all of the big bands played jazz for dancing.
That’s where I got the idea from, and that’s how I play. We try to
get the people to planting their feet swinging and that does it.”
JC: Are there any young players who inspire you?
LD: “I see a few around but not as many as I would like to. Most
of the young players today seem to be over educated. They’re a
little too technical and mechanical and not enough soulful to
maintain the standards that you have to do to be a jazz musician.
“We try to be soulful and melodic. That’s the problem….they
forget that if you play “Bye Bye Blackbird” as long as you play it
it’s supposed to sound like [it] but if you get too involved with
chord changes, technique, sounds like they’re practicing, I don’t
hear the song anymore. And you’ve got to avoid that when you try
to be a jazz player. That’s the way I try to play…The way the great
jazz musicians played. Which is very hard to do, unless you
understand the song, and I memorize the words and when I’m
playing [I think about the words] , I try to make the saxophone talk
to the audience, say: “This is ‘Body and Soul’ and this is what I’m
playing.”
“Most of the people sound like they are playing concert, a
concerto or something and they forget about swing and rhythm
which they’ve got to have to retain the jazz beat and jazz music. .
Overblowing a song, playing too much, is just as bad as not
playing enough. [There’s a] Happy medium they have to find and I
found it for myself and that’s it.
JC: Receiving the NEA Award, did that mean anything special?
LD: “Well it’s a recognition that you have contributed
something…If I had received 15-20 years it might have meant
much more to me, when my wife was alive and stuff like that. You
got to put in the time and effort to [become a great musician] and
she knew that, but now, it doesn’t excite me that much. The only
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
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West Park Finance Sta, POB 20023, 700
Columbus Avenue, N YC 1 0025, 646-31 2-7773
Job Opening: Advertising Director; 50% commission basis;[email protected]
1 7
thing that keeps me going is playing. Music is good for all sorts of
stuff. You got some ailment, it will ease the pain.”
Mr. Donaldson got an Honorary Doctorate from North Carolina
A+T University, and an NEA Jazz Masters Award in 2013. Mr.
Donaldson said, “I appreciate the response I have seen over the
years from people that have listened to and bought my records. I
still do, and that makes me very happy, it didn’t make me rich, but
I’m comfortable.”
See: Lou Donaldson.com
Barry Harris Workshops EveryTuesday at 6, Pianists, 8,
Vocalists, 10:30, Improvisationat 250 West 65 Street,
between Amsterdam and 11thAvenues all welcome. See
Barry Harris.com
ROMA JAZZ WORKSHOPFeaturing Barry Harris, March 11-15
Contact: lucianofabris@hotmail . com 33933831 39
annapantuso@hotmail . com 3396748724
Call Anna
Email Luciano
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
1 8
RON McCLURE PART II
. . . .arrangement of “No Show” down to to 5:1 1 for the recording. I
was accustomed playing jazz where a tune can go on for much
longer.“
Ron McClure has 28 cds under his own name ofmainly
original music. 1 5 of them for Steeplechase Records in
Kalmbenborg, Denmark, produced by Nils Winther, who he met In
1988 on recording session with guitarist, David Stryker. He had
been turned down by Fantasy Records, but Nils said: “Give me a
call” when I told him I wanted to record my own music. My first
Cd was “McJolt.” Nils has enabled me to do document my music
and the people I’ve played with for the past 22 years. In 1997, I
did “Pink Cloud” on Naxos Jazz, which is no longer in existence. I
also recorded CDs “Descendants” and “Inspiration” for Ken
JAZZ HERITAGE
Ron McClure at a gig
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
1 9
Music, a Japanese label, and “Yesterday’s Tomorrow” for EPC, a
French label.
JC: Do you like being record producer?
RM: “I love the process of putting music together. I’ve record
most ofmy Cds in New York City. I have two sextet records, but
the others are smaller groups, from quartets, quintets, trios and two
duo recordings. I’m told that the average jazz record sells 2,000-
2,500 over a period of ten years. Unfortunately, Cd’s don’t sell so
well anymore. iTunes and YouTube have taken over the market.
“I met Paul Chambers when he at the end of his illustrious
career. He was so depressed and sick. He was 34 years old when
he died. He was one ofmy greatest influences. I played opposite
him for six weeks at the Consulate Hotel in the mid 1960s with the
Mike Longo trio. Paul played with the Ross Tompkins trio, who
was the bandleader on the Tonight Show with Johnny Carson.
There were gigs like that then. There’s nothing like it now.”
JC: Do you want to talk about your own past habits?
RM: I quit everything on September 28, 1 993. It was time, and I
finally came to my senses, and got some help. It was the best
decision I’ve ever made. I drank from the age of 18. Did a lot of
beer and pot. It starts small, but it escalates. Part of it was peer
pressure. Two guys I’d played with in Maynard’s band, for
instance, later in died from overdoses. You’re working in bars and
you want to be accepted by your peers. It was fun for a while, but
I’m lucky I stopped when I did. I talk about it openly because I
couldn’t care less about being “Anonymous”. I like help other
people through my personal experiences. In 1964, before I really
did a lot of drinking or drugging, my friend, Maynard Ferguson,
warned me: “You better be careful, because you like to get high”.
Most everybody in and around the music world was doing
something. I was lucky. My daughter said, ‘ I always knew I had a
father but didn’t really know him, but now I do”.. . That was very
moving to me personally. My therapist insisted I go to AA, which
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
taught me how to live my
life on day at a time. They
should teach the principles
ofAA to kids in High
School.”
JC: When did you start to
solo?
RM: “I started to solo right
away, because I had been
improvising melodies on the
accordion. Paul Chambers
and Mingus were my first
influences on the bass. Paul
Chambers was the number
one bass player. … That was
when you listened,
transcribed solos and lines We
talked about music and
compared notes. It helps your improve your ear. People buy solos
in books now, but that isn’t like doing your own transcriptions.
Your musical personality comes from your personal work and
experience, mostly from discovering things on your own and
trying to figure out what you were hearing. It’s a lifelong process.
Some jazz students expect a teacher to give it to them because
they’ve paid for it, but it doesn’t work like that. “
About amplification: “Some people turn a sound system on and
as long as there’s no feedback, think it’s okay. When I subbed for
Dennis Erwin with Mel Lewis, he taught me: “The louder you play
the louder everyone else has to play.” About recording: The jazz
scene is much smaller [now]. The record companies want to know
how many units you will sell. If you don’t sell product, you’re
gone.” On Luck: It’s all about timing. There I was, only playing
bass for ten years, and listening to Paul Chambers, and I got lucky
enough to be taking his place at the age of 24.”
Ron McClure in coffee shop on west
side
20 The Jazz Culture, VI:45
21
JC: Do you feel jazz is America’s greatest contribution to world
culture?
RM: “Yes. Jazz is probably our only cultural contribution to the
world. It is only a four letter word, but people it’s influence can be
felt all around the world. Today, young musicians have access to
everything and anything. Being able to swing used to be an
American thing, but now people anywhere can swing, because
they’ve grown up hearing it. It’s not about what race you are, it’s
what you’ve heard that gets you the right feel.”
JC: What do you do to keep fit?
RM: “I go to the gym at the YMCA where I have a personal
fitness trainer, as well as doing the Jenny Craig diet. Together, it
helped me lose 30 pounds. I’ve always played sports, and for the
past 35 years I’ve played tennis. In the winter I try to play once a
week, but in the summer I play a lot in the NYC parks.”
JC: What do you think of the future of jazz? Do you think swing is
important?
RM: (nods) “It’s the hardest thing. “Rhythm is the most important
thing in life.”
JC Why?
RM: “It’s the hardest thing for people to do. The time feel—that’s
why. It’s more syncopated, accents on the offbeat. Rhythm, the
feel, the placement. It’s like learning a French Accent. You have to
live it.”
JC: Do you feel you’ve made a contribution?
RM: “To some people. My student at NYU just quoted an article
by Tom Kennedy, a fine younger bass player, who said he was
influenced by my playing. I’ve tried to make a contribution to
music through my work, but the effect it’s had remains to be seen.
I think I’m a good player and writer but acceptance is a bitch on
wheels. I’ve been teaching for 40 years. I try to teach them how to
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
22
figure out stuff on their own. I think American education in
general doesn’t focus enough on teaching kids how to learn.”
Ron McClure played with Charles Lloyd till 1 969 along with
Keith Jarrett and Jack DeJohnette. He worked with Wynton Kelly
taking Paul Chambers’ place with Jimmy Cobb and Wes
Montgomery; with Carla Bley, George Russell, Julian Priester and
Herbie Mann. He also worked with George Coleman and Miles
Davis, where he met Joe Henderson, whom he subsequently toured
with.
An outspoken person and leading musician who has carved out
his own voice as a bassist, composer, arranger and teacher, Ron
McClure currently lives in NYC with his two cats, Ulala and Nana,
teaches at NYU, and records for Steeplechase Records. Mr.
McClure is a good role model for students on how to use hard
work, discipline and devotion to evolve in this most individual of
art forms. According to him, it was mostly being at the right place
at the right time, but you also have to deliver, even if you are at the
right place at the right time. He has performed all over the world,
and even plays solo piano at a McDonald’s in Manhattan a couple
afternoons a week. Ron McClure did a tour in October 2012 with
Quest, led byDave Liebman, with Richie Beirach & Billy Hart.
Overv Thanksgiving he went to Toronto, Canada to perform at The
Rex Jazz Club, The Jazz Room in Waterloo, and taught 3 jazz
workshops at Humber University, Mohawk University and The
University ofToronto with Toronto drummer/educator: Ted
Warren, who teaches at Humber. The other players were Brian
Dickinson (piano) & Ted Quinlan (guitar).
When asked about the future, Ron McClure says, “I’m always
looking for what hasn’t been done. What it is and where it might
go. I like to play quality music with quality players.”
See Ron McClure.com; also, Steeplechase.com
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
23The Jazz Culture, VI:45
The next song by Stevie Wonder was
“Don’t You Worry ‘Bout a Thing” arranged
by Thad Jones at about 108=quarter note. Mr. Mosca said it was a
1973 bid for a younger crowd, then acknowledged Mr. Wonder as
a meaningful composer. A dramatic accented horn intro sets up the
song, with Mr. Drewes playing a flute solo. The trumpets, flutes
and bones play segments of the melody that float back and forth to
a Latin beat, wafting sinuously and sexily. Then brassy full shouts,
punctuated powerfully, goes on with delicate flute lines quoting a
two note syncopated motif.
The orchestra then played one section from "Suite for Pops,"
which Thad Jones wrote for Louis Armstrong when he passed;
specifically, “Only for Now” a ballad—at about 1 16=quarter note.
Lushly horn parts like a wave from a tropical sea, undulating to a
Latin beat welcoming a loved one, the melody is stark, consisting
mainly of two note phrases. On flugelhorn, Mr. Wendholt made a
nice entrance to his solo inserting a 16 note triplet while the rest of
the trumpet section used mutes playing doleful long tones. Jeff
Nelson on bass trombone double timed a full toned and low solo,
scraping the bottom of the barrel of his register, with a beautiful
sound and passionate delivery with a short piano interlude, ending
in long tones that segue back to the main melody. The horn players
then played blissfully to an ending, expressing their deep
reverence for and love of the immortal Pops.
The last song of the set was Thad Jones arrangement of “All of
Me,” at about 1 38=quarter note. Mr. Weiss played the song all in
rolling triplets, giving a dancing, shining quality to the downbeat
oriented melody. The horns come in, making a dramatic, luxurious
statement. The trumpets were elegantly voiced while the other
horns played quarter notes with a clipped quality. Then as if in call
and response, the other horns jam in full voice. Mr. Jackson
played a tasty and swinging solo, melodically relevant, technically
well controlled, with good articulation, very good rhythmic
accents and choices, kicking the beat ahead, showing a sensitive
Cont. from p.7
24
Please note the following ERRATA in the issue covering the ColtraneConcert 1st Set on February 10, 2013:
Michela Lerman is spelled thus,not Michaela LermanTraci Mann was one of the tap dancers
Angeline Butler spoke the first quote of John Coltrane’s: "I thinkmusic is an instrument (that) can create the initial thought patternsthat can change the thinking of the people."
Hank Smith recited the 2nd quote of John Coltrane’s: "Jazz...if youwant to call it that, to me, is an expression of higher ideals, to me. Sotherefore, brotherhood is there and I believe with brotherhood therewould be no poverty. And also, with brotherhood, there would be nowar."
Traci Mann recited the 3rd quote of John Coltrane’s: "... it seems tome that the audience, in listening, is in an act of participation... Andwhen you know that somebody is maybe moved the same way youare... it's just like having another member in the group."
The Jazz Culture, VI:45
personality on trombone. Mr. Terrell Stafford started his solo in a
cool manner, feeling subdivisions accurately, with just enough
vibrato, playing melodically, then playing with chordal ideas and
then executing arabesques at the top of his register, twisting,
starting with triplets, in figures going up to a high note, repeating
the same lick, punctuating well, then shaking the tone with
insistence, driving the audience to shout with excitement, flaring to
a high note then into a well accented descent. The song had a
vibrant ending with shaking horns, and saxophones bellowing up
to a rocky swinging ending well conducted by Ralph Lalama,
halting this well oiled big band
machine for an intermission.
Mr. Mosca spoke to the
audience and maintained a
great relationship, told several
witty hip jokes, to the delight
of the crowd.
John Riley & Tanya Darby