Html

HTML 4.01

Mohd Ridza bin Mohd ZainuriSyah Ali Reza bin Yaacob

Ahmad Affendi bin HashimMuhammad Nur bin Ismail

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HTML Is the predominant markup language

for web pages. HTML can also describe, to some

degree, the appearance and semantics of a document, and can include embedded scripting language code which can affect the behavior of web browsers and other HTML processors.

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<IFrame> Tag

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Definition and Usage

HTML element which makes it possible to embed another HTML document inside the main document

Example :

Source Output<iframe src ="/default.html"width=15% height=15%></iframe>

<html><body bgcolor="blue"></body></html>

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IFrame Standard Attributes

Standard attributes such as : id – A unique id for the element class - The class of the element title – A text to display in a tool tip style - An inline style definition

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IFrame Optional Attributes

Align - how to align the iframe according to the surrounding text

Frameborder – display a frame border or not Height – Defines the height of the iframe Longdesc - A URL to a long description of the

frame contents Marginheight - Defines the top and bottom

margins of the iframe Marginwidht - Defines the left and right margins of

the iframe

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IFrame Optional Attributes (Cont…)

Name – Specifies a unique name of the iframe

Scrolling – Define scroll bars Src – The URL of the document to show

in the iframe Width - Defines the width of the iframe

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<span> Tag

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Definition and Usage

The <span> tag is used to group inline-elements in a document.

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ExampleSource Output

<p>This is a paragraph <span style="color:#0000FF;">This is a paragraph</span> This is a paragraph</p> <p>

<span style="color:#FF000;">This is another paragraph</span></p>

This is a paragraphThis is a paragraphThis is a paragraph

This is anotherparagraph

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Example Output

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Standard Attributes

Id - A unique id for the element Class - The class of the element Title - A text to display in a tool tip Style - An inline style definition Dir - Sets the text direction Lang - Sets the language code

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Event Attributes Mouse Event

Onclick - What to do on a mouse click Ondblclick - What to do on a mouse doubleclick Onmousedown - What to do when mouse button is pressed Onmouseup - What to do when mouse button is released Onmouseover - What to do when mouse pointer moves over

an element Onmousemove - What to do when mouse pointer moves Onmouseout - What to do when mouse pointer moves out of

an element

Keyboard Event Onkeypress - What to do when key is pressed and released Onkeydown - What to do when key is pressed onkeyup - What to do when key is released

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<div> Tag

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<div> Tag

<div> tag is used for defining a division/section in a HTML document.

Syntax Output

ABC123<div style="color: green;"> <h4>This is a header in a div section</h4><p>TEST</p></div>

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<div> attributes

<div> tags can attach several attributes for formatting the text.

Standard attributes such as: id, class, title, style, dir, align.

Event attributes such as: onclick, onmouseover, onkeypress.

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Example

ABC123<div style="color: blue;“

align="center"><h2>TTT</h2><p>TEST</p> </div>

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Screenshot

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<frame>, <frameset> Tag

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Definition <frame>

Defines a sub window (a frame).

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Definition <frameset>

Used to organize multiple windows (frames).

Each frame holds a separate document.

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Example of Codes

<html><frameset cols = "25%, 25%,*"> <frame src ="venus.htm" /> <frame src ="sun.htm" /> <frame src ="mercur.htm" /> </frameset></html>

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Attributes - <frame>

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Attributes - <frameset>

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