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Paul F. Loreto, OAA, MRAIC President, paul f. loreto architect inc. Chair, Canada BIM Council
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Canada BIM Council The Canada BIM Council provides the entire Owner, Operator, Architectural, Engineering, Construction, Supply Chain & Manufacturer industry as the nation's only non-aligned, self-regulating Building Information Modeling (BIM) authority.
Our Mission is to provide all present and future industry stakeholders an advocacy, resource and standards council dedicated to supporting business, professionals, educators, purchasers of construction and related services in learning and applying best practices to the evolution of BIM in a Canadian context.
Our core management team has been assembled from cross-discipline leaders working throughout Canada: educators, architects, engineers, contractors, consultants and mixed trade association representatives. We are committed as a group of early adopters of BIM in Canada to deliver timely, non-proprietary, relevant and accurate information, programs and services to our membership
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Board of Directors/Management Chair : Paul F. Loreto, PFLAINC, Architect, London ON Architecture
Vice-Chair: R. Allan Partridge, HIP Architects, Edmonton AB Architecture
INTERIM CEO: Derek A. Smith, London & District Construction
Association, London ON Construction
Bob Hildebrandt, Canadian Construction Association Construction
Tom Strong, EllisDon, Toronto ON Construction
Al Prowse, Mechanical Contractors Association of Canada Supplier
Albert Celli, Halsall Consultants, Ottawa ON Engineering
Keith Robinson, Cohos Evamy, Edmonton AB Specifications
Mark Casaletto, REED Construction Data Canada, Markham ON Media
Pending
Representative of Bar Association
Representative from BOMA
Representative from Academic
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Canada BIM Council Strategic Objectives 2010
• Develop Website portal for repository of BIM information in a Canadian context
• Develop, maintain and communicate comprehensive data surrounding current BIM users, platforms and applications
• Develop, test and communicate new BIM - IPD process from
conceptual design through facility maintenance (seven [ f ] protocol)
• Create a valid Non-proprietary speakers bureau
• Outreach to International BIM community
• Outreach to educators, professionals, owners
• Develop Alliance with BuildingSmartAlliance
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MAD – 4,000+ Years – No Technology
Why Does the Construction Industry Need BIM ?
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CAD – 40 Years - Antiquated Technology
Why Does the Architectural / Engineering / Construction Industry Need BIM ?
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Why Does the Architectural / Engineering / Construction Industry Need BIM ?
• “...inefficiencies, mistakes and delays account for of the $650 billion spent on construction in America every year.”
• "A typical $100m building project generates : technical drawings, legal contracts, purchase orders, RFIs and schedules.”
• “Project managers build warehouses just to store them. FedEx reputedly garnered just shipping blueprints across America.“
• “…the process of construction is itself repeated in its essentials from project to project. Indeed, research suggests that
Challenge: Process Waste New wiring: Construction and the Internet: Builders go online
01/15/2000; The Economist Copyright© 2000 The Economist; Source: World Reporter™- FT McCarthy#
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Why Does the Architectural / Engineering / Construction Industry Need BIM ?
Building Industry Process Challenges
• Low efficiency • Low productivity • Unpredictable outcomes • Sustainability • New practice models • Globalization • Process Integration
Outsourcing, supply chain Integrated digital design Hard schedules + tenders Green building initiatives Design build, DD+CD Projects at distance Early, integrated participation
Sources Provided by Phil Bernstein of Autodesk Inc.#
“We must leverage emerging technologies to achieve these responses and move towards more predictable outcomes.
Legacy systems will kill us.”
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BIM – 8 Years
Why Does the Architectural / Engineering / Construction Industry Need BIM ?
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“Building Information Modeling
…..an improved planning, design, construction, operation, and maintenance process using a standardized machine-readable information model for each facility, new and old, which contains all information created or gathered about a facility in a format useable by all throughout its lifecycle.” (NBIMS)
BIM – 8 Years – Emerging Technology
Why Does the Architectural / Engineering / Construction Industry Need BIM ?
“Building Information Modeling
…..an improved planning, design, construction, operation, and maintenance process using a standardized machine-readable information model for each facility, new and old, which contains all information created or gathered about a facility in a format useable by all throughout its lifecycle.” (NBIMS)
BUILDING
INFORMATION
MODELING ARCHITECTS
CIVIL AND
STRUCTURAL
ENGINEERS MEP SYSTEMS
ENGINEERS
BUILDERS
OWNERS
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1D: Program Data (Word doc, Excel, etc)
2D: Related to 2 dimensions (AutoCAD)
BIM has four key elements for virtual construction solutions:
3D: Design (x , y & z coordinate, building representations)
4D: Scheduling (related to time)
5D: Cost (related to value)
6D: Life Cycle Management (Owner/FM)
• These four elements are interlinked and analysis engines span several • Sufficient research has not been conducted to finalize • Need to identify the - who, what where and when. • Strive to promote integrated BIM best practices
Why Does the Architectural / Engineering / Construction Industry Need BIM ?
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4D: Scheduling (related to time)
4D associates BIM objects with scheduling activities, construction planning and constructability analysis.
Everyone on the same page at any time with the 4D representation of the project in conjunction with traditional schedule GANTT charts.
• Improved Project Coordination
• Optimized Construction Sequencing
• What-if Analysis and Change Management
• Analyze Constructability and Improved Safety
Innovaya & Naviswork software supports MS Project, Primavera, and any 3D design program, implements powerful and sophisticated 4D construction planning functions, helping the entire project team to establish a shared vision and coordinate work tasks.
Why Does the Construction Industry Need BIM ?
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5D: Cost (related to value)
5D uses the BIM to perform cost estimating accurately, quickly, and intelligently by delivering objects from BIM applications to Excel, MC2 ICE and Sage Timberline.
• Automatic Quantity Extraction
• Intelligent Assembly/Item Takeoff
• Automatic Estimation for the Entire BIM
• Intelligent Change Management
Why Does the Architectural / Engineering / Construction Industry Need BIM ?
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6D: Life Cycle Management (Owner/FM)
6D (emergent) uses the BIM to perform activities related to the post construction management of a building accurately, quickly, and intelligently by delivering objects from BIM applications to FM Desktop and Archibus.
• Uses BIM to test “what-if” senarios
• Intelligent FM
• Maintenance schedules
• Intelligent Post Construction Change Management
Why Does the Architectural / Engineering / Construction Industry Need BIM ?
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METADATA is structured data which describes the characteristics of a thing.
METADATA allows you to read INFORMATION without opening the thing.
Why Does the Architectural / Engineering / Construction Industry Need BIM ?
BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING
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Why Does the Construction Industry Need BIM ?
BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING
MANUFACTURER: Campbell’s® Condensed Soups PRODUCT: Tomato Soup METADATA: Nutrition Facts
Amount Per Serving (serving size) = 1/2 cup condensed Calories 90, Total Fat 0g, Sat. Fat 0g, Trans Fat 0g Cholesterol 0mg, Sodium 480mg, Total Carb. 20g Dietary Fiber 1g, Sugars 12g, Protein 2g
PERFORMANCE DATA % Daily Values Vitamin A 8%, Vitamin C 10%, Calcium 0%, Iron 4%
REGULATORY: The nutrition information contained in this list of Nutrition Facts is based on our current data. However, because the data may change from time to time, this information may not always be identical to the nutritional label information of products on shelf. ** % Daily Values (DV) are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.
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1. Visualization Sectional Perspectives, Renderings
5 Emergent Categories of BIM Evolution (John E. Taylor, Stanford University)
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1. Visualization Sectional Perspectives, Renderings
5 Emergent Categories of BIM Evolution (John E. Taylor, Stanford University)
Typical Floor – 2nd to 13th
14th Floor
15th Floor
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1. Visualization Sectional Perspectives, Renderings
5 Emergent Categories of BIM Evolution (John E. Taylor, Stanford University)
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2. Production Floor Plans, Sections, Elevations, Schedules,
Area Calculations, Annotation Coordination, etc.
5 Emergent Categories of BIM Evolution (John E. Taylor, Stanford University)
1st Floor
15th Floor
14th Floor
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5 Emergent Categories of BIM Evolution (John E. Taylor, Stanford University)
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3. Coordination Inter-Consultant Data Sharing, Interference Detection, 3D Objects and Data from Consultants
5 Emergent Categories of BIM Evolution (John E. Taylor, Stanford University)
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3. Coordination Inter-Consultant Data Sharing, Interference Detection, 3D Objects and Data from Consultants
5 Emergent Categories of BIM Evolution (John E. Taylor, Stanford University)
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3. Coordination Inter-Consultant Data Sharing, , 3D Objects and Data from Consultants
5 Emergent Categories of BIM Evolution (John E. Taylor, Stanford University)
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4. Analysis Structural, Thermal, Egress, Simulation(s)
5 Emergent Categories of BIM Evolution (John E. Taylor, Stanford University)
Structural Layout – 15th Floor
Revit Model
Structural Layout – 14th Floor
Revit Model – Structural Walls
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5. Supply Chain Integration 4D Simulations, 5D Costing, CNC Fabrication, FM, ‘Intelligent’ Job Sites
5 Emergent Categories of BIM Evolution (John E. Taylor, Stanford University)
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5. Supply Chain Integration 4D Simulations, 5D Costing, CNC Fabrication, FM, ‘Intelligent’ Job Sites
5 Emergent Categories of BIM Evolution (John E. Taylor, Stanford University)
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5. Supply Chain Integration 4D Simulations, 5D Costing, CNC Fabrication, FM, ‘Intelligent’ Job Sites
5 Emergent Categories of BIM Evolution (John E. Taylor, Stanford University)
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5. Supply Chain Integration 4D Simulations, 5D Costing, CNC Fabrication, FM, ‘Intelligent’ Job Sites
5 Emergent Categories of BIM Evolution (John E. Taylor, Stanford University)
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“New technology is common, new thinking is rare.” Sir Peter Blake
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“Building”
Real Building
(Production)
Owner
Virtual Building
(Design)
ARCHITECT
MECHANICAL CM
STRUCTURAL ENG
ELECTRICAL CM
ELECTRICAL ENG
MECHANICAL ENG
STRUCTURAL CM
GC/CM
BIM – opportunity for “something much more active and engaged”
MANUFACTURERS/SUPPLIERS
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Design Bid
Build
“Project Alliance”
Past Present Future
Traditional Dwgs by Hand Meetings
Hand renderings Shop Drawings Verbal/Signed
Disjointed Coordination
BIM -> Dwgs Project Websites Tele & Video Conf 3D Visualization
Early F2F2F Digital Validation
Interconnected Coordination
Shared “no risk” BIM Internet Hosting
Online Collab Holographics
Full CNC F2F2F Interoperability
Integrated coordinated effort
Transition to Integration
“Not Much” “Lots”
BIM – opportunity for “something much more active and engaged”
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Why Does the Architectural / Engineering / Construction Industry Need BIM ?
BIM Design and Construction Process
Image Courtesy of EllisDon Construction.
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Why Does the Architectural / Engineering / Construction Industry Need BIM ?
BIM Design and Construction Process – Tools Used
Image Courtesy of EllisDon Construction.
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“Fix the process, not just the product”
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Traditional Project Delivery
Linear Disjointed Collaboration
Linear collaboration from project initiation
results in miscommunication and
a disjointed process
Client
Engineer
Architect
Builder
paul f. loreto architect inc.
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Why Does the Architectural / Engineering / Construction Industry Need BIM ?
Inconsistencies
Costs Money
Linear Disjointed Collaboration
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Three Sixty Bi-Directional Collaboration
Client
Engineer
Architect
Builder
paul f. loreto architect inc.
Clarity, Communication, Continuity and Consistency Realized
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Evaluate form in the context of the site
Develop Design Intent Using Visual Aids for Client Review
Produce Fully Coordinated Documentation Sets
Maintain BIM Model Throughout C.A.
Bringing The Project Through to
Fruition
Seamlessly integrate
with In-house
disciplines
Three Sixty Bi-Directional Collaboration
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Clarity, Communication, Continuity and Consistency Realized
Three Sixty Bi-Directional Collaboration
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The End
Questions???